Works Published in 2021

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Displaying works 141 - 160 of 210 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2021 journal article

Cytokine expression in the eye and brain of chickens following infection with a very virulent plus Marek's disease virus strain

VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 237.

By: C. Salvador, A. Cortes*, A. Pandiri & I. Gimeno*

author keywords: Cytokine; Eye; Brain; Transient paralysis; Chicken
MeSH headings : Animals; Brain / immunology; Brain / pathology; Chickens; Cytokines / biosynthesis; Eye / immunology; Eye / pathology; Herpesvirus 2, Gallid / pathogenicity; Marek Disease / immunology; Marek Disease / pathology; Nervous System Diseases / immunology; Nervous System Diseases / pathology; Nervous System Diseases / veterinary; Nervous System Diseases / virology; Transcriptome; Virulence
TL;DR: The results suggest that MDV elicits different immune responses in the brain and in the eyes of infected chickens, and further studies on the pathogenesis of MDV in the eye could greatly contribute to the authors' knowledge on the chicken eye immunity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science
Added: June 3, 2021

2021 journal article

Multi-omic analyses in Abyssinian cats with primary renal amyloid deposits

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 11(1).

By: F. Genova*, S. Nonnis*, E. Maffioli*, G. Tedeschi*, M. Strillacci*, M. Carisetti*, G. Sironi*, F. Cupaioli* ...

MeSH headings : Amyloidogenic Proteins / metabolism; Amyloidosis, Familial / genetics; Amyloidosis, Familial / metabolism; Amyloidosis, Familial / veterinary; Animals; Cat Diseases / genetics; Cat Diseases / metabolism; Cats / genetics; Cats / metabolism; Genetic Variation / genetics; Kidney / metabolism; Kidney Diseases / genetics; Kidney Diseases / metabolism; Kidney Diseases / veterinary; MicroRNAs; Proteomics; Whole Genome Sequencing
TL;DR: The general conclusions are that the familial amyloid renal form in Abyssinians is not a simple monogenic trait and is a mix of proteins codified by wild-type genes, and the form is biochemically classifiable as AA amyloidsosis. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 24, 2021

2021 review

MORTALITY REVIEW FOR THE NORTH AMERICAN SNOW LEOPARD (PANTHERA UNCIA) ZOO POPULATION FROM JANUARY 1999 TO DECEMBER 2019

[Review of ]. JOURNAL OF ZOO AND WILDLIFE MEDICINE, 52(1), 145–156.

By: M. Womble*, T. Georoff, K. Helmick, N. Carpenter, J. Joslin, L. Tupa, J. Tetzloff, D. McAloose

MeSH headings : Aging; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Communicable Diseases / mortality; Communicable Diseases / veterinary; Felidae; Female; Inflammation / mortality; Inflammation / veterinary; Male; Mortality; Noncommunicable Diseases; North America; Retrospective Studies
TL;DR: Overall, noninfectious diseases were the most common COD across all age groups (73%) and in adult and geriatric snow leopards, chronic renal disease (CRD) and malignant neoplasia (19.7%), including oral squamous cell carcinoma (6.4%), were a common C OD. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 24, 2021

2021 article

Association between dietary vitamin D and calcium intakes and bone health outcomes in UK African-Caribbean women

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NUTRITION SOCIETY, Vol. 80.

Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: May 24, 2021

2021 journal article

Investigating the Effects of Error Management Training versus Error Avoidance Training on the Performance of Veterinary Students Learning to Tie Surgical Knots

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL EDUCATION, 48(2), 228–237.

By: D. Meritet*, K. Townsend, E. Gorman, P. Chappell, L. Kelly & D. Russell

author keywords: surgery; adaptive transfer; analog
MeSH headings : Animals; Clinical Competence; Education, Veterinary; Humans; Learning; Prospective Studies; Students; Suture Techniques / veterinary
TL;DR: Data suggest that students trained in both EMT and EAT experience comparable gains in short-term performance, including adaptive transfer, compared with EAT, and Educators may consider actively incorporating EMT into veterinary curricula. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 24, 2021

2021 journal article

Effect of pellet quality and biochar litter amendment on male turkey performance

POULTRY SCIENCE, 100(4).

author keywords: turkey; feed-fine; pellet quality; biochar; miscanthus grass
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight; Charcoal; Floors and Floorcoverings / standards; Male; Random Allocation; Turkeys / growth & development
TL;DR: Strategies to reduce the abundance of fines in feed through feed formulation, feed manufacturing, feed transport, and in-house feed management should be considered to increase male turkeys' performance. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 24, 2021

2021 journal article

Patterns of antimicrobial drug use in veterinary primary care and specialty practice: A 6-year multi-institution study

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 35(3), 1496–1508.

By: R. Goggs*, J. Menard*, C. Altier*, K. Cummings*, M. Jacob n, D. Lalonde-Paul*, M. Papich n, K. Norman* ...

author keywords: antibiotic; antimicrobial drug; antimicrobial prescribing practices; antimicrobial prescription
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use; Cat Diseases / drug therapy; Cats; Dog Diseases / drug therapy; Dogs; Drug Prescriptions / veterinary; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Primary Health Care; Retrospective Studies
TL;DR: To quantify companion animal AMD prescribing in primary care and specialty practice across 3 academic veterinary hospitals with particular focus on third‐generation cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, and carbapenems, a retrospective study is conducted. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 17, 2021

2021 journal article

In vivo assessment of a delayed release formulation of larazotide acetate indicated for celiac disease using a porcine model

PLOS ONE, 16(4).

By: H. Enomoto n, J. Yeatts n, L. Carbajal n, B. Krishnan, J. Madan, S. Laumas, A. Blikslager n, K. Messenger n

MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Animals; Celiac Disease / drug therapy; Drug Liberation; Duodenum / metabolism; Jejunum / metabolism; Oligopeptides / administration & dosage; Oligopeptides / pharmacokinetics; Oligopeptides / therapeutic use; Swine
TL;DR: The data shows that LA is available in detectable concentrations at the site of CeD, with a sensitive liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method developed to quantify LA concentrations in porcine intestinal fluid samples. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 17, 2021

2021 journal article

Genetic Structure and Diversity of the Endemic Carolina Madtom and Conservation Implications

NORTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES MANAGEMENT, 41, S27–S41.

TL;DR: The genetic structure of the Carolina Madtom Noturus furiosus is not studied, and given recent population declines in both basins, identification of remaining genetic diversity within the species is vital for informing conservation efforts. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 10, 2021

2021 journal article

Oxytocin alters leukogram composition in Bos indicus cattle exposed to short-duration transportation

ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE, 61(13), 1315–1320.

By: B. Wagner n, D. Martin*, D. Rudd* & A. Parker*

author keywords: acute inflammatory response; Bos indicus; cattle; transport; transportation; HPA axis; hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis; cortisol; neutrophilia; anxiolytic; lymphopenia; oxytocin; immune protection; stress response
TL;DR: Providing exogenous oxytocin improved the maintenance and recovery of some cellular immune system parameters in Bos indicus steers subject to short duration transport and more research is needed to explicate a more comprehensive understanding of such effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 3, 2021

2021 journal article

Comparison of polymerases used for amplification of mitochondrial DNA from challenging hairs and hairs of various treatments

FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL-GENETICS, 52.

By: N. Damaso*, E. Ashe*, K. Meiklejohn n, M. Kavlick* & J. Robertson*

author keywords: Mitochondrial DNA; Control region; Hypervariable regions; Hair analysis; Forensic science; Polymerases
MeSH headings : DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Genome, Mitochondrial; Hair / chemistry; Humans; Locus Control Region / genetics; Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods; Racial Groups
TL;DR: Assessment of the broad utility of these top two performing polymerases for amplifying two regions of the mtgenome from hair samples representing diverse self-reported ancestral origins, characteristics/treatments (bleached, dyed, and chemically straightened), and anatomical origins (e.g., head and pubic region). (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: May 3, 2021

2021 article

When can we stop wearing masks? Agent-based modeling to identify when vaccine coverage makes nonpharmaceutical interventions for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infections redundant in indoor gatherings

Farthing, T. S., & Lanzas, C. (2021, April 27). (Vol. 4). Vol. 4.

By: T. Farthing n & C. Lanzas n

TL;DR: It is found that nonpharmaceutical interventions will often reduce secondary attack rates, especially during brief interactions, and therefore there is no definitive vaccination coverage level that makes nonpharaceutical interventions completely redundant, and the reduction effect on absolute SARS-CoV-2 infection risk conferred by nonphARMaceutical interventions is likely proportional to COVID-19 prevalence. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: April 28, 2021

2021 journal article

Resistome of a carbapenemase-producing novel ST232 Klebsiella michiganensis isolate from urban hospital effluent in South Africa

JOURNAL OF GLOBAL ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE, 24, 321–324.

By: T. King*, S. Schmidt*, S. Thakur n, P. Fedorka-Cray n, S. Keelara n, L. Harden n, S. Essack*

author keywords: Klebsiella michiganensis; Genome; Carbapenemase; Hospital effluent; South Africa
MeSH headings : Bacterial Proteins; Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics; Hospitals, Urban; Klebsiella / drug effects; Klebsiella / genetics; South Africa; beta-Lactamases
TL;DR: This study represents the first report of a blaOXA-181 carbapenemase-producing K. michiganensis isolate from hospital effluent in South Africa and presents a potential risk to informal communities that may use contaminated surface water domestically. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: April 26, 2021

2021 journal article

Exosome-eluting stents for vascular healing after ischaemic injury

NATURE BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 5(10), 1174–1188.

By: S. Hu n, Z. Li n, D. Shen n, D. Zhu n, K. Huang n, T. Su n, P. Dinh n, J. Cores n, K. Cheng n

MeSH headings : Animals; Drug-Eluting Stents; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Exosomes; Ischemia; Rats; Stents
TL;DR: It is shown that stents releasing exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells in the presence of reactive oxygen species enhance vascular healing in rats with renal ischaemia-reperfusion injury, promoting endothelial cell tube formation and proliferation, and impairing the migration of smooth muscle cells. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 26, 2021

2021 chapter

Bivalves

In G. Lewbart (Ed.), Invertebrate Medicine (3rd ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley.

By: J. Levine, M. Law & T. Van Horin

Ed(s): G. Lewbart

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: April 24, 2021

2021 journal article

An Accelerometer-based Sensing System to Study the Valve-gaping Behavior of Bivalves

IEEE Sensors Letters, 1–1.

author keywords: Sensor systems; accelerometers; angle measurement; biomarkers; bivalves; freshwater mussels; gaping
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
14. Life Below Water (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: April 22, 2021

2021 journal article

Developing mitochondrial DNA field-compatible tests

Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 4, 1–41.

By: B. Dhar n, C. Roche n & J. Levine n

author keywords: Biosensors; environmental monitoring; isothermal amplification; mtDNA; nDNA; on-site field testing; paper-based assay
TL;DR: Despite challenges, developing an integrated “sample-through detection” field test platform is the future direction for mtDNA molecular detection in environmental samples. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, ORCID
Added: April 22, 2021

2021 journal article

Genomics accurately predicts antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus pseudintermedius collected as part of Vet-LIRN resistance monitoring

VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 254.

By: G. Tyson*, O. Ceric*, J. Guag*, S. Nemser*, S. Borenstein*, D. Slavic*, S. Lippert*, R. McDowell* ...

author keywords: Staphylococcus pseudintermedius; Antimicrobial resistance; Genomics
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Canada; Dog Diseases / microbiology; Dogs / microbiology; Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics; Epidemiological Monitoring / veterinary; Genomics / methods; Genomics / standards; Genotype; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Phenotype; Phylogeny; Reproducibility of Results; Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology; Staphylococcal Infections / veterinary; Staphylococcus / drug effects; Staphylococcus / genetics; Staphylococcus / isolation & purification; United States; Whole Genome Sequencing
TL;DR: The results show the value in using WGS to assess antimicrobial resistance in veterinary pathogens and to reveal putative new mechanisms of resistance, as well as identifying a novel rpoB mutation likely encoding rifampin resistance. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 19, 2021

2021 journal article

Structural and Ultrastructural Morphological Evaluation of Giant Anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) Prostate Gland

BIOLOGY-BASEL, 10(3).

By: F. Moura*, L. Sampaio*, P. Kobayashi*, R. Laufer-Amorim*, J. Ferreira*, T. Watanabe n, C. Fonseca-Alves*

author keywords: xenarthra; morphology; immunohistochemistry; reproduction; conservation
TL;DR: This research aimed to characterize the morphology, histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural feature of the giant anteater prostate gland, providing valuable information for futures studies focused on giant anteaters conservation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: April 19, 2021

2021 journal article

Swine as biomedical animal model for T-cell research—Success and potential for transmittable and non-transmittable human diseases

Molecular Immunology, 135, 95–115.

author keywords: Pig Animal model; T cells; Vaccine development; Infectious disease; Virus; Bacteria; Parasites; Allergy; Cancer; Transplantation
MeSH headings : Animals; Biomedical Research; Communicable Diseases / immunology; Disease Models, Animal; Haplorhini; Mice; Swine; Swine Diseases / immunology; T-Lymphocytes / immunology
TL;DR: This review summarizes the swine model for biomedical research with focus on T cells and contrasts it to the more commonly used mouse and non-human primate model before describing the current capabilities to characterize and extend knowledge on porcine T cells. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: ORCID
Added: April 18, 2021

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