Works Published in 2008
Displaying works 41 - 60 of 174 in total
Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.
2008 journal article
Coxiella-Like Infection in Psittacines and a Toucan
Avian Diseases, 52(3), 426–432.
Contributors: H. Shivaprasad*, M. Cadenas, S. Diab, R. Nordhausen, D. Bradway*, R. Crespo* , E. Breitschwerdt
author keywords: avian; psittacines; toucan; hepatitis; splenitis; Coxiella
MeSH headings : Animals; Base Sequence; Bird Diseases / microbiology; Bird Diseases / pathology; Coxiella / genetics; DNA Primers / genetics; Fatal Outcome; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / pathology; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Immunohistochemistry; Liver / ultrastructure; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Sequence Data; Psittaciformes; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Sequence Analysis, DNA
TL;DR:
This is the first documentation of disease presumptively associated with Coxiella-like bacteria in birds, based on polymerase chain reaction and bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequence obtained from each bird's liver tissue.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: September 1, 2020
2008 journal article
Interaction of Ionophore and Vitamin E in Knockdown Syndrome of Turkeys
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 20(4), 472–476.
Contributors: R. Crespo* , H. Shivaprasad*, F. Sommer* & B. Puschner *
author keywords: Ionophore; knockdown syndrome; monensin; turkeys; vitamin E
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents / administration & dosage; Antiprotozoal Agents / adverse effects; Antiprotozoal Agents / blood; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Drug Interactions; Liver / chemistry; Monensin / administration & dosage; Monensin / adverse effects; Monensin / blood; Muscle, Skeletal / pathology; Muscular Diseases / chemically induced; Muscular Diseases / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Turkeys; Vitamin E / administration & dosage; Vitamin E / adverse effects; Vitamin E / analysis; Vitamins / administration & dosage; Vitamins / adverse effects; Vitamins / analysis
TL;DR:
The current study suggests that monensin in the feed could induce lower concentrations of vitamin E in the liver of turkeys and can predispose the turkeys to knockdown syndrome.
(via Semantic Scholar)
journals.sagepub.com (publisher PDF)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: September 1, 2020
2008 journal article
Bilateral Malacia Associated with Sodium Poisoning in Turkey Poults
Avian Diseases, 52(1), 179–182.
Contributors: R. Crespo* , M. Subbiah*, C. Corsiglia, A. Bickford* & B. Puschner *
author keywords: Malacia; poisoning; poult; toxicity; turkey; salt; sodium
MeSH headings : Animals; Brain / metabolism; Brain / pathology; Brain Diseases / chemically induced; Brain Diseases / pathology; Brain Diseases / veterinary; Liver / metabolism; Poisoning / diagnosis; Poisoning / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / chemically induced; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Sodium / analysis; Sodium / poisoning; Turkeys; Water Supply / analysis
TL;DR:
This case investigation demonstrated that sodium analysis of brain and liver are diagnostically useful when confirming sodium poisoning in young turkeys.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: September 1, 2020
2008 chapter
Isolation and Propagation of Coronaviruses in Embryonated Eggs
In D. Cavanagh (Ed.), Methods in Molecular Biology (Vol. 454, pp. 109–117).
Ed(s): D. Cavanagh
MeSH headings : Animals; Chick Embryo; Chorioallantoic Membrane / virology; Coronavirus / growth & development; Coronavirus / isolation & purification; Coronavirus, Turkey / growth & development; Coronavirus, Turkey / isolation & purification; Infectious bronchitis virus / growth & development; Infectious bronchitis virus / isolation & purification; Intestinal Mucosa / embryology; Intestinal Mucosa / virology; Virus Replication
TL;DR:
The embryonated egg is a complex structure comprising an embryo and its supporting membranes (chorioallantoic, amniotic, yolk) that has been used as a host system primarily for two group 3 coronaviruses, infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and turkey coronav virus (TCoV), but it also has been shown to be suitable for pheasant coronavirus.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 5, 2020
2008 journal article
Multilocus Sequence Typing Analysis of Clostridium perfringens Isolates from Necrotic Enteritis Outbreaks in Broiler Chicken Populations
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 46(12), 3957–3964.
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacitracin / pharmacology; Bacterial Toxins / genetics; Bacterial Typing Techniques / methods; Birds; Chickens; Clostridium Infections / epidemiology; Clostridium Infections / microbiology; Clostridium Infections / veterinary; Clostridium perfringens / classification; Clostridium perfringens / genetics; Clostridium perfringens / isolation & purification; Cluster Analysis; DNA Fingerprinting / methods; DNA, Bacterial / chemistry; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Disease Outbreaks; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Enteritis / epidemiology; Enteritis / microbiology; Enteritis / veterinary; Genotype; Ontario / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Virulence Factors / genetics
TL;DR:
This study focuses on the typing of intestinal C. perfringens isolates from outbreaks of NE collected from several areas of Southern Ontario, using a recently developed multilocus sequence typing (MLST) technique.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 5, 2020
2008 journal article
Oral immunization of broiler chickens against necrotic enteritis with an attenuated Salmonella vaccine vector expressing Clostridium perfringens antigens
Vaccine, 26(33), 4194–4203.
author keywords: Clostrdium perfringens; vaccine; necrotic enteritis; chickens
MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial / analysis; Antibodies, Bacterial / blood; Antigens, Bacterial / genetics; Antigens, Bacterial / immunology; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / immunology; Body Weight; Chickens; Clostridium Infections / prevention & control; Clostridium perfringens / genetics; Clostridium perfringens / immunology; Enteritis / prevention & control; Enteritis / veterinary; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase / genetics; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase / immunology; Intestines / immunology; Intestines / pathology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Pyruvate Synthase / genetics; Pyruvate Synthase / immunology; Salmonella Vaccines / immunology; Salmonella typhimurium / genetics; Vaccines, Attenuated / immunology; Vaccines, Synthetic / immunology
TL;DR:
This study showed the oral immunizing ability of two C. perfringens antigens against NE in broiler chickens through an attenuated Salmonella vaccine vector.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 5, 2020
2008 journal article
10 INOCULATION OF CULTURE-NEGATIVE PORCINE SEMEN WITH NOVEL BIOFILM-FORMING BACTERIA
Reproduction, Fertility and Development, 20(1), 85.
TL;DR:
Although statistically significant differences were noted in pH, the addition of biofilm bacteria did not negatively affect the motility of extended porcine semen during this time period and no treatment-by-time interaction with sperm motility after inoculation was revealed.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 16, 2019
2008 journal article
Distribution of viral antigen gp85 and provirus in various tissues from commercial meat-type and experimental White Leghorn Line 0 chickens with different subgroup J avian leukosis virus infection profiles
Avian Pathology, 37(1), 7–13.
MeSH headings : Animals; Antigens, Viral / isolation & purification; Antigens, Viral / metabolism; Avian Leukosis / metabolism; Avian Leukosis / virology; Avian Leukosis Virus / classification; Chickens / genetics; DNA, Viral / isolation & purification; Meat; Proviruses / isolation & purification; Retrospective Studies
TL;DR:
The results suggest that PCR using primer pair H5/H7 is more sensitive than immunohistochemistry in identifying ALV J in chickens that have been exposed to virus, but are not actively viraemic.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: November 4, 2019
2008 journal article
Posterior paresis resulting from a vertebral body fracture in a bull
The Bovine Practitioner, 42(1), 41–44.
TL;DR:
A 2.5-year-old, mixed-breed rodeo bull was examined with a four-month history of ataxia and weakness in the pelvic limbs, and a compression fracture of the 13th thoracic vertebrae with secondary damage to the spinal cord was diagnosed.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 12, 2019
2008 journal article
The effect of heterogeneous infectious period and contagiousness on the dynamics of Salmonella transmission in dairy cattle
Epidemiology and Infection, 136(11), 1496–1510.
Contributors: C. Lanzas* , S. Brien*, R. Ivanek *, Y. Lo *, P. Chapagain *, K. Ray*, P. Ayscue*, L. Warnick *, Y. Gröhn *
MeSH headings : Animals; Basic Reproduction Number; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / epidemiology; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cattle Diseases / transmission; Computer Simulation; Infection Control / methods; Models, Statistical; Prevalence; Salmonella Infections, Animal / epidemiology; Salmonella Infections, Animal / transmission; Time Factors
TL;DR:
The presence of super-shedders increases R0 and decreases the effectiveness of population-wise strategies to reduce infection, making necessary the application of strategies that target this specific group.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: September 9, 2019
2008 journal article
The risk and control of Salmonella outbreaks in calf-raising operations: A mathematical modeling approach
Veterinary Research, 39(6).
Contributors: C. Lanzas* , L. Warnick *, R. Ivanek *, P. Ayscue*, D. Nydam * & Y. Gröhn *
MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Cattle; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Models, Biological; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Salmonella Infections, Animal / epidemiology; Salmonella Infections, Animal / prevention & control
TL;DR:
The most effective strategies to control ongoing outbreaks were to completely close the rearing operation to incoming calves, to increase the proportion of admitted calves that were immunized (>75%), and to assign personnel and equipment to groups of calves.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: September 9, 2019
2008 journal article
Improved feed protein fractionation schemes for formulating rations with the cornell net carbohydrate and protein system
Journal of Dairy Science, 91(12), 4881–4891.
Contributors: C. Lanzas* , G. Broderick * & D. Fox*
author keywords: feed protein fractionation; protein supply; nutritional model
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Dietary Carbohydrates / analysis; Dietary Proteins / analysis; Dietary Proteins / metabolism; Food Technology / methods; Food Technology / standards
TL;DR:
Evaluating the original Cornell Net Carbohydrate Protein System (CNCPS) protein fractionation scheme and developing and evaluating alternatives designed to improve its adequacy in predicting RDP and RUP concluded that implementing alternative 1 or 2 will improve the accuracy of predicting R DP and Rup within the CNCPS framework.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: September 9, 2019
2008 journal article
Clinical, clinicopathological and histological changes observed in 14 cats treated with glucocorticoids.
The Veterinary Record, 6.
MeSH headings : Animals; Blood Cell Count / veterinary; Blood Chemical Analysis / veterinary; Cat Diseases / blood; Cat Diseases / chemically induced; Cat Diseases / drug therapy; Cat Diseases / urine; Cats; Dexamethasone / adverse effects; Dexamethasone / therapeutic use; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocyte Count / veterinary; Glucocorticoids / adverse effects; Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use; Immunohistochemistry / veterinary; Leukocyte Count / veterinary; Liver / drug effects; Liver / metabolism; Liver / pathology; Male; Prednisolone / adverse effects; Prednisolone / therapeutic use; Random Allocation; Serum Albumin / analysis; Serum Albumin / drug effects; Time Factors; Urinalysis / veterinary
TL;DR:
Fourteen cats given immunosuppressive doses of either prednisolone or dexamethasone for 56 days developed adverse clinical signs including anorexia, icterus, pruritus and medial curling of the pinnae, some of which were suspected to be related to the glucocorticoid therapy.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 20, 2019
2008 journal article
Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence of Enterococcus faecalis Isolated from Retail Food
Journal of Food Protection, 71(4), 760–769.
MeSH headings : Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Base Sequence; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Product Safety; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics; Enterococcus faecalis / drug effects; Enterococcus faecalis / genetics; Enterococcus faecalis / pathogenicity; Food Contamination / analysis; Food Microbiology; Fruit / microbiology; Humans; Meat / microbiology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Prevalence; Vegetables / microbiology; Virulence / genetics
TL;DR:
It is suggested that both positive and negative associations exist between antimicrobial resistance genes and virulence factors in E. faecalis isolates from foods commonly purchased from grocery stores.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 30, 2019
2008 journal article
Detection of Campylobacter from Broiler Carcass Rinse Samples Utilizing the Tecra Visual Immunoassay (via)
Journal of Rapid Methods & Automation in Microbiology, 16(4), 374–380.
TL;DR:
The TECRA CAMVIA reduces the amount of time it takes to determine whether Campylobacter spp.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 29, 2019
2008 journal article
Antimicrobial Resistance of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from a Poultry Further Processing Plant
Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 5(3), 253–259.
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacterial Proteins; Chickens / microbiology; Cluster Analysis; Colony Count, Microbial; Consumer Product Safety; DNA, Bacterial / analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Food Contamination / analysis; Food Microbiology; Food-Processing Industry; Humans; Listeria monocytogenes / classification; Listeria monocytogenes / drug effects; Listeria monocytogenes / isolation & purification; Meat / microbiology; Membrane Proteins; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Poultry / microbiology; Tetracycline Resistance / genetics
TL;DR:
It was showed that antimicrobial resistance is not highly prevalent in L. monocytogenes from a poultry further processing environment, and excluding tetracycline resistance, antimicrobials does not seem to differ according to actA type or lineage.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 29, 2019
2008 journal article
Characterization of Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Swine Feces
Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 5(6), 827–838.
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Sequence; Colony Count, Microbial; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Feces / microbiology; Genes, Bacterial; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Serotyping; Shiga Toxins / biosynthesis; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli / genetics; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli / isolation & purification; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli / metabolism; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli / pathogenicity; Species Specificity; Swine; Virulence / genetics
TL;DR:
This study demonstrates that swine STEC comprise a heterogeneous group of organisms, and the possession of different combinations of E. coli virulence genes indicate that some swineSTEC can potentially cause human illness.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 29, 2019
2008 journal article
Analysis of Salmonella enterica with Reduced Susceptibility to the Third-Generation Cephalosporin Ceftriaxone Isolated from U.S. Cattle During 2000–2004
Microbial Drug Resistance, 14(4), 251–258.
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Ceftriaxone / pharmacology; Cephalosporin Resistance / genetics; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Genotype; Microbial Sensitivity Tests / standards; Phenotype; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Salmonella Infections, Animal / microbiology; Salmonella enterica / classification; Salmonella enterica / drug effects; Salmonella enterica / genetics; Salmonella enterica / isolation & purification; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serotyping; United States; beta-Lactamases / genetics; beta-Lactamases / metabolism
TL;DR:
Data indicate that bovine Salmonella isolates from the United States with decreased susceptibility or resistance to ceftriaxone do not exhibit an ESBL phenotype and most contain the bla(CMY-2) gene.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 29, 2019
2008 journal article
Fecal Shedding of Foodborne Pathogens by Florida-Born Heifers and Steers in U.S. Beef Production Segments
Journal of Food Protection, 71(4), 807–810.
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn / microbiology; Campylobacter / isolation & purification; Cattle / microbiology; Colony Count, Microbial; Escherichia coli O157 / isolation & purification; Feces / microbiology; Female; Florida; Food Contamination / prevention & control; Male; Oklahoma; Random Allocation; Salmonella / isolation & purification; Time Factors; Transportation; Weaning
TL;DR:
Assessment of breed effects in fecal prevalence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in heifers on a development program in Florida and in their steer half siblings in stocker and feedlot phases in Oklahoma found no breed effect was detected for feces prevalence of these pathogens.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 29, 2019
2008 journal article
Characterization of Salmonella enterica Serovar Agona Slaughter Isolates from the Animal Arm of the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System—Enteric Bacteria (NARMS): 1997 through 2003
Microbial Drug Resistance, 14(1), 55–63.
MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Cattle / microbiology; Cluster Analysis; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Food Microbiology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Poultry / microbiology; Salmonella enterica / classification; Salmonella enterica / drug effects; Salmonella enterica / isolation & purification; Swine / microbiology
TL;DR:
Cluster analysis indicated that isolates indistinguishable by PFGE appeared to group according to antimicrobial resistance profiles, which suggest that Salmonella Agona is increasing in prevalence in U.S. cattle presented for slaughter and should be further monitored.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(OpenAlex)
Source: Crossref
Added: July 29, 2019
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