@article{carter_motsinger-reif_krug_keene_2017, title={The Effect of Heart Disease on Anesthetic Complications During Routine Dental Procedures in Dogs}, volume={53}, ISSN={["1547-3317"]}, DOI={10.5326/jaaha-ms-6512}, abstractNote={ABSTRACTDental procedures are a common reason for general anesthesia, and there is widespread concern among veterinarians that heart disease increases the occurrence of anesthetic complications. Anxiety about anesthetizing dogs with heart disease is a common cause of referral to specialty centers. To begin to address the potential effect of heart disease on anesthetic complications in dogs undergoing anesthesia for routine dental procedures, we compared anesthetic complications in 100 dogs with heart disease severe enough to trigger referral to a specialty center (cases) to those found in 100 dogs without cardiac disease (controls) that underwent similar procedures at the same teaching hospital. Medical records were reviewed to evaluate the occurrence of anesthetic complications. No dogs died in either group, and no significant differences were found between the groups in any of the anesthetic complications evaluated, although dogs in the heart disease group were significantly older with higher American Society of Anesthesiologists scores. Midazolam and etomidate were used more frequently, and alpha-2 agonists used less frequently, in the heart disease group compared to controls. This study suggests dogs with heart disease, when anesthetized by trained personnel and carefully monitored during routine dental procedures, are not at significantly increased risk for anesthetic complications.}, number={4}, journal={JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ANIMAL HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION}, author={Carter, Jennifer E. and Motsinger-Reif, Alison A. and Krug, William V. and Keene, Bruce W.}, year={2017}, pages={206–213} } @misc{krug_2011, title={Advanced dental local nerve block anesthesia - A comment}, volume={52}, number={6}, journal={Canadian Veterinary Journal}, author={Krug, W.}, year={2011}, pages={577–577} } @article{krug_losey_2011, title={Area of desensitization following mental nerve block in dogs}, volume={28}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Veterinary Dentistry}, author={Krug, W. and Losey, J.}, year={2011}, pages={146–150} } @article{konrade_clode_michau_roe_trumpatori_krug_gilger_2009, title={Surgical correction of severe strabismus and enophthalmos secondary to zygomatic arch fracture in a dog}, volume={12}, ISSN={1463-5216 1463-5224}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-5224.2008.00689.x}, DOI={10.1111/j.1463-5224.2008.00689.x}, abstractNote={AbstractA grossly displaced segmental zygomatic arch fracture with marked ventro‐lateral deviation of the left globe was diagnosed in a 3‐month‐old male German Shepherd dog following a bite injury. The fracture was approached via a modified lateral orbitotomy and a fragment of the lacrimal bone removed. The rostral portion of the fracture was stabilized with a 5‐hole 2.0 dynamic compression plate bone plate. The surgical correction achieved sufficient skeletal fixation for proper anatomical reduction of the globe and excellent cosmetic and functional outcomes.}, number={2}, journal={Veterinary Ophthalmology}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Konrade, Kricket A. and Clode, Alison B. and Michau, Tammy M. and Roe, Simon C. and Trumpatori, Brian J. and Krug, William V. and Gilger, Brian C.}, year={2009}, month={Mar}, pages={119–124} } @article{krug_thomas_perrone_2008, title={Comparison of cold GP/sealer and resin bonded obturation techniques in canine teeth in dogs}, volume={25}, ISSN={["0898-7564"]}, DOI={10.1177/089875640802500105}, abstractNote={ An in vitro study compared two obturation materials in the canine teeth in dogs. The teeth were instrumented with rotary instruments and obturated with either gutta percha and a sealer or resin-based materials, utilizing the gutta percha apical plug/master cone technique. Radiographs were used for evaluation of the overall appearance of the final fill. A modified apical dye leakage method was used to evaluate the ability of each material to provide an adequate barrier to apical leakage. When comparing the two obturation materials, the differences in the radiographic appearance scores and the apical dye leakage test results were not statistically significant. The rate of apical leakage is comparable to other obturation methods that have been reported. The use of a rotary system in conjunction with the gutta percha apical plug/master cone technique is valid for the endodontic treatment of indicated teeth. }, number={1}, journal={JOURNAL OF VETERINARY DENTISTRY}, author={Krug, William and Thomas, Michael W. and Perrone, Jeanne R.}, year={2008}, month={Mar}, pages={10–14} } @article{krug_manfra marretta_lorimier_white_borst_2006, title={Diagnosis and management of Wegener's granulomatosis in a dog}, volume={23}, ISSN={["2470-4083"]}, url={http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/17286129}, DOI={10.1177/089875640602300406}, abstractNote={ A four-year-old male/neutered mixed-breed dog was presented for severe, multifocal, proliferative gingivitis. Histopathologic examination of incisional biopsies supported a diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis, an autoimmune vasculitis previously unreported in the veterinary literature. Diagnostic investigations for infectious, neoplastic, or other inflammatory conditions all provided negative results. Management with a combination of immunosuppressive agents resulted in complete resolution and remission of the presenting lesions and associated clinical signs. }, number={4}, journal={JOURNAL OF VETERINARY DENTISTRY}, author={Krug, William and Manfra Marretta, Sandra and Lorimier, Louis-Philippe and White, Dean K. and Borst, Luke}, year={2006}, month={Dec}, pages={231–236} }