Works Published in 2020

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Displaying works 101 - 120 of 278 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2020 journal article

Vine Removal Prior to Harvest, and Curing Duration and Temperature Affect the Incidence and Severity of Internal Necrosis in 'Covington' Sweetpotato

HORTTECHNOLOGY, 30(5), 544–551.

author keywords: Ipomoea batatas; mowing; preharvest; postharvest; potassium fertilizer; storage; vine snatching
TL;DR: Preharvest potash fertilizer treatments had minimal or no effect on occurrence of internal necrosis, however, mowing vines before harvest in several studies reduced IN incidence when roots were cured for more than 0.5 week at temperatures of at least 75 °F. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: November 2, 2020

2020 journal article

Evolutionary dynamics of Tomato spotted wilt virus within and between alternate plant hosts and thrips

Scientific Reports, 10(1).

By: C. Ruark-Seward n, B. Bonville n, G. Kennedy n & D. Rasmussen n

MeSH headings : Animals; Biodiversity; Biological Evolution; Datura stramonium / virology; Flowers / virology; Host Specificity / genetics; Insect Vectors / virology; Plant Diseases / genetics; Plant Diseases / virology; Thysanoptera / virology; Tospovirus / genetics; Tospovirus / isolation & purification
TL;DR: It is suggested that high levels of genetic diversity together with the positive pleiotropic effects of mutations have allowed TSWV to rapidly adapt to new hosts and expand its host range. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: November 2, 2020

2020 article

Mating and starvation modulate feeding and host-seeking responses in female bed bugs, Cimex lectularius

Saveer, A. M., DeVries, Z. C., Santangelo, R., & Schal, C. (2020, November 1). (Vol. 11). Vol. 11.

By: A. Saveer n, Z. DeVries*, R. Santangelo n & C. Schal n

Source: ORCID
Added: November 2, 2020

2020 journal article

The Role of Antennae in Heat Detection and Feeding Behavior in the Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae)

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 113(6), 2858–2863.

Ed(s): A. Appel

author keywords: bed bug; heat detection; feeding behavior; antennae; radiant heat
MeSH headings : Animals; Bedbugs; Ectoparasitic Infestations; Feeding Behavior; Hot Temperature
TL;DR: It is found that the distal tip of the terminal antennal segment is responsible for orientation toward a heat source, suggesting redundancy in sensory cues that drive feeding in bed bugs. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science
Added: November 1, 2020

2020 journal article

What are the Top 10 Unanswered Questions in Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions?

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®, 33(12), 1354–1365.

author keywords: abiotic stress; cell death; effector-triggered immunity; MAMP-triggered immunity; nonhost resistance; phytobiome; plant defense; plant immunity; plant-microbe interactions; symbiosis
MeSH headings : Host-Pathogen Interactions / genetics; Plants / genetics; Plants / microbiology; Research / trends
TL;DR: The MPMI Editorial Board queried the more than 1,400 participants at the 2019 International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions meeting in Glasgow, resulting in a list of ten, broad-reaching, fundamental questions that influence and inform research. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref
Added: October 27, 2020

2020 journal article

Transcriptomic and Epigenomic Dynamics of Honey Bees in Response to Lethal Viral Infection

FRONTIERS IN GENETICS, 11.

By: H. Li-Byarlay n, H. Boncristiani*, G. Howell n, J. Herman*, L. Clark*, M. Strand, D. Tarpy n, O. Rueppell*

author keywords: alternative splicing; transcriptome; DNA methylation; immune genes; pupa; IAPV; gene expression; comparative genomics
TL;DR: The results suggest that dynamic DNA methylation responds to viral infections quickly, regulating subsequent gene activities and provides new insights of molecular mechanisms involved in epigenetic that can serve as foundation for the long-term goal to develop anti-viral strategies for honey bees, the most important commercial pollinator. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 26, 2020

2020 journal article

A CRISPR/dCas9 toolkit for functional analysis of maize genes

Plant Methods, 16(1).

By: I. Gentzel*, C. Park*, M. Bellizzi*, G. Xiao*, K. Gadhave n, C. Murphree n, Q. Yang n, J. LaMantia* ...

Contributors: I. Gentzel*, C. Park*, M. Bellizzi*, G. Xiao*, K. Gadhave n, C. Murphree n, Q. Yang n, J. Lamantia* ...

author keywords: Maize; Protoplasts; CRISPR; Cas9; Transcription activation; Transcription suppression
TL;DR: This study describes a vector toolkit for analyzing dCas9-mediated activation (CRISPRa) or inactivation ( CRISPRi) of gene expression in maize protoplasts and expects that this maize protoplast toolkit will streamline the analysis of gRNA candidates and facilitate genetic studies of important trait genes in this transformation-recalcitrant plant. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: October 26, 2020

2020 journal article

Field Characterization of Partial Resistance to Gray Leaf Spot in Elite Maize Germplasm

PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 110(10), 1668–1679.

By: J. Nyanapah*, P. Ayiecho*, J. Nyabundi*, W. Otieno* & P. Ojiambo n

author keywords: Cercospora zeina; disease resistance components; ecology and epidemiology; epidemic rate; quantitative resistance; Zea mays
MeSH headings : Disease Resistance / genetics; Humans; Kenya; Plant Diseases; Quantitative Trait Loci; Zea mays / genetics
TL;DR: Inbred lines significantly affected all measures of disease epidemic except IP, and individual disease ratings at the R4 stage of plant development were nearly as effective as SAUDPC in discerning the differential reaction of test genotypes. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 26, 2020

2020 journal article

Draft Genome Resource for the Ex-types of Phytophthora ramorum, P. kernoviae, and P. melonis, Species of Regulatory Concern, Using Ultra-Long Read MinION Nanopore Sequencing

MOLECULAR PLANT-MICROBE INTERACTIONS, 33(6), 794–797.

By: S. Srivastava n, Z. Abad*, L. Knight n, K. Zeller*, V. Mavrodieva* & M. Nakhla*

author keywords: genome; ex-type; high throughput sequencing; MinION ONT ultra-long read sequencing; Phytophthora; third generation high throughput sequencing; 3G HTS
MeSH headings : Contig Mapping; Genome; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Nanopore Sequencing; Phytophthora / genetics; Plant Diseases / parasitology; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
TL;DR: The Ab initio prediction of genes from these species reveals that there are 16,838, 12,793 and 34,580 genes in P. ramorum, P. kernoviae and P. melonis, respectively, which is a significant contribution as these species are among the most important pathogens of regulatory concern at different regions of the world. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 26, 2020

2020 journal article

Extraction and Detection of Structurally Diverse Siderophores in Soil

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 11.

By: V. Rai n, N. Fisher n, O. Duckworth n & O. Baars n

author keywords: siderophores; extraction; recovery; iron; soil; adsorption; alpha-hydroxycarboxylate; catecholate
TL;DR: Using the optimized extraction method, α-hydroxycarboxylate type siderophores were detected in soil for the first time and concentrations reached 461 pmol g–1, suggesting a yet unrecognized importance of α- Hydroxamate desferrioxamine B and rhizoferrin for biological interactions and biogeochemical processes in soil. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 26, 2020

2020 journal article

A Whole-Genome Scan for Association with Invasion Success in the Fruit Fly Drosophila suzukii Using Contrasts of Allele Frequencies Corrected for Population Structure

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 37(8), 2369–2385.

author keywords: biological invasions; Drosophila suzukii; GWAS; BayPass; Pool-Seq
MeSH headings : Adaptation, Biological; Animals; Drosophila / genetics; Gene Frequency; Genome, Insect; Introduced Species; Models, Genetic
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 journal article

Can the scaling of plant nitrogen to phosphorus be altered by global change? An empirical test

JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY, 13(4), 442–449.

author keywords: climate change; element coupling; N addition; nutrient cycling; stoichiometry
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 journal article

Short-Term, Large-Area Survey of ContainerAedes spp. (Diptera: Culicidae): Presence and Abundance is Associated with Fine-scale Landscape Factors in North Carolina, USA

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS, 14.

author keywords: Light detection and ranging; LIDAR; Aedes albopictus; mosquito ecology
TL;DR: The ability to make robust predictions was limited by variation in the data, and increased sampling time and better landscape data would likely improve the predictive ability of the models, as would a better understanding of oviposition behavior. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 article

The Evolutionary Ecology of Mutualisms in Urban Landscapes

URBAN EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, pp. 111–129.

By: R. Irwin, E. Youngsteadt, P. Warren & J. Bronstein

TL;DR: This chapter develops a comprehensive set of predictions for adaptive evolutionary changes in morphology, physiology, and life-history traits driven by urban heat islands and evaluates these predictions with regard to the burgeoning literature on urban evolution of thermally sensitive traits. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 review

Cell death in culture: Molecular mechanisms, detections, and inhibition strategies

[Review of ]. JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 91, 37–53.

author keywords: Cell death; Apoptosis; Anti-apoptosis; Cell engineering; Cell death inhibition
TL;DR: This review classified and described different types of cell death and their molecular mechanisms and summarized the cell death inhibition approaches implemented to inhibit cell death for various applications. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 journal article

Dynamic Changes in the Microbiome of Rice During Shoot and Root Growth Derived From Seeds

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 11.

By: M. Wang n, A. Eyre n, M. Thon*, Y. Oh n & R. Dean n

author keywords: rice; seed and seedling; microbiome; diversity; driving factors
TL;DR: The microbiome in rice seedlings derived directly from seeds was identified, characterized and compared to the microbiome of the seed, finding greater abundance and diversity were detected for the microbiome associated with roots compared to shoots and with more epiphytes than endophytes. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 journal article

Transitioning Machine Learning from Theory to Practice in Natural Resources Management

Ecological Modelling, 435, 109257.

author keywords: Machine learning; Natural resources management; Stakeholders; Decision-support tools; Decision-making; Process-based modeling
TL;DR: Recommendations are offered on how the ecological modelling community can overcome key barriers preventing ML model use in natural resources management and advance the profession towards data-driven decision-making. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, ORCID
Added: October 19, 2020

2020 review

Resistance to natural and synthetic gene drive systems

[Review of ]. JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, 33(10), 1345–1360.

author keywords: CRISPR-Cas9; fitness costs; meiotic drive; population suppression; selfish genetic elements; sex ratio distorter; transposable element; Wolbachia
MeSH headings : Biological Evolution; Gene Drive Technology; Selection, Genetic
TL;DR: This review summarizes the current knowledge of drive resistance in both natural and synthetic gene drives and explores how insights from naturally occurring and synthetic drive systems can be integrated to improve the design of gene drives, better predict the outcome of releases and understand genomic conflict in general. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 12, 2020

2020 journal article

A first phylogenomic hypothesis for Eulophidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)

JOURNAL OF NATURAL HISTORY, 54(9-12), 597–609.

By: J. Rasplus*, B. Blaimer n, S. Brady*, R. Burks*, G. Delvare*, N. Fisher*, M. Gates*, N. Gauthier* ...

author keywords: Phylogenetics; ultraconserved element; UCEs; target enrichment; sequence capture
TL;DR: This work uses ultra-conserved elements and their flanking regions to resolve relationships among 84 species of eulophids included in 63 genera representing all subfamilies and most tribes, plus 15 outgroups and globally agree with the traditional classification of the family. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: October 12, 2020

2020 journal article

Association between lone star tick bites and increased alpha-gal sensitization: evidence from a prospective cohort of outdoor workers

PARASITES & VECTORS, 13(1).

By: C. Mitchell*, F. Lin*, M. Vaughn*, C. Apperson n, S. Meshnick* & S. Commins

author keywords: Alpha-gal; Amblyomma americanum; Red meat allergy
MeSH headings : Adult; Amblyomma / immunology; Amblyomma / physiology; Animals; Cattle; Disaccharides / immunology; Farmers; Female; Food Hypersensitivity / blood; Food Hypersensitivity / etiology; Food Hypersensitivity / immunology; Humans; Immunoglobulin E / blood; Immunoglobulin E / immunology; Male; Middle Aged; North Carolina; Prospective Studies; Red Meat / adverse effects; Tick Bites / complications; Tick Bites / immunology; Tick Bites / parasitology
TL;DR: The results support the role of A. americanum bites and increased sensitization to alpha-gal as likely agents for eliciting an allergic response to red meat, and highlight the importance of preventing tick bites. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: October 12, 2020

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