Works Published in 1999

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Displaying works 61 - 74 of 74 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

1999 journal article

Effects of feeding program and crude protein intake during rearing on fertility of broiler breeder females

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(6), 827–832.

By: T. Walsh n & J. Brake n

author keywords: broiler breeders; fertility; crude protein; feeding programs
MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Chickens / physiology; Dietary Proteins; Female; Fertility / physiology
TL;DR: Although the pullets reared on the convex program consumed 1,255 g CP, fertility was poor, probably due to the reduced rate of increase in feed allocation late in rearing that delayed oviduct development. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Effect of genetics and maternal dietary iodide supplementation on turkey embryonic growth

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(6), 883–889.

By: V. Christensen n, W. Donaldson n, K. Nestor n & J. McMurtry n

author keywords: growth; embryo; genetic lines; thyroid
MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Body Weight / genetics; Dietary Supplements; Eggs; Female; Iodides / administration & dosage; Male; Selection, Genetic; Turkeys / embryology; Turkeys / genetics; Water-Electrolyte Balance
TL;DR: It may be concluded that iodide supplementation of the material diet and genetics are determinants of embryonic growth in turkeys. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Effect of genetics and maternal dietary iodide supplementation on glycogen content of organs within embryonic turkeys

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(6), 890–898.

By: V. Christensen n, W. Donaldson n, K. Nestor n & J. McMurtry n

author keywords: growth; embryo; genetic lines; thyroid
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Constitution; Dietary Supplements; Eggs; Embryonic Development; Glycogen / analysis; Iodides / administration & dosage; Liver / chemistry; Muscle, Skeletal / chemistry; Muscle, Skeletal / embryology; Myocardium / chemistry; Selection, Genetic; Turkeys / embryology; Turkeys / genetics; Turkeys / physiology
TL;DR: Measurements indicated decreased tissue glycogen in liver, heart, and muscle of selected lines may be one possible mechanism by which growth or organ function may come in conflict. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Dietary arginine: lysine ratio and methionine activity at elevated environmental temperatures

Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 8(1), 1–9.

By: D. Balnave*, J. Hayat* & J. Brake n

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Is intestinal absorption capacity rate-limiting for performance in poultry?

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 8(2), 242–252.

By: W. Croom n, J. Brake n, B. Coles n, G. Havenstein n, V. Christensen n, B. McBride*, E. Peebles*, I. Taylor*

author keywords: gastrointestinal peptides; genetic selection; intestinal absorption
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

The use of poultry litter as Co-substrate and source of inorganic nutrients and microorganisms for the ex situ biodegradation of petroleum compounds

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(7), 956–964.

author keywords: poultry litter; biodegradation; petroleum hydrocarbons; nitrogen; phosphorus
MeSH headings : Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chickens; Feces; Petroleum; Turkeys
TL;DR: The results showed that the remediation of soil contaminated with petroleum compounds is significantly enhanced when supplemented with poultry litter ( pelleted or nonpelleted) in concentrations of 10% soil volume, demonstrating the potential for a specialized market for the use of poultry litter. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Effects of transient treatment with 6-N-propyl-2-thiouracil on testis development and function in breeder turkeys

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(7), 999–1005.

By: J. Knowlton n, T. Siopes n, M. Rhoads n & J. Kirby n

author keywords: turkey tom; testes; propylthiouracil; sexual maturity; semen
MeSH headings : Aging / physiology; Animals; Antimetabolites / pharmacology; Fertilization; Male; Propylthiouracil / pharmacology; Semen / physiology; Sexual Maturation / drug effects; Spermatozoa / drug effects; Spermatozoa / physiology; Testis / drug effects; Testis / growth & development; Testis / physiology; Testosterone / blood; Thyroid Hormones / blood; Turkeys / physiology
TL;DR: It was concluded that antithyroid treatment with PTU was dependent on dose and time of treatment for effects on both sexual development and early reproductive performance. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

In vitro exposure with beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate enhances chicken macrophage growth and function

VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 67(1), 67–78.

By: A. Peterson n, M. Qureshi n, P. Ferket n & J. Fuller*

author keywords: beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate; macrophage; proliferation; phagocytosis; Fc-receptor; nitrite
MeSH headings : Adjuvants, Immunologic / pharmacology; Animals; Cell Division / drug effects; Cell Line; Chickens / immunology; Female; Macrophages / cytology; Macrophages / drug effects; Macrophages / immunology; Receptors, Fc / metabolism; Rosette Formation; Valerates / pharmacology
TL;DR: HMB exposure induces proliferation of macrophages in culture as well as enhances macrophage effector functions, such as nitrite production and phagocytosis, which imply that HMB can be used as a possible dietary immunomodulator. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Calcium dependency of interleukin-1 secretion by a chicken macrophage cell line

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(1), 70–74.

By: J. Cieszynski*, M. Qureshi* & R. Taylor*

author keywords: calcium; macrophage; interleukin-1; cytokine; ionophore
MeSH headings : Animals; Calcimycin / pharmacology; Calcium / pharmacology; Cell Line; Chelating Agents / pharmacology; Chickens; Egtazic Acid / pharmacology; Interleukin-1 / metabolism; Ionophores / pharmacology; Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology; Macrophages / metabolism; Signal Transduction
TL;DR: Results indicate that the calcium ionophore, A23187, augments IL-1 secretion by LPS-stimulated MQ-NCSU macrophages and that IL- 1 secretion by these cells is a calcium-dependent process. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Quality control in feed manufacturing

Feedstuffs, 71(31), 119–122.

By: F. Jones

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Nisin in milk sensitizes Bacillus spores to heat and prevents recovery of survivors

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 62(5), 492–498.

By: L. Wandling n, B. Sheldon n & P. Foegeding n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bacillus / physiology; Bacillus cereus / drug effects; Bacillus cereus / physiology; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food Preservation; Food Preservatives / pharmacology; Geobacillus stearothermophilus / drug effects; Geobacillus stearothermophilus / physiology; Hot Temperature; Milk / chemistry; Milk / microbiology; Nisin / pharmacology; Spores, Bacterial / drug effects; Spores, Bacterial / growth & development
TL;DR: The results of these studies suggest that spore control is likely due to enhanced sensitivity of spores to heat and the presence of residual nisin in the recovery medium that could prevent outgrowth of survivors. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 patent

Method of enhancing nutrient uptake

Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

By: W. Croom, I. Taylor & A. Bird

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Management and utilization of poultry wastes

Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 162(1999), 105–157.

By: C. Williams n, J. Barker n & J. Sims*

MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Humans; Manure / analysis; Nitrogen / metabolism; Phosphorus / metabolism; Poultry; Trace Elements / analysis; Waste Management
TL;DR: Waste by-products such as excreta or bedding material that are generated by the worldwide annual production of poultry meat and 600 billion eggs are generally land applied as the final step of a producer's waste management strategy. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1999 journal article

Intermittent lighting increases egg weight and facilitates early photostimulation of turkey breeder hens

POULTRY SCIENCE, 78(7), 1040–1043.

By: T. Siopes n

author keywords: intermittent light; turkey; age; egg weight; photostimulation
MeSH headings : Animals; Darkness; Eggs; Female; Housing, Animal; Light; Lighting; Oviposition / physiology; Oviposition / radiation effects; Turkeys / physiology
TL;DR: Interestingly, the increased egg weight in the IL treatment persisted to the end of lay, well after IL had been switched to 16L:8D, indicating that IL lighting facilitated successful early lighting of hens. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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