@article{pasyukova_roshina_mackay_2004, title={Shuttle craft: a candidate quantitative trait gene for Drosophila lifespan}, volume={3}, ISSN={["1474-9726"]}, DOI={10.1111/j.1474-9728.2004.00114.x}, abstractNote={Summary}, number={5}, journal={AGING CELL}, author={Pasyukova, EG and Roshina, NV and Mackay, TFC}, year={2004}, month={Oct}, pages={297–307} } @article{wayne_hackett_dilda_nuzhdin_pasyukova_mackay_2001, title={Quantitative trait locus mapping of fitness-related traits in Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={77}, ISSN={["0016-6723"]}, DOI={10.1017/S0016672300004894}, abstractNote={We examined the genetic architecture of four fitness-related traits (reproductive success, ovariole number, body size and early fecundity) in a panel of 98 Oregon-R × 2b3 recombinant inbred lines (RILs). Highly significant genetic variation was observed in this population for female, but not male, reproductive success. The cross-sex genetic correlation for reproductive success was 0·20, which is not significantly different from zero. There was significant genetic variation segregating in this cross for ovariole number, but not for body size or early fecundity. The RILs were genotyped for cytological insertion sites of roo transposable elements, yielding 76 informative markers with an average spacing of 3·2 cM. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting female reproductive success and ovariole number were mapped using a composite interval mapping procedure. QTL for female reproductive success were located at the tip of the X chromosome between markers at cytological locations 1B and 3E; and on the left arm of chromosome 2 in the 30D–38A cytological region. Ovariole number QTL mapped to cytological intervals 62D–69D and 98A–98E, both on the third chromosome. The regions harbouring QTL for female reproductive success and ovariole number were also identified as QTL for longevity in previous studies with these lines.}, number={1}, journal={GENETICAL RESEARCH}, author={Wayne, ML and Hackett, JB and Dilda, CL and Nuzhdin, SV and Pasyukova, EG and MacKay, TFC}, year={2001}, month={Feb}, pages={107–116} } @article{vieira_pasyukova_zeng_hackett_lyman_mackay_2000, title={Genotype-environment interaction for quantitative trait loci affecting life span in Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={154}, number={1}, journal={Genetics}, author={Vieira, C. and Pasyukova, E. G. and Zeng, Z. B. and Hackett, J. B. and Lyman, R. F. and Mackay, T. F. C.}, year={2000}, pages={213–227} } @article{gurganus_fry_nuzhdin_pasyukova_lyman_mackay_1998, title={Genotype-environment interaction at quantitative trait loci affecting sensory bristle number in Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={149}, number={4}, journal={Genetics}, author={Gurganus, M. C. and Fry, J. D. and Nuzhdin, S. V. and Pasyukova, E. G. and Lyman, R. F. and MacKay, T. F. C.}, year={1998}, month={Aug}, pages={1883–1898} } @article{nuzhdin_keightley_pasyukova_morozova_1998, title={Mapping quantitative trait loci affecting sternopleural bristle number in Drosophila melanogaster using changes of marker allele frequencies in divergently selected lines}, volume={72}, ISSN={["1469-5073"]}, DOI={10.1017/S001667239800336X}, abstractNote={Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) responsible for variation in sternopleural bristle number in crosses between the laboratory lines of Drosophila melanogaster OregonR and CantonS were mapped using information from allele frequency changes of two families of retrotransposon markers in divergently selected populations. QTL effects and positions were inferred by likelihood, using transition matrix iteration and Monte Carlo interval mapping. Individuals from the selected populations were genotyped for markers spaced at an average distance 4.4 cM. Four QTLs of moderate effect ranging from 0·6 to 1·32 bristles accounted for most of the selection response. A permutation test of the correspondence between the mapped QTLs and the positions of bristle number candidate genes suggested that alleles at these candidate genes were no more strongly associated with selected changes in marker allele frequency than were randomly chosen positions in the genome.}, number={2}, journal={GENETICS RESEARCH}, author={Nuzhdin, SV and Keightley, PD and Pasyukova, EG and Morozova, EA}, year={1998}, month={Oct}, pages={79–91} } @article{fry_nuzhdin_pasyukova_mckay_1998, title={QTL mapping of genotype-environment interaction for fitness in Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={71}, ISSN={["1469-5073"]}, DOI={10.1017/S0016672398003176}, abstractNote={A fundamental assumption of models for the maintenance of genetic variation by environmental heterogeneity is that selection favours alternative alleles in different environments. It is not clear, however, whether such antagonistic pleiotropy is common. We mapped quantitative trait loci (QTLs) causing variation for reproductive performance in each of three environmental treatments among a set of 98 recombinant inbred (RI) lines derived from a cross between two D. melanogaster laboratory strains. The three treatments were standard medium at 25°C, ethanol-supplemented medium at 25°C, and standard medium at 18°C. The RI lines showed highly significant genotype–environment interaction for the fitness measure. Of six QTLs with significant effects on fitness in at least one of the environments, five had significantly different effects at the different temperatures. In each case, the QTL by temperature interaction arose because the QTL had stronger effects at one temperature than at the other. No evidence for QTLs with opposite fitness effects in different environments was found. These results, together with those of recent studies of crop plants, suggest that antagonistic pleiotropy is a relatively uncommon form of genotype–environment interaction for fitness, but additional studies of natural populations are needed to confirm this conclusion.}, number={2}, journal={GENETICS RESEARCH}, author={Fry, JD and Nuzhdin, SV and Pasyukova, EG and Mckay, TFC}, year={1998}, month={Apr}, pages={133–141} } @article{pasyukova_nuzhdin_filatov_1998, title={The relationship between the rate of transposition and transposable element copy number for copia and Doc retrotransposons of Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={72}, ISSN={["1469-5073"]}, DOI={10.1017/S0016672398003358}, abstractNote={We present data on the relationship between the rate of transposition and copy number in the genome for the copia and Doc retrotransposons of Drosophila melanogaster. copia and Doc transposition rates were directly measured in sublines of the isogenic 2b line using individual males or females, respectively, with a range of copia copy numbers from 49 to 103 and Doc copy numbers from 112 to 235 per genome. Transposition rates varied from 3×10−4 to 2×10−2 for copia and from 2×10−4 to 2×10−3 for Doc. A positive relationship between transposition rate and copy number was found both for copia and for Doc when the data were analysed across all the 2b individuals; no significant correlation was found when the data were analysed across the subline means for both retrotransposons tested. Overall, correlation between copia and Doc transposition rate and their copy number in the genome, if any, was not negative, which would be expected if transposable elements (TEs) self-regulate their copy number. Thus, for copia and Doc no evidence for self-regulation was provided, and at least for these two TEs this hypothesis is not favoured for explaining the maintenance of the stable copy number that is characteristic for natural populations. The transposition rate of copia was measured twice, and a strong positive correlation between copy number and transposition rate both across individuals and subline means was found in 1994, while in 1995 no correlation was found. This fact is in agreement with the hypothesis that a positive correlation between the rate of transposition and TE copy number may be a default starting point for future host–TE coevolution.}, number={1}, journal={GENETICS RESEARCH}, author={Pasyukova, EG and Nuzhdin, SV and Filatov, DA}, year={1998}, month={Aug}, pages={1–11} } @article{nuzhdin_pasyukova_mackay_1997, title={Accumulation of transposable elements in laboratory lines of Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={100}, ISSN={["1573-6857"]}, DOI={10.1023/A:1018381512384}, number={1-3}, journal={GENETICA}, author={Nuzhdin, SV and Pasyukova, EG and Mackay, TFC}, year={1997}, pages={167–175} } @article{pasyukova_nuzhdin_li_flavell_1997, title={Germ line transposition of the copia retrotransposon in Drosophila melanogaster is restricted to males by tissue-specific control of copia RNA levels}, volume={255}, number={1}, journal={Molecular and General Genetics}, author={Pasyukova, E. and Nuzhdin, Sergey V. and Li, W. and Flavell, A. J.}, year={1997}, pages={115–124} } @article{nuzhdin_pasyukova_dilda_zeng_mackay_1997, title={Sex-specific quantitative trait loci affecting longevity in Drosophila melanogaster}, volume={94}, ISSN={["0027-8424"]}, DOI={10.1073/pnas.94.18.9734}, abstractNote={ Senescence, the decline in survivorship and fertility with increasing age, is a near-universal property of organisms. Senescence and limited lifespan are thought to arise because weak natural selection late in life allows the accumulation of mutations with deleterious late-age effects that are either neutral (the mutation accumulation hypothesis) or beneficial (the antagonistic pleiotropy hypothesis) early in life. Analyses of Drosophila spontaneous mutations, patterns of segregating variation and covariation, and lines selected for late-age fertility have implicated both classes of mutation in the evolution of aging, but neither their relative contributions nor the properties of individual loci that cause aging in nature are known. To begin to dissect the multiple genetic causes of quantitative variation in lifespan, we have conducted a genome-wide screen for quantitative trait loci (QTLs) affecting lifespan that segregate among a panel of recombinant inbred lines using a dense molecular marker map. Five autosomal QTLs were mapped by composite interval mapping and by sequential multiple marker analysis. The QTLs had large sex-specific effects on lifespan and age-specific effects on survivorship and mortality and mapped to the same regions as candidate genes with fertility, cellular aging, stress resistance and male-specific effects. Late age-of-onset QTL effects are consistent with the mutation accumulation hypothesis for the evolution of senescence, and sex-specific QTL effects suggest a novel mechanism for maintaining genetic variation for lifespan. }, number={18}, journal={PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA}, author={Nuzhdin, SV and Pasyukova, EG and Dilda, CL and Zeng, ZB and Mackay, TFC}, year={1997}, month={Sep}, pages={9734–9739} }