Works Published in 1992

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Displaying works 21 - 40 of 57 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

1992 journal article

Effects of Rearing Density and Feeder and Waterer Spaces on the Productivity and Fearful Behavior of Layers

Poultry Science, 71(1), 53–58.

By: K. Anderson* & A. Adams*

author keywords: DENSITY; FEEDER SPACE; WATERER SPACE; PULLETS; BEHAVIOR
TL;DR: Two groups of White Leghorn pullets reared in cages were used to study the effects of rearing density and feeder and waterer spaces on their performance and fearful behavior, and the results confirmed that rearing at a density of 193 versus 221 cm2 had lower outcomes. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 12, 2020

1992 journal article

Zinc-induced molt: Evidence for a direct inhibitory effect on granulosa cell steroidogenesis

Poultry Science, 71, 161–167.

By: A. Johnson* & J. Brake n

author keywords: OVARY; PROGESTERONE; CYCLIC ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE; MOLT; ZINC
MeSH headings : 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine / pharmacology; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chickens / physiology; Colforsin / pharmacology; Cyclic AMP / biosynthesis; Eating / drug effects; Feathers / drug effects; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone / pharmacology; Granulosa Cells / drug effects; Granulosa Cells / metabolism; Luteinizing Hormone / pharmacology; Progesterone / biosynthesis; Sulfates / pharmacology; Zinc / pharmacology; Zinc Sulfate
TL;DR: Ovine follicle-stimulating hormone-stimulated cAMP accumulation and progesterone production in granulosa cells collected from 9- to 12-mm follicles were suppressed by co-incubation of cells with zinc, indicating both pre- and post-cAMP sites of action for zinc's inhibitory actions on progester one production in F1 granULosa cells. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: December 14, 2018

1992 magazine article

New poultry feeding system developed

Brake, J. (1992, December 21). Poultry Times, 39(26), 14.

By: J. Brake

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: December 14, 2018

1992 journal article

Mechanisms of and metabolic requirements for complete and rapid reproductive rejuvenation during an induced molt - a brief review

Ornis Scand., 23, 335–339.

By: J. Brake*

Source: Web Of Science
Added: December 14, 2018

1992 journal article

EFFECTS OF AFB1 EMBRYONIC EXPOSURE ON CHICKEN MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTIC CELL FUNCTIONS

DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY, 16(2-3), 187–196.

By: D. Neldonortiz n & M. Qureshi n

author keywords: AFLATOXIN-B(1); EMBRYONIC EXPOSURE; MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
MeSH headings : Aflatoxin B1 / pharmacology; Aflatoxin B1 / toxicity; Age Factors; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / chemically induced; Leukocyte Count / drug effects; Macrophages / drug effects; Mycotoxicosis / etiology; Mycotoxicosis / immunology; Phagocytosis / drug effects
TL;DR: It is suggested that long-term immune depression of macrophage-mediated functions can occur following embryonic exposure to AFB1, which caused a dose-related increase in embryonic mortality. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

EFFECT OF OVERCOOKED SOYBEAN-MEAL ON CHICKEN PERFORMANCE AND AMINO-ACID AVAILABILITY

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(3), 499–508.

By: H. Lee n & J. Garlich n

author keywords: OVERCOOKED SOYBEAN MEAL; CHICKEN; AMINO ACID AVAILABILITY; BODY WEIGHT; HEAT-DAMAGED PROTEIN
MeSH headings : Amino Acids / pharmacokinetics; Animal Feed; Animals; Biological Availability; Chickens / growth & development; Chickens / metabolism; Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage; Dietary Proteins / pharmacokinetics; Food Handling; Glucose / analysis; Male; Regression Analysis; Solubility; Soybeans; Trypsin Inhibitors / analysis; Urease / analysis; Weight Gain
TL;DR: The results suggest that the temperature or the retention time of a DT unit may be increased by 50% over the usual operating conditions without reducing amino acid availability from SBM. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

THE EFFECTS OF DIRECT AND MICROSOMAL ACTIVATED AFLATOXIN-B1 ON CHICKEN PERITONEAL-MACROPHAGES INVITRO

VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 31(1-2), 61–76.

By: D. Neldonortiz n & M. Qureshi n

MeSH headings : Aflatoxin B1 / immunology; Animals; Cell Adhesion / immunology; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Female; Macrophages / immunology; Microsomes, Liver / enzymology; Microsomes, Liver / immunology; Mixed Function Oxygenases / immunology; Peritoneal Cavity / cytology; Phagocytosis / immunology; Piperonyl Butoxide
TL;DR: It is suggested that microsomal activated AFB1 causes significant alterations in chicken macrophage functions as well as piperonyl butoxide (a P-450 inhibitor) abrogated AFB1-MFO induced alterations. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

MOLECULAR-CHANGES ASSOCIATED WITH HEAT-SHOCK TREATMENT IN AVIAN MONONUCLEAR AND LYMPHOID LINEAGE CELLS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(3), 473–481.

By: L. Miller n & M. Qureshi n

author keywords: HEAT-SHOCK PROTEINS; MESSENGER RIBONUCLEIC ACID; THERMAL STRESS; MOLECULAR CHANGES; AVIAN IMMUNE CELLS
MeSH headings : Animals; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Ducks; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Heat-Shock Proteins / biosynthesis; Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics; Hot Temperature; Macrophages / physiology; Male; Monocytes / physiology; Peritoneal Cavity / cytology; Quail; RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis; Spleen / cytology; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Turkeys
TL;DR: It is implied that avian PM undergo molecular changes in response to elevated environmental temperatures and that the pattern of HSP expression appears to be distinct for cells of the MPS and LS lineages in chickens. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

HEAT-SHOCK PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS IN CHICKEN MACROPHAGES - INFLUENCE OF INVIVO AND INVITRO HEAT-SHOCK, LEAD ACETATE, AND LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(6), 988–998.

By: L. Miller n & M. Qureshi n

author keywords: HEAT SHOCK; LEAD ACETATE; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; CHICKEN MACROPHAGE; STRESS PROTEINS
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Temperature; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Female; Heat-Shock Proteins / biosynthesis; Hot Temperature; Isoelectric Point; Lead / pharmacology; Lipopolysaccharides / toxicity; Macrophages / drug effects; Macrophages / metabolism; Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology; Poultry Diseases / metabolism; Shock / metabolism; Shock / veterinary
TL;DR: The present study is the first to report pI profiles of chicken macrophage HSP, which suggest thatChicken macrophages respond to thermal and nonthermal stressors by producing similar kinds of "stress proteins". (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

EFFECT OF FUMONISIN-B1 EXPOSURE ON CHICKEN MACROPHAGE FUNCTIONS INVITRO

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(1), 104–112.

By: M. Qureshi n & W. Hagler n

author keywords: FUMONISIN-B1; CHICKEN MACROPHAGES; CYTOTOXICITY; INVITRO EXPOSURE; MACROPHAGE FUNCTIONAL ALTERATIONS
MeSH headings : Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental / toxicity; Cell Death / drug effects; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chickens / immunology; Female; Fumonisins; Macrophages / drug effects; Macrophages / immunology; Macrophages / physiology; Mycotoxins / toxicity; Peritoneal Cavity / cytology; Phagocytosis / drug effects
TL;DR: It is suggested that FB1 exposure may result in increased susceptibility of chickens to bacterial infection and morphological and functional alterations in chicken macrophages are affected. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

COMPARISON OF HEAT-SHOCK INDUCED AND LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE-INDUCED PROTEIN-CHANGES AND TUMORICIDAL ACTIVITY IN A CHICKEN MONONUCLEAR CELL-LINE

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(6), 979–987.

By: L. Miller n & M. Qureshi n

author keywords: LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; HEAT SHOCK; PROTEIN PROFILES; TUMORICIDAL POTENTIAL; MACROPHAGE
MeSH headings : Animals; Cell Line; Chickens; Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism; Hot Temperature; Leukocytes, Mononuclear / chemistry; Leukocytes, Mononuclear / immunology; Lipopolysaccharides / toxicity; Neoplasms / immunology; Phagocytes / chemistry; Phagocytes / immunology; Tumor Cells, Cultured
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that LPS exposure induces several "stress" proteins in macrophages, some of which have molecular similarity with the classical HSP, in addition to a unique 120-kDa protein not produced following HS alone. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

EFFECTS OF AGE AT LIGHTING ON REPRODUCTION OF TURKEY HENS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(12), 2099–2105.

By: T. Siopes n

author keywords: TURKEYS; SEXUAL MATURATION; AGE; EGG PRODUCTION; LIGHTING
MeSH headings : Aging / physiology; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Light; Oviposition / physiology; Oviposition / radiation effects; Photoperiod; Reproduction / physiology; Turkeys / physiology
TL;DR: The results do not support advancing the age at photostimulation to 28 wk or earlier, and peak egg production level and the number of eggs produced per hen during the first 20 wk of egg laying were similar among treatment groups in both experiments. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

EFFECT OF LIGHT-INTENSITY LEVEL DURING PRELAY LIGHT RESTRICTION ON SUBSEQUENT REPRODUCTIVE-PERFORMANCE OF TURKEY BREEDER HENS

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(6), 939–944.

By: T. Siopes n

author keywords: LIGHT INTENSITY; TURKEYS; PRELAY; PREBREEDER; REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight / radiation effects; Eggs / standards; Female; Fertility / radiation effects; Light; Oviposition / radiation effects; Reproduction / radiation effects; Turkeys / physiology
TL;DR: There was no advantage to the use of high-intensity light during short-day light restriction of the prelay period on subsequent reproductive performance of turkey breeder hens and no consistent effects on rate of lay, percentage of fertility and hatchability, egg weight, and poult weight. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

Breeder flock study shows salmonella-causing factors

Feedstuffs, 64(11), 1.

By: F. Jones

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

A mathematical model for estimation of broiler egg weight loss from physical dimensions and air cell size during incubation

Poult. Sci, 71(4), 625–630.

By: L. Phillips n, S. Ellner n, R. Oukama n & J. Brake n

author keywords: PERCENTAGE WEIGHT LOSS; MATHEMATICAL MODEL; MATHEMATICAL FORMULA; INCUBATION; HATCHABILITY
MeSH headings : Animals; Chick Embryo / anatomy & histology; Eggs / standards; Models, Biological
TL;DR: Data suggest that the equation can be used to calculate percentage weight loss until approximately the 16th day of incubation, when embryo size and distortion of the air cell caused inaccuracies to develop. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

Purification and characterization of a keratinase from a feather-degrading Bacillus licheniformis strain

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 58(10), 3271.

By: X. Lin, C. Lee, E. Casale & J. Shih

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

ABNORMAL FEATHERING OF CHICKS CAUSED BY SCIRPENOL MYCOTOXINS DIFFERING IN DEGREE OF ACETYLATION

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(5), 833–837.

By: C. Parkhurst n, P. Hamilton n & A. Ademoyero*

author keywords: MYCOTOXINS; SCIRPENOLS; FUSARIUM; ABNORMAL FEATHERS; FEATHER SCORING
MeSH headings : Acetylation; Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Feathers / abnormalities; Feathers / drug effects; Food Microbiology; Fusarium; Male; Mycotoxins / toxicity; Poultry Diseases / chemically induced; Poultry Diseases / pathology; T-2 Toxin / analogs & derivatives; T-2 Toxin / toxicity
TL;DR: The results imply that the feather alterations associated with corn and feed infested with Fusarium spp. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

Posthatch Carbohydrate Feeding and Subsequent Performance of Turkey Poults

Poultry Science, 71(1), 128–132.

By: W. Donaldson n, C. Brewer n, P. Ferket n & V. Christensen n

author keywords: CARBOHYDRATE LEVEL; NEWLY HATCHED POULTS; LIVER GLYCOGEN; CRUDE PROTEIN; EARLY POULT MORTALITY
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose / analysis; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates / administration & dosage; Dietary Carbohydrates / metabolism; Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage; Eating; Female; Liver Glycogen / analysis; Male; Random Allocation; Turkeys / growth & development; Turkeys / metabolism
TL;DR: The results clearly indicate that carbohydrate metabolism is altered by posthatch dietary carbohydrate level and suggest that the dietary protein requirement during the first 24 or 48 h posthatching may not be as high as it is currently thought to be. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL AND SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPIC STUDIES OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN JAPANESE-QUAIL

POULTRY SCIENCE, 71(1), 141–150.

By: E. Casale n, M. Qureshi n & J. Shih n

author keywords: ATHEROSCLEROSIS; JAPANESE QUAIL; IMMUNOCYTOCHEMISTRY; MACROPHAGE; ARTERIAL SMOOTH MUSCLE CELL
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology; Antibody Specificity; Aorta, Thoracic / pathology; Aorta, Thoracic / ultrastructure; Arteriosclerosis / pathology; Arteriosclerosis / veterinary; Coturnix; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular / ultrastructure; Immunohistochemistry; Macrophages / pathology; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / pathology; Poultry Diseases / pathology
TL;DR: This communication presents the first cellular study of quail atherosclerosis and demonstrates the alteration of cellular structure during the process of the disease in quail fed a cholesterol diet. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1992 journal article

Application of biotechnology in the poultry industry

Animal Biotechnology, 3(1), 15.

By: G. Havenstein n, L. Crittenden n, J. Petitte n, M. Qureshi n & D. Foster n

TL;DR: This work has shown that the production of transgenic animals and novel biological approaches to the reduction and utilization of industry waste are likely to benefit the poultry industry of the future. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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