Carl Schreck

Schreck III, C. J., Easterling, D. R., Barsugli, J. J., Coates, D. A., Hoell, A., Johnson, N. C., … Zhang, X. (2024). A rapid response process for evaluating causes of extreme temperature events in the United States: The 2023 Texas/Louisiana heat wave as a prototype. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH-CLIMATE, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad8028

Uehling, J., & Schreck III, C. J. (2024). Observed Changes in Extreme Precipitation Associated with US Tropical Cyclones. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 37(14). https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0327.1

Klotzbach, P. J., Jones, J. J., Wood, K. M., Bell, M. M., Blake, E. S., Bowen, S. G., … Truchelut, R. E. (2024). The 2023 Atlantic Hurricane Season: An Above-Normal Season despite Strong El Nino Conditions. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 105(9), e1644–e1661. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0305.1

Schreck III, C. J., Vitart, F., Camargo, S. J., Camp, J., Darlow, J., Elsberry, R., … Wang, Z. (2023). Advances in tropical cyclone prediction on subseasonal time scales during 2019-2022. TROPICAL CYCLONE RESEARCH AND REVIEW, 12(2), 136–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcrr.2023.06.004

Klotzbach, P. J., Schreck III, C. J. J., Compo, G. P., Wood, K. M., Oliver, E. C. J., Bowen, S. G., & Bell, M. M. (2023). Influence of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on Continental United States Hurricane Landfalls. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 50(7). https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL102762

Aiyyer, A., & Schreck, C. (2023). Surface Wind Speeds and Enthalpy Fluxes During Tropical Cyclone Formation From Easterly Waves: A CYGNSS View. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 50(6). https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100823

Diamond, H. J., & Schreck, C. J. (2023). THE TROPICS. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 104(9), S207–S270. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0078.1

Klotzbach, P. J., Wood, K. M., Bell, M. M., Blake, E. S., Bowen, S. G., Caron, L.-P., … Truchelut, R. E. (2022). A Hyperactive End to the Atlantic Hurricane Season October-November 2020. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 103(1), E110–E128. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0312.1

Shi, L., Schreck III, C. J. J., John, V. O., Chung, E.-S., Lang, T., Buehler, S. A., & Soden, B. J. (2022). Assessing the consistency of satellite-derived upper tropospheric humidity measurements. ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES, 15(23), 6949–6963. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-6949-2022

Klotzbach, P. J., Chavas, D. R., Bell, M. M., Bowen, S. G., Gibney, E. J., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2022). Characterizing Continental US Hurricane Risk: Which Intensity Metric Is Best? JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 127(18). https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037030

Durre, I., Arguez, A., Schreck III, C. J., Squires, M. F., & Vose, R. S. (2022). Daily High-Resolution Temperature and Precipitation Fields for the Contiguous United States from 1951 to Present. JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY, 39(12), 1837–1855. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-22-0024.1

Barsugli, J. J., Easterling, D. R., Arndt, D. S., Coates, D. A., Delworth, T. L., Hoerling, M. P., … Zhang, T. (2022). Development of a Rapid Response Capability to Evaluate Causes of Extreme Temperature and Drought Events in the United States. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 103(3), S14–S20. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0237.1

Truchelut, R. E., Klotzbach, P. J., Staehling, E. M., Wood, K. M., Halperin, D. J., Schreck, C. J., & Blake, E. S. (2022). Earlier onset of North Atlantic hurricane season with warming oceans. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31821-3

Zhu, Y.-J., Collins, J. M., Klotzbach, P. J., & Schreck, C. J. (2022). Hurricane Ida (2021): Rapid Intensification Followed by Slow Inland Decay. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 103(10), E2354–E2369. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0240.1

Lawton, Q. A., Majumdar, S. J., Dotterer, K., Thorncroft, C., & Schreck III, C. J. (2022). The Influence of Convectively Coupled Kelvin Waves on African Easterly Waves in a Wave-Following Framework. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 150(8), 2055–2072. https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-21-0321.1

Klotzbach, P. J., Wood, K. M., Schreck, C. J., III, Bowen, S. G., Patricola, C. M., & Bell, M. M. (2022). Trends in Global Tropical Cyclone Activity: 1990-2021. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 49(6). https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095774

Mantripragada, R. S. S., Schreck, C. J., III, & Aiyyer, A. (2021). Energetics of Interactions between African Easterly Waves and Convectively Coupled Kelvin Waves. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 149(11), 3821–3835. https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-21-0003.1

Schreck, C. J., III. (2021). Global Survey of the MJO and Extreme Precipitation. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 48(19). https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094691

Schreck, C. J., III, Klotzbach, P. J., & Bell, M. M. (2021). Optimal Climate Normals for the North Atlantic Hurricane Activity. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 48(9). https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092864

Diamond, H. J., & Schreck, C. J. (2021). THE TROPICS. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 102(8), S199–S261. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0080.1

Klotzbach, P. J., Schreck, C. J., Compo, G. P., Bowen, S. G., Gibney, E. J., Oliver, E. C. J., & Bell, M. M. (2021). The Record-Breaking 1933 Atlantic Hurricane Season. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 102(3), E446–E463. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0330.1

Saunders, M. A., Klotzbach, P. J., Lea, A. S. R., Schreck, C. J., & Bell, M. M. (2020). Quantifying the Probability and Causes of the Surprisingly Active 2018 North Atlantic Hurricane Season. EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000852

Schreck, C. J., III, Janiga, M. A., & Baxter, S. (2020). Sources of Tropical Subseasonal Skill in the CFSv2. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 148(4), 1553–1565. https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-19-0289.1

Klotzbach, P. J., Bell, M. M., Bowen, S. G., Gibney, E. J., Knapp, K. R., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2020). Surface Pressure a More Skillful Predictor of Normalized Hurricane Damage than Maximum Sustained Wind. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 101(6), E830–E846. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0062.1

Mekonnen, A., Schreck, C. J., & Enyew, B. D. (2020). The Impact of Kelvin Wave Activity during Dry and Wet African Summer Rainfall Years. ATMOSPHERE, 11(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11060568

Worku, L. Y., Mekonnen, A., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2020). The Impact of MJO, Kelvin, and Equatorial Rossby Waves on the Diurnal Cycle over the Maritime Continent. ATMOSPHERE, 11(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11070711

Huang, B., Menne, M. J., Boyer, T., Freeman, E., Gleason, B. E., Lawrimore, J. H., … Zhang, H.-M. (2020). Uncertainty Estimates for Sea Surface Temperature and Land Surface Air Temperature in NOAAGlobalTemp Version 5. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 33(4), 1351–1379. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0395.1

Worku, L. Y., Mekonnen, A., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2019). Diurnal cycle of rainfall and convection over the Maritime Continent using TRMM and ISCCP. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 39(13), 5191–5200. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6121

Arguez, A., Inamdar, A., Palecki, M. A., Schreck, C. J., & Young, A. H. (2019). ENSO Normals: A New US Climate Normals Product Conditioned by ENSO Phase and Intensity and Accounting for Secular Trends. JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY, 58(6), 1381–1397. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-18-0252.1

Green, T. A., Jr., Schreck, C. J., III, Johnson, N. S., & Heath, S. S. (2019). Education Backgrounds of TV Weathercasters. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 100(4), 581–588. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0047.1

Stevens, S. E., Schreck, C. J., III, Saha, S., Bell, J. E., & Kunkel, K. E. (2019). Precipitation and Fatal Motor Vehicle Crashes: Continental Analysis with High-Resolution Radar Data. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 100(8), 1453–1462. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0001.1

Camargo, S. J., Camp, J., Elsberry, R. L., Gregory, P. A., Klotzbach, P. J., Schreck, C. J., III, … Zhan, R. (2019). TROPICAL CYCLONE PREDICTION ON SUBSEASONAL TIME-SCALES. TROPICAL CYCLONE RESEARCH AND REVIEW, 8(3), 150–165. https://doi.org/10.6057/2019TCRR03.04

Wood, K. M., Klotzbach, P. J., Collins, J. M., & Schreck, C. J. (2019). The Record-Setting 2018 Eastern North Pacific Hurricane Season. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 46(16), 10072–10081. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083657

Bell, J. E., Brown, C. L., Conlon, K., Herring, S., Kunkel, K. E., Lawrimore, J., … Uejio, C. (2018). [Review of Changes in extreme events and the potential impacts on human health]. JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION, 68(4), 265–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2017.1401017

Stott, P. A., Christidis, N., Herring, S. C., Hoell, A., Kossssin, J. P., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2018). FUTURE CHALLENGES IN EVENT ATTRIBUTION METHODOLOGIES. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 99(1), S155–S157. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-17-0285.1

Herring, S. C., Christidis, N., Hoell, A., Kossssin, J. P., Schreck, C. J., III, & Stott, P. A. (2018, January). INTRODUCTION TO EXPLAINING EXTREME EVENTS OF 2016 FROM A CLIMATE PERSPECTIVE. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, Vol. 99, pp. S1–S6. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-17-0284.1

Semunegus, H., Mekonnen, A., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2017). Characterization of convective systems and their association with African easterly waves. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 37(12), 4486–4492. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5085

Schreck, C. J., III. (2016). Convectively Coupled Kelvin Waves and Tropical Cyclogenesis in a Semi-Lagrangian Framework. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 144(11), 4131–4139. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-16-0237.1

Klotzbach, P. J., Oliver, E. C. J., Leeper, R. D., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2016). The Relationship between the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) and Southeastern New England Snowfall. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 144(4), 1355–1362. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-15-0434.1

Hennon, C. C., Knapp, K. R., Schreck, C. J., III, Stevens, S. E., Kossin, J. P., Thorne, P. W., … Carley, I. (2015). Cyclone Center: Can Citizen Scientists Improve Tropical Cyclone Intensity Records? BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 96(4). https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-13-00152.1

Schreck, C. J., III. (2015). Kelvin Waves and Tropical Cyclogenesis: A Global Survey. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 143(10), 3996–4011. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-15-0111.1

Schreck, C. J., III, Bennett, S., Cordeira, J. M., Crouch, J., Dissen, J., Lang, A. L., … Ventrice, M. J. (2015). NATURAL GAS PRICES AND THE EXTREME WINTERS OF 2011/12 AND 2013/14 Causes, Indicators, and Interactions. BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 96(11), 1879–1894. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-13-00237.1

Schreck, C. J., III, Knapp, K. R., & Kossin, J. P. (2014). The Impact of Best Track Discrepancies on Global Tropical Cyclone Climatologies using IBTrACS. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 142(10), 3881–3899. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-14-00021.1

Ventrice, M. J., Wheeler, M. C., Hendon, H. H., Schreck, C. J., III, Thorncroft, C. D., & Kiladis, G. N. (2013). A Modified Multivariate Madden-Julian Oscillation Index Using Velocity Potential. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 141(12), 4197–4210. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-12-00327.1

Shi, L., Schreck, C. J., III, & John, V. O. (2013). HIRS channel 12 brightness temperature dataset and its correlations with major climate indices. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 13(14), 6907–6920. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-6907-2013

Schreck, C. J., III, Shi, L., Kossin, J. P., & Bates, J. J. (2013). Identifying the MJO, Equatorial Waves, and Their Impacts Using 32 Years of HIRS Upper-Tropospheric Water Vapor. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 26(4), 1418–1431. https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-12-00034.1

Gottschalck, J., Roundy, P. E., Schreck, C. J., III, Vintzileos, A., & Zhang, C. (2013). Large-Scale Atmospheric and Oceanic Conditions during the 2011-12 DYNAMO Field Campaign. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 141(12), 4173–4196. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-13-00022.1

Schreck, C. J., III, Cordeira, J. M., & Margolin, D. (2013). Which MJO Events Affect North American Temperatures? MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 141(11), 3840–3850. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-13-00118.1

Schreck, C. J., III, Molinari, J., & Aiyyer, A. (2012). A Global View of Equatorial Waves and Tropical Cyclogenesis. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 140(3), 774–788. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-11-00110.1

Ventrice, M. J., Thorncroft, C. D., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2012). Impacts of Convectively Coupled Kelvin Waves on Environmental Conditions for Atlantic Tropical Cyclogenesis. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 140(7), 2198–2214. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-11-00305.1

Aiyyer, A., Mekonnen, A., & Schreck, C. J., III. (2012). Projection of Tropical Cyclones on Wavenumber-Frequency-Filtered Equatorial Waves. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 25(10), 3653–3658. https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-11-00451.1

Schreck, C. J., III, Molinari, J., & Mohr, K. I. (2011). Attributing Tropical Cyclogenesis to Equatorial Waves in the Western North Pacific. JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 68(2), 195–209. https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jas3396.1

Schreck, C. J., III, & Molinari, J. (2011). Tropical Cyclogenesis Associated with Kelvin Waves and the Madden-Julian Oscillation. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW, 139(9), 2723–2734. https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-10-05060.1

Schreck, C. J., & Semazzi, F. H. M. (2004). Variability of the recent climate of eastern Africa. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 24(6), 681–701. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1019