Works Published in 2000

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Displaying works 41 - 60 of 85 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2000 journal article

Interaction between ambient temperature and supplementation of synthetic amino acids on performance and carcass parameters in commercial male turkeys

Poultry Science, 79(10), 1472–1477.

By: T. Veldkamp, P. Ferket n, R. Kwakkel* & C. Nixey

MeSH headings : Aging; Amino Acids / administration & dosage; Animal Husbandry; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Diet; Eating; Lysine / administration & dosage; Male; Meat; Methionine / administration & dosage; Temperature; Threonine / administration & dosage; Turkeys / physiology; Weight Gain
TL;DR: The hypothesis that turkey production performance responds positively to extra crystalline amino acid supplementation when subjected to a high ambient temperature regimen (HT) in the grower period could be rejected as production performance did not respond negatively to extra supplementation of lysine, methionine, and threonine. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Effects of relative humidity during the last five days of incubation and brooding temperature on performance of broiler chicks from young broiler breeders

POULTRY SCIENCE, 79(10), 1385–1391.

author keywords: hatchability; embryo mortality; incubation; young broiler breeders; brooding
MeSH headings : Animals; Chick Embryo / physiology; Chickens / growth & development; Chickens / physiology; Female; Humidity; Male; Temperature; Time Factors; Weight Gain
TL;DR: Chick quality problems that may be due to high or low RH during incubation can be ameliorated by proper brooding conditions, and optimal chick performance was achieved at 53% RH. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

A novel "small round virus" inducing poult enteritis and mortality syndrome and associated immune alterations

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(2), 275–283.

By: M. Qureshi*, M. Yu & Y. Saif

author keywords: poult enteritis and mortality syndrome; small round virus; antigen trafficking; lymphoproliferation; lymphocyte subpopulations
TL;DR: The findings of these studies imply that SRV may be a promising primary etiologic agent of PEMS and may compromise the lymphocyte-mediated immune defenses by reducing lymphoproliferation and the CD4- CD8+ lymphocytes during the acute stage of SRV infection. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 article

The influence of rapid air cooling and carbon dioxide cooling and subsequent storage in air and carbon dioxide on shell egg quality

Keener, K. M., LaCrosse, J. D., Curtis, P. A., Anderson, K. E., & Farkas, B. E. (2000, July). POULTRY SCIENCE, Vol. 79, pp. 1067–1071.

By: K. Keener n, J. LaCrosse n, P. Curtis n, K. Anderson n & B. Farkas n

author keywords: rapid cooling; carbon dioxide; shell eggs; Haugh units
MeSH headings : Air; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; Egg Shell / physiology; Eggs / analysis; Environment, Controlled; Food Preservation; Food Technology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ovalbumin / analysis; Poultry; Quality Control
TL;DR: Subsequent storage of rapidly air-cooled eggs in C02 may increase shelf life, but Haugh units were not statistically different from rapid air- cooled eggs, and CO2-cooling and subsequent storage in CO2 increased Haughunits. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

The effect of hen age on antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli isolates from turkey poults

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 9(4), 487–495.

author keywords: antibiotics; Escherichia coli; hen age; microbial profile; poults
TL;DR: The data suggest that age of breeder flock and hatchery-related environmental differences might influence the effectiveness of antibiotics against avian E. coli isolates from turkey poults, which may be due to pronounced seasonal effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Phytase in broiler rations - Effects on carcass yields and incidence of tibial dyschondroplasia

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 9(4), 468–475.

By: S. Scheideler* & P. Ferket n

author keywords: broilers; phytase; yield; tibial dyschondroplasia
TL;DR: Overall carcass yields were not affected by NPP level; however, leg quarter weights were significantly greater in broilers fed the low NPP plus phytase diet, and feed conversion ratio was improved when rations at all three NPP levels were supplemented withphytase. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

A comparison of the microbiological profile of poults from young versus old turkey breeder hens

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 9(4), 476–486.

By: A. Fairchild n, J. Grimes n, M. Wineland n & E. Jones*

author keywords: bacteria; hen age; microbial profile; poults; turkey breeder hen
TL;DR: It was concluded that factors such as individual farm management, poult environment, biosecurity and traffic control, breeder flock bacterial profiles, and weekly conditions in the hatchery probably have a greater effect on poult bacterial profile than age of breeder hen. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Use of statistical modeling to assess risk for early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks

Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 9(3), 303–318.

By: D. Carver n, J. Fetrow*, T. Gerig n, M. Correa n, K. Krueger* & H. Barnes n

TL;DR: Season of placement, breeder flock age, strain, hatchery, and company had significant effects on risk of poult mortality in the first 14 days after placement, although toms experienced greater mortality. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Testing shelled corn for aflatoxin, Part I: Estimation of variance components

Journal of AOAC International, 83(5), 1264–1269.

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Paternal influences on turkey embryonic growth in the absence of changes in egg weight and eggshell conductance

POULTRY SCIENCE, 79(12), 1810–1816.

By: V. Christensen n, J. Grimes n, W. Donaldson n & S. Lerner

author keywords: turkey; sires; embryonic growth; blood glucose
MeSH headings : Animals; Blood Glucose / analysis; Body Weight; Egg Shell / physiology; Eggs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose-6-Phosphatase / blood; Glycogen / metabolism; Heart / anatomy & histology; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Liver / anatomy & histology; Male; Muscles / anatomy & histology; Organ Size; Turkeys / embryology
TL;DR: It is concluded that poult embryonic growth differs even when not mediated by egg size and functional characteristics, as measured by plasma organic acids and glucose-6-phosphatase activity. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Hoechst fluorescence intensity can be used to separate viable bromodeoxyuridine-labeled cells from viable non-bromodeoxyuridine-labeled cells

CYTOMETRY, 41(2), 89–95.

By: P. Mozdziak n, P. Pulvermacher*, E. Schultz* & K. Schell

author keywords: satellite cells; muscle; BrdU; flow cytometry; NIH 3T3 cells
TL;DR: Hoechst fluorescence intensity in combination with cell sorting is an effective tool to separate viable BrdU+ from viableBrdU- cells for further study and maintained in vitro after sorting to demonstrate their viability. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Effect of selenium source and litter type on broiler feathering

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 9(3), 407–413.

By: F. Edens n, T. Carter n, C. Parkhurst n & A. Sefton*

author keywords: broiler; feathering; litter; performance; selenium
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Correlation of body weight with hatchling blood glucose concentration and its relationship to embryonic survival

POULTRY SCIENCE, 79(12), 1817–1822.

By: V. Christensen*, J. Grimes n, W. Donaldson n & S. Lerner

author keywords: embryonic livability; turkeys; growth; hatchability; blood glucose
MeSH headings : 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid / blood; Animals; Blood Glucose / analysis; Body Weight; Egg Shell / physiology; Embryo, Nonmammalian / metabolism; Embryonic Development; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycogen / analysis; Ketoglutaric Acids / blood; Male; Mortality; Turkeys / embryology; Uric Acid / blood
TL;DR: The negative correlation between selection for rapid growth and embryonic survival is related to egg-shell conductance constants and embryonic energy metabolism, suggesting a greater reliance on gluconeogenesis for the High group. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Testing shelled corn for aflatoxin, Part III: Evaluating the performance of aflatoxin sampling plans

Journal of AOAC International, 83(5), 1279–1284.

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Sampling, sample preparation, and analytical variability associated with testing wheat for deoxynivalenol

Journal of AOAC International, 83(5), 1285–1292.

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Limited transmission of turkey coronavirus in young turkeys by adult Alphitobius diaperinus (Coleoptera : Tenebrionidae)

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 37(3), 480–483.

By: D. Watson n, J. Guy n & S. Stringham n

author keywords: litter beetle; darkling beetle; lesser mealworm; turkey disease; coronavirus; poult enteritis mortality syndrome
TL;DR: The role of lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer), in the transmission of an enteric disease of turkeys caused by a coronavirus is examined and laboratory studies demonstrating PEMS transmission by A.A. diaperinus are continuing. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Expression and purification of biologically active recombinant quail stem cell factor in E-coli

CELL BIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 24(5), 311–317.

By: . S D'Costa, M. Kulik n & J. Petitte n

author keywords: quail; stem cell factor; SCF; his-tagged; recombinant protein
MeSH headings : Animals; Biological Assay; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival / drug effects; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chromatography, Affinity; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor / pharmacology; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli / genetics; Escherichia coli / metabolism; Ganglia, Spinal / cytology; Ganglia, Spinal / drug effects; Neurons / cytology; Neurons / drug effects; Quail / genetics; Recombinant Fusion Proteins / biosynthesis; Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics; Recombinant Fusion Proteins / isolation & purification; Recombinant Fusion Proteins / pharmacology; Stem Cell Factor / biosynthesis; Stem Cell Factor / genetics; Stem Cell Factor / isolation & purification; Stem Cell Factor / pharmacology
TL;DR: The availability of quail SCF will be a valuable tool to further resolve the function of stem cell factor in birds as it improved neuronal survival and survival and resembled the soluble form of SCF. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Alterations in macrophage-produced cytokines and nitrite associated with poult enteritis and mortality syndrome

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(1), 59–65.

By: C. Heggen n, M. Qureshi*, F. Edens* & H. Barnes*

author keywords: poult enteritis and mortality syndrome; macrophage; turkey; cytokine; nitrite
TL;DR: It is suggested that the enhanced production of proinflammatory cytokine/metabolites by activated macrophages in PEMS poults may be responsible, at least in part, for the physiological intestinal inflammation, gut motility, and anorexia that characterize this disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Albumen height and yolk and embryo compositions in broiler hatching eggs during incubation

POULTRY SCIENCE, 79(10), 1373–1377.

By: E. Peebles*, C. Gardner*, J. Brake n, C. Benton n, J. Bruzual n & P. Gerard*

author keywords: albumen height; broiler breeders; embryo; incubation; yolk
MeSH headings : Animals; Chick Embryo / anatomy & histology; Chick Embryo / chemistry; Chickens; Egg White; Egg Yolk / chemistry; Fatty Acids / analysis; Female; Lipids / analysis; Male; Ovalbumin / physiology; Proteins / analysis; Time Factors; Water
TL;DR: Differences in yolk fatty acid profiles between AH groups during early incubation may impact subsequent embryo DM weight without associated effects on embryo moisture, protein, or lipid contents. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Photostimulation of turkey eggs accelerates hatching times without affecting hatchability, liver or heart growth, or glycogen content

POULTRY SCIENCE, 79(11), 1627–1631.

By: B. Fairchild n & V. Christensen n

author keywords: turkeys; hatching time; poult metabolism; hatchability
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight; Embryo, Nonmammalian / physiology; Embryo, Nonmammalian / radiation effects; Female; Glycogen / analysis; Heart / embryology; Incubators / veterinary; Light; Lighting; Liver / chemistry; Liver / embryology; Myocardium / chemistry; Organ Size; Turkeys / embryology
TL;DR: The incubation length of turkey eggs may be shortened by photostimulation of eggs during the incubation period without significantly affecting embryonic survival, liver or heart growth, or glycogen content. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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