Works Published in 2014

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Displaying works 21 - 40 of 162 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2014 journal article

Interspecific hybridization and bioactive alkaloid variation increases diversity in endophytic Epichloë species of Bromus laevipes

FEMS Microbiol Ecol, 90(1), 276–289.

By: N. Charlton*, K. Craven*, M. Afkhami*, B. Hall*, S. Ghimire* & C. Young*

author keywords: alkaloid diversity; ergot alkaloids; lolines; indole-diterpenes; peramine; interspecific hybrid
MeSH headings : Alkaloids / analysis; Bromus / microbiology; Diterpenes / analysis; Endophytes / chemistry; Endophytes / classification; Endophytes / genetics; Endophytes / isolation & purification; Epichloe / chemistry; Epichloe / classification; Epichloe / genetics; Epichloe / isolation & purification; Ergot Alkaloids / analysis; Genetic Variation; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / analysis; Hybridization, Genetic; Indoles / analysis; Phylogeny; Polyamines / analysis; Symbiosis
TL;DR: A multifaceted approach combining phylogenetic, genotypic, and chemotypic analyses allowed us to reconstruct the diverse evolutionary histories of Epichloë species present within B. laevipes and highlight the complex and dynamic processes underlying these grass-endophyte symbioses. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 31, 2023

2014 journal article

Stockpiled Forage Yield and Nutritive Value of Summer-Dormant and Summer-Active Tall Fescue in a Marginal Environment

Forage and Grazinglands, 12(1), 0.

By: J. Rogers*, C. Young*, J. Mosali, S. Norton* & A. Hopkins

TL;DR: The yield and nutritive value of stockpiled summerdormant tall fescue were similar to that of summer-active tall feshue, and at the end of the study, severe drought occurred in the area, resulting in summer- Active failure but summer-Dormant persistence. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 31, 2023

2014 journal article

Characterization of Epichloë coenophiala within the US: are all tall fescue endophytes created equal?

Front. Chem., 2.

By: C. Young*, N. Charlton*, J. Takach*, G. Swoboda*, M. Trammell*, D. Huhman*, A. Hopkins*

author keywords: Neotyphodium coenophialum; fescue toxicosis; ergot alkaloids; Kentucky-31 (KY31); endophyte diversity
TL;DR: This study revealed two prominent E. coenophiala genotypes based on presence of alkaloid biosynthesis genes and SSR markers and provides insight into endophyte variation within continental US across historical and current tall fescue samples. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 31, 2023

2014 journal article

Ether bridge formation in loline alkaloid biosynthesis

Phytochemistry, 98, 60–68.

By: J. Pan*, M. Bhardwaj*, J. Faulkner*, P. Nagabhyru*, N. Charlton*, R. Higashi*, A. Miller*, C. Young*, R. Grossman*, C. Schardl*

author keywords: Epichloe spp.; Clavicipitaceae; Grass symbionts; Genome sequencing; Pyrrolizidines; Loline alkaloids; exo-1-Acetamidopyrrolizidine; Oxoglutarate/iron-dependent dioxygenase lolO
MeSH headings : Alkaloids / biosynthesis; Alkaloids / chemistry; Ethers / chemistry; Ethers / metabolism; Molecular Structure; Oxygenases / chemistry; Oxygenases / metabolism
TL;DR: It is indicated that the non-heme iron oxygenase, LolO, is required for ether bridge formation, probably through oxidation of exo-1-acetamidopyrrolizidine. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 31, 2023

2014 journal article

Alkaloid Genotype Diversity of Tall Fescue Endophytes

Crop Science, 54(2), 667.

By: J. Takach* & C. Young*

Source: ORCID
Added: January 31, 2023

2014 journal article

Understanding and Developing Resistance in Hemlocks to the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid

Southeastern Naturalist.

Ben Smith

Source: ORCID
Added: April 6, 2022

2014 journal article

Diversity and density of the EM fungal community present in high elevation Fraser fir forests of Great Smoky Mountains National Park

North American Fungi.

Ben Smith

TL;DR: Based on percent frequency values, Laccaria could be used in reforestation of Fraser firs in all plots, and seven of the 44 species had significantly greater percent frequency among the three treatments, and six of those were the most frequent in sapling plot treatments at the two locations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: April 6, 2022

2014 journal article

Advancing Integrated Tick Management to Mitigate Burden of Tick-Borne Diseases

Outlooks on Pest Management.

Loganathan Ponnusamy

Source: ORCID
Added: January 30, 2022

2014 journal article

Analysis of Midgut Bacterial Community Structure of Neanthes chilkaensis from Polluted Mudflats of Gorai, Mumbai, India

Aram Mikaelyan

TL;DR: The analysis of clones covering about 90% of the 16S rRNA clone library indicated that the majority of the taxa in the library resemble GenBank entries of aromatic- hydrocarbon pollutant degraders and Firmicutes and Actinobacteria were dominant. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: June 15, 2021

2014 journal article

The fibre-associated cellulolytic bacterial community in the hindgut of wood-feeding higher termites (Nasutitermes spp.)

Environmental Microbiology.

Aram Mikaelyan

TL;DR: It is proposed that the loss of flagellates in higher termites provided a new niche for fibre-associated cellulolytic bacteria in the hindgut of Nasutitermes corniger and N. Takasagoensis. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: June 15, 2021

2014 journal article

Identifying the core microbial community in the gut of fungus-growing termites.

Molecular Ecology, 23(18), 4631–4644.

author keywords: 16S rRNA pyrosequencing; bacterial community; gut microbiota; Macrotermitinae; symbiosis; Termitomyces
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / genetics; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Digestive System / microbiology; Isoptera / microbiology; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Symbiosis
TL;DR: The results suggest that the obligate association with Termitomyces has forced the bacterial gut communities of the fungus‐growing termites towards a relatively uniform composition with higher similarity to their omnivorous relatives than to more closely related termites. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: June 15, 2021

2014 journal article

First Report of Maize chlorotic mottle virus Infecting Maize in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Plant Disease, 10.

By: M. Lukanda*, A. Owati*, P. Ogunsanya*, K. Valimunzigha*, K. Katsongo*, H. Ndemere*, P. Kumar

TL;DR: Occurrence of MCMV in symptomatic samples was further confirmed by antigen-coated plate (ACP)-ELISA using anti-MCMV rabbit polyclonal antibodies produced at the Virology Unit, IITA, Ibadan, Nigeria. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: March 28, 2021

2014 book

Dictionary of Toxicology

(3rd ed.). Amsterdam: Academic Press.

By: E. Hodgson, M. Roe, R. Mailman & J. Chambers

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: March 26, 2021

2014 conference paper

Genetics and Genomics of Tribolium Medea Elements

Presented at the 11th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

By: F. Chu, M. Lorenzen & W. Klobasa

Event: 11th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection at Chiang Mai, Thailand on November 24-28, 2014

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: March 26, 2021

2014 journal article

The effect of banker plant species on the fitness of Aphidius colemani Viereck and its aphid host (Rhopalosiphum padi L.)

Biological Control, 76, 28–35.

By: S. Jandricic n, A. Dale n, A. Bader n & S. Frank n

author keywords: Open rearing; Host plant effects; Tritrophic interactions; Aphid biological control; Life tables
TL;DR: Four cereal plant species with three varieties each were tested to investigate host plant effects on R. padi and A. colemani, finding wasps with the longest female development time, lowest emergence rates, and the lowest number of wasps produced per unit on oats performed poorly on oats. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: June 6, 2020

2014 journal article

Molecular traces of alternative social organization in a termite genome

Nature Communications, 5(1).

By: N. Terrapon*, C. Li*, H. Robertson*, L. Ji*, X. Meng*, W. Booth n, Z. Chen*, C. Childers* ...

MeSH headings : Alternative Splicing; Animals; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Fertility / genetics; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Genome; Insect Proteins / genetics; Insect Proteins / metabolism; Isoptera / genetics; Male; Reproduction / genetics; Social Behavior
TL;DR: An expansion of genes related to male fertility, with upregulated gene expression in male reproductive individuals reflecting the profound differences in mating biology relative to the Hymenoptera, is shown. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Crossref
Added: February 21, 2020

2014 journal article

Feasibility of flotation concentration of fungal spores as a method to identify toxigenic mushrooms

Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports, 12, 1.

By: D. Dorman, L. Bazzle n, M. Cubeta* & S. Marks

author keywords: gastrointestinal contents; mushroom spore identification; mushroom toxicity; Amanita spp
TL;DR: Flotation can concentrate mushroom spores; however, false negative results can occur and spore shape and surface characteristics seen in the present study were often observed with multiple species of mushroom-forming fungi. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: February 12, 2020

2014 journal article

Sugar aversion: A newly-acquired adaptive change in gustatory receptor neurons in the German cockroach

Hikaku Seiri Seikagaku(Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry), 31(4), 220–230.

Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: January 28, 2020

2014 journal article

The Top 10 oomycete pathogens in molecular plant pathology

Molecular Plant Pathology, 16(4), 413–434.

author keywords: oomycetes plant pathology; microbiology; diversity; genomics
MeSH headings : Oomycetes / classification; Oomycetes / pathogenicity; Plants / microbiology
TL;DR: A survey to query the community for their ranking of plant-pathogenic oomycete species based on scientific and economic importance received 263 votes from 62 scientists in 15 countries for a total of 33 species and the Top 10 species are provided. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: January 20, 2020

2014 journal article

Draft Genome Sequence of the Plant-Pathogenic Soil Fungus Rhizoctonia solani Anastomosis Group 3 Strain Rhs1AP

Genome Announcements, 2(5).

By: M. Cubeta n, E. Thomas n, R. Dean n, S. Jabaji*, S. Neate, S. Tavantzis*, T. Toda*, R. Vilgalys* ...

TL;DR: This work reports on the 51,705,945 bp draft consensus genome sequence of R. solani strain Rhs1AP, a pathogen of agricultural crops that may provide insight into the plant disease ecology and adaptive behavior of the fungus. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: January 19, 2020

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