Works (196)

Updated: July 22nd, 2023 21:14

1999 journal article

Lagenidium giganteum zoospores: Effects of concentration, movement, light, and temperature on infection of mosquito larvae

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, 15(1), 33–38.

By: C. Suh n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: Lagenidium giganteum; Culex quinquefasciatus; zoospores; behavior; temperature
TL;DR: Assays conducted with a California isolate of Lagenidium giganteum revealed that the LC50 against second-instarCulex quinquefasciatuslarvae in pond water was 26 zoospores/ml, and free-swimming zoospore did not exhibit positive or negative attraction to incandescent light as evidenced by larval mortality. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Poultry integrated pest management: Status and future

Integrated Pest Management Reviews, 5(4), 53–73.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Sensilla of the antennae and maxillary palps of Culicoides hollensis and C-melleus (Diptera : Ceratopogonidae)

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 36(4), 493–502.

By: D. Kline* & R. Axtell*

author keywords: biting midges; Culicoides; olfactory sensilla; morphology; estuarine; scanning electron microscopy
MeSH headings : Animals; Ceratopogonidae / ultrastructure; Female; Male; Sense Organs / ultrastructure
TL;DR: The types and arrangement of the sensilla on the female antennae and maxillary palps of both sexes of 2 estuarine species of biting midges, Culicoides hollensis and C. melleus, were studied by scanning electron microscopy. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Arthropods in litter of poultry (broiler chicken and turkey) houses

Journal of Agricultural Entomology, 14(1), 81–91.

By: L. Rueda & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Temperature-dependent development and survival of the lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus

MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY, 10(1), 80–86.

By: L. Rueda n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: Alphitobius diaperinus; lesser mealworm; darkling beetle; temperature-dependent development; poultry litter
MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Fertility; Larva; Longevity; Male; Ovum; Population Density; Pupa; Temperature; Tenebrio / growth & development
TL;DR: Development, growth and survival of the lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer), were determined at six constant temperatures and the Sharpe & DeMichele (1977) model was used to describe the temperature‐dependent development. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1995 journal article

FEEDING-BEHAVIOR AND GROWTH OF BROILER CHICKS FED LARVAE OF THE DARKLING BEETLE, ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 74(2), 331–336.

By: J. Despins n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: DARKLING BEETLE; LESSER MEALWORM; ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS; BROILER CHICK FEEDING BEHAVIOR; CHICK GROWTH
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Chickens / growth & development; Coleoptera; Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Larva; Male
TL;DR: Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of feeding larvae of the darkling beetle (lesser mealworm), Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) to broiler chicks on chick growth. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1994 conference paper

Biology and economic importance of the darkling beetle in poultry houses

Proceedings of the North Carolina State University Poultry Supervisors' Short Course, 8–17.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1994 journal article

COMPARISONS OF SAMPLING METHODS AND SEASONAL ABUNDANCE OF DROSOPHILA-REPLETA IN CAGED-LAYER POULTRY HOUSES

MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY, 8(4), 331–339.

By: L. Harrington n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: DROSOPHILA REPLETA; DIPTERA; DROSOPHILIDAE; FRUIT FLIES; SAMPLING METHODS; POULTRY HOUSES; MANURE; USA
MeSH headings : Animals; Drosophila; Housing, Animal; Insect Control; Methods; North Carolina; Poultry; Reproducibility of Results; Seasons
TL;DR: Four sampling methods were compared to determine their practicality and suitability for detecting population fluctuations of adult Drosophila repleta, a pest in caged‐layer poultry houses, and visual counts of flies resting on the feed troughs in the front area of two aisles and catching flies on sticky ribbons inserted into the rear gutter area are recommended. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1994 journal article

FEEDING-BEHAVIOR AND GROWTH OF TURKEY POULTS FED LARVAE OF THE DARKLING BEETLE, ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 73(10), 1526–1533.

By: J. Despins n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: DARKLING BEETLE; LESSER MEALWORM; ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS; POULT FEEDING BEHAVIOR; POULT GROWTH
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Beak / anatomy & histology; Body Weight; Coleoptera; Feeding Behavior / physiology; Female; Larva; Random Allocation; Turkeys / growth & development; Turkeys / physiology
TL;DR: Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of feeding larvae of the darkling beetle, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) [Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae], to turkey poults on poult growth and of beak trimming onpoult feeding on the larvae. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1994 journal article

Flies: A primer

Pest Control Technology, Aug., 82–8488108109.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1994 journal article

Transmission of enteric pathogens of turkeys by darkling beetle larva (Alphitobius diaperinus)

Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 3, 61–65.

By: J. Despins n, R. Axtell n, D. Rives n, J. Guy n & M. Ficken n

TL;DR: The capacity of the larva of the darkling beetle to serve as a mechanical vector for enteric pathogens of turkeys, indicating that pathogens were able to survive within the larvae. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1993 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE BEDBUG, CIMEX-LECTULARIUS, TO SELECTED INSECTICIDES AND VARIOUS TREATED SURFACES

MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY, 7(1), 69–72.

By: M. Fletcher n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: CIMEX-LECTULARIUS; HEMIPTERA; CIMICIDAE; BEDBUG CONTROL; INSECTICIDES
MeSH headings : Animals; Bedbugs; Chickens / parasitology; Housing, Animal; Insecticides
TL;DR: Adult bedbugs were exposed for 24 h to filter paper treated with various dilutions of the technical grade of nine insecticides dissolved in acetone to determine the concentration‐response relationships. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 book

Fly Management Simulator (FMS) user's guide

Raleigh: Department of Entomology, North Carolina State University.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

A SURVEY OF CAMPYLOBACTER-JEJUNI CONTAMINATION IN MODERN BROILER PRODUCTION AND PROCESSING SYSTEMS

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 54(4), 259–262.

By: F. Jones*, R. Axtell*, D. Rives*, S. Scheideler*, F. Tarver n, R. Walker*, M. Wineland*

TL;DR: The frequent C. jejuni isolations from dead birds in broiler houses suggested the regular collection of normal mortality as one farm management procedure that might help reduce Campylobacter contamination in broilers. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

A SURVEY OF SALMONELLA CONTAMINATION IN MODERN BROILER PRODUCTION

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 54(7), 502–507.

By: F. Jones n, R. Axtell n, D. Rives n, S. Scheideler n, F. Tarver n, R. Walker*, M. Wineland n

TL;DR: Results suggestSalmonella contamination in the U.S. broiler production and processing system has changed little since 1969 and underline the contention that effective Salmonella control efforts must be comprehensive. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

CARMOD - A SIMULATION-MODEL FOR CARCINOPS-PUMILIO (COLEOPTERA, HISTERIDAE) POPULATION-DYNAMICS AND PREDATION ON IMMATURE STAGES OF HOUSE-FLIES (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE)

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 20(4), 1079–1088.

By: L. Wilhoit n, R. Stinner n & R. Axtell n

author keywords: INSECTA; MUSCA-DOMESTICA; CARCINOPS-PUMILIO; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
TL;DR: The development, population dynamics, and predation on the eggs and first instars of the house fly, Musca domestica L., by the manure-inhabiting beetle Carcinops pumilio (Erichson) were simulated in a computer model. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

Comparison of floating and sinking encapsulated formulations of the fungus Lagenidium giganteum for control of Anopheles larvae

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 7, 250–254.

By: L. Rueda, K. Patel & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

Compatibility of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis and Bacillus sphaericus with the fungal pathogen, Lagenidium giganteum

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 7, 188–193.

By: S. Orduz & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 report

Computer simulation model of house fly management in confined-animal production systems

(Vol. 296, pp. 1–81). North Carolina Agricultural Research Service.

By: L. Wilhoit, R. Stinner & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 book

Computer simulation model of house fly management in confined-animal production systems (Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Research Service); no. 2960

Raleigh: North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, North Carolina State University.

By: L. Wilhoit, R. Stinner & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 conference paper

Control of northern fowl mites on poultry

In F. Dusbabek & V. Bukva (Eds.), Modern Acarology: Proceedings of the VIII International Congress of Acarology, Ceske Budekpvoce, Czechoslovakia, August 6-11, 1990 (Vol. 2, pp. 709–712). Prague: Academia.

By: R. Axtell

Ed(s): F. Dusbabek & V. Bukva

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

ESTIMATING MANURE TEMPERATURES FROM AIR TEMPERATURES AND RESULTS OF ITS USE IN MODELS OF FILTH FLY (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE) DEVELOPMENT

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 20(2), 635–643.

By: L. Wilhoit n, R. Axtell n & R. Stinner n

author keywords: INSECTA; MUSCA-DOMESTICA; MANURE; TEMPERATURE
TL;DR: A mathematical relationship between manure temperature and air temperature, time of day, and manure depth was developed based on simultaneous hourly measurements of air and manure temperatures at depths of 1, 7, and 15 cm in three poultry housing environments over a three year period. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 chapter

Environmental factors contributing to Salmonella colonization of chickens

In L. C. Blankenship, J. S. Bailey, N. A. Cox, N. J. Stern, & R. J. Meinersmann (Eds.), Colonization control of human bacterial enteropathogens in poultry (pp. 3–21).

By: F. Jones n, R. Axtell n, F. Tarver n, D. Rives n, S. Scheideler n & M. Wineland n

Ed(s): L. Blankenship, J. Bailey, N. Cox, N. Stern & R. Meinersmann

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 report

Guide for isolation, maintenance and encapsulation of the mosquito fungal pathogen, Lagenidium giganteum Couch (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales)

World Health Organization.

By: L. Rueda & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

PARMOD - A SIMULATION-MODEL FOR THE POPULATION-DYNAMICS OF MUSCIDIFURAX SPP AND SPALANGIA SPP (HYMENOPTERA, PTEROMALIDAE), PARASITES OF HOUSE-FLY PUPAE (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE)

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 20(5), 1418–1426.

By: L. Wilhoit n, R. Stinner n, R. Axtell n, J. Bacheler n & J. Mann n

author keywords: INSECTA; MUSCA-DOMESTICA; PUPAL PARASITES; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
TL;DR: The population dynamics of four parasites of house fly, Musca domestica L., pupae, Spalangia endius Walker, and their host were simulated in a computer model that incorporates nonlinear temperature-dependent development, effects of host–parasite ratio on host mortality and parasitism, competition between adult parasites, and options for various insecticide, manure removal, and parasite release strategies for fly control. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

RETENTION OF LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY AFTER FEEDING CYROMAZINE (LARVADEX) FOR THE INITIAL 20 WEEKS OF LIFE OF SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORN LAYERS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 70(9), 1873–1875.

By: J. Brake n, R. Axtell n & W. Campbell

author keywords: CYROMAZINE; LARVICIDE; COMMERCIAL LAYERS; FLY CONTROL; BODY RETENTION
MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens / metabolism; Feces / chemistry; Female; Houseflies; Insect Control / methods; Insecticides / administration & dosage; Insecticides / pharmacokinetics; Larva; Manure; Triazines / administration & dosage; Triazines / pharmacokinetics
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 conference paper

Role of mesostigmatid mites in integrated fly control

In F. Dusbabek & V. Bukva (Eds.), Modern Acarology: Proceedings of the VIII International Congress of Acarology, Ceske Budekpvoce, Czechoslovakia, August 6-11, 1990 (Vol. 2, pp. 639–646). Prague: Academia.

By: R. Axtell

Ed(s): F. Dusbabek & V. Bukva

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITIES OF NORTHERN FOWL MITE, ORNITHONYSSUS-SYLVIARUM (ACARINA, MACRONYSSIDAE), AND CHICKEN MITE, DERMANYSSUS-GALLINAE (ACARINA, DERMANYSSIDAE), TO SELECTED ACARICIDES

EXPERIMENTAL & APPLIED ACAROLOGY, 13(2), 137–142.

By: M. Fletcher n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens / parasitology; Columbidae / parasitology; Female; Insecticides; Mite Infestations / parasitology; Mite Infestations / veterinary; Mites; Poultry; Poultry Diseases / parasitology
TL;DR: There were only slight increases in mortalities of both species except for increased mortalities for the northern fowl mite with lambda cyhalothrin, amitraz and fenvalerate, and for the chicken mite after 48 h exposure. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT DEVELOPMENT OF IMMATURE CARCINOPS-PUMILIO (COLEOPTERA, HISTERIDAE), A PREDATOR OF MUSCA-DOMESTICA (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE)

JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 26(1), 99–108.

By: M. Fletcher n, R. Axtell n, R. Stinner n & L. Wilhoit n

author keywords: INSECTA; CARCINOPS-PUMILIO; TEMPERATURE; DEVELOPMENT; FLY PREDATOR; HOUSE FLY; MODELS; MUSCA-DOMESTICA
TL;DR: The development rates of the immature stages of Carcinops pumilio (Erichson), a predator on eggs and first instar larvae of the house fly, Musca domestica L. were determined at six constant tempera. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1991 journal article

TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT DEVELOPMENT OF THE FUNGAL PATHOGEN LAGENIDIUM-GIGANTEUM (OOMYCETES, LAGENIDIALES) IN LARVAE OF CULEX-QUINQUEFASCIATUS (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE)

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 28(1), 95–100.

By: K. Patel n, L. Rueda n, R. Axtell n & R. Stinner n

author keywords: INSECTA; LAGENIDIUM-GIGANTEUM; CULEX-QUINQUEFASCIATUS; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT DEVELOPMENT
MeSH headings : Animals; Culex / microbiology; Larva / microbiology; Oomycetes / growth & development; Temperature
TL;DR: The rates of development of Lagenidium giganteum were determined in the four larval instars of Culex quinquefasciatus Say held at 15, 20, 25, 27, 30, and 34 degrees C; vesicles and oospores occurred in 50% of the larvae (the median development time) after infection. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

Comparisons of different types and concentrations of alginates for encapsulation of Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales), a fungal pathogen of mosquito larvae

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 6, 101–104.

By: K. Patel, L. Rueda & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 chapter

Computer simulation modeling of fly management

In D. A. Rutz & R. S. Patterson (Eds.), Biocontrol of arthropods affecting livestock and poultry (pp. 265–291). Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

By: R. Axtell & R. Stinner

Ed(s): D. Rutz & R. Patterson

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 review

ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT OF ARTHROPOD PESTS OF POULTRY

[Review of ]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, 35, 101–126.

By: R. Axtell n & J. Arends

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthropods; Ectoparasitic Infestations / parasitology; Ectoparasitic Infestations / prevention & control; Ectoparasitic Infestations / veterinary; Housing, Animal; Pest Control; Poultry; Poultry Diseases / parasitology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control
TL;DR: Future poultry pest management programs must be based on sound data, which presently is too limited, and must be flexible enough to adjust rapidly to evolving pest problems in rapidly changing production systems. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

Efficacy of encapsulated Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales) against Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti larvae in artificial containers

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 6, 694–699.

By: L. Rueda, K. Patel & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 conference paper

Integration of chemical and biological methods for mosquito and filth fly control

Pesticides and alternatives: Innovative chemical and biological approaches to pest control: Proceedings of an international conference, Orthodox Academy of Crete, Kolymbari, Crete, Greece, Sept. 4-8, 1989, 195–203. Amsterdam: Elsevier.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

Longevity and fecundity of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) as a function of temperature

Journal of Medical Entomology, 27(5), 922–926.

By: M. Fletcher n, R. Axtell n & R. Stinner n

MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Fertility; Houseflies / physiology; Longevity; Male; Temperature
TL;DR: Longevity and fecundity of adult house flies were determined at constant temperatures of 20, 25, 30, and 35 degrees C. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

MACMOD: A simulation model of Macrocheles muscaedomesticae (Acarina: Macrochelidae) population dynamics and rates of predation on immature house flies (Diptera: Muscidae)

Environmental Entomology, 19, 578–586.

By: C. Geden, R. Stinner, D. Kramer & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

PARASITISM OF HOUSE-FLY (MUSCA-DOMESTICA) PUPAE BY 4 SPECIES OF PTEROMALIDAE (HYMENOPTERA) - EFFECTS OF HOST PARASITOID DENSITIES AND HOST DISTRIBUTION

MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY, 4(3), 235–243.

By: J. Mann n, R. Stinner n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Host-Parasite Interactions; Houseflies / growth & development; Houseflies / parasitology; Hymenoptera / growth & development; Hymenoptera / physiology; Manure; Pupa / parasitology
TL;DR: The number of pupae killed per parasitoid and the number of parasitoids progeny per parasIToid increased with increasing parasitoidal:host ratios to reach an upper limit asymptotically. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 chapter

Potential of biocontrol for livestock and poultry pests

In D. A. Rutz & R. S. Patterson (Eds.), Biocontrol of arthropods affecting livestock and poultry (Westview studies in insect biology) (pp. 293–304). Boulder: Westview Press.

By: R. Axtell

Ed(s): D. Rutz & R. Patterson

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT DEVELOPMENT AND PARASITISM RATES OF 4 SPECIES OF PTEROMALIDAE (HYMENOPTERA) PARASITOIDS OF HOUSE-FLY (MUSCA-DOMESTICA) PUPAE

MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY, 4(3), 245–253.

By: J. Mann n, R. Axtell n & R. Stinner n

MeSH headings : Animals; Host-Parasite Interactions; Houseflies / parasitology; Hymenoptera / growth & development; Hymenoptera / physiology; Pupa / parasitology; Temperature
TL;DR: Development and ovipositional activity in S.cameroni was strongly inhibited at 35oC, and the model by Sharpe & DeMichele (1977) was used to describe temperature‐dependent development and the number of parasitoid progeny produced per parasitoids at temperatures of 15–30oC in all species. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1990 journal article

TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT DEVELOPMENT AND SURVIVAL RATES OF CULEX-QUINQUEFASCIATUS AND AEDES-AEGYPTI (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE)

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 27(5), 892–898.

By: L. Rueda n, K. Patel n, R. Axtell n & R. Stinner n

MeSH headings : Aedes / growth & development; Animals; Culex / growth & development; Larva / growth & development; Pupa / growth & development; Temperature
TL;DR: In both species, body size generally decreased as temperature increased, and survival from eclosion to adult emergence was highest in the range from 20 to 30 degrees C and dropped drastically at 15 (38%) and 34 degrees C. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1989 journal article

Compatibility of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis and Lagenidius giganteum for mosquito control. I. Effect of time of application and toxin concentration

Israel Journal of Entomology, 23, 99–108.

By: S. Orduz & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1989 journal article

FILTH FLY (DIPTERA) OVIPOSITION AND LARVAL DEVELOPMENT IN POULTRY MANURE OF VARIOUS MOISTURE LEVELS

JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 24(2), 224–231.

By: S. Fatchurochim n, C. Geden n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Oviposition by four species of muscid flies on poultry manure having six levels of moisture in the range of 40–90% was compared using caged populations of adults. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1988 journal article

A NEW SPECIES OF MANURE INHABITING MITE IN THE GENUS POECILOCHIRUS (ACARI-MESOSTIGMATA-PARASITIDAE) PREDACIOUS ON HOUSE-FLY EGGS AND LARVAE

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 81(2), 209–224.

By: G. Wise n, M. Hennessey n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Poecilochirus monospinosus Wise, Hennessey & Axtell, new species, is described from specimens collected and reared from poultry manure from Chatham and Wake Counties, N.C. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1988 journal article

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON NEMATODE (STEINERNEMA-FELTIAE [NEMATODA, STEINERNEMATIDAE]) TREATMENT OF SOIL FOR CONTROL OF LESSER MEALWORM (COLEOPTERA, TENEBRIONIDAE) IN TURKEY HOUSES

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 81(3), 800–803.

By: C. Geden n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: High temperatures coincided with the loss of beetle con- trol and declining nematode presence in treated soil and the effect of temperature on nema- tode persistence intreated soil in the laboratory was examined. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1988 journal article

PREDATION BY CARCINOPS-PUMILIO (COLEOPTERA, HISTERIDAE) AND MACROCHELES-MUSCAEDOMESTICAE (ACARINA, MACROCHELIDAE) ON THE HOUSE-FLY (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE) - FUNCTIONAL-RESPONSE, EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE, AND AVAILABILITY OF ALTERNATIVE PREY

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 17(4), 739–744.

By: C. Geden n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Rates of house fly destruction by Carcinaps pumilia (Erichson) adults and Macrocheles muscaedamesticae (Scopoli) females at two densities in a poultry manure substrate were determined as a function of prey availability, and models based on the disk equation of Holling fit the observed data closely. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1988 journal article

Predation by predators of the house fly in poultry manure: Effects of predator density, feeding history, interspecific interference, and field conditions

Environmental Entomology, 17, 320–329.

By: C. Geden, R. Stinner & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

A SIMULATION-MODEL OF HOUSEFLY (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE) DEVELOPMENT IN POULTRY MANURE

CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 119(5), 427–437.

By: T. Lysyk n & R. Axtell n

Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

EFFICACIES OF MIXTURES OF DISINFECTANTS AND INSECTICIDES

POULTRY SCIENCE, 66(4), 659–665.

By: C. Geden n, T. Edwards n, J. Arends n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Coleoptera; Disinfectants / administration & dosage; Houseflies; Insecticides / administration & dosage; Larva; Poultry; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus aureus
TL;DR: Of 56 mixtures evaluated, 24 showed reduced insecticidal toxicity and 35 showed reduced bactericidal activity compared with insecticides or disinfectants alone. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

Encapsulation of the mosquito fungal pathogen Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales) in calcium alginate

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 3, 450–459.

By: R. Axtell & D. Guzman

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

FIELD TRIALS OF STEINERNEMA-FELTIAE (NEMATODA, STEINERNEMATIDAE) FOR CONTROL OF ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS (COLEOPTERA, TENEBRIONIDAE) IN COMMERCIAL BROILER AND TURKEY HOUSES

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 80(1), 136–141.

By: C. Geden n, J. Arends n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Nematoda; Pest Control, Biological; Tenebrio; Turkeys
TL;DR: Infective juveniles of the All strain of Steinernema feltiae Filipjev were applied to the soil floors of one broiler and two turkey houses with known recent histories of infestation with lesser mealworm, but at 10–13 weeks posttreatment adult beetle populations were about equal in treated and untreated houses. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

Factors affecting climbing and tunneling behavior of the lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

Journal of Economic Entomology, 80, 1197–1204.

By: C. Geden & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

Population dynamics of Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) and the fungal pathogen Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales) in stagnant water pools

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 3, 442–449.

By: D. Guzman & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

Reproduction of pteromalidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on fresh and frozen house fly (Musca domestica Linn.) pupae.

Philippine Journal of Science, 116, 313–326.

By: L. Rueda & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1987 journal article

Temperature and water quality effects in simulated woodland pools on the infection of Culex mosquito larvae by Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales) in North Carolina

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 3, 211–218.

By: D. Guzman & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

Effect of nutrient concentration in culturing three isolates of the mosquito fungal pathogen, Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales), on sunflower seed extract.

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 2, 196–200.

By: D. Guzman & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

Estimating numbers and survival of house flies (Diptera: Muscidae) with mark/recapture methods

Journal of Economic Entomology, 79, 1016–1022.

By: T. Lysyk n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biometry; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Houseflies / isolation & purification; Methods
TL;DR: Two applications of the Jolly–Seber model were used to estimate numbers and survival of house flies, Musca domestica L. domestica, in a two-story, high-rise, caged-layer poultry house and on average survival rates in both studies declined with increasing mean daily temperature. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

FIELD-EVALUATION OF 3 METHODS FOR MONITORING POPULATIONS OF HOUSEFLIES (MUSCA-DOMESTICA) (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE) AND OTHER FILTH FLIES IN 3 TYPES OF POULTRY HOUSING SYSTEMS

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 79(1), 144–151.

By: T. Lysyk n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera; Entomology / methods; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Houseflies; Housing, Animal; Poultry
TL;DR: Analysis of field data collected over several years in three poultry housing systems indicated that the baited jug-trap was a reliable method of sampling house flies, and sticky ribbons provided additional information on two other fly species. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

FLY MANAGEMENT IN POULTRY PRODUCTION - CULTURAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND CHEMICAL

POULTRY SCIENCE, 65(4), 657–667.

By: R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Control of the house fly, Musca domestica, and related filth flies in poultry production facilities requires a judicious meshing of cultural, biological, and chemical methods in an integrated program. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

Factors affecting storage of mycelial cultures of the mosquito fungal pathogen Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales)

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 2, 350–354.

By: X. Su, D. Guzman & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 book

Fly control in confined livestock and poultry production (Technical monograph)

Ciba-Geigy Corp.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

MOVEMENT AND DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEFLIES (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE) BETWEEN HABITATS IN 2 LIVESTOCK FARMS

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 79(4), 993–998.

By: T. Lysyk n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Agriculture; Animals; Cattle; Dairying; Houseflies; Insect Control; Poultry
TL;DR: House fly, Musca domestica L., movement between breeding sites (dairies and poultry houses) and into surrounding habitats (buildings, fields, and pastures) was measured by releasing marked flies in poultry houses and dairies at two farms. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE HOUSEFLY, MUSCA-DOMESTICA (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE), TO THE ENTOMOGENOUS NEMATODES STEINERNEMA-FELTIAE, STEINERNEMA-GLASERI (STEINERNEMATIDAE), AND HETERORHABDITIS-HELIOTHIDIS (HETERORHABDITIDAE)

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 23(3), 326–332.

By: C. Geden n, R. Axtell n & W. Brooks n

MeSH headings : Animals; Houseflies / parasitology; Larva; Nematoda; Pest Control, Biological; Pupa
TL;DR: The infectivity of the nematodes Steinernema feltiae, S. glaseri , and Heterorhabditis heliothidis for the larval, pupal, adult stages of the house fly were evaluated under different habitat conditions. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1986 chapter

Status and potential of biological control agents in livestock and poultry pest management systems

In R. S. Patterson & D. A. Rutz (Eds.), Biological control of muscoid flies (Miscellaneous publications, 61) (pp. 1–9). College Park, MD: Entomological Society of America.

By: R. Axtell

Ed(s): R. Patterson & D. Rutz

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1985 journal article

COMPARISON OF BAITED JUG-TRAP AND SPOT CARDS FOR SAMPLING HOUSEFLY, MUSCA-DOMESTICA (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE), POPULATIONS IN POULTRY HOUSES

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 14(6), 815–819.

By: T. Lysyk* & R. Axtell*

TL;DR: The relationship between known densities of house flies, Musca domestica L., and fly-abundance indices obtained with baited jug-traps and white spot cards in a caged-layer poultry house was determined and equations are given for calculating the numbers of sampling devices required at different fly-ABundance thresholds for obtaining indices with a desired coefficient of variability. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1985 journal article

COMPARISON OF HYMENOPTEROUS PARASITES OF HOUSE-FLY, MUSCA-DOMESTICA (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE), PUPAE IN DIFFERENT LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY PRODUCTION SYSTEMS

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 14(3), 217–222.

By: L. Rueda n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: House fly pupae exposed to parasites in the confined poultry, swine, and dairy systems exhibited higher rates of parasitism than in the pastures and the beef and sheep barns. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1985 journal article

EFFECT OF DEPTH OF HOUSEFLY PUPAE IN POULTRY MANURE ON PARASITISM BY 6 SPECIES OF PTEROMALIDAE (HYMENOPTERA)

JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 20(4), 444–449.

By: L. Rueda n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: The recoveries of pteromalid parasites from house fly, Musca domestica L., pupae placed in accumulated poultry manure at the surface and at depths of 3, 5, 10 and 15 cm were determined weekly for 10 weeks in two types of caged-layer poultry houses. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1985 report

Guide to common species of pupal parasites (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) of the house fly and other muscoid flies associated with poultry and livestock manure

(Vol. 278). North Carolina Agricultural Research Service.

By: L. Rueda & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1985 chapter

Poultry pests

In Livestock Entomology (pp. 269–293). New York: Wiley & Sons.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1985 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE LESSER MEALWORM, ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS (COLEOPTERA, TENEBRIONIDAE) TO THE ENTOMOGENOUS NEMATODES STEINERNEMA-FELTIAE, STEINERNEMA-GLASERI (STEINERNEMATIDAE) AND HETERORHABDITIS-HELIOTHIDIS (HETERORHABDITIDAE)

JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 20(3), 331–339.

By: C. Geden n, R. Axtell n & W. Brooks n

TL;DR: The infectivity of Steinernema feltiae, S. glaseri and Heterorhabditis heliothidis for early- stage larvae, late-stage larvae, pupae and adults of the lesser mealworm were evaluated under different habitat conditions. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1984 journal article

EVALUATIONS OF SAMPLING METHODS FOR DARKLING BEETLES (ALPHITOBIUS-DIAPERINUS) IN THE LITTER OF TURKEY AND BROILER HOUSES

POULTRY SCIENCE, 63(12), 2368–2375.

By: R. Safrit n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Coleoptera; Construction Materials; Housing, Animal; Insect Control / instrumentation; Polymers; Polystyrenes; Triazines; Turkeys; Wood
TL;DR: Materials placed on the litter in turkey and broiler houses were evaluated as sampling devices for the larvae and adults of Alphitobius diaperinus and the open center area was satisfactory and most convenient. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1984 journal article

MONITORING HOUSEFLY, MUSCA-DOMESTICA (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE), POPULATIONS IN CAGED-LAYER POULTRY HOUSES USING A BAITED JUG-TRAP

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 13(4), 1083–1090.

By: J. Burg n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: It is advocated the use of a white, translucent jug-trap baited with 25 g of Improved Golden Malrin and hung at the level of the upper cages as a simple, practical method for monitoring house fly populations in caged-layer houses. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1984 journal article

Non-susceptibility of (Chaoborus flavicans (Chaoboridae) to the mosquito pathogen lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes)

Mosquito News, 44(1), 81–82.

By: S. Jaronski & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1984 journal article

Simplified production system for the fungus Lagenidium giganteum for operational mosquito control

Mosquito News, 44(4), 377–381.

By: S. Jaronski & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

EFFICACY AND NONTARGET EFFECTS OF LARVADEX AS A FEED ADDITIVE FOR CONTROLLING HOUSE-FLIES IN CAGED-LAYER POULTRY MANURE

POULTRY SCIENCE, 62(12), 2371–2377.

By: R. Axtell n & T. Edwards n

MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Female; Food Additives; Houseflies; Housing, Animal; Insect Control / methods; Insecticides / administration & dosage; Manure; Triazines / administration & dosage
TL;DR: The insect growth regulator N-cyclopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6 triamine was provided as a feed additive to caged laying hens under field conditions in high rise, wide span and narrow poultry houses and satisfactory fly control was demonstrated. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

Effects of temperature on infection, growth and zoosporogenesis of the fungal pathogen Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales) in mosquito larvae

Mosquito News, 43(1), 42–45.

By: S. Jaronski & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

Field evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis for control of Aedes taeniorhynchus in salt marsh pools

Mosquito News, 43, 84–86.

By: T. Merriam & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

INVITRO PRODUCTION OF ZOOSPORES BY THE MOSQUITO PATHOGEN LAGENIDIUM-GIGANTEUM (OOMYCETES, LAGENIDIALES) ON SOLID MEDIA

JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY, 41(3), 305–309.

By: S. Jaronski n, R. Axtell n, S. Fagan* & A. Domnas*

MeSH headings : Animals; Culex / microbiology; Culture Media; Fungi / physiology; Oomycetes / physiology; Spores, Fungal / physiology
TL;DR: Reliable, large-scale production of Lagenidium giganteum zoospores was obtained on solid media and the extent of zoosporogenesis was directly related to the volume of water used to induce zoospore formation and inversely proportional to agar thickness. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

Mosquito control challenges and the AMCA.

Mosquito News, 43(2), 122–125.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 conference paper

Mosquitoes, humans and the environment: Integrated management of vector borne disease in relation to economic development

A healthy economy in a healthy environment: 1983 proceedings, the First Annual Carolina Environmental Affairs Conference, 219–235. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, Environmental Studies Council.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

NORTHERN FOWL MITE POPULATION DEVELOPMENT ON LAYING HENS CAGED AT 3 COLONY SIZES

POULTRY SCIENCE, 62(3), 424–427.

By: F. Arthur n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Crowding; Female; Mite Infestations / veterinary; Mites / growth & development; Population Growth; Poultry Diseases / parasitology
TL;DR: The hypothesis that social stress in birds influences the development of northern fowl mites (more stress, higher resistance to mites) is supported. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

Persistence of the mosquito fungal pathogen Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales) after introduction into natural habitats

Mosquito News, 43(3), 332–337.

By: S. Jaronski & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

RELATIVE TOXICITY OF CERTAIN PESTICIDES TO LAGENIDIUM-GIGANTEUM (OOMYCETES, LAGENIDIALES), A FUNGAL PATHOGEN OF MOSQUITO LARVAE

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 12(2), 515–521.

By: T. Merriam n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: At their recommended rates of application for control of mosquito larvae, methoprene, fenthion, malathion, and temephos would probably be compatible with both isolates of L. giganteum. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1983 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF NORTHERN FOWL MITES IN NORTH-CAROLINA TO 5 ACARICIDES

POULTRY SCIENCE, 62(3), 428–432.

By: F. Arthur n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Carbaryl; Chickens / parasitology; Coumaphos; Drug Resistance; Feathers / parasitology; Insecticides; Lethal Dose 50; Malathion; Mites; North Carolina; Permethrin; Pyrethrins; Tetrachlorvinphos
TL;DR: The data show that northern fowl mites are highly resistant to malathion in North Carolina, as has been reported elsewhere, but there is no evidence of resistance to the other acaricides tested. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1982 journal article

Attacking the pest problem - a systems approach to controlling livestock pests

Animal Nutrition & Health, (April), 16–18.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1982 journal article

COMPARISONS OF PERMETHRIN FORMULATIONS AND APPLICATION METHODS FOR NORTHERN FOWL MITE CONTROL ON CAGED LAYING HENS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 61(5), 879–884.

By: F. Arthur n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Aerosols; Animals; Carbaryl / administration & dosage; Carbaryl / therapeutic use; Chickens; Female; Housing, Animal; Insecticides / administration & dosage; Insecticides / therapeutic use; Mite Infestations / prevention & control; Mite Infestations / veterinary; Oviposition; Permethrin; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Pyrethrins / administration & dosage; Pyrethrins / therapeutic use; Tetrachlorvinphos / administration & dosage; Tetrachlorvinphos / therapeutic use
TL;DR: Formulations of permethrin (Ectiban), a synthetic pyrethroid, as an emulsifiable concentrate (EC), wettable powder (WP), and dust were nearly equally effective for control of the northern fowl mite, Ornithonyssus sylviarum, on caged laying hens under environmentally controlled conditions. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1982 journal article

EFFECTS OF ORGANIC-WATER POLLUTION ON THE INFECTIVITY OF THE FUNGUS LAGENIDIUM-GIGANTEUM (OOMYCETES, LAGENIDIALES) FOR LARVAE OF CULEX-QUINQUEFASCIATUS (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE) - FIELD AND LABORATORY EVALUATION

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 19(3), 255–262.

By: S. Jaronski* & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Culex / microbiology; Fungi / growth & development; Fungi / pathogenicity; Larva / microbiology; Mosquito Control / methods; Water Pollutants / adverse effects
TL;DR: Of the 4 parameters, only NH3-N and P were statistically significant predictors of pollution effects on infection of larvae by Lagenidium, and the presence of organic pollution in the water prevented the formation of sporogenic vesicles by the fungus and drastically reduced the viability of any zoospores that were produced. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1982 conference paper

Efficacy of the mosquito fungal pathogen, Lagenidium giganteum (Oomycetes: Lagenidiales)

Proceedings and Papers of the Annual Conference of the California Mosquito and Vector Control Association, Inc., 50, 41–42.

By: R. Axtell, S. Jaronski & T. Merriam

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1982 journal article

Evaluation of the entomogenous fungi Culicinomyces clavosporus and Lagenidium giganteum for control of the salt marsh mosquito, Aedes taeniorhynchus

Mosquito News, 42(4), 594–602.

By: T. Merriam & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1982 journal article

SALINITY TOLERANCE OF 2 ISOLATES OF LAGENIDIUM-GIGANTEUM (OOMYCETES, LAGENIDIALES), A FUNGAL PATHOGEN OF MOSQUITO LARVAE

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 19(4), 388–393.

By: T. Merriam* & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Microscopic examination of the fungus in saline and distilled water showed that NaCl inhibited the production of zoospores. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1981 journal article

Arthropods associated with Eurasian watermilfoil in the Currituck Sound, North Carolina

Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 16(1), 53–59.

By: C. Apperson & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1981 journal article

Efficacy and longevity of controlled-release chlorpyrifos (DursbanR 10CR) for mosquito control in coastal dredged material disposal sites

Mosquito News, 41(3), 512–522.

By: T. Merriam, R. Leidy & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1981 journal article

HOUSEFLY (MUSCA-DOMESTICA) CONTROL IN BROILER-BREEDER POULTRY HOUSES BY PUPAL PARASITES (HYMENOPTERA, PTEROMALIDAE) - INDIGENOUS PARASITE SPECIES AND RELEASES OF MUSCIDIFURAX-RAPTOR

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 10(3), 343–345.

By: D. Rutz n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Seven species of house fly pupal parasites were recovered from fly pupae exposed in broiler-breeder poultry houses and Spalangia cameroni and M. raptor ranked first and second, respectively, in overall relative abundance and together both species accounted for 91% of all parasites collected. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1981 conference paper

Livestock integrated pest management (IPM): Principles and prospects

Papers presented at Systems Approach to Animal Health and Production: A symposium, March 31-April 2, 1981, 31–40. Lexington: University of Kentucky.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1981 conference paper

Use of predators and parasites in filth fly IPM programs in poultry housing.

Status of biological control of filth flies: Proceedings of a workshop, February 4-5, 1981, University of Florida, Gainesville, 26–43. New Orleans, LA: Science and Education Administration, U. S. Dept. of Agriculture.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1980 journal article

COLEOPTERA OF POULTRY MANURE IN CAGED-LAYER HOUSES IN NORTH-CAROLINA

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 9(1), 21–28.

By: D. Pfeiffer n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: At least 120 species of Coleoptera were recovered from poultry manure in narrow, widespan, and high-rise types of caged-layer poultry houses in the Mountains, Piedmont, and Coastal Plain regions of North Carolina. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1980 journal article

Effects of organic pollution levels on aquatic insect abundance in field pilot-scale anaerobic animal waste lagoons

Mosquito News, 40(3), 403–409.

By: D. Rutz, R. Axtell & T. Edwards

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1980 journal article

Field tests of insecticides and insect growth regulators for the control of Culex quinquefasciatus in anaerobic animal waste lagoons

Mosquito News, 40(1), 36.

By: R. Axtell, D. Rutz & T. Edwards

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1980 journal article

HOUSEFLY (MUSCA-DOMESTICA) (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE) PARASITES (HYMENOPTERA, PTEROMALIDAE) ASSOCIATED WITH POULTRY MANURE IN NORTH-CAROLINA

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 9(2), 175–180.

By: D. Rutz n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: A comprehensive 12-mo survey of indigenous house fly parasites was conducted in the 3 geographic regions of North Carolina, finding Muscidifurax raptor was the most abundant parasite collected and the only species active throughout the year. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1980 journal article

INVASION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF HOUSEFLY, MUSCA-DOMESTICA (DIPTERA, MUSCIDAE), PARASITES (HYMENOPTERA, PTEROMALIDAE) IN NEW CAGED-LAYER POULTRY HOUSES

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 17(2), 151–155.

By: D. Rutz* & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Manure invaded manure at new caged-layer poultry houses near Raleigh, North Carolina within 8 weeks after the chickens were placed in the houses and S. cameroni was prevalent in late summer and fall, while the other Spalangia species and N. vitripennis were most abundant during the summer. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1980 conference paper

Management of mosquito production in coastal dredged material disposal areas

Proceedings of the Texas Mosquito Control Association, 2–4. Texas Mosquito Control Association.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

ATTRACTION OF CULICOIDES-FURENS AND CULICOIDES-HOLLENSIS (DIPTERA, CERATOPOGONIDAE) TO ANIMAL HOSTS IN A SALT-MARSH HABITAT

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 15(5-6), 494–499.

By: H. Koch n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Ceratopogonidae / physiology; Ecology; Host-Parasite Interactions
TL;DR: There were little differences in the attractancy of domestic and wild animals, and it was concluded that C. furens and C. hollensis have a wide host range and should not be classified as either ornithophilic or mammalophilic, Catches of Culicoides by animal-baited traps were poorly correlated with catches in nearby emergence and sticky cylinder traps. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

Aedes taeniorhynchus and Ae. sollicitans oviposition in coastal dredge spoil

Mosquito News, 39(1), 97–110.

By: G. Scotton & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

COMPARISONS OF THE FOVEAE DORSALES IN MALE AND FEMALE IXODID TICKS AMBLYOMMA-AMERICANUM, AMBLYOMMA-MACULATUM, DERMACENTOR-ANDERSONI AND DERMACENTOR-VARIABILIS (ACARI, IXODIDAE)

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 16(3), 173–179.

By: R. Axtell* & A. Lefurgey n

MeSH headings : Acari / ultrastructure; Animals; Dermacentor / ultrastructure; Exocrine Glands / metabolism; Exocrine Glands / ultrastructure; Female; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Sex Attractants / biosynthesis; Species Specificity; Ticks / ultrastructure
TL;DR: The presence of foveae dorsales and underlying foveal glands was documented in the adult males and compared to those in the females of Amblyomma americanum, A. maculatum, Dermacentor andersoni and D. variabilis. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

CORRELATION OF HOURLY SUCTION TRAP COLLECTIONS OF CULICOIDES-FURENS AND CULICOIDES-HOLLENSIS (DIPTERA, CERATOPOGONIDAE) WITH WIND, TEMPERATURE AND HABITAT

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 15(5-6), 500–505.

By: H. Koch n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Ceratopogonidae / physiology; Female; Flight, Animal; Male; Meteorological Concepts; Seasons; Species Specificity; Temperature; Wind
TL;DR: Monitoring of Culicoides furens and C. Hollensis during peak seasonal abundance near salt marsh breeding sites by hourly collections with suction traps found both species had 2 crepuscular peaks of activity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

Field tests of diflubenzuron, methoprene, Flit MLO and chlorpyrifos for the control of Aedes taeniorhynchus larvae in diked dredged spoil areas

Mosquito News, 39(3), 520.

By: R. Axtell, J. Dukes & T. Edwards

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

Principles of integrated pest management (IPM) in relation to mosquito control

Mosquito News, 39(4), 709.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 journal article

SUSTAINED RELEASES OF MUSCIDIFURAX-RAPTOR (HYMENOPTERA, PTEROMALIDAE) FOR HOUSEFLY (MUSCA-DOMESTICA) CONTROL IN 2 TYPES OF CAGED-LAYER POULTRY HOUSES

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 8(6), 1105–1110.

By: D. Rutz n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: An indigenous strain of Muscidifurax raptor Girault and Sanders, a house fly pupal parasite, was mass-reared and released at 2 caged-layer poultry farms, one with narrow (California) houses and one with a high-rise house, from May through Nov. 1978. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1979 conference paper

Tarsal sensory receptors of ticks

Proceedings of the 4th International Congress of Acarology, Saalfelden (Austria), 699–672. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1978 journal article

Autogeny and rearing of Culicoides furens, C. hollensis and C. melleus (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from coastal North Carolina

Mosquito News, 38(2), 240–244.

By: H. Koch & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1978 report

Factors affecting production of the mosquito, Culex quinquefasciatus (=fatigans) from anaerobic animal waste lagoons

(Vol. 256). North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station.

By: D. Rutz & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1977 journal article

A suction trap for hourly sampling of coastal biting flies

Mosquito News, 37(4), 674–681.

By: H. Koch, R. Axtell & G. Baughman

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1977 journal article

Distribution of Culicoides hollensis, C. furens, and C. bermudensis in relation to plant cover in a North Carolina salt marsh (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)

Journal of Medical Entomology, 13(4-5), 546–552.

By: D. Kline & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1976 chapter

Horse flies and deer flies (Diptera: Tabanidae)

In Marine insects (pp. 415–445). Amsterdam: North-Holland.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1976 journal article

Residual effectiveness of insecticide-treated screens for control of sand flies, Culicoides furens (Poey) (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)

Mosquito News, 36(4), 488–491.

By: J. Dukes & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1976 journal article

SALT-MARSH TABANIDAE (DIPTERA) - COMPARISON OF ABUNDANCE AND DISTRIBUTION IN SPARTINA AND JUNCUS HABITATS

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 12(6), 671–678.

By: W. Dale* & R. Axtell*

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera / physiology; Ecology; Female; Male; North Carolina; Poaceae; Population
TL;DR: Greater diversity in species and higher numbers of adult female Tabanidae were collected (sticky traps and box traps) in Spartina than in Juncus marshes in the central coast of North Carolina during a 2-yr study. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1976 journal article

Salt marsh Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae): Species, seasonal abundance and comparison of trapping methods

Mosquito News, 36(1), 1–10.

By: D. Kline & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 journal article

Antennal and pupal sensilla of the sand fly Culicoides furens (Poey) (Diptera Ceratopogonidae)

International Journal of Insect Morphology & Embryology, 4(2), 131–149.

By: I. Chu-Wang, R. Axtell & D. Kline

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 conference paper

Chemical control of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus in swine waste lagoons (Abstract)

Proceedings?Annual Meeting (New Jersey Mosquito Control Association), 234–235.

By: R. Axtell, D. Rutz & T. Edwards

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 conference paper

Chemical control of coastal biting flies and gnats (Abstract)

Proceedings?Annual Meeting (New Jersey Mosquito Control Association), 62, 232–233.

By: J. Dukes & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 journal article

Culicoides melleus (Coq.) (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae): Seasonal abundance and emergence from sandy intertidal habitats

Mosquito News, 35(3), 328–334.

By: D. Kline & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 report

Demand for and cost of coastal salt marsh mosquito control (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station publication, no. 262)

Raleigh: North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station.

By: D. DeBord, G. Carlson & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 journal article

FLIGHT OF SALT-MARSH TABANIDAE (DIPTERA), TABANUS-NIGROVITTATUS, CHRYSOPS-ATLANTICUS AND CHRYSOPS-FULIGINOSUS - CORRELATION WITH TEMPERATURE, LIGHT, MOISTURE AND WIND VELOCITY

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 12(5), 551–557.

By: W. Dale* & R. Axtell*

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera / physiology; Flight, Animal; Humidity; Light; North Carolina; Temperature; Wind
TL;DR: The flight activities of the greenhead fly, Tabanus nigrovittatus Macquart, and deer flies, Chrysops atlanticus Peehuman and Chrysops fuliginosus Wiedemann, were measured in the field and correlated with the environmental conditions during the collection periods. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 conference paper

Larval distribution of salt marsh Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) (Abstract)

Proc. 62nd Annu. Mtg. N.J. Mosquito Exterm. Assoc., 102–105.

By: D. Kline & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 conference paper

Mosquito production and control in animal waste lagoons

Managing Livestock Wastes: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Livestock Wastes, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign (ASAE Pub. PROC-275), 15–1821. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural Engineers.

By: R. Axtell, D. Rutz, M. Overcash & F. Humenik

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 journal article

Rigid canopy trap for Tabanidae (Diptera)

Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 10(1), 67.

By: R. Axtell, T. Edwards & J. Dukes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 journal article

Salt marsh Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae): Comparison of larval sampling methods

Mosquito News, 35(2), 147–150.

By: D. Kline, J. Dukes & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 conference paper

Training and certification of mosquito control and public health pesticide applicators in North Carolina

Proceedings, 62nd Annual Meeting of the Mosquito Exterminators' Association, 102–105.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1975 report

ULV and mosquito control

Raleigh, NC: NCSU Dept. of Entomology.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

AGE-RELATED CHANGES IN RATE OF OVIPOSITION OF 3 SPECIES OF HIPPELATES (DIPTERA-CHLOROPIDAE) EYE GNATS - EXPERIMENTAL AND MATHEMATICAL-ANALYSIS

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 67(4), 669–677.

By: Karandin.Mg & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: The mean number of eggs laid per female in cohorts of Hippelates pusio Loew, H. bishoppi Sabrosky, and H. pallipes were reduced, a common type of oviposition trend shown to be an artifact of pooling the records from different females having large variance in preovipositional time. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

ASSOCIATIONS OF TABANIDAE (DIPTERA) LARVAE WITH PLANT SPECIES IN SALT MARSHES, CARTERET COUNTY, NORTH-CAROLINA

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 3(2), 280–286.

By: J. Dukes n, T. Edwards n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Larvae of Tabanus nigrovittatus Macquart, Chrysops fuliginosus Wiedemann and C. atlanticus Pechuman were recovered most often and in greatest abundance in regularly flooded areas of salt marshes with nearly uniform stands of Spartina alterniflora Loisel (smooth cordgrass). (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 report

Additional studies of the effects of salt marsh impoundments on mosquito populations

In Report (Water Resources Research Institute of the University of North Carolina) (Vol. 102).

By: J. Dukes, R. Axtell & K. Knight

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

Distribution of larval Tabanidae (Diptera) in a Spartina alterniflora salt marsh

Journal of Medical Entomology, 91(1), 79–83.

By: J. Dukes, T. Edwards & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

FINE-STRUCTURE OF CENTRAL NERVOUS-SYSTEM OF DERMACENTOR-VARIABILIS (SAY), AMBLYOMMA-AMERICANUM (L), AND ARGAS-ARBOREUS KAISER, HOOGSTRAAL, AND KOHLS (IXODOIDEA)

JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 60(4), 687–698.

By: L. Coons*, M. Roshdy & R. Axtell*

Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

Fine structure of ventral and lateral tarsal sensilla of the hard tick, Amblyomma americanum (L.)

Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 63(3), 453–457.

By: I. Chu-Wang & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

Fly control: A vicious circle!

Egg Industry (Mount Morris, Ill.), 7(2).

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 journal article

Soil-washing apparatus for recovery of tabanid larvae and other invertebrates

Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 9(1), 32–35.

By: T. Edwards, J. Dukes & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 report

Training manual for mosquito and biting fly control in coastal areas (UNC-SG-74-08)

Richard C. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1974 conference paper

ULV Chemical control of mosquitoes, Culicoides and tabanids in coastal North Carolina

Proceedings and Papers of the California Mosquito and Vector Control Association, 42, 99–101.

By: R. Axtell & J. Dukes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1973 journal article

COMPARATIVE FINE-STRUCTURE OF CLAW SENSILLA OF A SOFT TICK, ARGAS (PERSICARGAS) ARBOREUS KAISER, HOOGSTRAAL, AND KOHLS, AND A HARD TICK, AMBLYOMMA-AMERICANUM (L)

JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 59(3), 545–555.

By: I. Chuwang & R. Axtell*

TL;DR: The claw setae (at the distal end of the tarsus) of the first leg of the adult soft tick, Argas (Persicargas) arboreus Kaiser, Hoogstraal, and Kohls, and the adult hard tick, Amblyomma americanum (L.), were studied by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1973 journal article

Flight of the eye gnat Hippelates pallipes, (Diptera: Chloropidae): Correlation with temperature, light, moisture and wind velocity

Journal of Medical Entomology, 10(3), 290–294.

By: R. Gerhardt n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera / physiology; Flight, Animal; Humidity; Light; Temperature; Weather
TL;DR: The flight activity, based on collections from humans, of Hippelates Pallipes (Loew) eye gnats was measured under varying field conditions and compared between the responses of H. pusio and H. pallipes to temperature, light, VPD, and wind speed. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1973 report

Public opinion on insect pest management in coastal North Carolina

(Vol. 97). Raleigh: North Carolina Agricultural Extension Service.

By: R. Gerhardt, J. Dukes, J. Falter & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1973 journal article

SENSORY SETAE OF FIRST TARSI AND PALPS OF MITE MACROCHELES-MUSCAEDOMESTICAE ACARINA-MESOTIGMATA-MACHROCHELIDAE

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 66(3), 539–544.

By: L. Coons* & R. Axtell*

TL;DR: By scanning and transmission electron microscopy, blunt-peg type of sensilla (sensilla basiconica) were found on the tarsus of the 1st leg of Macrocheles muscaedomesticae (Scopoli) and changes in number, size, and position were determined for each life stage. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

AGE-RELATED CHANGES IN FERTILITY OF HIPPELATES-PUSIO, H-BISHOPPI, AND H-PALLIPES (DIPTERA-CHLOROPIDAE)

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 65(5), 1092-+.

By: M. Karandinos n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: The age-related changes in the fertility (measured by egg hatchability) of Hippelates pusio Loew, H. bishoppi Sabrosky, and H. pallipes (Loew) adults were determined in laboratory experiments. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Electron microscopy of sensory receptors

Naval Research Reviews, 25(4), 12–22.

By: R. Axtell & I. Chu-Wang

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

FLIGHT OF EYE GNAT, HIPPELATES-PUSIO (DIPTERA-CHLOROPIDAE) - EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE, LIGHT, MOISTURE AND WIND VELOCITY

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 9(5), 425-&.

By: R. Gerhardt n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Air Movements; Animals; Diptera / physiology; Flight, Animal; Humans; Humidity; Light; Temperature; Weather
TL;DR: The flight activity, based on collections from humans, of Hippelates Pusio eye gnats was measured under varying field conditions, with results showing variations in temperature, light, VPD, and wind velocity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Fine structure of the terminal organ of the house fly larva, Musca domestica L.

Zeitschrift Fur Zellforschung Und Mikroskopische Anatomie, 127, 287–305.

By: I. Chu-Wang & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Fine structure of ventral organ of the house fly larva, Musca domestica (L).

Zeitschrift Fur Zellforschung Und Mikroskopische Anatomie, 130, 489–495.

By: I. Chu-Wang & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Hippelates pusio eye gnat control by ultralow volume aerial sprays

Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 7(2), 119–127.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Population density effects on fecundity of Hippelates pusio Loew (Diptera: Chloropidae)

Oecologia (Online), 9, 341–348.

By: M. Karandinos & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

SUBGENUS PERSICARGAS (IXODOIDEA - ARGASIDAE - ARGAS) .16. FINE-STRUCTURE OF HALLERS ORGAN AND ASSOCIATED TARSAL SETAE OF ADULT A (P) ARBOREUS KAISER, HOOGSTRAAL, AND KOHLS

JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 58(4), 805-+.

By: M. Roshdy, R. Axtell* & R. Foelix*

Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Transmission of hog cholera virus by horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae)

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 33(3), 615–622.

By: M. Tidwell, W. Dean, M. Tidwell, G. Combs, D. Anderson, W. Cowart, R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1972 journal article

Ultrastructure of Haller's organ in the tick Amblyomma americanum (L.)

Zeitschrift Fur Zellforschung Und Mikroskopische Anatomie, 124, 275–292.

By: R. Foelix & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

Cellular organization in the synganglion of the mite Macrocheles muscaedomesticae (Acarina: Macrochelidae): an electron microscopic study

Zeitschrift Fur Zellforschung Und Mikroskopische Anatomie, 119, 309–320.

By: L. Coons & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

DIFFERENTIATION OF HIPPELATES-PUSIO, H-BISHOPPI AND H-PALLIPES (DIPTERA-CHLOROPIDAE) BY ELECTROPHORESIS

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 8(2), 213-&.

By: F. Stiner n, F. Johnson n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera / classification; Diptera / enzymology; Electrophoresis; Esterases / analysis; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase / analysis; Isoenzymes / analysis; Leucyl Aminopeptidase / analysis; Malate Dehydrogenase / analysis; Species Specificity
TL;DR: The esterase and aminopeptidase patterns from larval extracts apparently were distinguishing characteristics of all 3 species and the other enzymes were less species-specific. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

Fine structure of tarsal sensilla in the tick Amblyomma americanum (L).

Zeitschrift Fur Zellforschung Und Mikroskopische Anatomie, 114, 22–37.

By: R. Foelix & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

Fine structure of the dorsal organ of the house fly larva (Musca domestica L.)

Zeitschrift Fur Zellforschung Und Mikroskopische Anatomie, 117, 17–34.

By: I. Chu & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

Phoresy redefined and examined in Macrocheles muscaedomesticae (Acarina: Macrochelidae)

Acarologia, 13(1), 16–29.

By: D. Farish & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 conference paper

Sensory receptors in ticks and mites

Proceedings of the 3rd International Congress of Acarology, held in Prague (Czechoslovakia), August 31-September 6, 1971, 35–40. The Hague: W. Junk.

By: R. Axtell, R. Foelix, L. Coons & M. Roshday

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF EXCRETORY TUBES OF MITE MACROCHELES-MUSCAEDOMESTICAE (MESOSTIGMATA, MACROCHELIDAE) WITH NOTES ON ALTERED MITOCHONDRIA

JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY, 133(3), 319-&.

By: L. Coons n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: The fine structure of the excretory tubes of the mesostigmatid mite Macrocheles muscaedomesticae were investigated and it is suggested that they represent part of a normal process of mitochondrial degeneration. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1971 journal article

Ultralow volume aerial sprays for the control of Hippelates gnats and other flies

Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 6(2), 101.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

Comparative insecticide resistance of house flies from a North Carolina poultry farm

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 86(4), 175.

By: N. Raghuvir & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

Fly control in caged-poultry houses: Comparison of larviciding and integrated control programs

Journal of Economic Entomology, 63(6), 1734–1737.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

Hermetia illucens control in poultry manure by larviciding

Journal of Economic Entomology, 63(6), 1786–1787.

By: R. Axtell & T. Edwards

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

INTEGRATED FLY DIPTERA-MUSCIDAE CONTROL PROGRAM FOR CAGED-POULTRY HOUSES

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 63(2), 400-&.

By: R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera; Houseflies; Insect Control; Insecticides / pharmacology; Mites; Poultry; Refuse Disposal
TL;DR: A fly-activity index based on fecal spotting of white paper cards provided useful comparisons of farms, and development of that simple sampling tool is recommended. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

SEASONAL POPULATIONS OF HIPPELATES GNATS (DIPTERA - CHLOROPIDAE) IN NORTH CAROLINA

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 63(4), 1049-&.

By: R. Axtell* & T. Edwards*

TL;DR: Populations of Hippelates gnats were sampled weekly using baited traps during a 3- year period at 3 locations and by aspirator collections from baits and animal hosts several times per month during a 2-year period to determine the most important pest of humans. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITIES OF ADULT HIPPELATES EYE GNATS TO INSECTICIDAL DEPOSITS

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 63(4), 1186-&.

By: R. Axtell n & T. Edwards n

MeSH headings : Animals; Dieldrin / pharmacology; Diptera / drug effects; Insecticides / pharmacology; Phosphoric Acids / pharmacology
TL;DR: Susceptibilities of eye gnats, Hippelates pusio Loew and H. pallipes (Loew), to deposits of 17 insecticides were determined under laboratory conditions and very low toxicity was exhibited by lindane and DDT and extremely low toxicity by Abate. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ADULT HIPPELATES-PUSIO TO INSECTICIDAL FOGS

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 63(4), 1184-&.

By: R. Axtell n & T. Edwards n

MeSH headings : Animals; DDT / pharmacology; Diptera / drug effects; Disease Vectors / drug effects; Insecticides / pharmacology; Phosphoric Acids / pharmacology
TL;DR: The mortalities of caged, laboratory-reared Hippelates pusio Loew (eye gnats) exposed to thermal fogs of 9 insecticides were determined under field conditions and Naled and propoxur were most toxic. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1970 journal article

Scanning electron microscopy of Acarina (Resume)

Journal of Parasitology, 56(4, Sec. 2, Part 1), 12.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1969 conference paper

Macrochelidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) as biological control agents for synanthropic flies

Proceedings of the Second International Congress of Acarology, Sutton Bonington, England, 401–416. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1969 report

Macrochelidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) as biological control agents for synanthropic flies (WHO/VBC/69.119WHO/VBC/69.119)

World Health Organization.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1969 journal article

Predation by Poecilochirus sp. (Acarina: Parasitidae) on immature stages of the house fly, Musca domestica

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 85(4), 122–123.

By: G. Wise & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1968 journal article

Arthropods from passerine birds of North Carolina

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 84(2), 312–314.

By: L. Hendricks & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1968 journal article

INTEGRATED HOUSE FLY CONTROL - POPULATIONS OF FLY LARVAE AND PREDACEOUS MITES MACROCHELES MUSCAEDOMESTICAE IN POULTRY MANURE AFTER LARVICIDE TREATMENT

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 61(1), 245-&.

By: R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Agriculture; Animals; Houseflies / drug effects; Insect Control; Insecticides / pharmacology; Mites / drug effects
TL;DR: It was concluded that larviciding of the manure with nonselective insecticides is detrimental to mite predators of the immature stages of the house fly and should not be practiced. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1968 journal article

MITE PREDATORS OF HOUSE FLY - A COMPARISON OF FUSCUROPODA VEGETANS AND MACROCHELES MUSCAEDOMESTICAE

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 61(6), 1669-&.

By: R. Willis n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Houseflies; Insect Control; Mites; Parasites
TL;DR: Fuscuropoda vegetans adults are gregarious feeders and the density of M. muscaedomesticae in poultry manure caged hens was maximum after 2–3 weeks of manure accumulation and declined slowly thereafter and was the dominant or nearly dominant mite. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1968 journal article

SENSILLA ON ANTENNAL FLAGELLA OF HIPPELATES EYE GNATS

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 61(6), 1547-&.

By: W. Dubose n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Animals; Diptera / anatomy & histology; Insect Vectors; Microscopy, Electron
TL;DR: The sensory structures of the antennal flagella of adult females of Hippelates pusio Loew, H. pallipes (Loew), and H. bishoppi Sabrosky are described and enumerated as a result of investigation by optical and electron microscopy. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1967 journal article

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON LONGEVITY FECUNDITY AND ACTIVITY OF ADULT HIPPELATES PUSIO H. BISHOPPI AND H. PALLIPES (DIPTERA - CHLOROPIDAE)

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 60(6), 1252-+.

By: M. Karandinos n & R. Axtell n

Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1967 journal article

EVALUATIONS OF REPELLENTS FOR HIPPELATES EYE GNATS

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 60(1), 176-&.

By: R. Axtell*

TL;DR: Twenty chemicals or combinations of chemicals were evaluated for their repellency toward Hippelates pusio Loew with turntables in the field and limited tests indicated that a repellent that is effective against H. pusio is not necessarily effective againstH. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1967 journal article

Evaluation of Fuscuropoda vegetans (Acarina: Uropodidae) as a predator of the immature stages of the house fly

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 83(3), 174.

By: R. Willis & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1967 journal article

Sense organs on the antennal flagellum of Hippelates eye gnats (Diptera: Chloropidae)

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 83(3), 174–175.

By: W. DuBose & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1967 journal article

TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON IMMATURE STAGES OF HIPPELATES PUSIO H BISHOPPI AND H PALLIPES (DIPTERA - CHLOROPIDAE)

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 60(5), 1055-+.

By: M. Karandinos n & R. Axtell n

TL;DR: The percent development of the immature stages of Hippelates pusio Loew, H. bishoppi Sabrosky, and H. pallipes (Loew) was high and independent of temperature in the range of 65°–95°F, and the prolongation of the larval stage was proportionally greater than for the egg and pupal stages. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1966 journal article

COMPARATIVE TOXICITIES OF INSECTICIDES TO HOUSE FLY LARVAE AND MACROCHELES MUSCAEDOMESTICA A MITE PRDATOR OF HOUSE FLY

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 59(5), 1128-&.

By: R. Axtell n

TL;DR: Intensified efforts to identify selective chemicals for houseFly control is advocated as a step in the development of a reliable integrated house fly control program for lise around animal shelters. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1966 journal article

SENSORY FUNCTIONS OF PALPS AND 1ST TARSI OF MACROCHELES MUSCAEDOMESTICAE (ACARINA - MACROCHELIDAE) A PREDATOR OF HOUSE FLY

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 59(1), 165-&.

By: D. Farish n & R. Axtell n

MeSH headings : Houseflies; Insect Control; Mites
TL;DR: The effect of amputations of the palps and tarsi I on the sensory behavior of Macrocheles muscaedomesticae (Scopoli), a mite which is predaceous on house fly, was determined and it was concluded that receptors of olfactory stimuli are on tarps I and receptors of contact stimulus are on the palPS. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1965 journal article

A better way: Research project aimed at finding a better way to deal with house flies, Tarheel eye gnats

Research and Farming, XXIV(2), 4–5.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1965 journal article

Predation by Fuscuropoda vegetans (Acarina: Uropodidae) on the house fly (Musca domestica)

Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 58(3), 403–404.

By: A. O'Donnell & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1965 journal article

Temperature responses of Hippelates (Diptera: Chloropidae) eggs

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 81(2), 80–81.

By: M. Karandinos & R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1964 journal article

Laboratory rearing of Hippelates pusio and H. bishoppi (Diptera: Chloropidae)

Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 80(2), 163–164.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1964 journal article

Phoretic relationship of some common manure-inhabiting Macrochelidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) to the house fly

Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 57(5), 584–587.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1963 journal article

A basic guide to pesticide formulation ratios

Pest Control, (May), 12.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1963 journal article

Acarina occurring in domestic animal manure

Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 56(5), 628–633.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1963 journal article

Effect of Macrochelidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) on house fly production from dairy cattle manure

Journal of Economic Entomology, 56(3), 317–321.

By: R. Axtell*

TL;DR: The reductions in numbers of house flies by the mites were large compared to the actual fly production from manure but were smallCompared to the potential production of flies from the numbers of eggs added. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1963 chapter

Household pests

In North Carolina pesticide manual (pp. 66–67).

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1963 journal article

Manure-inhabiting Macrochelidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) predacious on the house fly

Advances in Acarology, 1, 55–59.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1961 journal article

Mites: Enemies of house flies

Farm Research, 27(4), 4–5.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1961 journal article

New records of North American Macrochelidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) and their predation rates on the house fly

Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 54(5), 748.

By: R. Axtell

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1959 journal article

Aedes vexans and Culex salinarius light trap collections at five elevations

Mosquito News, 19(4), 283-.

By: T. Blakeslee, R. Axtell & L. Johnston

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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