Works Published in 2001

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Displaying works 121 - 140 of 142 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2001 journal article

Kinetics of hepadnavirus loss from the liver during inhibition of viral DNA synthesis

JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 75(1), 311–322.

By: Y. Zhu*, T. Yamamoto*, J. Cullen n, J. Saputelli*, C. Aldrich*, D. Miller*, S. Litwin*, P. Furman*, A. Jilbert*, W. Mason*

MeSH headings : Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antiviral Agents / pharmacology; Arabinofuranosyluracil / analogs & derivatives; Arabinofuranosyluracil / pharmacology; DNA, Circular / analysis; DNA, Viral / analysis; DNA, Viral / biosynthesis; Drug Resistance; Hepatitis B Virus, Woodchuck / drug effects; Hepatitis B Virus, Woodchuck / genetics; Hepatocytes / virology; Kinetics; Lamivudine / pharmacology; Marmota; Molecular Sequence Data
TL;DR: The loss of cccDNA was comparable to that expected from the estimated death rate of hepatocytes in these woodchucks, suggesting that death of infected cells was one of the major routes for elimination of cCCDNA. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

In Vitro and In Vivo Assessment of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium DT104 Virulence

Infection and Immunity, 69(7), 4673–4677.

By: C. Allen n, P. Fedorka-Cray*, A. Vazquez-Torres*, M. Suyemoto n, C. Altier n, L. Ryder n, F. Fang*, S. Libby n

MeSH headings : Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide / pharmacology; Macrophages, Peritoneal / microbiology; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nitrates / pharmacology; Salmonella Infections / microbiology; Salmonella typhimurium / drug effects; Salmonella typhimurium / growth & development; Salmonella typhimurium / isolation & purification; Salmonella typhimurium / pathogenicity; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virulence
TL;DR: In vitro and in vivo virulence-associated phenotypes of several clinical isolates of S. enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 isolates failed to demonstrate that these strains are more virulent than S. entersicaserovar Typhoon ATCC 14028s. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Formation of antibiotic, biodegradable polymers by processing with Irgasan DP300R (Triclosan) and its inclusion compound with beta-cyclodextrin

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 82(2), 300–309.

By: J. Lu n, M. Hill n, M. Hood n, D. Greeson n, J. Horton n, P. Orndorff n, A. Herndon n, A. Tonelli n

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Disrupted B-lymphocyte development and survival in interleukin-2-deficient mice

IMMUNOLOGY, 104(2), 127–134.

By: M. Schultz*, S. Clarke*, L. Arnold*, R. Sartor* & S. Tonkonogy n

MeSH headings : Animals; Ascitic Fluid / immunology; B-Lymphocytes / immunology; B-Lymphocytes / pathology; Bone Marrow Cells / immunology; Cell Differentiation / immunology; Cell Survival / immunology; Flow Cytometry; Hematopoietic Stem Cells / immunology; Immunoglobulin G / biosynthesis; Immunoglobulin G / blood; Interleukin-2 / deficiency; Interleukin-2 / immunology; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Spleen / immunology; T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
TL;DR: It is concluded that conventional B cells in older IL‐2−/− mice are lost by attrition owing to a derangement in B‐cell development. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Potential for milk containing penicillin G or amoxicillin to cause residues in calves

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 84(1), 126–133.

By: J. Musser n, K. Anderson n, J. Rushing n & W. Moats*

author keywords: penicillin; amoxicillin; residues; calves
MeSH headings : Amoxicillin / analysis; Animal Feed / analysis; Animals; Cattle / metabolism; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Residues; Kidney / chemistry; Liver / chemistry; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Milk / chemistry; Muscles / chemistry; Penicillin G / analysis
TL;DR: It is indicated that calves fed milk with amoxicillin or penicillin G could possibly have violative residues if slaughtered within 24 h after feeding. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Canine model and genomic structural organization of glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia)

VETERINARY PATHOLOGY, 38(1), 83–91.

By: P. Kishnani*, E. Faulkner*, S. VanCamp n, M. Jackson n, T. Brown n, A. Boney*, D. Koeberl*, Y. Chen*

author keywords: animal model; canine; genomic structure; glomerular sclerosis; glycogen; GSD Ia; hepatomegaly; hypoglycemia; lactic acidosis
MeSH headings : Animals; Base Sequence; Crosses, Genetic; DNA / chemistry; DNA / isolation & purification; Disease Models, Animal; Dog Diseases / blood; Dog Diseases / enzymology; Dog Diseases / genetics; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel / veterinary; Female; Glucose-6-Phosphatase / blood; Glucose-6-Phosphatase / genetics; Glucose-6-Phosphatase / metabolism; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I / enzymology; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I / genetics; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I / pathology; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I / veterinary; Histocytochemistry / veterinary; Humans; Kidney / enzymology; Kidney / pathology; Liver / enzymology; Liver / pathology; Liver Glycogen / metabolism; Male; Microscopy, Electron / veterinary; Molecular Sequence Data; Point Mutation / genetics; Sequence Analysis, DNA
TL;DR: Establishment of this canine colony of GSD Ia that closely resembles human disease and isolation of the canine genomic gene provides an excellent model for studying pathophysiology and long-term complications and an opportunity to develop novel therapeutic approaches such as drug and gene therapy. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Age-related quantitative alterations in lymphocyte subsets and immunoglobulin isotypes in healthy horses

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 62(9), 1413–1417.

By: D. McFarlane n, D. Sellon n & S. Gibbs n

MeSH headings : Age Factors; Animals; Female; Flow Cytometry / veterinary; Horses / immunology; Immunodiffusion / veterinary; Immunoglobulin Isotypes / immunology; Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology; Male; Regression Analysis; Statistics, Nonparametric
TL;DR: In horses, total lymphocyte count and lymphocyte subset cell counts decrease with age, and age-matched control values are necessary for optimal evaluation of hematologic variables in aged horses. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Pharmacokinetics and adverse effects of butorphanol administered by single intravenous injection or continuous intravenous infusion in horses

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 62(2), 183–189.

By: D. Sellon, V. Monroe*, M. Roberts* & M. Papich*

MeSH headings : Analgesics, Opioid / administration & dosage; Analgesics, Opioid / adverse effects; Analgesics, Opioid / pharmacokinetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal / drug effects; Butorphanol / administration & dosage; Butorphanol / adverse effects; Butorphanol / pharmacokinetics; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Gastrointestinal Transit / drug effects; Half-Life; Horses / metabolism; Infusions, Intravenous / veterinary; Injections, Intravenous / veterinary; Male
TL;DR: Continuous infusion of butorphanol may be a useful treatment to induce analgesia in horses after a single IV injection was associated with adverse behavioral and gastrointestinal tract effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 article

Idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension in dogs: 33 cases (1982-1998)

Bunch, S. E., Johnson, S. E., & Cullen, J. M. (2001, February 1). JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 218, pp. 392–399.

By: S. Bunch n, S. Johnson & J. Cullen*

MeSH headings : Alanine Transaminase / blood; Alkaline Phosphatase / blood; Animals; Ascites / veterinary; Biopsy / veterinary; Blood Chemical Analysis / veterinary; Diarrhea / veterinary; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dog Diseases / therapy; Dogs; Exudates and Transudates; Female; Histocytochemistry / veterinary; Hypertension, Portal / diagnostic imaging; Hypertension, Portal / pathology; Hypertension, Portal / therapy; Hypertension, Portal / veterinary; Liver / diagnostic imaging; Liver / pathology; Male; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical / veterinary; Radiography; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography; Urinalysis / veterinary; Vomiting / veterinary
TL;DR: The clinical signs, clinicopathologic test results, portal pressure, and gross appearance of the liver of dogs with idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension may be identical to those of Dogs with cirrhosis; therefore liver biopsy is crucial. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Risk factors associated with Salmonella enterica prevalence in three-site swine production systems in North Carolina, USA

Berliner Und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift (Berlin, Germany : 1949), 114(9-10), 335–338.

By: J. Funk, P. Davies & W. Gebreyes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 article

Influence of in vitro systems on embryo survival and fetal development in cattle

Farin, P. W., Crosier, A. E., & Farin, C. E. (2001, January 1). THERIOGENOLOGY, Vol. 55, pp. 151–170.

author keywords: bovine; embryo; fetus; in vitro production; gene expression; large offspring syndrome
MeSH headings : Animals; Cattle / embryology; Culture Techniques; Embryo Transfer / veterinary; Embryo, Mammalian / physiology; Embryo, Mammalian / ultrastructure; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fertilization in Vitro / veterinary; Pregnancy
TL;DR: Findings indicate that exposure to some in vitro environments during the first 7 days of life can profoundly influence fetal and placental development in cattle. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Chylous abdominal effusion in a cat with feline infectious peritonitis

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ANIMAL HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION, 37(1), 35–40.

By: K. Savary, R. Sellon* & J. Law*

MeSH headings : Animals; Ascitic Fluid / pathology; Ascitic Fluid / veterinary; Cat Diseases / diagnosis; Cats; Chylous Ascites / diagnosis; Chylous Ascites / veterinary; Diagnosis, Differential; Feline Infectious Peritonitis / diagnosis; Male
TL;DR: A 10-year-old cat was diagnosed with chyloperitoneum based on the effusion characteristics and feline coronavirus serology was positive, and the owner elected euthanasia due to suspected feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Mixture effects of JP-8 additives on the dermal disposition of jet fuel components

TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 175(3), 269–281.

By: R. Baynes n, J. Brooks n, K. Budsaba n, C. Smith n & J. Riviere n

author keywords: jet fuels; mixtures; skin; interactions; absorption
MeSH headings : Alkanes / pharmacokinetics; Animals; Drug Synergism; Hydrocarbons / chemistry; Hydrocarbons / pharmacokinetics; In Vitro Techniques; Kerosene; Naphthalenes / pharmacokinetics; Perfusion; Skin / drug effects; Skin / metabolism; Skin Absorption; Swine; Tissue Distribution
TL;DR: The data suggest that various combinations of these three performance additives in JP-8 can potentially alter the dermal disposition of aromatic and aliphatic fuel components in skin. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 article

Experimental infection of cats with Tritrichomonas foetus

Gookin, J. L., Levy, M. G., Mac Law, J., Papich, M. G., Poore, M. F., & Breitschwerdt, E. B. (2001, November). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, Vol. 62, pp. 1690–1697.

By: J. Gookin*, M. Levy*, J. Mac Law, M. Papich*, M. Poore* & E. Breitschwerdt*

MeSH headings : Animals; Antigens, Protozoan / analysis; Antiprotozoal Agents / administration & dosage; Antiprotozoal Agents / therapeutic use; Cat Diseases / drug therapy; Cat Diseases / parasitology; Cats; Cryptosporidiosis / complications; Cryptosporidiosis / drug therapy; Cryptosporidiosis / veterinary; Cryptosporidium / growth & development; Diarrhea / drug therapy; Diarrhea / parasitology; Diarrhea / veterinary; Feces / parasitology; Female; Intestinal Diseases / drug therapy; Intestinal Diseases / parasitology; Intestinal Diseases / veterinary; Intestinal Mucosa / parasitology; Nitro Compounds; Parasite Egg Count / veterinary; Prednisolone / administration & dosage; Prednisolone / therapeutic use; Protozoan Infections / complications; Protozoan Infections / drug therapy; Protozoan Infections, Animal; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Thiazoles / administration & dosage; Thiazoles / therapeutic use; Tritrichomonas foetus
TL;DR: After experimental inoculation in cats, T. foetus organisms colonize the ileum, cecum, and colon, reside in close contact with the epithelium, and are associated with transient diarrhea that is exacerbated by coexisting cryptosporidiosis but not treatment with prednisolone. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Distribution of immune cells in the female reproductive tract in uninfected and FIV infected cats

VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 83(1-2), 37–51.

By: J. Butterworth, R. English*, H. Jordan & M. Tompkins*

author keywords: feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV); immunohistochemistry; mucosal immunity
MeSH headings : Animals; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / virology; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / virology; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / immunology; Feline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / virology; Female; Genitalia, Female / immunology; Genitalia, Female / pathology; Genitalia, Female / virology; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunity, Mucosal / immunology; Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline / immunology; Immunohistochemistry / veterinary; Mucous Membrane / immunology; Mucous Membrane / virology; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
TL;DR: It is indicated that similar to the peripheral immune system, FIV infection is associated with CD4+ cell loss and reduced CD4-:CD8+ ratios in the female reproductive mucosal tissue. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 conference paper

B7.1/B7.2 and CTLA4 expression on feline T cells in vitro correlates with apoptosis

Journal of Leukocyte Biology, (2001), 255.

By: T. Vahlenkamp, M. Bull, J. Dow, J. Anderson, M. Tompkins & W. Tompkins

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Preparation and characterization of porous silica coated multifibers for solid-phase microextraction

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 73(9), 2041–2047.

By: X. Xia n & R. Leidy n

MeSH headings : Chromatography, Gas; Filtration / methods; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / instrumentation; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / methods; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Insecticides / analysis; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Pesticide Residues / analysis; Silicon Dioxide / chemistry; Water / analysis
TL;DR: The porous multifiber SPME provided larger absorption capacity and higher absorption rate compared to a polymer-coated single fiber and its high extraction efficiency enabled the positive identification of unknown compounds at sub-part-per-billion level in full-scan mode with a benchtop quadruple GC/MS. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 personal communication

NCCLS quality control values for veterinary- use fluoroquinolones - Author's reply

By: C. Altier

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Mycoplasmosis in captive crows and robins from Minnesota

JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES, 37(3), 547–555.

By: J. Wellehan*, M. Calsamiglia*, D. Ley n, M. Zens*, A. Amonsin* & V. Kapur

author keywords: American robin; American crow; Corvus brachyrhynchos; Mycoplasma sturni; mycoplasmosis; nested polymerase chain reaction; Turdus migratorius
MeSH headings : Animals; Base Sequence; Bird Diseases / epidemiology; Bird Diseases / microbiology; Colony Count, Microbial; Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / epidemiology; Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / microbiology; Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / veterinary; DNA Fingerprinting / veterinary; DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Minnesota / epidemiology; Mycoplasma / classification; Mycoplasma / genetics; Mycoplasma / isolation & purification; Mycoplasma Infections / epidemiology; Mycoplasma Infections / veterinary; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique / methods; Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique / veterinary; Sensitivity and Specificity; Songbirds
TL;DR: It is suggested that M. sturni can successfully infect American crows and American robins with or without the presence of clinical disease and that substantial genetic heterogeneity exists among natural isolates of this bacterial pathogen. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Glutamine transporter in crypts compensates for loss of villus absorption in bovine cryptosporidiosis

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY, 281(3), G645–G653.

By: A. Blikslager*, E. Hunt n, R. Guerrant*, M. Rhoads* & R. Argenzio*

author keywords: sodium absorption; sodium/hydrogen exchanger; villous atrophy; crypt hyperplasia; prostaglandin E-2
MeSH headings : Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Blotting, Western; Carrier Proteins / metabolism; Cattle; Chlorides / metabolism; Cryptosporidiosis / drug therapy; Cryptosporidiosis / pathology; Cryptosporidiosis / physiopathology; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology; Dinoprostone / pharmacology; Dipeptides / pharmacology; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Glutamine / pharmacology; Ileum / parasitology; Ileum / pathology; Ileum / physiopathology; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin / antagonists & inhibitors; Indomethacin / pharmacology; Intestinal Absorption / drug effects; Ion Transport / drug effects; Sodium / metabolism
TL;DR: It is illustrated that the combined use of a PG synthesis inhibitor and glutamine can fully stimulate Na(+) and Cl(-) absorption despite the severe villous atrophy, an effect associated with increased expression of a Na(+)-dependent amino acid transporter in infected crypts. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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