Works (84)
2019 article
Application of the Monte Carlo Library Least-Squares (MCLLS) approach for chromium quantitative analysis in aqueous solution
Zhang, Y., Tang, B., Jia, W. B., Zhang, X., Wang, R., Li, F., & Gardner, R. (2019, March 25). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2018 article
A method for determining density based on gamma ray and fast neutron detection using a Cs2LiYCl6 detector in neutron-gamma density logging
Zhang, Q., Zhang, F., Gardner, R. P., Yan, H., Wu, G., Tian, L., … Ti, Y. (2018, September 11). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2018 article
Implementation of the Monte Carlo Library Least-Squares (MCLLS) approach for quantification of the chlorine impurity in an on-line crude oil monitoring system
Chang, H. P., Meric, I., Sudac, D., Nađ, K., Obhođaš, J., Hou, G., … Gardner, R. P. (2018, May 28). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2018 article
Quantitative monitoring of CO2 sequestration using thermal neutron detection technique in heavy oil reservoirs
Zhang, F., Zhang, Q., Gardner, R. P., Liu, J., Zhang, X., Qiu, F., … Wang, Y. (2018, October 29). International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control.
2018 article
Uncertainty quantification for Gamma-ray spectroscopy using the Library-Least Squares technique
Feinberg, A., & Gardner, R. P. (2018, August 17). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2017 article
A distance correction method for improving the accuracy of particle coal online X-ray fluorescence analysis - Part 1: Theoretical dependence of XRF intensity on the distance
Zhang, Y., Jia, W. B., Gardner, R., Shan, Q., Zhang, X. L., Hou, G., & Chang, H. P. (2017, July 5). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2017 article
A distance correction method for improving the accuracy of particle coal online X-ray fluorescence analysis – Part 2: Method and experimental investigation
Zhang, Y., Jia, W. B., Gardner, R., Shan, Q., Zhang, X. L., Hou, G., & Chang, H. P. (2017, July 5). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2017 article
Development of a method for on-line determination of chlorine impurity in crude oil by using fast neutrons
Chang, H. P., Meric, I., Sudac, D., Nađ, K., Obhođaš, J., & Gardner, R. P. (2017, August 30). Fuel.
2017 article
Study on the PGNAA measurement of heavy metals in aqueous solution by the Monte Carlo–Library Least-Squares (MCLLS) approach
Zhang, Y., Jia, W. B., Gardner, R., Shan, Q., & Hei, D. (2017, November 7). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2017 journal article
Validation and uncertainty quantification of detector response functions for a 1″×2″ NaI collimated detector intended for inverse radioisotope source mapping applications
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 410, 1–15.
2016 article
A method to improve the sensitivity of neutron porosity measurement based on D-T source
Liu, J., Zhang, F., Gardner, R. P., Hou, G., Zhang, Q., Zhang, Y., … Hu, C. (2016, June 16). Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering.
2015 article
A method to evaluate hydraulic fracture using proppant detection
Liu, J., Zhang, F., Gardner, R. P., Hou, G., Zhang, Q., & Li, H. (2015, October 19). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2015 article
A new G–M counter hybrid dead-time correction model
Hou, G., & Gardner, R. P. (2015, May 7). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2015 article
An analytical approach for treating background in spectral analysis measurements
Miller, I., Holmes, T. W., & Gardner, R. P. (2015, January 22). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2015 journal article
Spectral analysis of shielded gamma ray sources using precalculated library data
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 116, 355–358.
2014 article
A Dual System for Monitoring the Positions of Multiple Radioactive Tracer Pebbles in Scaled Pebble Bed Reactors
Wang, Z., Lee, K. O., & Gardner, R. P. (2014, March 1). Nuclear Technology.
2014 article
Personal reflections on the highlights and changes in radiation and radioisotope measurement applications
Gardner, R. P., & Lee, K. O. (2014, November 29). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2013 article
On the ill-conditioning of the multiphase flow measurement by prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis
Meric, I., Johansen, G. A., Mattingly, J., & Gardner, R. P. (2013, January 4). Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 95, pp. 401–404.
2013 article
Prediction of Pebble Motion in Pebble-Bed Reactors Using Monte Carlo Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Lee, K. O., & Gardner, R. P. (2013, July 1). Nuclear Science and Engineering.
2012 article
Enhancement of the intrinsic gamma-ray stopping efficiency of Geiger–Müller counters
Meric, I., Johansen, G. A., Holstad, M. B., Calderon, A. F., & Gardner, R. P. (2012, August 31). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2012 article
Molecular Dynamics simulation for PBR pebble tracking simulation via a random walk approach using Monte Carlo simulation
Lee, K. O., Holmes, T. W., Calderon, A. F., & Gardner, R. P. (2012, February 15). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2012 article
On the treatment of ill-conditioned cases in the Monte Carlo library least-squares approach for inverse radiation analyzers
Meric, I., Johansen, G. A., Holstad, M. B., Mattingly, J., & Gardner, R. P. (2012, April 4). Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 23.
2011 journal article
A single scatter electron Monte Carlo approach for simulating gamma-ray stopping efficiencies of Geiger-Müller counters
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 654(1), 279–287.
2011 article
Accuracy and borehole influences in pulsed neutron gamma density logging while drilling
Yu, H., Sun, J., Wang, J., & Gardner, R. P. (2011, May 2). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2011 article
Development of a simple detector response function generation program: The CEARDRFs code
Wang, J., Wang, Z., Peeples, J., Yu, H., & Gardner, R. P. (2011, November 11). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2011 article
Implementation of the elemental library stratified sampling technique on the GUI-based Monte Carlo library least squares (MCLLS) approach for EDXRF analysis
Li, F., & Gardner, R. P. (2011, September 30). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2011 article
Light yield measurement method for milled nanosize inorganic crystals
Li, A., Smith, N., Hehlen, M. P., McKigney, E. A., & Gardner, R. (2011, October 17). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2011 article
Monte Carlo modelling of gamma-ray stopping efficiencies of Geiger–Müller counters
Meric, I., Johansen, G. A., Holstad, M. B., & Gardner, R. P. (2011, February 2). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2011 article
Monte Carlo simulation of the nonlinear full peak energy responses for gamma-ray scintillation detectors
Peeples, J. L., & Gardner, R. P. (2011, December 9). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2011 article
Produced water characterization by prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis
Meric, I., Johansen, G. A., Holstad, M. B., Wang, J., & Gardner, R. P. (2011, October 19). Measurement Science and Technology.
2011 article
Use of an iterative convolution approach for qualitative and quantitative peak analysis in low resolution gamma-ray spectra
Gardner, R. P., Ai, X., Peeples, C. R., Wang, J., Lee, K., Peeples, J. L., & Calderon, A. (2011, January 14). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2011 article
Use of the CEARXRF GUI‐Based Monte Carlo–Library Least‐Squares (MCLLS) Code for the Micro‐Focused EDXRF analyzer
Gardner, R. P., & Li, F. (2011, October 5). X-Ray Spectrometry.
2010 article
A proposed benchmark problem for cargo nuclear threat monitoring
Holmes, T. W., Calderon, A., Peeples, C. R., & Gardner, R. P. (2010, October 27). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2010 article
Monte Carlo investigation and optimization of coincidence prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis
Wang, J., Calderon, A., Peeples, C. R., Ai, X., & Gardner, R. P. (2010, August 27). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2009 article
On replacing Am–Be neutron sources in compensated porosity logging tools
Peeples, C. R., Mickael, M., & Gardner, R. P. (2009, December 12). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2009 article
On the future of Monte Carlo simulation for nuclear logs
Gardner, R. P., & Sood, A. (2009, October 24). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2009 article
Semi-empirical modeling of gamma-ray density logs with the possibility of obtaining more information
Li, F., & Gardner, R. P. (2009, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2009 article
Status of the Monte Carlo library least-squares (MCLLS) approach for non-linear radiation analyzer problems
Gardner, R. P., & Xu, L. (2009, May 8). Radiation Physics and Chemistry.
2008 article
On the use of prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis for determining phase amounts in multiphase flow
Wang, J., Li, F., & Gardner, R. P. (2008, July 24). Measurement Science and Technology.
2007 article
CEARCPG: A Monte Carlo Simulation Code for Normal and Coincidence Prompt-Gamma-Ray Neutron Activation Analysis
Han, X., Gardner, R. P., & Metwally, W. A. (2007, January 1). Nuclear Science and Engineering.
2007 article
Design and preliminary Monte Carlo calculations of an active Compton-suppressed LaBr3(Ce) detector system for TRU assay in remote-handled wastes
Kulisek, J. A., Hartwell, J. K., McIlwain, M. E., & Gardner, R. P. (2007, May 15). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2007 patent
Gamma ray detectors having improved signal-to-noise ratio and related systems and methods for analyzing bulk materials
Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
2007 patent
Gamma ray detectors having improved signal-to-noise ratio and related systems and methods for analyzing materials in an oil well
Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
2007 article
Non-Poisson counting statistics of a hybrid G–M counter dead time model
Lee, S. H., Jae, M., & Gardner, R. P. (2007, April 12). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2007 article
The Monte Carlo code CEARCPG for coincidence prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis
Han, X., & Gardner, R. P. (2007, May 7). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2007 article
Using gamma–gamma coincidence measurements to validate Monte Carlo generated detector response functions
Metwally, W. A., Gardner, R. P., & Sood, A. (2007, April 19). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2005 article
A new NaI detector arrangement for efficient detection of high energy gamma-rays
Gardner, R. P., Metwally, W. A., & Han, X. (2005, March 1). Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry.
2005 article
A study of the real-time deconvolution of digitized waveforms with pulse pile up for digital radiation spectroscopy
Guo, W., Gardner, R. P., & Mayo, C. W. (2005, March 8). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2005 article
CEARPGA II: A Monte Carlo Simulation Code for Prompt-Gamma-Ray Neutron Activation Analysis
Zhang, W., & Gardner, R. P. (2005, November 1). Nuclear Science and Engineering.
2005 article
Coincidence counting for PGNAA applications: Is it the optimum method?
Metwally, W. A., Mayo, C. W., Han, X., & Gardner, R. P. (2005, July 1). Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry.
2005 article
Development of a Monte Carlo—Library Least-Squares code package for the EDXRF inverse problem
Gardner, R. P., & Guo, W. (2005, May 28). Powder Diffraction.
2005 article
{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1250\deff0\deflang1038\deflangfe1038\deftab708{\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fprq2\fcharset238{\*\fname Times New Roman;}Times New Roman CE;}} \viewkind4\uc1\pard\f0\fs24 Status of software for PGNAA bulk analysis by the Monte Carlo - Library Least-Squares (MCLLS) approach \par }
Gardner, R. P., Zhang, W., & Metwally, W. A. (2005, March 1). Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry.
2004 article
Stabilization of prompt gamma-ray neutron activation analysis (PGNAA) spectra from NaI detectors
Metwally, W. A., & Gardner, R. P. (2004, March 11). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2004 article
The Monte Carlo approach MCPUT for correcting pile-up distorted pulse-height spectra
Guo, W., Lee, S. H., & Gardner, R. P. (2004, June 17). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2004 article
Two-dimensional diagonal summing of coincidence spectra for bulk PGNAA applications
Metwally, W. A., Gardner, R. P., & Mayo, C. W. (2004, March 13). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2003 article
A Monte Carlo simulation approach for generating NaI detector response functions (DRFs) that accounts for non-linearity and variable flat continua
Gardner, R. P., & Sood, A. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 article
A new Monte Carlo assisted approach to detector response functions
Sood, A., & Gardner, R. P. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 article
A semi-empirical model for a 90Sr beta-particle transmission thickness gauge for aluminum alloys
Gardner, R. P., Metwally, W. A., & Shehata, A. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 journal article
Editorial
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 213, vii-viii.
2003 article
Elemental PGNAA analysis using gamma–gamma coincidence counting with the library least-squares approach
Metwally, W. A., Gardner, R. P., & Mayo, C. W. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 article
Optimization of the steady neutron source technique for absorption cross section measurement by using an 124Sb–Be neutron source
Sun, J., & Gardner, R. P. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 article
Preliminary studies on K and L coincidence spectroscopy for optimizing the in vivo XRF measurement of lead in bone
Guo, W., Gardner, R. P., & Metwally, W. A. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 article
The analog linear interpolation approach for Monte Carlo simulation of PGNAA: The CEARPGA code
Zhang, W., & Gardner, R. P. (2003, June 30). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms.
2003 article
Using the Monte Carlo – Library Least-Squares (MCLLS) approach for the in vivo XRF measurement of lead in bone
Guo, W., Gardner, R. P., & Todd, A. C. (2003, October 11). Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment.
2001 article
Preliminary studies on combining the K and L XRF methods for in vivo bone lead measurement
Lee, S. H., Gardner, R. P., & Todd, A. C. (2001, June 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2000 article
A feasibility study of a coincidence counting approach for PGNAA applications
Gardner, R. P., Mayo, C. W., El-Sayyed, E. S., Metwally, W. A., Zheng, Y., & Poezart, M. (2000, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2000 article
A new G–M counter dead time model
Lee, S. H., & Gardner, R. P. (2000, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2000 article
Monte Carlo simulation for IRRMA
Gardner, R. P., & Liu, L. (2000, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2000 article
NaI detector neutron activation spectra for PGNAA applications
Gardner, R. P., Sayyed, E., Zheng, Y., Hayden, S., & Mayo, C. W. (2000, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2000 article
Simulation of Compton camera imaging with a specific purpose Monte Carlo code
Earnhart, J., Prettyman, T., Lestone, J., & Gardner, R. (2000, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
2000 article
Steady neutron source measurement method for Σa and Σs in geological samples
Sood, A., Gardner, R. P., & Gray, T. K. (2000, November 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1999 article
Monte Carlo Simulation of Neutron Porosity Oil Well Logging Tools: Combining the Geometry-Independent Fine-Mesh Importance Map and One-Dimensional Diffusion Model Approaches
Gardner, R. P., & Liu, L. (1999, September 1). Nuclear Science and Engineering.
1999 article
NaI detector nonlinearity for PGNAA applications
Gardner, R. P., & Mayo, C. W. (1999, August 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1998 article
Monte carlo aided treatments of the nonlinear inverse PGNAA measurement problem for various continuous on-line applications
Gardner, R. P., Guo, P., Sood, A., Mayo, C. W., Gehrke, R. J., & Dobbs, C. L. (1998, July 1). Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry.
1998 chapter
Nuclear radiation gages and analyzers
In G. Birnbaum & B. A. Auld (Eds.), Sensing for materials characterization, processing, and manufacturing (pp. 153–182). Columbus, OH: American Society for Nondestructive Testing, Inc.
Ed(s): . G. Birnbaum & B. Auld
1997 article
A Geometry-Independent Fine-Mesh-Based Monte Carlo Importance Generator
Liu, L., & Gardner, R. P. (1997, February 1). Nuclear Science and Engineering.
1997 article
A Preliminary Investigation of a Beta-Particle Transmission Gauge for Seam Quality Determination
Titus, K. J., Clapp, T. G., Zhu, Z., & Gardner, R. P. (1997, January 1). Textile Research Journal.
1997 article
Black box radiation gauges and analyzers: dream or reality?
Gardner, R. P., Guo, P., Ao, Q., & Bobbs, C. L. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1997 article
Development of the specific purpose Monte Carlo code CEARXRF for the design and use of in vivo X-ray fluorescence analysis systems for lead in bone
Ao, Q., Lee, S. H., & Gardner, R. P. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1997 article
Feasibility of neutron activation methods for measurement of sodium and aluminium in green liquor
Gardner, R. P., Guo, P., Wang, Y. Y., Sood, A., Lee, S. H., & Dobbs, C. L. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1997 article
On extending the accurate and useful counting rate range of GM counter detector systems
Gardner, R. P., & Liu, L. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1997 article
Optimization of in vivo X-ray fluorescence analysis methods for bone lead by simulation with the Monte Carlo code CEARXRF
Ao, Q., Lee, S. H., & Gardner, R. P. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1997 article
Single peak versus library least-squares analysis methods for the PGNAA analysis of vitrified waste
Gardner, R. P., Sood, A., Wang, Y. Y., Liu, L., Guo, P., & Gehrke, R. J. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.
1997 article
Spectral gamma-ray log interpretation algorithms using the Monte Carlo multiply scattered components approach
Guo, P., Ao, Q., & Gardner, R. P. (1997, October 1). Applied Radiation and Isotopes.