Works Published in 1996

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Displaying works 21 - 38 of 38 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

1996 journal article

Encephalitis and meningitis

Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice, 26(4), 857–874. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0030018463&partnerID=MN8TOARS

By: K. Munana

Contributors: K. Munana

Source: ORCID
Added: February 20, 2019

1996 journal article

Effect of gonadotropins on the ability of 5,6-dichloro-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazole (DRB) to inhibit germinal vesicle breakdown in bovine oocytes

THERIOGENOLOGY, 46(5), 759–768.

By: C. Wolf n & C. Farin n

author keywords: COC; GVBD; cumulus expansion; FSH; LH; transcription
TL;DR: DRB prevents GVBD in cultured bovine COC by interfering with a transcriptional event mediated primarily by FSH, and inhibition of cumulus expansion by treatment with DRB occurred in the presence of either FSH or LH. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Intestinal Effects of Milkborne Growth Factors in Neonates of Agricultural Importance

Journal of Animal Science, 74(10), 2509–2522.

Contributors: J. Odle n, R. Zijlstra* & S. Donovan*

MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn / growth & development; Animals, Newborn / physiology; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / physiology; Epidermal Growth Factor / analysis; Epidermal Growth Factor / physiology; Growth Substances / analysis; Growth Substances / physiology; Insulin / analysis; Insulin / physiology; Intestines / physiology; Milk / chemistry; Sheep / growth & development; Sheep / physiology; Somatomedins / analysis; Somatomedins / physiology; Swine / growth & development; Swine / physiology
TL;DR: It is suggested that milkborne growth factors may provide important regulatory signals to the neonatal intestine under both normal and pathophysiological states. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Effect of injecting sows with prostaglandin F2alpha immediately postpartum on subsequent reproductive performance

Swine Health and Production, 4(2), 73.

By: M. Morrow, J. Britt, A. Belschner, G. Neeley & J. O'Carroll

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Application of nitrogen from swine lagoon effluent to Bermudagrass pastures: Seasonal changes in forage nitrogenous constituents and effects of energy and escape protein supplementation on beef cattle performance

Journal of Animal Science, 74(5), 1126.

By: J. Rogers n, R. Harvey n, M. Poore n, J. Mueller n & J. Barker n

MeSH headings : Ammonia / analysis; Ammonia / metabolism; Animal Feed / standards; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / physiology; Dietary Proteins / pharmacology; Energy Metabolism / physiology; Food, Fortified; Male; Nitrogen / analysis; Nitrogen / metabolism; Nitrogen / pharmacology; Random Allocation; Rumen / chemistry; Rumen / metabolism; Seasons; Swine / metabolism
TL;DR: Gains were increased an average of .15 kg/d by supplementation, with no differences in gain among supplements, and total N uptake by the plant, based on CP content and animal grazing days/ha, was essentially the same for both N treatments. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 article

Organic trace minerals in ruminant nutrition

Spears, J. W. (1996, April). ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 58, pp. 151–163.

By: J. Spears n

TL;DR: This paper defines the various types (complexes, amino acid chelates and proteinates) of organic trace minerals commercially available and reviews research regarding their bioavailability and effects on physiological responses in ruminants. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 article

Beef nutrition in the 21st century

Spears, J. W. (1996, April). ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 58, pp. 29–35.

By: J. Spears n

TL;DR: The use of nutrients to enhance immunity and thus prevent disease will become increasingly important in the future because of increasing pressure to restrict the use of antibiotics to treat or prevent disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Economic viability of crosses of Bos taurus and Bos indicus for dairying in warm climates

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 79(7), 1292–1303.

By: R. McDowell n, J. Wilk n & C. Talbott n

author keywords: dairy; warm climates; crossbreeding; Bos indicus breeds
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle / anatomy & histology; Cattle / genetics; Climate; Crosses, Genetic; Dairying / economics; Dairying / methods; Endocrine Glands / anatomy & histology; Energy Intake; Female; Heterozygote; Hot Temperature; Kidney / anatomy & histology; Lactation / genetics; Liver / anatomy & histology; Pancreas / anatomy & histology; Spleen / anatomy & histology
TL;DR: First generation crosses have more vigor than other crosses under stressful environmental conditions; growth rate, milk yield, and reproduction rate exceed those of local breeds and other crossbred combinations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Bioavailability of copper proteinate and copper carbonate relative to copper sulfate in cattle

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 79(1), 127–132.

By: J. Ward n, J. Spears n & E. Kegley n

author keywords: bioavailability; copper; cattle
MeSH headings : Animals; Biological Availability; Carbonates / pharmacokinetics; Cattle / metabolism; Ceruloplasmin / metabolism; Copper / blood; Copper / pharmacokinetics; Copper Sulfate; Female; Liver / metabolism; Solubility
TL;DR: Two experiments were conducted to determine the relative bioavailabilities of Cu proteinate, CuCO3, and CuSO4 in heifers that had been depleted of Cu and in the absence of high Mo, Cu proteinates were similar in bioavailability toCuSO4 andCu proteinate A appeared to have a greater bioavailability than CuSO3. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Immunization against growth hormone releasing factor or chronic feed restriction initiated at 3.5 months of age reduces ovarian response to pulsatile administration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone at 6 months of age and delays onset of puberty in heifers

BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 55(1), 87–98.

By: P. Schoppee n, J. Armstrong n, R. Harvey n, M. Whitacre n, A. Felix* & R. Campbell*

MeSH headings : Aging; Animals; Cattle; Estradiol / blood; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone / blood; Follicular Fluid / metabolism; Food Deprivation; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / administration & dosage; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / pharmacology; Growth Hormone / blood; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone / immunology; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone / physiology; Immunization; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / metabolism; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone / blood; Ovary / drug effects; Ovary / physiology; Periodicity; Sexual Maturation
TL;DR: The hypothesis that reduced serum IGF-I results in decreased serum E2, which in turn delays onset of puberty in heifers is hypothesized, and data support the hypothesis. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Recombinant bovine somatotropin increases nutrient absorption by the proximal small intestine in sheep

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 76(3), 343–350.

By: A. Bird*, W. Croom, B. McBride, Y. Fan, L. Daniel & I. Taylor

author keywords: intestine; nutrient absorption; somatotropin; IGF-I; sheep
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and IGF binding proteins: Potential mediators of the influence of nutrition on ovarian function in the heifer and gilt

Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 31(3), 549.

By: A. Benoit, K. Swanchara, P. Schoppee & J. Armstrong

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Forage characteristics, steer performance, and water quality from bermudagrass pastures fertilized with two levels of nitrogen from swine lagoon effluent

Journal of Animal Science, 74(2), 457.

By: R. Harvey n, J. Mueller n, J. Barker n, M. Poore n & J. Zublena n

MeSH headings : Animal Feed / standards; Animals; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / physiology; Male; Nitrates / analysis; Nitrogen / analysis; Nitrogen / metabolism; Nitrogen / pharmacology; Plant Proteins / analysis; Poaceae / chemistry; Poaceae / drug effects; Swine / metabolism; Water Supply / standards; Weight Gain / drug effects; Weight Gain / physiology
TL;DR: Four .8-ha pastures of bermudagrass were fertilized with either 456 or 873 kg/ha of nitrogen from swine lagoon effluent and grazed by steers over two summers to examine the possible cumulative effects of applying various levels of swine waste to the same land area. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Effects of immune challenge, dietary energy density, and source of energy on performance and immunity in weanling pigs

Journal of Animal Science, 74(10), 2431.

By: E. Heugten n, M. Coffey n & J. Spears n

MeSH headings : Aging / immunology; Aging / physiology; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Antibodies / immunology; Antibodies / metabolism; Cell Division / physiology; Dietary Fats / pharmacology; Energy Intake / physiology; Energy Metabolism / physiology; Escherichia coli / metabolism; Female; Lipopolysaccharides / immunology; Lipopolysaccharides / metabolism; Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology; Lymphocytes / cytology; Lymphocytes / physiology; Lysine / pharmacology; Male; Swine / growth & development; Swine / immunology; Swine / metabolism; Threonine / pharmacology; Tryptophan / pharmacology; Weight Gain / physiology
TL;DR: Results indicate that increasing energy density of the diet did not alter the performance depression due to LPS challenge, and addition of fat to the diet improved feed efficiency and efficiency of energy conversion but may depress the humoral immune response. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Effects of dietary protein level on growth and body composition in mice divergently selected for fat content

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 76(4), 613–620.

By: M. Bertram*, W. Schoenherr, E. Eisen & M. Coffey

author keywords: mice; dietary protein; growth; body composition; fat deposition
TL;DR: Overall, HF mice grew faster were more efficient at converting feed to body weight gain, and had empty carcasses with a higher percentage of tat and a lower percentage of protein than LF mice. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Global linkages in animal agriculture: New opportunities for United States agricultural universities

Journal of Animal Science, 74(6), 1386.

By: W. Johnson n

MeSH headings : Agriculture / education; Agriculture / trends; Animal Husbandry / education; Animal Husbandry / trends; Animals; Education, Graduate; International Cooperation; Leadership; United States; Universities / trends
TL;DR: A survey of heads of departments of animal science at universities in the United States revealed that of 64 respondents, almost all report significant international activities, but only 20% are satisfied with their present activity level, and 80% intend to seek an expanded international role. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

A theoretical approach to possible biological functions of the milk-whey proteins, alpha-lactalbumin and beta-lactoglobulin

Comments on Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 3(3), 175.

By: B. Alston-Mills & M. Thompson

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1996 journal article

Effect of trimethylamine-carbomethoxyborane on growth traits and lipid metabolism in lines of mice selected for high and low fat content

Growth (Menasha, Wis.), 60(1), 7.

By: E. Eisen, E. Jones, K. Rajendran & I. Hall

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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