Works Published in 2018

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Displaying works 81 - 100 of 238 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2018 journal article

Vitamin D3 cholecalciferol concentration effects on MQNCSU macrophage cell proliferation and macrophage activation

Poultry Science, 97(E-Suppl. 1), 158.

By: D. Adams, D. Hodgson, M. Persia & K. Livingston

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: September 8, 2019

2018 journal article

Teaching Tip: The Development of an Interactive Computer-Based Training Program for Timely and Humane On-Farm Pig Euthanasia

Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 45(3), 405–412.

author keywords: adult learning; case study; computer training; education; pig welfare; timely euthanasia; veterinarian
MeSH headings : Agriculture; Animal Husbandry / education; Animal Welfare; Animals; Computer-Assisted Instruction; Education, Veterinary; Euthanasia, Animal; Humans; Program Development; Swine
TL;DR: This innovative tool represents the first interactive euthanasia-specific training program in the US swine industry and offers the potential to improve timely and humane on-farm pig euthanasia. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 8, 2019

2018 chapter

Galliformes and Columbiformes

In Pathology of Wildlife and Zoo Animals (pp. 747–773).

By: R. Crespo*, M. França*, H. Fenton* & H. Shivaprasad*

TL;DR: Nondomestic galliformes and columbiformes are susceptible to many of the same diseases that occur in domestic species, yet predisposition may be different and infectious diseases that tend to be more common under intensive commercial production may not pose as great a risk to exotic and free-living species. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 8, 2019

2018 journal article

Reduction of Marek's Disease Virus Infection by Toll-Like Receptor Ligands in Chicken Embryo Fibroblast Cells

Viral Immunology, 31(5), 389–396.

author keywords: TLR3 ligands; Marek's disease virus; chicken embryo fibroblast cells
MeSH headings : Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Fibroblasts / virology; Gene Expression Profiling; Herpesvirus 2, Gallid / growth & development; Herpesvirus 2, Gallid / immunology; Immunologic Factors / metabolism; Ligands; Toll-Like Receptors / metabolism
TL;DR: Investigation of the stimulatory effect of various PAMPs (in the form of TLR ligands) in reducing Marek's disease virus (MDV) infection in chicken embryo fibroblast cells (CEFs) indicated that pretreatment with Poly(IC) resulted in a robust reduction of MDV infection in CEFs at 96 h postinfection while a moderate reduction was observed with treatment of Pam3CSK4, LPS, and CpG ODN. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 8, 2019

2018 journal article

Characterizaton of gamma delta T cells in Marek’s disease virus (Gallid herpesvirus 2) infection of chickens

Virology, 522, 56–64.

By: A. Laursen*, R. Kulkarni*, K. Taha-Abdelaziz*, B. Plattner*, L. Read* & S. Sharif*

author keywords: Marek's disease; Chickens; gamma delta T cells; Immune response; Innate lymphocytes; Cytokines
MeSH headings : Animals; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology; Cecum / pathology; Chickens; Cytokines / biosynthesis; Gene Expression Profiling; Herpesvirus 2, Gallid / immunology; Intraepithelial Lymphocytes / immunology; Marek Disease / immunology; Palatine Tonsil / pathology; Poultry Diseases / immunology; Spleen / pathology; Time Factors
TL;DR: A potential role for γδ T cells in host response to GaHV-2 is suggested and the underlying immunological mechanisms of interactions between this virus and its host are elucidated. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 8, 2019

2018 journal article

Toll-like receptor signaling in macrophages is regulated by extracellular substrate stiffness and Rho-associated coiled-coil kinase (ROCK1/2)

International Immunology, 30(6), 267–278.

By: E. Gruber*, C. Heyward*, J. Cameron* & C. Leifer*

author keywords: cell signaling; inflammation; innate immunity; mechanosignaling; mechanotransduction
MeSH headings : Acrylic Resins / pharmacology; Animals; Cell Survival / drug effects; Macrophages / enzymology; Macrophages / immunology; Macrophages / metabolism; Mechanotransduction, Cellular / immunology; Mice; RAW 264.7 Cells; Signal Transduction / immunology; Toll-Like Receptors / immunology; Toll-Like Receptors / metabolism; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / immunology; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism; rho-Associated Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors; rho-Associated Kinases / metabolism
TL;DR: The data indicate that physical cues from the extracellular environment regulate macrophage morphology and TLR signaling, which have important implications in the regulation of macrophages function in diseased tissues and offer a novel pharmacological target for the manipulation ofmacrophage function in vivo. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 1, 2019

2018 journal article

The use of copaiba oil in broiler chicks feed to replace antibiotic caused an anti-inflammatory effect and promoted weight gain

Comparative Clinical Pathology, 27(6), 1637–1644.

By: L. Griss*, A. da Silva*, G. Galli*, B. Fortuoso*, G. Campigotto*, A. Jaguezeski*, C. Souza*, M. Fagundes* ...

Contributors: L. Griss*, A. Silva*, G. Galli*, B. Fortuoso*, G. Campigotto*, A. Jaguezeski*, C. Souza*, M. Fagundes* ...

TL;DR: It is possible to conclude that copaiba vegetable oil at a dose of 0.15 mL/kg improved body weight gain and have anti-inflammatory effect. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 30, 2019

2018 journal article

Environmental and socioeconomic drivers in infectious disease

The Lancet Planetary Health, 2(5), e198–e199.

Contributors: M. Schneider* & G. Machado n

MeSH headings : Communicable Diseases; Fiji; Humans; Leptospirosis; Logistic Models
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 30, 2019

2018 journal article

Burkholderia mallei : The dynamics of networks and disease transmission

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 66(2), 715–728.

By: N. Cárdenas*, J. Galvis*, A. Farinati*, J. Grisi‐Filho*, G. Diehl & G. Machado*

author keywords: disease spread; equine trade; generalized additive model; glanders; social network analysis; spatiotemporal; transboundary diseases
MeSH headings : Animals; Brazil / epidemiology; Burkholderia mallei / physiology; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Glanders / epidemiology; Glanders / transmission; Horses; Models, Theoretical; Transportation
TL;DR: The approach captured and established a direct relationship between movement of infected equines and predicted B. mallei outbreaks, and suggested the necessity to focus on structural changes of the networks over time to better control glanders disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 30, 2019

2018 chapter

Dosage Forms and Veterinary Feed Directives

In J. E. Riviere & M. G. Papich (Eds.), Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (10th ed., pp. 1459–1464). Ames, Iowa: Wiley-Blackwell.

By: G. Smith & J. Riviere

Ed(s): J. Riviere & M. Papich

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 30, 2019

2018 journal article

Effect of age on the pharmacokinetics and distribution of tulathromycin in interstitial and pulmonary epithelial lining fluid in healthy calves

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 79(11), 1193–1203.

By: D. Mzyk*, C. Bublitz, G. Hobgood, M. Martinez, G. Smith* & R. Baynes

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cattle; Disaccharides / pharmacokinetics; Extracellular Fluid / drug effects; Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacokinetics; Lung / metabolism; Male
TL;DR: It is suggested that age affected multiple pharmacokinetic parameters of tulathromycin, likely owing to physiologic changes as calves mature from preruminants to ruminants. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 28, 2019

2018 journal article

Evaluating the Efficacy of Knowledge-Transfer Interventions on Animal Health Knowledge of Rural Working Equid Owners in Central Ethiopia: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 5.

By: A. Stringer*, R. Christley*, C. Bell*, F. Gebreab*, G. Tefera*, K. Reed, A. Trawford*, G. Pinchbeck*

author keywords: randomized controlled trial; intervention; education; equid; Ethiopia; knowledge transfer; animal health
TL;DR: Evaluated knowledge of donkey health was substantially increased by a diagrammatic hand-out and the impact of this simple, low-cost intervention should be further evaluated in other communities in low-income countries. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 28, 2019

2018 journal article

Immune Priming and Long-term Persistence of Memory B Cells After Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine in Macaque Models: Support for at least 2 Doses

Clinical Infectious Diseases, 67(suppl_1), S66–S77.

By: S. Bhaumik*, R. Kulkarni*, W. Weldon*, E. Silveira*, H. Ahmed*, S. Gunisetty*, A. Chandele*, R. Antia* ...

author keywords: polio; IPV; memory; priming; B-cells; neutralizing antibodies
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Neutralizing / immunology; B-Lymphocytes / immunology; Humans; Immunization Schedule; Macaca mulatta; Models, Animal; Poliomyelitis / immunology; Poliomyelitis / prevention & control; Poliomyelitis / virology; Poliovirus / immunology; Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated / administration & dosage; Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral / administration & dosage; Vaccination
TL;DR: Two doses of IPV, regardless of whether fractional or full, are more effective than a single dose for inducing long-lasting memory B cells. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 22, 2019

2018 article

High-throughput amplicon sequencing of the full-length 16S rRNA gene with single-nucleotide resolution

Callahan, B. J., Wong, J., Heiner, C., Oh, S., Theriot, C. M., Gulati, A. S., … Dougherty, M. K. (2018, August 15). (Vol. 8). Vol. 8.

By: B. Callahan n, J. Wong*, C. Heiner*, S. Oh*, C. Theriot n, A. Gulati*, S. McGill*, M. Dougherty*

Source: ORCID
Added: August 21, 2019

2018 journal article

Sleep hygiene among veterinary medical students.

Journal of Education and Health Promotion.

By: K. Royal*, S. Hunt*, L. Borst n & M. Gerard n

author keywords: College students; health professions; medical education; quality of life; sleep; sleepiness; veterinary medicine; wellness
TL;DR: A significant percentage of veterinary medical students exhibit poor sleep hygiene habits that may be detrimental to both their health and academic endeavors. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
1. No Poverty (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 20, 2019

2018 journal article

Mast Cells Exert Anti-Inflammatory Effects in an IL10-/- Model of Spontaneous Colitis.

Mediators of Inflammation.

By: E. Lennon*, L. Borst n, L. Edwards n & A. Moeser*

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bone Marrow Cells / cytology; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 / genetics; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 / metabolism; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 / genetics; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 / metabolism; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6 / genetics; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6 / metabolism; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 / genetics; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 / metabolism; Colitis / immunology; Colitis / metabolism; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / immunology; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / metabolism; Interleukin-10 / genetics; Interleukin-10 / metabolism; Mast Cells / cytology; Mast Cells / metabolism; Mice, Knockout; Transforming Growth Factor beta2 / genetics; Transforming Growth Factor beta2 / metabolism
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that mast cells exert anti-inflammatory properties in an established model of chronic, spontaneous IBD and the present findings provide new insight into the divergent roles of mast cells in modulating inflammation during different stages of colitis. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 20, 2019

2018 journal article

Gross Morphometry, Histomorphometry, and Immunohistochemistry Confirm Early and Persistent Jejunal Crypt Hyperplasia in Poults with Enteritis and Depressed Growth.

Avian Diseases, 6.

By: O. Fletcher n, R. Mansell n, M. Martin n, L. Borst n, H. Barnes n & L. Gonzalez n

author keywords: turkey; poult enteritis; immunohistochemistry; histomorphometry; gross morphometry; crypt hyperplasia; growth; gut health
MeSH headings : Animals; Caspase 3 / metabolism; Chickens; Enteritis / metabolism; Enteritis / pathology; Enteritis / physiopathology; Enteritis / veterinary; Female; Histones / metabolism; Hyperplasia / metabolism; Hyperplasia / pathology; Hyperplasia / physiopathology; Hyperplasia / veterinary; Immunohistochemistry; Jejunum / anatomy & histology; Jejunum / growth & development; Jejunum / metabolism; Male; North Carolina; Phosphorylation; Poultry Diseases / metabolism; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Poultry Diseases / physiopathology; Turkeys / anatomy & histology; Turkeys / growth & development
TL;DR: It is confirmed that enteritis, in the absence of clinical signs, and depressed growth in turkey poults begins by day 7, can be identified microscopically, persists for at least 35 days, is associated with lower processing weights, and has a profound negative effect on turkey growth. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: ORCID
Added: August 20, 2019

2018 journal article

A Review of Enterococcus cecorum Infection in Poultry.

Avian Diseases, 9.

By: A. Jung*, L. Chen n, M. Suyemoto n, H. Barnes n & L. Borst n

author keywords: enterococcal spondylitis; Enterococcus cecorum; kinky back; bacterial osteomyelitis; Enterococcus spp.; free thoracic vertebra
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology; Chickens; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Enterococcus / drug effects; Enterococcus / pathogenicity; Enterococcus / physiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Virulence / genetics
TL;DR: It is shown that strains with increased pathogenicity are genetically related and share several putative virulence genes and may serve as a reservoir for further spread of antimicrobial resistance among other Enterococcus spp. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 20, 2019

2018 journal article

Vaccination of breeder hens with a polyvalent killed vaccine for pathogenic Enterococcus cecorum does not protect offspring from enterococcal spondylitis.

Avian Pathology : Journal of the W.V.P.A, 48(1), 17–24.

By: L. Borst n, M. Suyemoto n, L. Chen n & H. Barnes n

author keywords: Enterococcus cecorum; kinky-back; vaccine; broiler health; lameness; enterococcal spondylitis
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens / immunology; Chickens / microbiology; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Enterococcus / immunology; Enterococcus / pathogenicity; Female; Genotype; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / prevention & control; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Spondylitis / microbiology; Spondylitis / prevention & control; Vaccination / veterinary; Vaccines, Inactivated / immunology; Virulence
TL;DR: Data suggest that pathogenic strains of E. cecorum possess virulence mechanisms that confound antibody-mediated opsinophagocytosis, complicating vaccine development for this pathogen of broilers. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 20, 2019

2018 journal article

Assessment of a novel nanoparticle hyperthermia therapy in a murine model of osteosarcoma.

Veterinary Surgery : VS.

Luke Borst

MeSH headings : Animals; Bone Neoplasms / therapy; Bone Neoplasms / veterinary; Disease Models, Animal; Dog Diseases / blood; Dog Diseases / therapy; Dogs; Female; Hyperthermia, Induced / veterinary; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Monocytes / physiology; Nanoparticles; Osteosarcoma / therapy; Osteosarcoma / veterinary; Phenotype; Receptors, CXCR4 / genetics
TL;DR: Enhancing monocyte/macrophage function in dogs with OS may enhance antitumor immunity and Nanoparticle hyperthermia therapy increased in vitro monocyte chemotaxis. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 20, 2019

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