2024 article

Light-Triggered, Enhancement-Mode AlInN/GaN HEMTs With Sub-Microsecond Switching Times

Palmese, E., Xue, H., Rogers, D. J., & Wierer, J. J. (2024, August 7). IEEE Electron Device Letters, Vol. 45, pp. 1903–1906.

topics (OpenAlex): GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials; Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies; Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
Source: ORCID
Added: August 8, 2024

Light-triggered, AlInN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) are presented. Selective thermal oxidation of the AlInN barrier between the source and drain depletes the AlInN/GaN 2-dimensional electron gas, enabling enhancement mode operation and light-triggering capability. A commercially available 375 nm laser diode is focused on the bare (no metal) oxidized gate, and despite being below bandgap, it triggers the HEMT into the on-state. The HEMTs have a peak saturation current of ~60 mA/mm, switch at 100 kHz, exhibit sub-microsecond switching times which are faster than other GaN-based switching devices, and are limited by the laser power supply.