Works Published in 2021

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Displaying works 61 - 77 of 77 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2021 journal article

Examination of the impact of range, cage-free, modified systems, and conventional cage environments on the labor inputs committed to bird care for three brown egg layer strains

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 30(1).

author keywords: labor; cage; cage-free; free-range; economic cost
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 5, 2021

2021 review

Centennial Review: Metabolic microRNA- shifting gears in the regulation of metabolic pathways in poultry

[Review of ]. POULTRY SCIENCE, 100(3).

By: J. Hicks n & H. Liu n

author keywords: metabolism; microRNA; growth; next-generation sequencing
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens / genetics; Metabolic Networks and Pathways / genetics; MicroRNAs / genetics
TL;DR: The current knowledge of miRNA-mediated regulation of metabolic development and function in chickens is reviewed. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 5, 2021

2021 journal article

Effect of Age on Bone Structure Parameters in Laying Hens

ANIMALS, 11(2).

By: M. Yamada*, C. Chen n, T. Sugiyama* & W. Kim*

author keywords: laying hens; osteoporosis; medullary bone; aging
TL;DR: It is revealed that reductions in medullary bone quality might be associated with age-related low estrogen levels and stimulation of osteoclastic bone resorption by parathyroid hormone, with a longer egg-laying period leading to osteoporosis. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: March 22, 2021

2021 journal article

Design and Immunological Evaluation of a Hybrid Peptide as a Potent TLR2 Agonist by Structure-Based Virtual Screening

FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 9.

By: L. Zhang*, X. Wei n, R. Zhang*, P. Mozdziak n, D. Si*, B. Ahmad*, Q. Cheng*, Y. Tong*

author keywords: immunoregulatory activity; TLR2; molecule docking; cyclophosphamide; NF-κ B signaling
TL;DR: It is revealed that LTPa successfully inhibit immunosuppression, increased immune organ indices, enhanced DC maturation, regulated T lymphocyte subsets, and increased cytokine and Ig contents, and the immunomodulatory effects of L TPa are associated with binding to TLR2, forming TLR 2 clusters, and activating the NF-κB signaling pathway. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 15, 2021

2021 journal article

Whole Genome Sequence Analysis of Phage-Resistant Listeria monocytogenes Serotype 1/2a Strains from Turkey Processing Plants

PATHOGENS, 10(2).

author keywords: Listeria; bacteriophage; phage resistance; whole genome sequencing; food processing plant; InlA; serotype 1/2a; wall teichoic acid
TL;DR: Using a specific set of recombinant phage protein probes, it was discovered that phage-resistant strains lacked one or both of the serogroup 1/2-specific wall teichoic acid carbohydrate decorations, N-acetylglucosamine and rhamnose. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 15, 2021

2021 journal article

Impact of microbial waste additives and glucose on ammonia emissions from broiler litter in the lab

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 56(4), 454–459.

By: S. Shah n, W. McKettrick n, A. Najafian & J. Grimes n

author keywords: Glucose; glycolysis; nitrification; immobilization; amendment; acidifier; poultry; manure
MeSH headings : Air Pollutants / analysis; Air Pollutants / metabolism; Ammonia / analysis; Ammonia / metabolism; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chickens; Glucose / metabolism; Manure / analysis; Nitrification; Nitrogen / analysis; Nitrogen / metabolism; Poultry
TL;DR: More research on cost-effective labile carbon sources and higher application rates are required to achieve greater NH3 reduction and the effectiveness of glucose in reducing NH3 emission could have been due to greater N immobilization and nitrification vs. the other treatments. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 15, 2021

2021 journal article

Impact of Ceftiofur Administration in Steers on the Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Campylobacter spp.

MICROORGANISMS, 9(2).

author keywords: ceftiofur; CCFA; CHCL; cattle; Campylobacter; antibiotic resistance
TL;DR: It is suggested that CCFA or CHCL may be preferable due to the lower likelihood of temporary increases in Campylobacter prevalence and ceftiofur minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for C. jejuni, respectively. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 15, 2021

2021 journal article

Expression Signatures of microRNAs and Their Targeted Pathways in the Adipose Tissue of Chickens during the Transition from Embryonic to Post-Hatch Development

GENES, 12(2).

By: J. Hicks n & H. Liu n

author keywords: chicken; development; adipose tissue; microRNA
MeSH headings : Adipose Tissue / growth & development; Adipose Tissue / metabolism; Animals; Chick Embryo; Chickens / genetics; Chickens / growth & development; Embryonic Development / genetics; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / genetics; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Lipogenesis / genetics; Liver / growth & development; Liver / metabolism; MicroRNAs / classification; MicroRNAs / genetics; Signal Transduction / genetics; Transcriptome / genetics
TL;DR: Next generation sequencing (NGS) and real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) are used to generate miRNome and transcriptome signatures of the adipose tissue during the transition from late embryonic to early post-hatch development and identify a group of miRNAs which work concordantly to regulate a diverse but interconnected group of developmental, immune and metabolic processes in the adipOSE tissue duringThe metabolic switch. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 15, 2021

2021 journal article

Effects of corn kernel hardness and grain drying temperature on particle size and pellet durability when grinding using a roller mill or hammermill

ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 271.

By: H. Cordova-Noboa n, E. Oviedo-Rondon n, A. Ortiz n, Y. Matta n, J. Hoyos n, G. Buitrago n, J. Martinez n, J. Yanquen n ...

author keywords: Corn storage time; Hammermill; Particle size; Pellet durability; Roller mill
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 15, 2021

2021 journal article

C-Terminal Amination of a Cationic Anti-Inflammatory Peptide Improves Bioavailability and Inhibitory Activity Against LPS-Induced Inflammation

FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 11.

By: L. Zhang*, X. Wei*, R. Zhang*, M. Koci n, D. Si*, B. Ahmad*, H. Guo*, Y. Hou*

author keywords: C-terminal amination; cellular uptake; bioavailability; Toll-like receptor; lipopolysaccharide neutralization; NF-к B signaling
MeSH headings : Amination; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents / metabolism; Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacokinetics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology; Biological Availability; Cathelicidins; Inflammation / chemically induced; Lipopolysaccharides / toxicity; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Recombinant Proteins / metabolism; Recombinant Proteins / pharmacokinetics; Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology; Thymopentin
TL;DR: A novel hybrid anti-inflammatory peptide that combines the active center of Cathelicidin 2 (CATH2) with thymopentin (TP5) with a successful modification based on the hypothesis that C-terminal amidation can enhance the cell uptake by increasing the hydrophobicity of the peptide is designed. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 8, 2021

2021 journal article

Effects of dietary alpha-lipoic acid supplementation on the seminal parameters and fertility potential in aging broiler breeder roosters

POULTRY SCIENCE, 100(2), 1221–1238.

author keywords: antioxidant; lipid peroxidation; malondialdehyde; progressive motility
MeSH headings : Aging / physiology; Animal Feed / analysis; Animals; Body Weight / physiology; Chickens / physiology; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fertility / drug effects; Fertility / physiology; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Male; Semen / chemistry; Semen / physiology; Semen Analysis / veterinary; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa / physiology; Thioctic Acid / administration & dosage
TL;DR: 95 mg dietary ALA as an antioxidant supplement can improve semen quality of aging breeder roosters while higher doses resulted in no further improvement, while with increasing ALA levels, improvement in semen parameters had an incremental trend until the level of 95 mg ALA. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: March 8, 2021

2021 journal article

Effects of graded levels of exogenous xylanase in corn-soy diets with two amino acid density and fat levels postpellet in broiler chickens: live performance, energy utilization, digestibility, and carcass characteristics

POULTRY SCIENCE, 100(2), 820–834.

By: C. Rabello n, M. Costa n, W. Nogueira n, J. Guilherme Barbosa, J. Carlos Rios-Alva n, C. Wyatt, T. York, M. Serrano n, E. Orlando Oviedo-Rondon

author keywords: carcass; digestibility; nutrient density; performance; xylanase
MeSH headings : Amino Acids / administration & dosage; Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chickens / growth & development; Chickens / metabolism; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Fats / administration & dosage; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases / administration & dosage; Male; Soybeans / enzymology; Zea mays / enzymology
TL;DR: Effects of XL, AA, and AF interactions on performance and cut-up-part yields have to be considered until day 42 for most of the variables studied, however, at 49 d of age, the dietary AA density and AF did not markedly influence the response to XL in maize-based diets. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 1, 2021

2021 journal article

Role of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D-3 and 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D-3 in Chicken Embryo Osteogenesis, Adipogenesis, Myogenesis, and Vitamin D-3 Metabolism

FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY, 12.

By: C. Chen n, D. White*, B. Marshall* & W. Kim*

author keywords: vitamin D-3; chicken embryo; osteogenesis; adipogenesis; myogenesis; metabolism; gene expression
TL;DR: The results suggested both 1,25OHD and 25OHD induced chicken embryo osteogenesis and adipogenesis, but inhibited myogenesis during early chicken embryo development. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 1, 2021

2021 journal article

New Gene Markers Expressed in Porcine Oviductal Epithelial Cells Cultured Primary In Vitro Are Involved in Ontological Groups Representing Physiological Processes of Porcine Oocytes

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 22(4).

By: M. Kulus*, W. Kranc*, K. Wojtanowicz-Markiewicz*, P. Celichowski*, A. Swiatly-Blaszkiewicz*, E. Matuszewska*, P. Sujka-Kordowska*, A. Konwerska* ...

author keywords: pig; epithelial cells; microarray assays; long-term in vitro culture; oviduct; transcriptomics; proteomics
MeSH headings : Animals; Cell Differentiation / genetics; Cell Shape / genetics; Cells, Cultured; Down-Regulation / genetics; Epithelial Cells / metabolism; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Ontology; Gene Regulatory Networks; Genetic Markers; Oocytes / metabolism; Oviducts / cytology; Signal Transduction / genetics; Swine; Transcriptome; Up-Regulation / genetics
TL;DR: The aim of the study was to assess the expression profile of genes in primary in vitro cultured oviductal epithelial cells (OECs), clustered in Gene Ontology groups which enveloped markers also identified in porcine oocytes. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 24, 2021

2021 journal article

Transcriptomic and Morphological Analysis of Cells Derived from Porcine Buccal Mucosa-Studies on an In Vitro Model

ANIMALS, 11(1).

author keywords: cell culture; oral mucosa; fibroblasts; DIC imaging
TL;DR: In vitro expanded porcine oral mucosal cells, consisting of populations of epithelial and connective lineages, are interesting and complex systems for study via microarray transcriptomic assays to analyze gene expression profile. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 8, 2021

2021 journal article

Effects of the housing environment and laying hen strain on tibia and femur bone properties of different laying phases of Hy-Line hens

Poultry Science, 100(3), 100933.

By: M. Sharma*, D. White*, C. Chen*, W. Kim* & P. Adhikari*

author keywords: bone property; housing environment; laying hen strain; X-ray microtomography
MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Chickens; Female; Femur; Housing, Animal; Tibia
TL;DR: It is suggested that raising laying hens in alternative housing systems that have provision for exercise such as FR reduces structural bone loss, stimulate structural bone formation, and improve breaking strength of bones; however, it varies with the strain. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 16, 2021

2021 review

COVID-19 Pandemic Is a Call to Search for Alternative Protein Sources as Food and Feed: A Review of Possibilities

[Review of ]. NUTRIENTS, 13(1), 150.

MeSH headings : Animals; COVID-19 / epidemiology; COVID-19 / etiology; COVID-19 / prevention & control; Dietary Proteins / supply & distribution; Edible Insects; Food; Food Supply / methods; Humans; Meat; Plants, Edible; Zoonoses / etiology; Zoonoses / prevention & control
TL;DR: There is a need to further support the implementation and expansion of all three approaches discussed in this paper, plant-based diets, insect-based foods, and cultured meat, to decrease the epidemiological risks and ensure a sustainable future. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: January 10, 2021

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