Horticultural Science - 1993 Buhler, W. (1993). Varroa mite on honey bees (No. E-201). Purdue University Extension Service. Buhler, W., & Gibb, T. (1993). Persistence of entomopathogenic nematodes against black cutworm on bentgrass. Journal of Economic Entomology, 87(3), 638–642. Willits, D., & Peet, M. M. (1993, April). Misting External Shade Cloths--Relief from the Heat? North Carolina Greenhouse Vegetable Growers’ Newsletter, pp. 3–5. Tripp, K. E., & Peet, M. M. (1993, November). New use for CO2: Slowing whiteflies. American Vegetable Grower, 43–44. Willits, D. H., Nelson, P. V., Peet, M. M., Depa, M. A., & Kuehny, J. S. (1993). Modeling Chrysanthemum growth rates as a function of PPF, CO2 and temperature. Presented at the American Society of Agricultural Engineers (ASAE) Meeting, Spokane, Washington. Willits, D. H., & Peet, M. M. (1993). The effect of evaporative cooling on the efficiency of external greenhouse shade cloths. Presented at the American Society of Agricultural Engineers (ASAE) Meeting, Spokane, Washington. Peet, M. M., & Willits, D. H. (1993). Evaluating high night temperature effects on tomato. In C. G. Kuo (Ed.), Adaptation of food crops to temperature and water stress: Proceedings of an international symposium, Tainan (pp. 175–187). Tainan, Taiwan: Shanhua: Asian Vegetable Research and Development Center (AVRDC). Walters, S. A., Wehner, T. C., & Barkel, K. R. (1993). Root-knot Nematode Resistance in Cucumber and Horned Cucumber. HortScience, 28(2), 151–154. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.2.151 Fernandez, G. E., & Pritts, M. P. (1993). Growth and source-sink relationships in 'Titan' red raspberry. Acta Horticulturae, 10(352), 151–158. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.352.21 Bir, R. E., & Ranney, T. G. (1993). The effect of paclobutrazol (Bonzi) on shoot elongation and flower bud set of container grown 'Roseum Elegans' rhododendron. Proceedings of the Southern Nursery Association Research Conference, 38th Annual Report, 273–275. Curtis, D., & Ranney, T. G. (1993). Propagation and overwintering techniques of Stewartia ovata. 1991-1992 Annual Report North Carolina Cooperative Program 14. Bir, R. E., Ranney, T. G., Bilderback, T. E., & Hoyt, G. D. (1993). Practical research at North Carolina State University. Proceedings of the 1993 Alabama Nurserymen's Association Summer Seminar. Ranney, T. G. (1993). Natural resistance of birch, cherry, and crabapple taxa to feeding by adult Japanese beetle. Center for Development of Hardy Landscape Plants, Newsletter, 4(1), 4–7. Ranney, T. G. (1993). Natural resistance of birch, cherry and crabapple taxa to feeding by adult Japanese beetles. Nursery Notes, 27(2), 7, 9–10. Ranney, T. G. (1993). Flood tolerant Prunus. Proceedings of the Southern Nursery Association Research Conference, 38th Annual Report, 383–385. Bir, R. E., & Ranney, T. G. (1993). Feeding the soil. Just how effective are organic soil amendments? American Nurseryman, 177(10), 69–80. Thetford, M., Warren, S. L., Blazich, F. A., & Ranney, T. G. (1993). Effects of uniconazole on photosynthesis, dark respiration and water use efficiency of 'Spectabilis' forsythia. Proceedings of the Southern Nursery Association Research Conference, 38th Annual Report, 27–29. Bir, R. E., & Ranney, T. G. (1993). Chemical control of basal sprouts on river birch. American Nurseryman, 178(8), 105–107. Barger, B., Boerschig, S., Clarke, S., Graves, B., Prevo, V., Sherman, R., & Trachtman, L. (1993). Source reduction: A guide for North Carolina local governments and solid waste/recycling professionals. Raleigh, NC: Office of Waste Reduction, North Carolina Dept. of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources. Grattapaglia, D., Chaparro, J., Wilcox, P., McCord, S., Crane, B., Amerson, H., … Sederoff, R. (1993). Application of genetic markers to tree breeding. Proceedings of the 22nd Southern Forest Tree Improvement Conference, 452–463. YOUNG, E. (1993). RESPIRATORY OXYGEN RESPONSE AND RESPIRATORY QUOTIENT OF APPLE STEM SECTIONS DURING CHILLING. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE, 118(4), 509–512. https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs.118.4.509 Zeng, Z. B., & Cockerham, C. C. (1993). Mutation models and quantitative genetic variation. Genetics, 133(3), 729. Zhang, D., Collins, W. W., & Belding, S. (1993). Improving sweetpotato starch digestibility for animal feeding. HortScience, 28(4), 325. WEHNER, T. C., & STAMAND, P. C. (1993). FIELD-TESTS FOR CUCUMBER RESISTANCE TO GUMMY STEM BLIGHT IN NORTH-CAROLINA. HORTSCIENCE, 28(4), 327–329. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.4.327 Niedziela, C. E., Nelson, P. V., Willits, D. H., & Peet, M. M. (1993). Short-term Salt-shock Effects on Tomato Fruit Quality, Yield, and Vegetative Prediction of Subsequent Fruit Quality. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 118(1), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs.118.1.12 Niedziela, C. E., Jr., Nelson, P. V., Peet, M. M., & Jackson, W. A. (1993). Diurnal malate and citrate fluctuations as related to nitrate and potassium concentrations in tomato leaves. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 16(1), 165–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169309364520 Larson, R. A., & Fine, I. Y. (1993). Poinsettia cultivar evaluations at North Carolina State University in 1992. North Carolina Flower Growers' Bulletin, 38(1), 5. Larson, R. A. (1993). Impact of plastics in the floriculture industry. HortTechnology, 3(1), 28. MCMURTRY, M. R., SANDERS, D. C., PATTERSON, R. P., & NASH, A. (1993). YIELD OF TOMATO IRRIGATED WITH RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURAL WATER. JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE, 6(3), 428–432. https://doi.org/10.2134/jpa1993.0428 Starrett, M. C., Blazich, F. A., Acedo, J. R., & Warren, S. L. (1993). Micropropagation of Pieris floribunda. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(4), 191. MCMURTRY, M. R., SANDERS, D. C., NELSON, P. V., & NASH, A. (1993). MINERAL NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND UPTAKE BY TOMATO IRRIGATED WITH RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE WATER AS INFLUENCED BY QUANTITY OF FISH WASTE PRODUCTS SUPPLIED. JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION, 16(3), 407–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169309364541 Starrett, M. C., Blazich, F. A., & Warren, S. L. (1993). Initial growth of rosebay rhododendron seedlings as influenced by day and night temperatures. HortScience, 28(7), 705. STOOP, J. M. H., & PHARR, D. M. (1993). EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CARBON-SOURCES ON RELATIVE GROWTH-RATE, INTERNAL CARBOHYDRATES, AND MANNITOL 1-OXIDOREDUCTASE ACTIVITY IN CELERY SUSPENSION-CULTURES. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 103(3), 1001–1008. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.103.3.1001 St. Amand, P. C., & Wehner, T. C. (1993). Correlations between years for foliar gummy stem blight disease ratings on field grown cucumbers. Report (Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative), (16), 1. Poling, E. B. (1993). Strawberry plasticulture in North Carolina: II. Preplant, planting, and postplant considerations for growing 'Chandler' strawberry on black plastic mulch. HortTechnology, 3(4), 383. Poling, E. B. (1993). Strawberry plasticulture in North Carolina: I. Developing a competitive horticultural industry requires 'experts', not 'participatory groups'. HortTechnology, 3(4), 400. Warren, S. L., & Shelton, J. E. (1993). Olivine: A potential magnesium source for container production. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(1), 31. PERRY, K. B., SANDERS, D. C., GRANBERRY, D. M., GARRETT, J. T., DECOTEAU, D. R., NAGATA, R. T., … MCLAURIN, W. J. (1993). HEAT UNITS, SOLAR-RADIATION AND DAYLENGTH AS PEPPER HARVEST PREDICTORS. AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY, 65(3-4), 197–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1923(93)90004-2 Warren, S. L. (1993). Growth and nutrient concentration in flowering dogwood after nitrogen fertilization and dormant root pruning. Journal of Arboriculture, 19(2), 57. Wehner, T. C. (1993). Gene list update for cucumber. Report (Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative), (16), 92. Warren, S. L., & Fonteno, W. C. (1993). Changes in physical and chemical properties of a loamy sand soil when amended with composted poultry litter. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(4), 186. Walters, S. A., Wehner, T. C., & Barker, K. R. (1993). Root-knot nematode resistance in cucumber and horned cucumber. HortScience, 28(2), 151. Parker, M. L., & Hull, J. (1993). Orchard floor management affects cherry tree growth and moisture utilization. Acta Horticulturae, (347), 201. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.347.23 Uchneat, M. S., & Wehner, T. C. (1993). Observations on fruit netting in cucumber. Report (Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative), (16), 8. Mainland, C. M. (1993). Effects of media, growth stage and removal of lower leaves on rooting of highbush, southern highbush and rabbiteye softwood or hardwood cuttings. Acta Horticulturae, (346), 133. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.346.18 Mainland, C. M. (1993). Blueberry production strategies. FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON VACCINIUM CULTURE, pp. 111–116. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.346.15 Herbst, L. (1993). Tiger safari. Pest Control Technology, 21(11), 60. Catanzaro, C. J., Skroch, W. A., & Henry, P. H. (1993). Rooting performance of hardwood stem cuttings from herbicide-treated nursery stock plants. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(3), 128. Bilderback, T., & Fonteno, W. C. (1993). Improving nutrient and moisture retention in pine bark substrates with rockwool and compost combinations. Acta Horticulturae, (342), 265. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.342.30 CATANZARO, C. J., BURTON, J. D., & SKROCH, W. A. (1993). GRAMINICIDE RESISTANCE OF ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE FROM ORNAMENTAL GRASSES. PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 45(2), 147–153. https://doi.org/10.1006/pest.1993.1017 Bailey, D. A., & Jones, R. K. (1993). Drenching dilemmas II. North Carolina Flower Growers' Bulletin, 38(1), 14. Tyler, H. H., Warren, S. L., Bilderback, T. E., & Perry, K. B. (1993). Composted turkey litter: II. Effect on plant growth. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(3), 137. Tyler, H. H., Warren, S. L., Bilderback, T. E., & Fonteno, W. C. (1993). Composted turkey litter: I. Effect on chemical and physical properties of a pine bark substrate. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(3), 131. DAVIS, J. M., & ESTES, E. A. (1993). SPACING AND PRUNING AFFECT GROWTH, YIELD, AND ECONOMIC RETURNS OF STAKED FRESH-MARKET TOMATOES. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE, 118(6), 719–725. https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs.118.6.719 Aoun, M. F., Perry, K. B., Swallow, W. H., Werner, D. J., & Parker, M. L. (1993). Antitranspirant and cryprotectant do not prevent peach freezing injury. HortScience, 28(4), 343. Blankenship, S. M., & Sisler, E. C. (1993). Use of diazocyclopentadiene to block ethylene action in fruits and flowers. Acta Horticulturae, (343), 215. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.343.49 Blazich, F. A., Warren, S. L., Starrett, M. C., & Acedo, J. R. (1993). Seed germination of Rhododendron carolinianum: Influence of light and temperature. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(2), 55. Allen, G. C., Hall, G. E., Childs, L. C., Weissinger, A. K., Spiker, S., & Thompson, W. F. (1993). Scaffold attachment regions increase reporter gene expression in stably transformed plant cells. Plant Cell, 5(6), 603. https://doi.org/10.2307/3869803 Blankenship, S. M., & Sisler, E. C. (1993). Response of apples to diazocyclopentadiene inhibition of ethylene binding. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 3(2), 95. https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-5214(93)90001-j Blankenship, S. M., & Sisler, E. C. (1993). Ethylene binding site affinity in ripening apples. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 118(5), 609. BLANKENSHIP, S. M., BAILEY, D. A., & MILLER, J. E. (1993). EFFECTS OF CONTINUOUS, LOW-LEVELS OF ETHYLENE ON GROWTH AND FLOWERING OF EASTER LILY. SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 53(4), 311–317. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4238(93)90051-Q Blankenship, S. M., Ellsworth, D. D., & Powell, R. L. (1993). A ripening index for banana fruit based on starch content. HortTechnology, 3(3), 338. Gardner, R. G. (1993). 'Mountain Gold' tomato. HortScience, 28(4), 348. Gardner, R. G. (1993). 'Mountain Belle' cherry tomato; NC 1C and NC 2C cherry tomato breeding lines. HortScience, 28(4), 349. Fantz, P. R. (1993). Taxonomic problems in cultivated liriopogons. HortTechnology, 3(2), 146. Howe, L. S., & Bailey, D. A. (1993). Sumagic on Easter lilies. North Carolina Flower Growers' Bulletin, 38(6), 24. Ballington, J. R., & Milholland, R. D. (1993). Screening strawberries for resistance to Colletotrichum acutatum in North Carolina. Acta Horticulturae, (348), 442. Ballington, J. R., Luteyn, J. L., Thompson, M. M., Romoleroux, K., & Castillo, R. (1993). Rubus and vacciniaceous germplasm resources in the Andes of Ecuador. Plant Genetic Resources Newsletter, (93), 9. Fantz, P. R. (1993). Revising the classification of cultivated Centrosema and Clitoria in the United States. HortScience, 28(6), 674. Fonteno, W. C. (1993). Problems and considerations in determining physical properties of horticultural substrates. Acta Horticulturae, (342), 197. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.342.22 Fantz, P. R. (1993). Notes on Clitoria (Leguminosae) in southeast Asia. Novon, 3(4), 352. https://doi.org/10.2307/3391381 Fonteno, W. C., & Bilderback, T. E. (1993). Impact of hydrogel on physical properties of coarse-structured horticultural substrates. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 118(2), 217. Ballington, J. R., Rooks, S. D., Milholland, R. D., Cline, W. O., & Meyers, J. R. (1993). Breeding blueberries for pest resistance in North Carolina. Acta Horticulturae, (346), 87. Hinesley, L. E., Snelling, L. K., & Goodman, S. (1993). 'Crop-Life' does not slow postharvest drying of Fraser fir and eastern red cedar Christmas trees. HortScience, 28(10), 1054. Hinesley, L. E., & Snelling, L. K. (1993). Gamma radiation unpromising as an insect quarantine treatment for Fraser fir branches. HortScience, 28(11), 1109. Pharr, D. M., & Stoop, J. M. H. (1993). Mannitol oxidoreductase isolated from vascular plants. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Williamson, J. D., & Scandalios, J. G. (1993). Response of the maize catalases and superoxide dismutases to cercosporin-containing fungal extracts: the pattern of catalase response in scutella is stage specific. Physiologia Plantarum, 88(1), 159–166. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3054.1993.880122.x ZENG, Z. B. (1993). THEORETICAL BASIS FOR SEPARATION OF MULTIPLE LINKED GENE EFFECTS IN MAPPING QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI. 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