Global Environmental Change and Human Well-Being

Works Published in 2016

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Displaying works 1 - 20 of 21 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2016 journal article

Nectar chemistry mediates the behavior of parasitized bees: consequences for plant fitness

Ecology, 97(2), 325–337.

By: L. Richardson*, M. Bowers* & R. Irwin*

TL;DR: Nectar secondary metabolites can mediate the behavior of pollinators with subsequent benefits for estimates of plant reproduction, and are demonstrated to be important in the attraction of mutualists rather than deterrence of antagonists. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: February 18, 2024

2016 journal article

Consequences of a nectar yeast for pollinator preference and performance

Functional Ecology, 31(3), 613–621.

By: R. Schaeffer*, Y. Mei*, J. Andicoechea*, J. Manson* & R. Irwin*

Ed(s): G. Kudo

TL;DR: It is suggested that nectar yeasts can enhance floral signaling as well as alter pollinator foraging behavior at individual flowers, though they may not directly affect pollinator performance. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: February 17, 2024

2016 book review

The Biology of Mangroves and Seagrasses. Third Edition. The Biology of Habitats Series. By Peter J. Hogarth. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. $125.00 (hardcover); $59.95 (paper). x + 289 p.; ill.; index. ISBN: 978-0-19-871654-9 (hc); 978-0-19-871655-6 (pb). 2015.

[Review of The Biology of Mangroves and Seagrasses, by P. J. Hogarth]. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 91(2), 215–215.

By: C. Layman n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Crossref
Added: January 28, 2021

2016 journal article

Trophic structure of pelagic species in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea

JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH, 117, 27–35.

By: M. Albo-Puigserver*, J. Navarro*, M. Coll*, C. Layman n & I. Palomera*

author keywords: Stable isotopes; Pelagic fish; Isotopic niche; Food web; Community structure; Seasonal; Trophic segregation
TL;DR: Stable isotope analyses used to investigate trophic interactions in the pelagic ecosystem of the northwestern Mediterranean Sea during 2012 and 2013 suggest that European sardine, Sardina pilchardus, and anchovy, Engraulis encrasicolus, are consumers located at relatively low levels of the Pelagic food web. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Bumble bee parasite strains vary in resistance to phytochemicals

Scientific Reports, 6(1).

MeSH headings : Anabasine / pharmacology; Animals; Bees / parasitology; Cells, Cultured; Crithidia / drug effects; Crithidia / pathogenicity; Crithidia / physiology; Eugenol / pharmacology; Host-Parasite Interactions; Phytochemicals / pharmacology; Thymol / pharmacology; Thymus Plant / chemistry
TL;DR: Exposure of C. bombi to naturally occurring levels of phytochemicals—either within bees or during parasite transmission via flowers—could influence infection in nature, suggesting that selection for phytochemical resistance could drive parasite evolution. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Geographic variation in resistance to nectar robbing and consequences for pollination

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 103(10), 1819–1828.

By: L. Adler*, L. Leege* & R. Irwin n

author keywords: Carolina jessamine; common garden experiment; nectar robbing; Gelsemium sempervirens; geographic mosaic; Loganiaceae; pollination; resistance
MeSH headings : Animal Distribution; Animals; Biological Evolution; Flowers / physiology; Gelsemium / physiology; Georgia; Insecta / physiology; Plant Nectar / analysis; Pollination; Symbiosis
TL;DR: It is indicated that geographic variation can play a strong role structuring interactions with floral antagonists and mutualists and provides evidence consistent with the hypothesis that local resistance to nectar robbing imposes costs in terms of decreased pollinator attraction and reproduction. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Habitat restoration alters adult butterfly morphology and potential fecundity through effects on host plant quality

ECOSPHERE, 7(11).

author keywords: allometry; capture-mark-recapture; habitat quality; potential fecundity; restoration; wetland butterfly
TL;DR: The results highlight the need to consider restoration's impact on host plant quality, in addition to other aspects of habitat quality, when undertaking habitat restoration for threatened herbivores. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Food Limitation Affects Parasite Load and Survival of <i>Bombus impatiens</i> (Hymenoptera: Apidae) Infected With<i>Crithidia</i>(Trypanosomatida: Trypanosomatidae)

Environmental Entomology, 45(5), 1212–1219.

author keywords: Bombus impatiens; Crithidia; gut parasite; host quality; nutrition
MeSH headings : Animals; Bees / parasitology; Crithidia / physiology; Food Preferences; Longevity; Parasite Load; Plant Nectar / metabolism; Pollen / metabolism
TL;DR: Nectar and pollen availability are both important for bee survival, but may come at a cost of higher parasite loads, illustrating the importance of understanding environmental context, such as resource availability, when examining a host-parasite interaction. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Disentangling fragmentation effects on herbivory in understory plants of longleaf pine savanna

ECOLOGY, 97(9), 2248–2258.

author keywords: connectivity; corridors; edge effects; fragment shape; habitat fragmentation; herbivory; plant growth
MeSH headings : Animals; Ecology; Ecosystem; Forests; Grassland; Herbivory
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Species-specific diagnostics of Apis mellifera trypanosomatids: A nine-year survey (2007-2015) for trypanosomatids and microsporidians in Serbian honey bees

JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY, 139, 6–11.

author keywords: Crithidia; Lotmaria; Molecular diagnostics; Nosema; Pathogen survey
MeSH headings : Animals; Bees / parasitology; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Serbia; Species Specificity; Trypanosomatina
TL;DR: Results support the hypothesis that L. passim has predominated over C. mellificae in A. mellifera during the past decade, and species-specific primers for PCR were developed to detect this species. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Mechanistic evidence of enhanced production on artificial reefs: A case study in a Bahamian seagrass ecosystem

ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 95, 574–579.

author keywords: Biogeochemical hotspot; Ecological thresholds; Fish excretion; Food webs; Nutrient capacity; Seagrass; Secondary production
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Connectivity from a different perspective: comparing seed dispersal kernels in connected vs. unfragmented landscapes

ECOLOGY, 97(5), 1274–1282.

author keywords: Anemochory; connectivity; dispersal kernel; habitat fragmentation; isotope marker; landscape ecology; longleaf pine savanna; seed dispersal; zoochory
MeSH headings : Animals; Birds; Demography; Ecosystem; Magnoliopsida / physiology; Seeds / classification; Seeds / physiology; South Carolina
TL;DR: Results show that corridors can facilitate dispersal probabilities comparable to those observed in unfragmented landscapes, and indicate that prior work has likely underestimated dispersal distances of wind-dispersed plants and that factors altering long-distance dispersal may have a greater impact on the spread of species than previously thought. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Fishing down nutrients on coral reefs

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 7.

By: J. Allgeier*, A. Valdivia, C. Cox* & C. Layman n

MeSH headings : Animals; Anthozoa / growth & development; Anthozoa / metabolism; Biomass; Caribbean Region; Conservation of Natural Resources; Coral Reefs; Ecosystem; Fisheries; Fishes / growth & development; Fishes / metabolism; Food; Population Dynamics; Seawater / chemistry
TL;DR: It is found that in fished sites fish-mediated nutrient capacity is reduced almost 50%, despite no substantial changes in the number of species, which suggests that a broader perspective that incorporates predictable impacts of fishing pressure on ecosystem function is imperative for effective coral reef conservation and management. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of florivory on plant-pollinator interactions: Implications for male and female components of plant reproduction

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 103(6), 1061–1070.

author keywords: florivory; floral herbivory; pollination; indirect effects; pollen transfer
MeSH headings : Animals; Coloring Agents / metabolism; Feeding Behavior / physiology; Flowers / physiology; Fluorescence; Gelsemium / physiology; Insecta / physiology; Pollination / physiology; Reproduction / physiology; Seeds / physiology
TL;DR: The results suggest that florivory can have positive indirect effects on estimated male plant reproduction through changes in different pollinators' behavior at flowers, but the effects of floral damage vary with male vs. female function. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Evaluating the benefit of captive breeding and reintroductions to endangered Sonoran pronghorn

BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION, 196, 133–146.

By: J. Horne*, J. Hervert*, S. Woodruff* & L. Mills n

author keywords: Antilocapra americana sonoriensis; Arizona; Population viability analysis; Stochastic; Time series; Uncertainty analysis
TL;DR: It is found that rates of change in the Sonoran pronghorn population were closely tied to the amount of precipitation in the area but that viability was greatly enhanced by conservation actions including the maintenance of a captive population, as well as the establishment of two additional populations outside the current range. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Comparison of zooxanthellae densities from upside-down jellyfish, Cassiopea xamachana, across coastal habitats of The Bahamas

REVISTA DE BIOLOGIA MARINA Y OCEANOGRAFIA, 51(1), 203–208.

By: E. Stoner*, S. Sebilian* & C. Layman n

author keywords: Benthic; facilitation; human impacts; heterotrophy; mutualism
TL;DR: Gut contents from Cassiopea medusae were positively correlated to zooxanthellae densities, indicating that heterotrophically-derived nutrition may be an important factor in facilitating increased zooxanhellae population densities. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Seasonal variation in the secondary chemistry of foliar and reproductive tissues of Delphinium nuttallianum

BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY, 65, 93–99.

author keywords: Larkspur; Delphinium; Norditerpene alkaloids; Plant parts; Life history
TL;DR: It is suggested that alkaloid allocation in different plant parts of D. nuttallianum is influenced by life history of the plant, consistent with plant defense theory, and the ecological significance of this structural diversification awaits further exploration. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

High fitness costs of climate change-induced camouflage mismatch

ECOLOGY LETTERS, 19(3), 299–307.

author keywords: Camouflage; climate change; evolutionary adaptation; evolutionary rescue; fitness; molt phenology; natural selection; phenological mismatch; snow cover; snowshoe hare
MeSH headings : Animals; Climate Change; Food Chain; Hares / physiology; Longevity; Molting; Phenotype; Population Dynamics; Population Growth; Seasons; Selection, Genetic; Snow
TL;DR: It is concluded that evolutionary rescue will be critical for hares and other colour molting species to keep up with climate change and natural selection acting on wide individual variation in molt phenology might enable evolutionary adaptation to camouflage mismatch. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Prey naivete to invasive lionfish Pterois volitans on Caribbean coral reefs

MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES, 544, 257–269.

By: A. Anton*, K. Cure*, C. Layman n, R. Puntila*, M. Simpson* & J. Bruno*

author keywords: Co-evolution; Exotic species; Food webs; Non-native species; Predator avoidance; Predator-prey interaction
TL;DR: Prey naivete by at least 8 species of fish is suggested to be contributing to the rapid expansion of this invasive species by enhancing its fitness and reproductive output through high predation efficiency in the Atlantic. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

A terrestrial-aquatic food web subsidy is potentially mediated by multiple predator effects on an arboreal crab

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY, 475, 73–79.

By: L. Yeager*, E. Stoner*, J. Peters* & C. Layman*

author keywords: Behavior; Carbon flow; Food webs; Mangroves; Spatial subsidies
TL;DR: A prey flux across the land–water interface associated with a behavioral response to multiple predators is described, suggesting how the nexus of behavioral and food web ecology may provide for new perspectives on energy flow between ecosystems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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