Works (89)

Updated: November 24th, 2024 05:16

2024 journal article

Prevalence of radiographic appendicular osteoarthritis and associated clinical signs in young dogs

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 14(1).

By: M. Enomoto n, N. Castro n, J. Hash n, A. Thomson n, A. Nakanishi-Hester, E. Perry n, S. Aker n, E. Haupt n ...

Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 1, 2024

2024 article

Reducing Plate Strain with Orthogonal Plating

Roe, S. C. (2024, July). VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, Vol. 37.

By: S. Roe n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 30, 2024

2024 journal article

Response to treatment with grapiprant as part of a standard multimodal regimen in young dogs with appendicular joint osteoarthritis associated pain

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 11.

By: M. Enomoto n, J. Hash n, T. Cole n, M. Sanchez n, A. Thomson n, E. Perry n, S. Aker n, A. Nakanishi-Hester n ...

author keywords: osteoarthritis; pain; dog; grapiprant; force plate; fish oil; exercise
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: November 18, 2024

2023 journal article

Real-Time Feedback to Enhance the Teaching of Wire Tying

Journal of Veterinary Medical Education.

By: S. Roe*

TL;DR: A device is described that can provide real-time feedback on wire tension generated during knot tying, and how particular knots resist an applied distraction and a stepwise training schedule for surgery residents structured as an entrustable professional activity is proposed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: February 2, 2024

2022 article

Prophylactic cerclage in canine total hip replacement

Roe, S. C. (2022, February 23). VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 51.

By: S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / adverse effects; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Dog Diseases / prevention & control; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Femoral Fractures / surgery; Femoral Fractures / veterinary; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Retrospective Studies
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 24, 2022

2022 article

Stem selection for total hip replacement

Roe, S. C., & Marcellin-Little, D. (2022, March 8). VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 51.

By: S. Roe n & D. Marcellin-Little*

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Prosthesis Design / veterinary
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 10, 2022

2021 article

Defining the rate of, and factors influencing, radiographic progression of osteoarthritis of the canine hip joint

Enomoto, M., Baines, E. A., Roe, S. C., Marcellin-Little, D. J., & Lascelles, B. D. X. (2021, June 12). VETERINARY RECORD, Vol. 6.

By: M. Enomoto n, E. Baines*, S. Roe n, D. Marcellin-Little* & B. Lascelles n

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging; Hip Joint / surgery; Osteoarthritis, Hip / diagnostic imaging; Osteoarthritis, Hip / surgery; Osteoarthritis, Hip / veterinary; Radiography
TL;DR: The rate of progression of radiographically assessed coxofemoral OA varies greatly, but is faster in younger, spayed female dogs. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: June 16, 2021

2021 article

Double-loop cerclage resists greater loads for more cycles than twist and single-loop cerclage

Butare-Smith, L., & Roe, S. C. (2021, December 29). VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 51.

By: L. Butare-Smith n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Wires / veterinary; Fractures, Bone / veterinary
TL;DR: Use of double-loop cerclage to stabilize bone fragments or prevent fissure propagation can be expected to provide greater resistance to loosening than twist or single-loop Cerclage, both initially and with repeated loading. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 30, 2021

2021 journal article

Drawing clinically relevant conclusions from biomechanical studies

Veterinary Surgery.

By: S. Roe*

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena
Source: ORCID
Added: December 25, 2021

2021 journal article

Use of Top Hat Audience Response Software in a Third-Year Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Course

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL EDUCATION, 48(1), 27–32.

By: C. Mariani* & S. Roe*

author keywords: audience response; learning technology; diagnostic imaging
MeSH headings : Animals; Curriculum; Education, Veterinary; Educational Measurement; Humans; Learning; Software; Students; Teaching
TL;DR: The software was used in a multi-specialty, multi-instructor medicine and surgery course in the third year of a veterinary curriculum and allowed rapid identification of areas of student knowledge and misunderstandings, which facilitated the direction of further discussion and clarification of important learning issues. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 22, 2021

2020 journal article

Plate Stress Does Not Decrease When Working Length Is Increased

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 9.

By: S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Plates; Cat Diseases; Cats; Fracture Fixation, Internal / veterinary; Tibial Fractures / veterinary
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: ORCID
Added: October 1, 2020

2019 article

Influence of wire configuration on resistance to fragment distraction of tension bands placed in a greater trochanteric osteotomy model

VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 49, pp. 710–718.

By: E. Thompson n, A. Robe n, S. Roe n & J. Cole n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Wires / veterinary; Dogs; Femur / surgery; Fracture Fixation / veterinary; Osteotomy / methods; Osteotomy / veterinary
TL;DR: Wire configurations reaching greater initial tension, such as the DL, allowed constructs to resist higher tensile loads and may be warranted when tension bands are expected to sustain high Tensile loads. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: November 25, 2019

2018 article

Understanding the Limits of Biomechanical Testing

Roe, S. C. (2018, February). VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, Vol. 31, pp. VI-VII.

By: S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Equipment and Supplies / veterinary
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2017 journal article

Repeatability and accuracy testing of a weight distribution platform and comparison to a pressure sensitive walkway to assess static weight distribution

VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, 30(2), 160–164.

By: G. Bosscher, A. Tomas*, S. Roe n, D. Marcellin-Little* & B. Lascelles

author keywords: Pressure sensitive walkway; static weight distribution; weight distribution platform; repeatability
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight; Dogs / physiology; Posture; Pressure; Reproducibility of Results; Veterinary Medicine / instrumentation; Walking / physiology
TL;DR: The weight distribution platform is a repeatable and accessible device to measure static weight distribution, and if proven the same in a clinical setting, it will be a valuable addition to current objective measures of limb use. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2017 journal article

The use of trazodone to facilitate calm behavior after elective orthopedic surgery in dogs: Results and lessons learned from a clinical trial

Journal of Veterinary Behavior, 22, 41–45.

By: M. Gruen n, S. Roe n, E. Griffith n & B. Sherman n

author keywords: serotonin antagonist/reuptake inhibitor; calming; confinement; randomized clinical trial
TL;DR: Although dogs in both groups were rated as improved on some behavioral measures, no difference was found between the trazodone and placebo groups in efficacy, and it was concluded that future work will be needed to address these factors. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 29, 2019

2016 personal communication

Ability of the Tightrope((R)) and Percutaneous Lateral Fabellar Suture Techniques to Control Cranial Tibial Translation

Roe, S. C., & Biskup, J. J. (2016, January).

By: S. Roe n & J. Biskup

MeSH headings : Animals; Anterior Cruciate Ligament / surgery; Dogs / surgery; Stifle / surgery; Suture Techniques / veterinary
TL;DR: TR and pLFS had similar ability to resist CTT but neither restored the biomechanical properties of an intact CCL. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Biomechanical evaluation of adjunctive cerclage wire fixation for the prevention of periprosthetic femur fractures using cementless press-fit total hip replacement

VETERINARY JOURNAL, 214, 7–9.

By: S. Christopher*, S. Kim*, S. Roe n & A. Pozzi*

author keywords: Total hip arthroplasty; Cerclage; Press fit; Periprosthetic fracture
MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Wires / veterinary; Dogs; Femoral Fractures / prevention & control; Femoral Fractures / veterinary; Femur; Periprosthetic Fractures / prevention & control; Periprosthetic Fractures / veterinary
TL;DR: A double loop cerclage wire may aid in the prevention of periprosthetic fractures associated with press-fit cementless femoral stems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effect of water temperature on the hydrolysis of two absorbable sutures used in fish surgery

FACETS, 1(1), 44–54.

By: S. Cannizzo n, S. Roe n, C. Harms n & M. Stoskopf n

Ed(s): S. Cooke

author keywords: Fish surgery; absorbable suture; Maxon T; Monocryl T; tensile strength; water temperature
TL;DR: Persistence of absorbable sutures in fishes in waters below 10 °C affects surgical decisions including approach, closure strategy, and suture selection. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 20, 2019

2015 journal article

Assessment of an implant-skin interface scoring system for external skeletal fixation of dogs

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 76(11), 931–938.

By: M. McDonald-Lynch n, D. Marcellin-Little n, S. Roe n, B. Lascelles n, B. Trumpatori* & E. Griffith n

MeSH headings : Animals; Dogs; External Fixators / veterinary; Fracture Fixation; Inflammation; Observer Variation; Orthopedics / methods; Orthopedics / standards; Photography; Reproducibility of Results; Skin / pathology; Veterinary Medicine / methods; Veterinary Medicine / standards
TL;DR: An ISI scoring system used in this study had high repeatability and agreement and may therefore be considered for use in clinical situations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

In vitro biomechanical evaluation of internal fixation techniques on the canine lumbosacral junction

PeerJ, 3.

By: P. Early, P. Mente, S. Dillard & S. Roe

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Planned wedge size compared to achieved advancement in dogs undergoing the modified Maquet procedure

VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, 28(6), 379–384.

By: M. Kapler n, D. Marcellin-Little n & S. Roe n

author keywords: Cranial cruciate ligament; MMP; stifle; Maquet procedure
MeSH headings : Animals; Anterior Cruciate Ligament / surgery; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Biomechanical Phenomena; Dimensional Measurement Accuracy; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs / injuries; Dogs / surgery; Osteotomy / methods; Osteotomy / veterinary; Patellar Ligament / anatomy & histology; Retrospective Studies; Tibia / pathology; Tibia / surgery; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR: Evaluated patellar ligament to tibial plateau angle and amount of achieved advancement in dogs that underwent the modified Maquet procedure; compare wedge sizes recommended using two different planning techniques; and evaluate anatomical factors that predict the wedge size required to obtain a 90° PL-TPA. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Tibial plateau leveling osteotomy plate contouring and proximal load screw angulation affect osteotomy compression

Veterinary Surgery, 44(8), 997–1002.

By: K. Mathis*, S. Roe n & K. Johnson*

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Plates / veterinary; Bone Screws / veterinary; Models, Biological; Osteotomy / veterinary; Tibia / surgery
TL;DR: Angulation of the DCP hole and screw insertion angle can have deleterious effects on the magnitude of osteotomy compression. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Variability associated with assessing changes in position of a canine uncemented femoral stem prosthesis

VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, 28(6), 409–416.

By: H. Korani n, D. Marcellin-Little n & S. Roe n

author keywords: Uncemented total hip replacement; stem level; variability; measurements
MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Stress, Mechanical
TL;DR: The position of a stable stem can appear different on subsequent re-evaluations, but this may be due to variability associated with inconsistency of positioning of the patient and limb. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 personal communication

Chronic kidney disease in cats

By: B. Lascelles, M. Gruen, S. Vaden, B. Hansen, S. Roe & L. Hardie

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 personal communication

Comparative Evaluation of In Vitro Mechanical Properties of Different Designs of Epoxy-Pin External Skeletal Fixation Systems

Roe, S. (2014, October).

By: S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; External Fixators / veterinary; Fractures, Bone / veterinary
TL;DR: The paper by Tyagi et al adds to the understanding of the effect of placing pins in multiple planes, using a greater number of pins, and joining the connecting bars, on frame mechanics, by reporting stress, strain, modulus, and stiffness. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Relationship Between Mechanical Thresholds and Limb Use in Dogs With Coxofemoral Joint OA-Associated Pain and the Modulating Effects of Pain Alleviation From Total Hip Replacement on Mechanical Thresholds

VETERINARY SURGERY, 43(5), 542–548.

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Coccyx; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Femur; Gait; Hip Joint / physiopathology; Joint Instability / physiopathology; Joint Instability / veterinary; Male; Pain Measurement / veterinary; Prospective Studies; Recovery of Function
TL;DR: Successful unilateral THR results in decreased central sensitization after 12 months in dogs and there were no significant correlations between mQSTvF data and age, bodyweight or the GRF variables. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Revision of a loose cementless short-stem threaded femoral component using a standard cementless stem in a canine hip arthroplasty

VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, 28(1), 54–59.

By: S. Roe n, D. Marcellin-Little n & B. Lascelles n

author keywords: Total hip replacement; revision; cementless stem
MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / adverse effects; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / instrumentation; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging; Hip Joint / surgery; Prosthesis Failure; Radiography; Reoperation / veterinary
TL;DR: A Helica short-stemmed femoral prosthesis that was identified as being loose one year after implantation was revised with a standard long stem cementless BFX femoral pros-thesis, and the prosthetic components were stable. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Use of trazodone to facilitate postsurgical confinement in dogs

JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 245(3), 296–301.

By: M. Gruen n, S. Roe*, E. Griffith*, A. Hamilton* & B. Sherman*

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents / therapeutic use; Anxiety / drug therapy; Anxiety Disorders / drug therapy; Dog Diseases / drug therapy; Dog Diseases / psychology; Dogs; Orthopedic Procedures / veterinary; Trazodone / pharmacology; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR: Results suggested that oral administration of trazodone was safe and efficacious and may be used to facilitate confinement and enhance behavioral calmness of dogs during the critical recovery period following orthopedic surgery. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 personal communication

Use of trazodone to facilitate postsurgical confinement in dogs Response

By: S. Roe, B. Sherman, M. Gruen, A. Hamilton & E. Griffith

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2013 journal article

Biomechanical Evaluation of the Influence of an Intramedullary Pin on the Stability of a Feline Ilial Fracture Model Stabilized With a Bone Plate

VETERINARY SURGERY, 43(2), 114–119.

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Plates; Cadaver; Cats / surgery; Fracture Fixation, Internal / instrumentation; Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods; Fracture Fixation, Internal / veterinary; Fractures, Bone / surgery; Fractures, Bone / veterinary; Ilium / pathology; Ilium / surgery
TL;DR: The P + P constructs were not significantly stronger than plates alone in this acutely loaded cadaveric model and no biomechanical advantage was demonstrated. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2013 journal article

Feline Musculoskeletal Pain Index: Responsiveness and Testing of Criterion Validity

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 27(3), 474–482.

By: J. Benito n, B. Hansen n, V. DePuy, G. Davidson n, A. Thomson n, W. Simpson*, S. Roe n, E. Hardie n, B. Lascelles n

author keywords: DJD; Chronic pain; Feline; FMPI; Meloxicam
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use; Cat Diseases / diagnosis; Cat Diseases / drug therapy; Cats; Female; Male; Meloxicam; Musculoskeletal Pain / diagnosis; Musculoskeletal Pain / drug therapy; Musculoskeletal Pain / veterinary; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thiazines / therapeutic use; Thiazoles / therapeutic use
TL;DR: The data suggest that further work is indicated to understand factors affecting activity in cats to optimize inclusion criteria, and neither responsiveness nor criterion validity were detected by the inclusion criteria for cases in this study. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2013 journal article

Reliability and discriminatory testing of a client-based metrology instrument, feline musculoskeletal pain index (FMPI) for the evaluation of degenerative joint disease-associated pain in cats

The Veterinary Journal, 196(3), 368–373.

By: J. Benito n, V. DePuy, E. Hardie n, H. Zamprogno n, A. Thomson n, W. Simpson*, S. Roe n, B. Hansen n, B. Lascelles n

author keywords: Assessment; Degenerative joint disease; Feline; Pain
MeSH headings : Animals; Cat Diseases / diagnosis; Cat Diseases / pathology; Cats; Osteoarthritis / pathology; Osteoarthritis / veterinary; Pain / diagnosis; Pain / pathology; Pain / veterinary; Pain Measurement / methods; Pain Measurement / veterinary
TL;DR: An initial evaluation of the FMPI suggests that this instrument is worthy of continued investigation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 19, 2019

2012 journal article

Comparison of Body Weight Distribution, Peak Vertical Force, and Vertical Impulse as Measures of Hip Joint Pain and Efficacy of Total Hip Replacement

VETERINARY SURGERY, 41(4), 443–447.

By: R. Seibert n, D. Marcellin-Little n, S. Roe n, V. DePuy* & B. Lascelles n

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / standards; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Biomechanical Phenomena; Body Weight; Dogs; Female; Hip Dysplasia, Canine / physiopathology; Hip Dysplasia, Canine / surgery; Hip Joint / pathology; Hip Joint / physiopathology; Hip Prosthesis / standards; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Male; Movement; Pain / veterinary; Pain Measurement / veterinary; Posture; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR: There appeared to be no difference in the sensitivity of VI, PVF, and %BW(dist) for evaluating limb use before and after total hip replacement (THR) surgery. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2012 journal article

In vitro biomechanical comparison of the flexion/extension mobility of the canine lumbosacral junction before and after dorsal laminectomy and partial discectomy

VETERINARY JOURNAL, 196(3), 533–535.

By: P. Early n, P. Mente n, S. Dillard* & S. Roe n

author keywords: Lumbosacral; Biomechanics; Dog; Intervertebral disc; Laminectomy
MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cadaver; Diskectomy / veterinary; Dogs; Laminectomy / veterinary; Lumbosacral Region
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that dorsal laminectomy and partial discectomy at the lumbosacral junction does lead to significant spinal instability and dogs with lumbOSacral subluxation, active dogs with little radiographic degenerative changes and working dogs could benefit from lumbsacral stabilization. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Influence of screw insertion order on compression generated by bone plates in a fracture model

VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY, 24(6), 403–407.

By: K. Jermyn n & S. Roe n

author keywords: Fracture model; screw; bone plate; compression generated
MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Plates / veterinary; Bone Screws / veterinary; Cadaver; Compressive Strength; Dogs; Fractures, Bone / therapy; Models, Biological
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Radiographic Evaluation of Early Periprosthetic Femoral Bone Contrast and Prosthetic Stem Alignment after Uncemented and Cemented Total Hip Replacement in Dogs

VETERINARY SURGERY, 41(1), 69–77.

Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Resistance to Subsidence of an Uncemented Femoral Stem After Cerclage Wiring of a Fissure

VETERINARY SURGERY, 41(1), 163–167.

By: R. McCulloch n, S. Roe n, D. Marcellin-Little n & P. Mente n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cadaver; Dogs; Equipment Failure Analysis; Femur / physiopathology; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Prosthesis Failure
TL;DR: The load to initiate subsidence is increased in femora that have fissured, then have been stabilized with double-loop cerclage, when compared with intact femora. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Evaluation of Functional Outcome After BFX (R) Total Hip Replacement Using a Pressure Sensitive Walkway

VETERINARY SURGERY, 39(1), 71–77.

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Biomechanical Phenomena / physiology; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Male; Osteoarthritis, Hip / diagnostic imaging; Osteoarthritis, Hip / physiopathology; Osteoarthritis, Hip / surgery; Osteoarthritis, Hip / veterinary; Postural Balance / physiology; Prospective Studies; Radiography; Treatment Outcome; Weight-Bearing / physiology
TL;DR: BFX THR normalizes standing bodyweight distribution dogs with hip osteoarthritis and results in normal %BW(distrib) to the operated limb by 3 months after surgery. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Evaluation of a Midhumeral Block of the Radial, Ulnar, Musculocutaneous and Median (RUMM Block) Nerves for Analgesia of the Distal Aspect of the Thoracic Limb in Dogs

Veterinary Surgery, 39(7), 785–796.

By: B. Trumpatori n, J. Carter n, J. Hash n, G. Davidson n, K. Mathews n, S. Roe n, B. Lascelles n

MeSH headings : Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage; Anesthetics, Local / therapeutic use; Animals; Brachial Plexus / drug effects; Bupivacaine / administration & dosage; Bupivacaine / therapeutic use; Dogs; Forelimb / innervation; Forelimb / surgery; Humerus; Median Nerve / drug effects; Musculocutaneous Nerve / drug effects; Nerve Block / methods; Nerve Block / veterinary; Radial Nerve / drug effects; Ulnar Nerve / drug effects
TL;DR: Sensory thresholds were significantly increased over baseline measurements when compared with control limbs for all nerves, and RUMM block may be an effective technique to provide adjunctive analgesia for dogs undergoing surgery of the distal aspect of the thoracic limb. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

In vitro evaluation of a low-modulus mesh canine prosthetic hip stem

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 71(9), 1089–1095.

By: D. Marcellin-Little n, O. Cansizoglu*, O. Harrysson* & S. Roe*

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / veterinary; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Equipment Design; Femoral Fractures / surgery; Femoral Fractures / veterinary; Femur / anatomy & histology; Femur / surgery; Hip Prosthesis / standards; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Organ Size; Photography; Prosthesis Design; Tensile Strength
TL;DR: EBMP stems were successfully impacted and stable and led to a focal decrease in bone strain; this may represent an acceptable option for conventional or custom joint replacement. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Item generation and design testing of a questionnaire to assess degenerative joint disease–associated pain in cats

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 71(12), 1417–1424.

By: H. Zamprogno, B. Hansen n, H. Bondell n, A. Sumrell n, W. Simpson n, I. Robertson n, J. Brown n, A. Pease n ...

MeSH headings : Aging / physiology; Animals; Bone and Bones / physiology; Bone and Bones / physiopathology; Cats; Databases, Factual; Humans; Joint Diseases / complications; Joint Diseases / physiopathology; Joint Diseases / veterinary; Orthopedics / veterinary; Pain / etiology; Pain / veterinary; Pain Measurement; Reference Values; Running / physiology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Veterinarians; Walking / physiology
TL;DR: Behaviors relating to activity were substantially different between healthy cats and cats with signs of DJD-associated pain, and the preferred instrument design was identified. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, Web Of Science
Added: January 25, 2019

2009 journal article

Biomechanical Comparison of Four Soft Tissue Replacement Materials: An In Vitro Evaluation of Single and Multilaminate Porcine Small Intestinal Submucosa, Canine Fascia Lata, and Polypropylene Mesh

VETERINARY SURGERY, 38(7), 834–844.

By: G. Arnold n, K. Mathews n, S. Roe n, P. Mente n & T. Seaboch n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cadaver; Dogs; Fascia Lata; Intestinal Mucosa / physiology; Intestine, Small / physiology; Materials Testing / veterinary; Mollusk Venoms; Polypropylenes; Surgical Mesh / veterinary; Swine; Tensile Strength
TL;DR: Compared with previous studies, PM accommodated a significantly higher load and energy to yield when its longitudinal cords were oriented parallel with the tension axis, and MLSIS had biomechanical characteristics that were inferior to FL and PM but superior to SIS. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Effects of fascial abrasion, fasciotomy, and fascial excision on cutaneous wound healing in cats

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 70(4), 532–538.

By: A. Mitsui n, K. Mathews*, K. Linder*, M. Kruse & S. Roe*

MeSH headings : Animals; Cats / injuries; Cats / physiology; Fasciotomy; Male; Random Allocation; Skin / growth & development; Skin / injuries; Time Factors; Wound Healing
TL;DR: Fasciotomy and fascial excision facilitated early granulation tissue development in cutaneous wounds in cats and may expedite secondary wound closure or skin grafting in clinical use. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Expression and activity of COX-1 and 2 and 5-LOX in joint tissues from dogs with naturally occurring coxofemoral joint osteoarthritis

Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 27(9), 1204–1208.

By: B. Lascelles n, S. King n, S. Roe n, D. Marcellin-Little n & S. Jones n

author keywords: canine; osteoarthritis; cyclooxygenase; lipoxygenase; eicosanoids
MeSH headings : Animals; Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase / metabolism; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Cyclooxygenase 1 / metabolism; Cyclooxygenase 2 / metabolism; Dinoprostone / metabolism; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Femur Head / metabolism; Femur Head / pathology; Hip Joint / enzymology; Hip Joint / pathology; Leukotriene B4 / metabolism; Osteoarthritis, Hip / metabolism; Osteoarthritis, Hip / pathology; Osteoarthritis, Hip / surgery; Synovial Membrane / enzymology; Synovial Membrane / pathology
TL;DR: Both COX‐2 and 5‐LOX are appropriate targets for the management of pain associated with naturally occurring OA, evaluated in a naturally occurring canine model of secondary OA. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Surgical correction of severe strabismus and enophthalmos secondary to zygomatic arch fracture in a dog

Veterinary Ophthalmology, 12(2), 119–124.

By: K. Konrade n, A. Clode n, T. Michau n, S. Roe n, B. Trumpatori n, W. Krug n, B. Gilger n

author keywords: dog; fracture; miniplate fixation; orbital rim
MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Plates / veterinary; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Enophthalmos / surgery; Enophthalmos / veterinary; Male; Strabismus / surgery; Strabismus / veterinary; Zygomatic Fractures / surgery; Zygomatic Fractures / veterinary
TL;DR: A grossly displaced segmental zygomatic arch fracture with marked ventro-lateral deviation of the left globe was diagnosed in a 3-month-old male German Shepherd dog following a bite injury and surgical correction achieved sufficient skeletal fixation for proper anatomical reduction of the globe. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2008 journal article

Amantadine in a multimodal analgesic regimen for alleviation of refractory osteoarthritis pain in dogs

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 22(1), 53–59.

By: B. Lascelles n, J. Gaynor, E. Smith n, S. Roe n, D. Marcellin-Little n, G. Davidson n, E. Boland n, J. Carr n

author keywords: dog; nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory; owner; pain; subjective assessment
MeSH headings : Amantadine / administration & dosage; Amantadine / therapeutic use; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / therapeutic use; Animals; Dog Diseases / drug therapy; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule / veterinary; Female; Male; Osteoarthritis / complications; Osteoarthritis / drug therapy; Osteoarthritis / veterinary; Pain / drug therapy; Pain / etiology; Pain / veterinary
TL;DR: In dogs with osteoarthritic pain refractory to an NSAID, physical activity is improved by the addition of amantadine, which might be a useful adjunct therapy for the clinical management of canine osteoartritic pain. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2008 journal article

Diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging for meniscal tears in dogs affected with naturally occuring cranial cruciate ligament rupture

VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 49(5), 425–431.

By: L. Blond n, D. Thrall n, S. Roe n, N. Chailleux n & I. Robertson n

author keywords: magnetic resonance imaging; canine; stifle; meniscus
MeSH headings : Animals; Anterior Cruciate Ligament / pathology; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Dogs / injuries; False Positive Reactions; Female; Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods; Magnetic Resonance Imaging / standards; Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary; Male; Menisci, Tibial / pathology; Rupture / diagnosis; Rupture / veterinary; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tibial Meniscus Injuries
TL;DR: High-field MR imaging is a reliable method to diagnose meniscal tears preoperatively and this may be useful in selecting the surgical approach to clinically abnormal joints and may decrease the need for arthrotomy. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2008 article

Evaluation of wraps covering the distal aspect of pelvic limbs for prevention of bacterial strike-through in an ex vivo canine model

Vince, K. J., Lascelles, B. D. X., Mathews, K. G., Altier, C., & Roe, S. C. (2008, June). VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 37, pp. 406–411.

By: K. Vince n, B. Lascelles n, K. Mathews n, C. Altier n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local / pharmacology; Bacteria / drug effects; Bacteria / growth & development; Cadaver; Dogs / surgery; Hindlimb; Random Allocation; Surgical Wound Infection / prevention & control; Surgical Wound Infection / veterinary
TL;DR: A distal leg wrap of Vetrap+sterile Coban is not effective in preventing bacterial strike-through in canine cadaveric pelvic limbs, and a sterile impermeable barrier must be incorporated into the distal legs wrap to prevent bacterialstrike-through. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2008 journal article

Isometry of potential suture attachment sites for the cranial cruciate ligament deficient canine stifle

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 21(3), 215–220.

By: S. Roe n, J. Kue & J. Gemma

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that there are some locations for the origin and insertion of an extracapsular suture that are associated with less length change than others, and forms the basis for future investigations. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 article

Biomechanical comparison of dual interlocking single loop and double loop tension band techniques to the classic AO tension band technique for repair of olecranon osteotomies in dogs

Grafinger, M. S., Roe, S. C., Spodnick, G., & Smith, E. S. (2007, February). VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 36, pp. 141–148.

By: M. Grafinger n, S. Roe n, G. Spodnick n & E. Smith n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Wires / veterinary; Cadaver; Dogs / injuries; Dogs / surgery; Osteotomy / veterinary; Suture Techniques / veterinary; Ulna Fractures / surgery; Ulna Fractures / veterinary
TL;DR: The DL construct is easy to perform, less bulky, and provides comparable fragment stability to standard TBW techniques at functional loads, while the DISL constructs provided similar stability to classic TBW constructs whereas DL constructs were more stable at higher loads. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 article

Evaluation of client-specific outcome measures and activity monitoring to measure pain relief in cats with osteoarthritis

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 21, pp. 410–416.

By: B. Lascelles n, B. Hansen n, S. Roe n, V. Depuy*, A. Thomson n, C. Pierce n, E. Smith n, E. Rowinski n

author keywords: activity; degenerative joint disease; feline; owner; subjective assessment
TL;DR: Both an AM and a CSOM system can detect behavior associated with pain relief in cats that are arthritic and Objective activity data might allow subjective assessment systems to be validated for use in clinical studies. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 journal article

Kinetic evaluation of normal walking and jumping in cats, using a pressure-sensitive walkway

VETERINARY RECORD, 160(15), 512-+.

By: B. Lascelles n, K. Findley n, M. Correa n, D. Marcellin-Little n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cats / physiology; Exercise Test / veterinary; Forelimb / physiology; Gait / physiology; Hindlimb / physiology; Pressure; Walking / physiology
TL;DR: The kinetic parameters of the limbs of 23 normal, client-owned cats were evaluated by encouraging them to walk and jump normally on a pressure-sensitive walkway and jumping down generated significantly greater pvf and slightly greater vi than during walking. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 journal article

Comparison of measurements obtained by use of an electrogoniometer and a universal plastic goniometer for the assessment of joint motion in dogs

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 67(12), 1974–1979.

By: T. Thomas n, D. Marcellin-Little n, S. Roe n, B. Lascelles n & B. Brosey n

MeSH headings : Animals; Arthrometry, Articular / instrumentation; Arthrometry, Articular / methods; Arthrometry, Articular / veterinary; Breeding; Dogs / classification; Dogs / physiology; Joints / physiology; Observer Variation; Reproducibility of Results
TL;DR: There was higher variability for the EG than for the UG, and an EG cannot be recommended for use, and a UG is reliable for obtaining measurements in German Shepherd Dogs. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 journal article

Effects of pelvic positioning and simulated dorsal acetabular rim remodeling on the radiographic shape of the dorsal acetabular edge

VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 48(1), 8–13.

By: R. Thompson n, S. Roe n & I. Robertson n

author keywords: canine hip dysplasia; defect area; dorsal acetabular edge; dorsal acetabular rim; pelvic rotation
MeSH headings : Acetabulum / diagnostic imaging; Acetabulum / physiopathology; Animals; Cadaver; Dogs; Hip Dysplasia, Canine / diagnostic imaging; Hip Dysplasia, Canine / physiopathology; Pelvis / diagnostic imaging; Pelvis / physiopathology; Radiography; Range of Motion, Articular; Rotation
TL;DR: The DAE depth and area changed with pelvic rotation, and with increasing simulated DAR damage, and a linear relationship between the obturator foramina width ratio and pelvic rotation allowed estimation of the degree and direction of pelvic rotation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 article

Evaluation of a pressure walkway system for measurement of vertical limb forces in clinically normal dogs

Lascelles, B. D. X., Roe, S. C., Smith, E., Reynolds, L., Markham, J., Marcellin-Little, D., … Budsberg, S. C. (2006, February). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, Vol. 67, pp. 277–282.

By: B. Lascelles n, S. Roe n, E. Smith n, L. Reynolds, J. Markham n, D. Marcellin-Little n, M. Bergh, S. Budsberg

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Body Weight; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dogs; Gait / physiology; Health; Lameness, Animal / physiopathology; Male
TL;DR: Values for GRFs varied between the FP and PSW, however, data derived by use of PSW were consistent and could be used to evaluate kinetic variables over time in the same dog. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 journal article

Mechanical comparison of two knots and two crimp systems for securing nylon line used for extra-articular stabilization of the canine stifle

VETERINARY SURGERY, 35(6), 567–572.

By: M. Vianna n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Dogs / surgery; Joint Instability / surgery; Joint Instability / veterinary; Nylons; Stifle / surgery; Surgical Instruments / standards; Surgical Instruments / veterinary; Suture Techniques / veterinary; Tensile Strength
TL;DR: Crimped loops are stiffer, and resist both static and cyclic load more effectively before becoming permanently elongated, when compared with knotted loops. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 article

Median sternotomy closure in dogs: A mechanical comparison of technique stability

Davis, K. M., Roe, S. C., Mathews, K. G., & Mente, P. L. (2006, April). VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 35, pp. 271–277.

By: K. Davis n, S. Roe n, K. Mathews n & P. Mente n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Wires / veterinary; Dogs / surgery; Radiography; Sternum / diagnostic imaging; Sternum / surgery; Suture Techniques / veterinary; Thoracic Surgical Procedures / methods; Thoracic Surgical Procedures / veterinary
TL;DR: Sternal wiring techniques stabilizing sternal synchondroses had the least displacement and figure of 8 cerclage appeared most suitable because they minimized displacement at high loads and facilitated accurate reduction during tensioning. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 journal article

Osteoarthritis in cats: Still a mass of unknowns

Veterinary Medicine, 101(2), 104–107.

By: S. Roe

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2005 journal article

Isometry of potential suture attachment sites for the medial aspect of the tibiotarsal joint

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 18(2), 73–76.

By: G. Jaeger n & S. Roe n

Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Assessment of knot security in continuous intradermal wound closures

JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH, 123(2), 284–288.

By: M. Richey n & S. Roe n

author keywords: surgical knots; knot performance; suture materials
MeSH headings : Animals; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Stress, Mechanical; Suture Techniques; Sutures; Swine; Wound Healing
TL;DR: The chain stitch knot is as secure as the traditionally used square knot when used for termination of a continuous intradermal wound closure and displays characteristics such as smaller knot volume and ease of applications that may make it a superior knot to the square knot in many clinical situations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Biomechanical evaluation of suture pullout from canine arytenoid cartilages: Effects of hole diameter, suture configuration, suture size, and distraction rate

VETERINARY SURGERY, 33(3), 191–199.

By: K. Mathews n, S. Roe n, M. Stebbins n, R. Barnes n & P. Mente n

MeSH headings : Animals; Arytenoid Cartilage / surgery; Biomechanical Phenomena; Dogs / surgery; Equipment Failure; Needles / veterinary; Suture Techniques / instrumentation; Suture Techniques / veterinary; Sutures / veterinary
TL;DR: Suture and hole sizes appear to have few effects on the biomechanical performance of arytenoid-suture constructs, and double suture and horizontal mattress suture patterns had the best overall mechanical properties for aryTenoid lateralization. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2003 journal article

Effect of bone diameter and eccentric loading on fatigue life of cortical screws used with interlocking nails

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 64(5), 569–573.

By: R. Aper*, A. Litsky n, S. Roe n & K. Johnson n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Screws / standards; Bone Screws / veterinary; Equipment Design; Fracture Fixation / instrumentation; Fractures, Bone / veterinary
TL;DR: The fatigue life of a locking screw centrally loaded in the metaphyseal region of bone may be shorter than in the diaphysis, and Eccentric loading of the locking screw inThe metaphysis may help to improve its fatigue life. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2003 journal article

Radiographic anatomy of the canine coxofemoral joint using the dorsal acetabular rim (DAR) view

Veterinary Radiology Ultrasound, 44(5), 526–532.

By: B. Trumpatori n, K. Mathews n, S. Roe n & I. Robertson*

author keywords: dorsal acetabular rim; hip dysplasia; canine; radiography
MeSH headings : Acetabulum / anatomy & histology; Acetabulum / diagnostic imaging; Animals; Dogs / anatomy & histology; Hip Dysplasia, Canine / diagnostic imaging; Joint Instability / diagnostic imaging; Joint Instability / veterinary; Radiography / veterinary
TL;DR: It is suggested that the DAR radiographic view may under-represent changes to the dorsal acetabular rim in dogs with coxofemoral laxity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

Are circular external Fixators weakened by the use of hemispheric washers?

VETERINARY SURGERY, 31(4), 367–374.

By: D. Marcellin-Little n, S. Roe n, G. Rovesti n, A. Bosio n & A. Ferretti n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; External Fixators / veterinary; Fracture Fixation / instrumentation; Fracture Fixation / veterinary; Materials Testing / veterinary; Random Allocation
TL;DR: The use of hemispheric washers had minor effects on the biomechanical performance of fixator frames tested in this study when used to angle a ring in relation to connecting rods for circular external fixators. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

Cartilage-derived biomarkers of osteoarthritis in synovial fluid of dogs with naturally acquired rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 63(6), 775–781.

By: K. Johnson*, C. Hay, Q. Chu, S. Roe* & B. Caterson

MeSH headings : Animals; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Blotting, Western / veterinary; Cartilage, Articular / chemistry; Cartilage, Articular / pathology; Chondroitin Sulfates / analysis; Chondroitin Sulfates / metabolism; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dog Diseases / metabolism; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary; Epitopes; Glycosaminoglycans / analysis; Glycosaminoglycans / metabolism; Male; Osteoarthritis / diagnosis; Osteoarthritis / metabolism; Osteoarthritis / pathology; Osteoarthritis / veterinary; Rupture / pathology; Rupture / veterinary; Synovial Fluid / metabolism
TL;DR: Synovial fluid biomarker concentrations were significantly increased in joints with secondary osteoarthritis associated with naturally acquired or experimental CCL rupture; however, lack of apparently simple relationships with demographic variables or stage or severity of disease limits their clinical usefulness. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

Evaluation of tension obtained by use of three knots for tying cerclage wires by surgeons of various abilities and experience

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 220(3), 334–336.

By: S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Wires / veterinary; Bone and Bones / surgery; Cross-Sectional Studies; Education, Veterinary; Fractures, Bone / surgery; Fractures, Bone / veterinary; Humans; Orthopedics / veterinary; Surgery, Veterinary / standards; Suture Techniques / veterinary
TL;DR: Cerclage applied with a twist knot does not compress fracture fragments as effectively as cerclages applied with single loop or double loop techniques, and experience and abilities of the surgeon are not associated with ability to tie cerclage wires tightly. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 article

Influence of bolt tightening torque, wire size, and component reuse on wire fixation in circular external fixation

VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 31, pp. 571–576.

By: M. Wosar n, D. Marcellin-Little n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Screws / veterinary; Bone Wires / veterinary; Equipment Failure; Fracture Fixation / methods; Fracture Fixation / veterinary; Orthopedic Fixation Devices / veterinary; Torque
TL;DR: The cannulated and slotted bolts from both manufacturers failed to maintain 70% of initial wire tension after 7 and 4 uses, respectively, and only the IMEX system could maintain clinically recommended wire tension safely using 1.5- or 1.6-mm wires. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

Radiographic evidence of degenerative joint disease in geriatric cats: 100 cases (1994-1997)

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 220(5), 628–632.

By: E. Hardie n, S. Roe* & F. Martin*

MeSH headings : Age Factors; Animals; Cat Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Cat Diseases / epidemiology; Cat Diseases / pathology; Cats; Female; Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging; Joint Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Joint Diseases / epidemiology; Joint Diseases / pathology; Joint Diseases / veterinary; Joint Instability / diagnostic imaging; Joint Instability / epidemiology; Joint Instability / veterinary; Male; Prevalence; Radiography; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index
TL;DR: Dgenerative joint disease was detected radiographically in most geriatric cats and may be an overlooked cause of clinical disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Chelonian shell-fracture repair techniques

Exotic DVM, 3(5), 35–41.

By: J. Kishimori, G. Lewbart, D. Marcellin-Little, S. Roe, M. Trogdon, H. Henson, M. Stoskopf

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 personal communication

RE: Renberg WC, Radlinsky MG - In vitro comparison of the locking loop and continuous cruciate suture patterns. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2001; 14: 15-18

By: S. Roe

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Arthrodesis of the elbow in three cats

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 13(3), 149–153.

By: P. Moak, D. Lewis, S. Roe* & J. Haan

TL;DR: Arthrodesis of the elbow is an alternative to amputation in order to achieve pain relief and limb salvage following severe elbow disorders in cats, however, limb function in these three cats was severely compromised. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

An in vitro comparison of hollow ground and trocar points on threaded positive-profile external skeletal fixation pins in canine cadaveric bone

VETERINARY SURGERY, 28(4), 279–286.

By: J. Marti n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Nails / veterinary; Cadaver; Dogs / injuries; Dogs / surgery; External Fixators / veterinary; Surgery, Veterinary / instrumentation; Tibial Fractures / surgery; Tibial Fractures / veterinary
TL;DR: T-tipped pins mechanically outperformed HG-Tipped pins and may provide the best compromise between thermal damage and interface friction for maximizing performance of threaded external fixator pins. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Assessment of the directional elastic moduli of ewe vertebral cancellous bone by vibrational testing

ANNALS OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 27(1), 103–110.

By: P. Weinhold n, S. Roe n, J. Gilbert* & C. Abrams n

author keywords: postmenopausal osteoporosis; mechanical properties; nondestructive testing; animal model; cellular solid; anisotropy; honeycomb
MeSH headings : Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Elasticity; Female; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae / pathology; Lumbar Vertebrae / physiology; Lumbar Vertebrae / ultrastructure; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / pathology; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / physiopathology; Ovariectomy; Sheep; Stress, Mechanical; Vibration
TL;DR: It is found that ewe vertebral cancellous bone has similar physical and mechanical properties to humans and the vibrational testing method described was able to nondestructively provide a valid measure of stiffness that was correlated with stiffness estimates from traditional compression testing. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 personal communication

Force plate analysis of dogs with bilateral hip dysplasia treated with a unilateral triple pelvic osteotomy: A long-term review of cases.

By: S. Roe

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Interlocking nail treatment of diaphyseal long-bone fracturesin dogs

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 214(1), 59–66.

By: R. Dueland, K. Johnson, S. Roe, M. Engen & A. Lesser

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Use of a DeVita pin to maintain reduction of a dislocated total hip prosthesis in a dog

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 12(2), 85–87.

By: J. Marti, D. Marcellin-Little & S. Roe

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Axial vibration of threaded external fixation pins: Detection of pin loosening

ANNALS OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 26(3), 361–368.

By: M. Kay n, S. Roe n, L. Stikeleather n, A. Mahmoud n & C. Abrams n

author keywords: vibration; external fixation pin; interface; loosening; nondestructive
MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Nails; Bone and Bones / pathology; Dogs; External Fixators; Osteolysis / diagnosis; Vibration
TL;DR: Frequency and quasistatic tests of dissected pin–bone structures revealed a good correlation between natural frequency and pin-bone interface stiffness, and the measurement of natural frequency was more sensitive to bone structure changes at the pin–bones interface than low-load quasi-static stiffness. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Biomechanical comparison of the trocar tip point and the hollow ground tip point for smooth external skeletal fixation pins

Veterinary Surgery, 27(5), 423–428.

By: J. Marti n & S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Nails / standards; Cadaver; Dogs / surgery; Fracture Fixation / instrumentation; Fracture Fixation / veterinary; Radius / surgery
TL;DR: The HG tip was a more efficient design; however, the reduction in pullout force suggests that, because a better hole was drilled, radial preload is reduced and may optimize the biological and mechanical factors at the pin-bone interface. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 article

Hinged ilizarov external fixation for correction of antebrachial deformities

VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 27, pp. 231–245.

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Lengthening / veterinary; Bone Wires / veterinary; Carpus, Animal / physiology; Dogs / abnormalities; Dogs / surgery; External Fixators / veterinary; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forelimb / abnormalities; Forelimb / diagnostic imaging; Forelimb / surgery; Male; Osteogenesis; Osteotomy / veterinary; Postoperative Care / veterinary; Postoperative Complications / veterinary; Radiography; Radius / surgery; Range of Motion, Articular; Reoperation / veterinary; Ulna / surgery
TL;DR: Although complications were present in six of seven dogs, the outcome of hinged Ilizarov external fixation was successful in all dogs treated for deformities of the antebrachium, and allows precise correction of complex antebrACHial deformities with minimal tissue trauma. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
1. No Poverty (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Holding power of different pin designs and pin insertion methods in avian cortical bone

VETERINARY SURGERY, 27(4), 301–306.

By: L. Degernes n, S. Roe n & C. Abrams n

MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Wild; Biomechanical Phenomena; Birds / injuries; Birds / physiology; Birds / surgery; Bone Nails / standards; Bone Nails / veterinary; External Fixators / veterinary; Fracture Fixation / instrumentation; Fracture Fixation / methods; Fracture Fixation / veterinary; Fractures, Bone / surgery; Fractures, Bone / veterinary; Humerus / injuries; Humerus / physiology; Humerus / surgery; Stress, Mechanical; Tarsal Bones / injuries; Tarsal Bones / physiology; Tarsal Bones / surgery; Tibia / injuries; Tibia / physiology; Tibia / surgery
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 chapter

Injury and diseases of tendons

In J. F. D. M. S. Bloomberg & R. A. Taylor (Eds.), Canine sports medicine and surgery (pp. 92–99). Philadelphia: Saunders.

By: S. Roe

Ed(s): J. M. S. Bloomberg & R. Taylor

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Mechanical comparison of suture material and knot type used for fabello-tibial sutures

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 11(1), 52–57.

By: B. Nwadike* & S. Roe*

TL;DR: The mechanical performance of two different monofilament nylon materials and two knot types when subjected to continuous elongation until failure, and cycling 10 times to 100 N followed by elongation to failure testing methods was compared. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Placement of screws in the sustentaculum tali: A calcaneal fracture model

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 352(1998 July), 194–201.

By: P. Lin*, S. Roe n, M. Kay n, C. Abrams n & A. Jones*

TL;DR: A new cadaveric model of calcaneus fractures was developed, using a combination of osteotomies and impaction, and it was concluded that the position of the articular fragment of comminuted calcaneal fractures will be maintained at higher loads when the screws in the posterior facet are incorporated into the lateral plate. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 conference paper

Biomechanical studies in avian orthopedics

Proceedings Annual Conference of the Association of Avian Veterinarians, 129–130.

By: L. Degernes & S. Roe

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Detection of stress generated potentials in fracture callus

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 10(2), 111–116.

By: S. Roe* & P. Marsico

TL;DR: Stress generated potentials were identified in fracture callus, a tissue that also responds to load by remodeling and may assist in the development of methods for stimulation of fracture healing. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Epoxy putty for free-form external skeletal fixators

VETERINARY SURGERY, 26(6), 472–477.

By: S. Roe n & T. Keo n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Nails / standards; Bone Nails / veterinary; Epoxy Compounds / standards; Equipment Design; External Fixators / standards; External Fixators / veterinary; Methacrylates / standards; Models, Biological; Stress, Mechanical
TL;DR: Evaluating the suitability of epoxy putty for use as a connecting beam material in a free-form external skeletal fixator found it to be easy to handle, inexpensive, and has suitable setting times and mechanical properties. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 article

Mechanical characteristics and comparisons of cerclage wires: Introduction of the double-wrap and loop/twist tying methods

VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 26, pp. 310–316.

By: S. Roe n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Wires / veterinary; Fracture Fixation / instrumentation; Fracture Fixation / veterinary; Mechanics
TL;DR: Double-loop and double-wrap cerclage provide greater compression of fragments and resist loads associated with weight-bearing better than the twist and loop methods. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Osteosarcoma eight years after total hip arthroplasty

VETERINARY SURGERY, 25(1), 70–74.

By: S. Roe n, D. DeYoung, D. Weinstock n & A. Kyles n

MeSH headings : Animals; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Femoral Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging; Femoral Neoplasms / etiology; Femoral Neoplasms / pathology; Femoral Neoplasms / veterinary; Hip Prosthesis / adverse effects; Hip Prosthesis / veterinary; Male; Osteosarcoma / diagnostic imaging; Osteosarcoma / etiology; Osteosarcoma / pathology; Osteosarcoma / veterinary; Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging; Postoperative Complications / pathology; Postoperative Complications / veterinary; Radiography; Time Factors
TL;DR: A case of osteosarcoma of the femoral diaphysis associated with chronic stimulation of the area by an unstable femoral prosthesis after total hip arthroplasty performed 8 years previously is presented. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

journal article

Acetabular cup liner and prosthetic head exchange to increase the head diameter for management of recurrent luxation of a prosthetic hip in two dogs

Roe, S. C., Sidebotham, C., & Marcellin-Little, D. J. Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 28(1), 60–66.

By: S. Roe, C. Sidebotham & D. Marcellin-Little

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

Employment

Updated: September 9th, 2019 17:34

1991 - present

North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, US
Professor Clinical Sciences

Education

Updated: September 9th, 2019 17:38

1987 - 1992

University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW, AU
PhD Biomedical Engineering

1982 - 1985

University of Illinois Champaign/Urbana, IL, US
MS Veterinary Medicine

1974 - 1979

University of Queensland Brisbane, Queensland, AU
BVSc Veterinary School

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