Hans Daniel Westermeyer

Works (40)

Updated: November 23rd, 2024 07:25

2024 journal article

Expanding the invertebrate medicine toolbox: evaluation of opisthosoma tonometry as a novel diagnostic tool for arachnids

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 85(11).

By: M. V. Chung  n, G. Lewbart n , H. Westermeyer n , K. Love n & D. Dombrowski*

author keywords: invertebrate; tarantula; tonometry; diagnostic; arachnid
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: November 18, 2024

2024 article

Mydriasis in eastern box turtles (<i>Terrapene carolina carolina</i>) following topical administration of proparacaine, 10% phenylephrine, and rocuronium bromide

Tucker-Retter, E. K., Petritz, O. A., & Westermeyer, H. D. (2024, May 17). VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, Vol. 5.

By: E. Tucker-Retter, O. Petritz n  & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: Alfaxalone; chelonian; dilation; nondepolarizing muscular blockers; pupillometry; reptile
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: May 22, 2024

2023 article

Age-associated changes in electroretinography measures in companion dogs

Salzman, M. M., Merten, N., Panek, W. K., Fefer, G., Mondino, A., Westermeyer, H. D., … Mowat, F. M. (2023, June 11). DOCUMENTA OPHTHALMOLOGICA, Vol. 6.

By: M. Salzman *, N. Merten *, W. Panek n , G. Fefer n, A. Mondino  n, H. Westermeyer n , M. Gruen n , N. Olby n , F. Mowat n

author keywords: Translational model; Aging; Retina; ERG; Canine; Anxiolytic
TL;DR: Consideration of anxiolytic medication use should be made when conducting ERG studies in dogs, as aged companion dogs have slower and reduced amplitude responses in both rod- and cone-mediated ERG. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: June 19, 2023

2023 article

Comparison of a blind and an ultrasound-guided technique for Retrobulbar anesthesia in dogs undergoing unilateral subconjunctival enucleation

Briley, J. D., Washington, D., Westermeyer, H. D., Posner, L. P., & Chiavaccini, L. (2023, April 6). VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, Vol. 4.

By: J. Briley n , D. Washington *, H. Westermeyer n , L. Posner n & L. Chiavaccini*

author keywords: analgesia; enucleation; dogs; retrobulbar; ropivacaine; ultrasound-guided
TL;DR: The ultrasound-guided ST technique was more effective at decreasing intraoperative opioid requirements than the blind ITP approach in dogs undergoing unilateral enucleation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: April 17, 2023

2023 article

Equine pectinate ligament descemetization is associated with age

Stonex, T. M., Watanabe, T. T. N., Robertson, J. B., & Westermeyer, H. D. (2023, February 19). VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, Vol. 2.

By: T. Stonex n, T. Watanabe, J. Robertson n  & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: equine; equine recurrent uveitis; glaucoma; histopathology; iridocorneal angle; pectinate ligaments
MeSH headings : Animals; Horses; Glaucoma / veterinary; Glaucoma / pathology; Ligaments; Uveitis / veterinary; North Carolina; Horse Diseases / pathology
TL;DR: Equine pectinate ligament descemetization appears to be correlated with increased age and should not be used as a histologic marker for the presence of glaucoma. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 13, 2023

2023 article

Sulcus intraocular lens implantation in 17 dogs using a modified ab externo technique

Moody, L. M., Kuhn-Asif, S. E., Westermeyer, H. D., Hendrix, D. V. H., & Ward, D. A. (2023, March 22). VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, Vol. 3.

By: L. Moody *, S. Kuhn-Asif, H. Westermeyer n , D. Hendrix * & D. Ward *

author keywords: artificial lens; canine; lens instability; lens luxation; lensectomy; phacoemulsification
TL;DR: The technique described represents a potentially less technically challenging option for sulcus IOL implantation and the success rate and complications are similar to previously described approaches. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 4, 2023

2022 journal article

Conservation of a flagship species: Health assessment of the pink land iguana, Conolophus marthae

PLOS ONE, 17(3).

By: G. Colosimo *, G. Gentile *, C. Vera*, C. Sevilla*, G. Gerber *, H. Westermeyer n , G. Lewbart n 

MeSH headings : Animals; Ecuador; Iguanas / physiology
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: May 16, 2022

2022 journal article

Use of Cognitive Testing, Questionnaires, and Plasma Biomarkers to Quantify Cognitive Impairment in an Aging Pet Dog Population

JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE, 87(3), 1367–1378.

By: G. Fefer n, W. Panek n , M. Khan n, M. Singer n, H. Westermeyer n , F. Mowat n, D. Murdoch *, B. Case n, N. Olby n , M. Gruen n 

author keywords: Blood biomarkers; canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome; CCDS; cognitive testing; dementia; neurofilament light chain; NfL
TL;DR: It is suggested that a multi-dimensional approach using a combination of questionnaires, specific cognitive tests, and pNfL concentration can be used to quantify cognitive decline in aging pet dogs. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 20, 2022

2021 journal article

The Biot-Stokes coupling using total pressure: Formulation, analysis and application to interfacial flow in the eye

COMPUTER METHODS IN APPLIED MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING, 389.

By: R. Ruiz-Baier *, M. Taffetani *, H. Westermeyer n  & I. Yotov *

author keywords: Porous media flow; Biot consolidation; Total pressure; Transmission problem; Mixed finite element methods; Eye fluid poromechanics
TL;DR: A new mixed-primal finite element scheme is proposed solving for the pairs fluid velocity - pressure and displacement - total poroelastic pressure using Stokes-stable elements, and where the formulation does not require Lagrange multipliers to set up the usual transmission conditions on the interface. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 18, 2022

2021 personal communication

Veterinary Ophthalmology-Glaucoma Special Issue

Westermeyer, H. (2021, March).

By: H. Westermeyer n 

MeSH headings : Animals; Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy; Genetic Therapy; Glaucoma / diagnosis; Glaucoma / therapy; Glaucoma / veterinary; Ophthalmology / trends
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 29, 2021

2020 journal article

Detection of circulating anti-retinal antibodies in dogs with sudden acquired retinal degeneration syndrome using indirect immunofluorescence: A case control study

EXPERIMENTAL EYE RESEARCH, 193.

By: F. Mowat n, J. Avelino n, A. Bowyer n, V. Parslow n, H. Westermeyer n , M. Foster n, J. Fogle n, P. Bizikova n

author keywords: SARDS; Dog; Retina; Immune-mediated; IgG; IgM
MeSH headings : Animals; Autoantibodies / immunology; Blotting, Western; Case-Control Studies; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect / methods; Retina / immunology; Retina / metabolism; Retina / pathology; Retinal Degeneration / diagnosis; Retinal Degeneration / immunology; Retinal Degeneration / metabolism; Syndrome
TL;DR: Despite having decreased serum IgG compared with healthy controls, circulating IgG in dogs with SARDS binds photoreceptor outer segments to a greater extent than matched healthy controls. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 20, 2020

2020 journal article

Glaucoma-associated pain results in mechanical sensitivity changes in dogs: A pilot study

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 24, 116–124.

By: A. Zibura n, J. Salmon n, B. Lopez n, B. Lascelles  n & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: canine; central sensitization; chronic glaucoma; corneal esthesiometry; ocular pain; quantitative sensory testing
MeSH headings : Animals; Chronic Disease / veterinary; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Eye Enucleation / veterinary; Female; Glaucoma / complications; Glaucoma / surgery; Glaucoma / veterinary; Male; Pain / etiology; Pain / veterinary; Pain Measurement / veterinary; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Sensory Thresholds
TL;DR: Sensitivity to mechanical stimuli decreased both locally and at remote sites in dogs following enucleation for painful chronic glaucoma and Cranial conformation is associated with differences in sensitivity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2020

2020 journal article

Gonioscopic iridocorneal angle morphology and incidence of postoperative ocular hypertension and glaucoma in dogs following cataract surgery

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 24, 50–62.

By: A. Zibura n, J. Robertson n  & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: canine; glaucoma; gonioscopy; iridocorneal angle; phacoemulsification; postoperative hypertension
MeSH headings : Age Factors; Animals; Cataract / complications; Cataract / pathology; Cataract / veterinary; Cornea / pathology; Dog Diseases / epidemiology; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Glaucoma / epidemiology; Glaucoma / etiology; Glaucoma / pathology; Glaucoma / veterinary; Gonioscopy / veterinary; Incidence; Iris / pathology; Male; Ocular Hypertension / epidemiology; Ocular Hypertension / etiology; Ocular Hypertension / pathology; Ocular Hypertension / veterinary; Phacoemulsification / adverse effects; Phacoemulsification / veterinary; Postoperative Complications / epidemiology; Postoperative Complications / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sex Factors
TL;DR: The ZibWest angle index may predict increased risk for developing medically unresponsive glaucoma with cataract surgery, and female sex, and increased patient age, surgical time, and surgeon experience were associated with increased postoperative morbidity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2020

2019 journal article

A preoperative bupivacaine retrobulbar block offers superior antinociception compared with an intraoperative splash block in dogs undergoing enucleation

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 23(2), 225–233.

By: A. Zibura n, L. Posner n, H. Ru* & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: analgesia; bupivacaine; dogs; enucleation; retrobulbar block; splash block
MeSH headings : Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage; Anesthetics, Local / pharmacology; Animals; Bupivacaine / administration & dosage; Bupivacaine / pharmacology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Eye Enucleation / veterinary; Female; Intraoperative Care; Male; Nerve Block / methods; Nerve Block / veterinary; Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control; Preoperative Care
TL;DR: Preoperative retrobulbar block bupvacaine is more effective than an iSB bupivacaine at controlling both intraoperative and postoperative nociception in dogs undergoing enucleation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: October 21, 2019

2019 journal article

Effective mydriasis in juvenile loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) following topical administration of rocuronium bromide and 10% phenylephrine

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 23(1), 37–43.

By: O. Petritz n , H. Westermeyer n , M. Whitehead n, E. Christiansen*, K. Lohmann *, C. Lohmann *, G. Lewbart n 

author keywords: chelonian ophthalmic examination; loggerhead turtle; pharmacologic mydriasis; phenylephrine; rocuronium; sea turtle
MeSH headings : Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Mydriasis / veterinary; Phenylephrine / administration & dosage; Phenylephrine / pharmacology; Rocuronium / administration & dosage; Rocuronium / pharmacology; Turtles
TL;DR: A combination of topical ophthalmic rocuronium bromide and 10% phenylephrine is safe and effective for mydriasis in juvenile loggerhead turtles. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2020

2019 journal article

In vitro assessment of the long-term stability of the inhibitory effects of canine and feline plasma on MMP 2 and 9

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 22(6), 898–901.

By: M. Lively n & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: corneal malacia; matrix metalloproteinase inhibition; MMP 2; MMP 9; plasma stability; ulcerative keratitis
MeSH headings : Animals; Cats / blood; Dogs / blood; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 / blood; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / blood; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Plasma / enzymology; Specimen Handling; Time Factors
TL;DR: Investigating the effect of increasing storage time on the inhibitory effects of canine and feline plasma on matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) 2 and 9 in vitro found it does not significantly decrease the inhibiting activity of plasma on MMP 2 and9 for up to 14 months in dogs and 31 months for cats. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 16, 2019

2019 journal article

Ophthalmic lesions in a population of cold-stunned sea turtles (Chelonia mydas, Lepidochelys kempii, Caretta caretta )

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 4.

By: M. Lively n, H. Westermeyer n , C. Harms n  & E. Christiansen n

author keywords: cold stunning; green sea turtle; intraocular pressure; Kemp's ridley; loggerhead sea turtle; wildlife survey
MeSH headings : Animals; Cold-Shock Response; Eye Diseases / pathology; Eye Diseases / veterinary; Turtles
TL;DR: Though some blinding lesions were noted, these were not present bilaterally in any one turtle, and thus, ocular findings did not affect release, so evaluation of cold-stunned turtles should include a complete ophthalmic examination. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 29, 2019

2019 journal article

Phacoemulsification cataract surgery in the loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta ): surgical technique and outcomes in 10 cases

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 1.

By: H. Westermeyer n , A. Cook*, C. Harms n  & S. Boylan *

MeSH headings : Animals; Cataract / veterinary; Cataract Extraction / veterinary; Phacoemulsification / veterinary; Treatment Outcome; Turtles / surgery
TL;DR: This report documents successful outcomes associated with cataract surgery in loggerhead turtles, but also presents significant surgical challenges that should be taken into account before attempting this procedure in this species. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 29, 2019

2019 journal article

Safety and efficacy of topically applied 0.5% and 1% pirfenidone in a canine model of subconjunctival fibrosis

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 22(4), 502–509.

By: H. Westermeyer n , B. Salmon n, R. Baynes n , J. Yeatts n, A. Khattab n, A. Oh n , F. Mowat n

MeSH headings : Administration, Topical; Animals; Aqueous Humor / drug effects; Conjunctival Diseases / drug therapy; Conjunctival Diseases / pathology; Conjunctival Diseases / veterinary; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Drug Implants; Female; Fibrosis / drug therapy; Fibrosis / veterinary; Pyridones / administration & dosage; Pyridones / therapeutic use; Random Allocation
TL;DR: Pfenidone may decrease fibrosis following glaucoma shunt surgery and can potentially be used indefinitely due to minimal side effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 5, 2019

2019 journal article

Use of a Versatile, Inexpensive Ophthalmoscopy Teaching Model in Veterinary Medical Student Education Increases Ophthalmoscopy Proficiency

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL EDUCATION, 46(4), 518–522.

By: H. Westermeyer n , G. Druley*, K. Royal*  & F. Mowat n

author keywords: teaching ophthalmoscopy; fundus model; veterinary education
MeSH headings : Animals; Education, Veterinary; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Ophthalmology / education; Ophthalmoscopy; Students, Medical; Teaching
TL;DR: The model used in this study is well received by students and results in discernible gains in proficiency, and all students who used the model stated the models should continue to be used to aid student learning. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2020

2018 journal article

Ophthalmoscopy skills in primary care: a cross-sectional practitioner survey

VETERINARY RECORD, 182(15), 435-+.

By: F. Mowat n, K. Royal n  & H. Westermeyer n 

MeSH headings : Animals; Clinical Competence; Cross-Sectional Studies; Education, Veterinary; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Ophthalmoscopy / statistics & numerical data; Ophthalmoscopy / veterinary; Primary Health Care; Self Efficacy; United States; Veterinarians / psychology
TL;DR: Since in some cases of systemic illness ophthalmic manifestations may be the only changes present on physical examination, inability to perform comprehensive funduscopic examination may result in delay in diagnosis and poorer patient outcomes. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
1. No Poverty (OpenAlex)
4. Quality Education (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2018 journal article

Visual outcome in cats with hypertensive chorioretinopathy

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 22(2), 161–167.

By: W. Young n, C. Zheng n, M. Davidson n & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: cat; hypertensive chorioretinopathy; hypertensive retinopathy; retina; systemic hypertension; vision
MeSH headings : Amlodipine / therapeutic use; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use; Benzazepines / therapeutic use; Blindness / veterinary; Cat Diseases / drug therapy; Cats; Choroid Diseases / drug therapy; Choroid Diseases / etiology; Choroid Diseases / veterinary; Female; Hypertension / complications; Hypertension / drug therapy; Hypertension / veterinary; Hypertensive Retinopathy / drug therapy; Hypertensive Retinopathy / etiology; Hypertensive Retinopathy / veterinary; Male; Prognosis; Treatment Outcome; Vision, Ocular
TL;DR: With treatment, the prognosis for long-term vision in cats with hypertensive chorioretinopathy, even following complete retinal detachment, is good, and presence of menace response at last follow-up evaluation was positively correlated with presence of threat response at presentation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: April 2, 2019

2017 journal article

Intraocular pressure in American Bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana) measured with rebound and applanation tonometry

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 20(6), 526–532.

By: S. Cannizzo n, G. Lewbart n  & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: American Bullfrog; intraocular pressure; Rana catesbeiana; tonometry; Tono-Pen AVIA Vet (R); TonoVet (R)
MeSH headings : Animals; Calibration; Female; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Rana catesbeiana / physiology; Reference Values; Tonometry, Ocular / veterinary
TL;DR: The rebound tonometer is the preferable tonometer for American Bullfrogs because it was more precise and it was faster and easier to use. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2017 journal article

Optic neuritis in dogs: 96 cases (1983-2016)

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 21(5), 442–451.

By: S. Smith n, H. Westermeyer n , C. Mariani n , B. Gilger n  & M. Davidson n

author keywords: causes of canine optic neuritis; dogs; granulomatous meningoencephalitis; meningoencephalitis of unknown etiology; ocular GME; optic neuritis
MeSH headings : Animals; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / epidemiology; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dog Diseases / therapy; Dogs; Female; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Medical Records; Meningoencephalitis / complications; Meningoencephalitis / veterinary; North Carolina / epidemiology; Optic Neuritis / epidemiology; Optic Neuritis / veterinary
TL;DR: Optic neuritis was most commonly associated with multifocal MUE or was isolated as the sole neurologic finding, with a similar incidence between the two groups. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: November 12, 2018

2016 journal article

Histiocytic chorioretinitis in a dog

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 21(1), 88–95.

By: A. Sherman n, J. Cullen n, H. Westermeyer n , C. Grindem n & B. Gilger n 

author keywords: canine; chorioretinitis; histiocytic; Melan-A; melanoma; retinal detachment
MeSH headings : Animals; Chorioretinitis / diagnosis; Chorioretinitis / veterinary; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dogs; Eye Enucleation; Male
TL;DR: A 3-year-old castrated male mixed-breed dog presented with an acute bullous retinal detachment and thickened choroid of the right eye, which caused a revision of the histologic diagnosis from melanocytic tumor to histiocytic chorioretinitis. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Comparison of two bupivacaine delivery methods to control postoperative pain after enucleation in dogs

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 18(5), 422–428.

By: D. Chow*, M. Wong * & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: analgesia; bupivacaine; dogs; enucleation; retrobulbar injection; splash block
MeSH headings : Anesthesia, Local / methods; Anesthesia, Local / veterinary; Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage; Animals; Bupivacaine / administration & dosage; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Eye Enucleation / veterinary; Female; Injections, Intraocular / veterinary; Male; Pain Management / methods; Pain Management / veterinary; Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy; Pain, Postoperative / veterinary
TL;DR: Pain control using an intraoperative orbital splash administration of bupivacaine is not significantly different to a preoperative retrobulbar injection of bu pvacaine. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Retrospective evaluation of corneal reconstruction using ACell Vet (TM) alone in dogs and cats: 82 cases

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 19(5), 357–366.

By: D. Chow & H. Westermeyer n 

author keywords: corneal perforation; corneal sequestration; corneal ulceration; keratomalacia; porcine urinary bladder submucosa
MeSH headings : Animals; Cat Diseases / surgery; Cats; Cornea / surgery; Corneal Diseases / surgery; Corneal Diseases / veterinary; Corneal Ulcer / surgery; Corneal Ulcer / veterinary; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Mucous Membrane / transplantation; Postoperative Complications / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Urinary Bladder
TL;DR: Corneal reconstruction with ACell Vet(™) alone is a viable alternative and results in minimal scarring and complications in cats and graft dehiscence rate is higher compared to conventional techniques. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Unilateral ventral strabismus in an aquarium Silver Arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)

VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 19(6), 510–517.

By: D. Chow, H. Westermeyer n , N. Fernando*, S. Hoey * & R. Dubielzig *

author keywords: drop eye; histopathology; silver arowana; strabismus
MeSH headings : Animals; Cysts / veterinary; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Oculomotor Muscles / diagnostic imaging; Strabismus / veterinary
TL;DR: This case report documents and describes a syndrome well known among arowana hobbyists as 'drop eye', which is associated with a cystic structure overlying the dorsal aspect of the globe. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

In vitro evaluation of the inhibitory effect of canine serum, canine fresh frozen plasma, freeze-thaw-cycled plasma, and Solcoseryl™ on matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 18(3), 229–233.

By: D. Chow*, Y. Chau *, W. Yeung* & H. Westermeyer* 

author keywords: hemodialysate; keratomalacia; matrix metalloproteinases; plasma; serum; Solcoseryl
MeSH headings : Actihaemyl; Animals; Dogs; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 / metabolism; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / metabolism; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors / pharmacology; Plasma; Serum
TL;DR: Serum, FFP, and FTCP exhibit similar levels of MMP 2 and 9 inhibitions, and Solcoseryl(™) causes minimal M MP 2 inhibition, but profound MMP 9 inhibition. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 9, 2019

2013 journal article

Actinomyces endogenous endophthalmitis in a cat following multiple dental extractions

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 16(6), 459–463.

By: H. Westermeyer* , D. Ward *, J. Whittemore * & J. Lyons*

author keywords: actinomyces; bacteremia; endophthalmitis; endogenous; periodontal disease; uveitis
MeSH headings : Actinomycosis / pathology; Actinomycosis / veterinary; Animals; Cat Diseases / microbiology; Cat Diseases / pathology; Cats; Endophthalmitis / microbiology; Endophthalmitis / veterinary; Male; Tooth Extraction / veterinary
TL;DR: An 8-year-old, brachycephalic, mixed breed cat underwent full mouth tooth extractions for the treatment of tooth root abscessation and developed anterior uveitis refractory to topical therapy that eventually necessitated enucleation, representing a rare case of endogenous endophthalmitis secondary to dental disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2011 journal article

Basic Ophthalmic Procedures

Veterinary Surgery: Small Animal, 2(1), 2091–2119.

By: K. Tobias, S. Johnston, H. Westermeyer  & D. Hendrix

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: September 9, 2019

2011 journal article

Intracranial extension of retrobulbar blastomycosis (Blastomyces dermatitidis) in a dog

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 14(2), 137–141.

By: M. Baron*, S. Hecht *, H. Westermeyer* , J. Mankin*, J. Novak * & R. Donnell *

author keywords: blastomycosis; dog; fungal disease; intracranial; MRI; retrobulbar
MeSH headings : Animals; Blastomyces; Blastomycosis / pathology; Blastomycosis / veterinary; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Female; Lung Diseases, Fungal / pathology; Lung Diseases, Fungal / veterinary; Orbital Diseases / pathology; Orbital Diseases / veterinary
TL;DR: To the authors' knowledge this is the first report of invasion of a retrobulbar blastomycotic lesion into the calvarium in a dog, and the patient was placed on oral prednisone to decrease peri-tumoral inflammation. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2011 journal article

Long-term evaluation of the use of Ahmed gonioimplants in dogs with primary glaucoma: nine cases (2000–2008)

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 238(5), 610–617.

By: H. Westermeyer* , D. Hendrix & D. Ward

MeSH headings : Animals; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Glaucoma / surgery; Glaucoma / veterinary; Glaucoma Drainage Implants / veterinary; Intraocular Pressure; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors
TL;DR: In dogs with medically refractory primary glaucoma, placement of a gonioimplant appears to be effective in maintaining vision. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2011 journal article

Tear, cornea, and aqueous humor concentrations of ciprofloxacin and moxifloxacin after topical ocular application in ophthalmologically normal horses

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 72(3), 398–403.

By: H. Westermeyer* , D. Hendrix, D. Ward & S. Cox

MeSH headings : Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / metabolism; Aqueous Humor / metabolism; Aza Compounds / blood; Aza Compounds / pharmacokinetics; Ciprofloxacin / blood; Ciprofloxacin / pharmacokinetics; Cornea / metabolism; Fluoroquinolones; Horse Diseases / drug therapy; Horses / blood; Horses / metabolism; Keratitis / drug therapy; Keratitis / veterinary; Moxifloxacin; Quinolines / blood; Quinolines / pharmacokinetics; Tears / metabolism
TL;DR: After topical ocular administration, fluoroquinolones can reach therapeutic concentrations in tears and corneal tissue of horses, even when there is an intact epithelium. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2010 journal article

What Is Your Diagnosis?

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 237(12), 1375–1376.

By: R. Atkins*, S. Hecht, H. Westermeyer*  & N. McLean

MeSH headings : Animals; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Male; Mucocele / diagnosis; Mucocele / pathology; Mucocele / veterinary; Salivary Gland Diseases / diagnosis; Salivary Gland Diseases / pathology; Salivary Gland Diseases / veterinary
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2009 journal article

Assessment of viremia associated with experimental primary feline herpesvirus infection or presumed herpetic recrudescence in cats

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 70(1), 99–104.

By: H. Westermeyer* , S. Thomasy, H. Kado-Fong* & D. Maggs

MeSH headings : Animals; Cat Diseases / blood; Cat Diseases / prevention & control; Cat Diseases / virology; Cats; DNA, Viral / chemistry; DNA, Viral / genetics; Eye Infections, Viral / blood; Eye Infections, Viral / prevention & control; Eye Infections, Viral / veterinary; Eye Infections, Viral / virology; Female; Herpesviridae / genetics; Herpesviridae / isolation & purification; Herpesviridae Infections / blood; Herpesviridae Infections / prevention & control; Herpesviridae Infections / veterinary; Herpesviridae Infections / virology; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary; Recurrence; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Viremia / blood; Viremia / veterinary; Viremia / virology; Virus Latency
TL;DR: Viremia may be important in the pathogenesis of primary herpetic disease but seems unlikely to be associated with recrudescent disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2009 journal article

Breed predisposition to congenital alacrima in dogs

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 12(1), 1–5.

By: H. Westermeyer* , D. Ward * & K. Abrams

author keywords: congenital alacrima; congenital KCS; dog; keratoconjunctivitis sicca; tear deficiency
MeSH headings : Animals; Breeding; Dog Diseases / congenital; Dog Diseases / drug therapy; Dogs; Dry Eye Syndromes / congenital; Dry Eye Syndromes / drug therapy; Dry Eye Syndromes / veterinary; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca / congenital; Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca / drug therapy; Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca / veterinary; Lacrimal Apparatus / abnormalities; Lacrimal Apparatus / physiopathology; Lubricants / therapeutic use; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions / therapeutic use; Prognosis; Tears / metabolism; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR: Yorkshire terriers are significantly at risk for congenital alacrima compared to other breeds, and it may be prudent to offer guarded prognoses for KCS in juvenile Yorkshire terriers. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
1. No Poverty (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2009 journal article

Effects of dietary lysine supplementation on upper respiratory and ocular disease and detection of infectious organisms in cats within an animal shelter

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 70(11), 1391–1400.

By: T. Drazenovich*, A. Fascetti, H. Westermeyer* , J. Sykes, M. Bannasch, P. Kass, K. Hurley, D. Maggs

MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animals; Calicivirus, Feline / isolation & purification; Cat Diseases / microbiology; Cat Diseases / prevention & control; Cats; Chlamydophila Infections / prevention & control; Chlamydophila Infections / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Eye Infections / microbiology; Eye Infections / prevention & control; Eye Infections / veterinary; Female; Herpesviridae / classification; Herpesviridae Infections / veterinary; Lysine / pharmacology; Male; Respiratory Tract Infections / microbiology; Respiratory Tract Infections / prevention & control; Respiratory Tract Infections / veterinary
TL;DR: Dietary lysine supplementation in the amount used in this study was not a successful means of controlling infectious upper respiratory disease within a cat shelter, and led to increases in disease severity and the incidence of detection of FHV-1 DNA in oropharyngeal or conjunctival mucosal swab specimens at certain time points. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2009 journal article

Head and Neck Swelling Due to a Circumferential Cicatricial Scar in a Dog

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 45(1), 48–51.

By: H. Westermeyer* , K. Tobias * & D. Reel*

MeSH headings : Animals; Cicatrix / complications; Cicatrix / veterinary; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Edema / etiology; Edema / surgery; Edema / veterinary; Foreign Bodies / surgery; Foreign Bodies / veterinary; Head / diagnostic imaging; Head / pathology; Male; Neck / diagnostic imaging; Neck / pathology; Radiography; Tracheal Stenosis / diagnostic imaging; Tracheal Stenosis / etiology; Tracheal Stenosis / surgery; Tracheal Stenosis / veterinary; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR: This case emphasizes that incomplete wound debridement may lead to excessive fibrous tissue proliferation and that thorough wound examination and debridements should be performed after removing circumferential cervical foreign bodies to ensure complete healing. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

2008 journal article

Effects of sampling instrument and processing technique on DNA yield and detection rate for feline herpesvirus-1 via polymerase chain reaction assay

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 69(6), 811–817.

By: H. Westermeyer* , H. Kado-Fong* & D. Maggs

MeSH headings : Animals; Cat Diseases / diagnosis; Cat Diseases / virology; Cats; Cell Line; Conjunctival Diseases / diagnosis; Conjunctival Diseases / veterinary; Conjunctival Diseases / virology; DNA, Viral / chemistry; DNA, Viral / genetics; DNA, Viral / isolation & purification; Herpesviridae / genetics; Herpesviridae / isolation & purification; Herpesviridae Infections / diagnosis; Herpesviridae Infections / veterinary; Herpesviridae Infections / virology; Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary; Specimen Handling / instrumentation; Specimen Handling / veterinary
TL;DR: The DV-PCR assay of DNA extracted from an unsuspended swab sample was the preferred method for assessment of conjunctival shedding of FHV-1 in cats. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 27, 2019

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