Brian R. Gaines

Works (4)

Updated: July 28th, 2023 21:17

2019 journal article

EFFECT OF A NUTRIENT ENEMA ON SERUM NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS IN WHITE-SPOTTED BAMBOO SHARKS (CHILOSCYLLIUM PLAGIOSUM)

JOURNAL OF ZOO AND WILDLIFE MEDICINE, 50(1), 55–61.

By: L. Parkinson *, B. Gaines n & H. Nollens *

author keywords: Chiloscyllium plagiosum; enema; fasting; glucose; nutrition; white-spotted bamboo shark
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Zoo / blood; Blood Chemical Analysis / veterinary; Enema / adverse effects; Enema / veterinary; Female; Male; Nutrients / blood; Pilot Projects; Sharks / blood
TL;DR: It is indicated that it is possible to influence the glucose metabolism of healthy sharks via nutrient enema and further study is needed to better understand potential therapeutics for ill and anorectic sharks. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 22, 2019

2018 journal article

Algorithms for Fitting the Constrained Lasso

JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL AND GRAPHICAL STATISTICS, 27(4), 861–871.

By: B. Gaines n, J. Kim * & H. Zhou*

TL;DR: This work employs the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and also derive an efficient solution path algorithm for solving the constrained lasso problem, and shows that, for an arbitrary penalty matrix, the generalized lasso can be transformed to a constrainedLasso, while the converse is not true. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
16. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: December 31, 2018

2017 journal article

PROPOFOL AS AN IMMERSION ANESTHETIC AND IN A MINIMUM ANESTHETIC CONCENTRATION (MAC) REDUCTION MODEL IN GOLDFISH (CARASSIUS AURATUS)

JOURNAL OF ZOO AND WILDLIFE MEDICINE, 48(1), 48–54.

By: J. Balko, S. Wilson, G. Lewbart* , B. Gaines* & L. Posner*

author keywords: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Carassius auratus; Goldfish; Propofol
MeSH headings : Anesthesia / methods; Anesthesia / veterinary; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Goldfish; Hypnotics and Sedatives / administration & dosage; Hypnotics and Sedatives / blood; Hypnotics and Sedatives / pharmacokinetics; Hypnotics and Sedatives / pharmacology; Propofol / administration & dosage; Propofol / blood; Propofol / pharmacokinetics; Propofol / pharmacology
TL;DR: Propofol at 5 and 10 mg/L produced anesthesia, and anesthetic needs were similar following repeated exposure, and propofol was not suitable to test MAC reduction in goldfish in this study. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Evaluation of Clinical Metrology Instrument in Dogs with Osteoarthritis

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 30(3), 836–846.

By: C. Muller n, B. Gaines n, M. Gruen n , B. Case n, K. Arrufat n, J. Innes, B. Lascelles  n

author keywords: Analgesia; Client metrology instrument; Degenerative joint disease; Questionnaire
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies / immunology; Antibodies / therapeutic use; Dog Diseases / immunology; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dog Diseases / therapy; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Immunotherapy / veterinary; Nerve Growth Factor / immunology; Osteoarthritis / physiopathology; Osteoarthritis / therapy; Osteoarthritis / veterinary; Pain / drug therapy; Pain / veterinary; Pain Measurement / veterinary; Pilot Projects; Proof of Concept Study
TL;DR: There is little difference between independent and dependent interviewing, however, dependent interviewing resulted in increased treatment effect sizes and investigators could increase clinical trial power through minimal change to study design. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

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