Works Published in 2001

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Displaying works 81 - 100 of 129 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2001 journal article

In ovo peptide YY administration improves body weight at hatch and day 3 in turkey poults

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 10(4), 380–384.

By: B. Coles n, J. Croom n, L. Daniel n, V. Christensen n & E. Eisen n

author keywords: peptide YY; in ovo; poult; body weight; feed conversion ratio
TL;DR: It is suggested that PYY enhances poult weight and may attenuate differences in BW caused by gender during early post-hatch life and in ovo administration of peptide YY at Day 18 of incubation. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Copper status, serum cholesterol, and milk fatty acid profile in Holstein cows fed varying concentrations of copper

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 84(10), 2308–2313.

By: T. Engle n, V. Fellner n & J. Spears n

author keywords: copper; liver; milk fatty acids; serum cholesterol
MeSH headings : Animals; Cattle / blood; Cattle / physiology; Cholesterol / blood; Copper / administration & dosage; Copper / blood; Copper / pharmacokinetics; Copper / toxicity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fats / analysis; Fatty Acids / analysis; Female; Liver / metabolism; Milk / chemistry; Milk / cytology; Milk Proteins / analysis; Random Allocation
TL;DR: The results indicate that Cu supplementation alters lipid metabolism in high producing dairy cows and thatCu supplementation at 40 mg/kg of DM for 61 d can elevate liver Cu concentrations to levels considered to be marginally toxic in dairy cattle. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Comparison of fatty acid content of milk from jersey and Holstein cows consuming pasture or a total mixed ration

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 84(10), 2295–2301.

By: S. White n, J. Bertrand*, M. Wade*, S. Washburn n, J. Green n & T. Jenkins*

author keywords: conjugated linoleic acid; pasture; fatty acids
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Breeding; Cattle / physiology; Fatty Acids / analysis; Female; Milk / chemistry; Milk Proteins / analysis; Poaceae; Silage
TL;DR: There are potentially important differences in fatty acid composition of milk from cows consuming a warm season pasture species compared with milk from animals consuming a total mixed ration, as well as differences between Holstein and Jersey breeds. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 review

Comparative development of avian primordial germ cells and production of germ line chimeras

[Review of ]. AVIAN AND POULTRY BIOLOGY REVIEWS, 12(4), 151–168.

By: . S D'Costa, S. Pardue* & J. Petitte*

author keywords: primordial germ cells; embryo; chimeras; chick; turkey; quail; migration; transgenic
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Effect of pharmacological concentrations of dietary copper on lipid and cholesterol metabolism in pigs

NUTRITION RESEARCH, 21(9), 1299–1308.

By: T. Armstrong n, J. Spears n, T. Engle n & M. See n

Contributors: T. Armstrong n, J. Spears n, T. Engle n & M. See n

author keywords: copper; lipid metabolism; cholesterol metabolism; pigs
TL;DR: It is indicated that pharmacological concentrations of Cu have little effect on cholesterol and lipid metabolism in the Cu-adequate pig. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Effect of dietary boron on growth performance, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, and bone mechanical properties in growing barrows

Journal of Animal Science, 79(12), 3120–3127.

MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone and Bones / physiology; Boron / administration & dosage; Boron / metabolism; Calcium / metabolism; Femur / physiology; Male; Phosphorus / metabolism; Random Allocation; Swine / growth & development; Swine / metabolism
TL;DR: The data indicate that B supplementation to pigs can increase growth and bone strength without greatly affecting Ca and P metabolism. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

In ovo peptide YY and epidermal growth factor administration and their effects on growth and yolk utilization in neonatal meat-type chickens (Gallus domesticus)

COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY A-MOLECULAR AND INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 130(4), 741–749.

By: E. Peebles*, J. Croom n, W. Maslin*, S. Whitmarsh*, L. Daniel n & I. Taylor*

author keywords: chicks; epidermal growth factor; growth; in ovo; peptide YY; yolk sac; yolk stalk
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight / drug effects; Chickens; Egg Yolk / drug effects; Epidermal Growth Factor / pharmacology; Intestines / drug effects; Intestines / embryology; Liver / drug effects; Liver / embryology; Organ Size / drug effects; Ovum / drug effects; Peptide YY / pharmacology; Time Factors
TL;DR: The data suggest that PYY and EGF had no effect on yolk absorption or yolk stalk function through 5 days in the posthatch chick. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 article

Technologies to address air quality issues impacting animal agriculture

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 44, pp. 233–236.

By: C. Williams n

author keywords: animal waste; innovative technologies; odor emission control
TL;DR: Performance data, to date, has shown that swine manure treatment systems including a covered in-ground anaerobic digester, a sequencing batch reactor, and an upflow biological aerated filter system significantly improved odor emission variables. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 article

Neuropeptide Y, peptide YY and aluminum in Alzheimer's disease: Is there an etiological relationship?

Croom, J., & Taylor, I. L. (2001, November). JOURNAL OF INORGANIC BIOCHEMISTRY, Vol. 87, pp. 51–56.

By: J. Croom n & I. Taylor*

author keywords: Alzheimer's; aluminum; neuropeptide Y; peptide YY; etiology
MeSH headings : Aluminum / metabolism; Alzheimer Disease / etiology; Alzheimer Disease / metabolism; Animals; Humans; Neuropeptide Y / chemistry; Neuropeptide Y / metabolism; Neuropeptide Y / pharmacology; Peptide YY / chemistry; Peptide YY / metabolism; Peptide YY / pharmacology; Protein Conformation
TL;DR: A brief discussion of the structure, biological activity and possible involvement of these peptides in aluminum metabolism and Alzheimer's disease is contained herein. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Intervertebral disk disease in 10 cats

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ANIMAL HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION, 37(4), 384–389.

By: K. Munana*, N. Olby*, N. Sharp & T. Skeen*

Contributors: K. Muñana*, N. Olby*, N. Sharp & T. Skeen*

MeSH headings : Animals; Cat Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Cat Diseases / epidemiology; Cat Diseases / pathology; Cats; Female; Intervertebral Disc; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; North Carolina / epidemiology; Radiography; Records / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Spinal Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Spinal Diseases / epidemiology; Spinal Diseases / pathology; Spinal Diseases / veterinary
TL;DR: The medical records of 10 cats diagnosed with intervertebral disk disease were reviewed, and all cats judged to have an excellent outcome had undergone surgical decompression. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Expression of connexin 43 mRNA and protein in developing follicles of prepubertal porcine ovaries

COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 130(1), 43–55.

By: C. Melton*, G. Zaunbrecher*, G. Yoshizaki*, R. Patino*, S. Whisnant n, A. Rendon*, V. Lee*

author keywords: follicular development; connexin 43; ovary; gap junctions; granulosa cells; prepubertal ovarian development; porcine ovary
MeSH headings : Age Factors; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cell Communication; Connexin 43 / biosynthesis; DNA, Complementary / metabolism; Female; Granulosa Cells / metabolism; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Molecular Sequence Data; Ovarian Follicle / metabolism; Ovary / metabolism; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Swine
TL;DR: Results indicate that substantial amounts of Cx43 are first expressed in granulosa cells following activation of follicular development and that this expression increases throughout follicular growth and maturation, and suggest an association between the enhancement of intercellular gap-junctional communication and onset of follicle growth. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Development of in vitro technique for bioavailable corn energy value

ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 14(11), 1645–1646.

By: I. Kim*

author keywords: in vitro technique; corn energy; pig; poultry
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Development of a functional scoring system in dogs with acute spinal cord injuries

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 62(10), 1624–1628.

By: N. Olby n, L. De Risio, K. Munana*, M. Wosar, T. Skeen*, N. Sharp, B. Keene*

Contributors: N. Olby n, L. De Risio, K. Muñana*, M. Wosar, T. Skeen*, N. Sharp, B. Keene*

MeSH headings : Animals; Dog Diseases / physiopathology; Dogs; Gait / physiology; Hindlimb / physiopathology; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / physiopathology; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / veterinary; Observer Variation; Paraplegia / etiology; Paraplegia / veterinary; Reproducibility of Results; Severity of Illness Index; Spinal Cord Diseases / complications; Spinal Cord Diseases / physiopathology; Spinal Cord Diseases / veterinary; Statistics, Nonparametric; Videotape Recording
TL;DR: Pelvic limb gait of dogs recovering from thoracolumbar spinal cord injuries can be reliably quantified, using a numeric scale, and this scale will facilitate the performance of clinical trials aimed at improving the outcome of acute spinal Cord injuries. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Alteration of activation, growth, and atresia of bovine preantral follicles by long-term treatment of cows with estradiol and recombinant bovine somatotropin

BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 65(2), 581–586.

author keywords: apoptosis; estradiol; follicle; growth hormone; ovary
MeSH headings : Animals; Apoptosis; Cattle / physiology; Drug Implants; Estradiol / administration & dosage; Estradiol / pharmacology; Female; Follicular Atresia / drug effects; Human Growth Hormone / administration & dosage; Human Growth Hormone / pharmacology; Immunohistochemistry; Ovarian Follicle / chemistry; Ovarian Follicle / drug effects; Ovarian Follicle / physiology; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen / analysis
TL;DR: E2 induced activation of follicles, bST enhanced survival, and the combination lowered atresia, as well as the combination of bST + E2 decreased apoptosis as shown by decreased fluorescence intensity. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Urea flux in beef steers: Effects of forage species and nitrogen fertilization

Journal of Animal Science, 79(7), 1937–1943.

MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle / metabolism; Digestion; Fertilizers; Male; Nitrogen / metabolism; Poaceae / metabolism; Urea / metabolism
TL;DR: N levels affected N metabolism of steers more when they are fed gamagrass than when they were fed switchgrass, with a greater efficiency of N use at low N intakes. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Ultrastructural morphometry of bovine blastocysts produced in vivo or in vitro

BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 64(5), 1375–1385.

author keywords: early development; IVF/ART
MeSH headings : Animals; Apoptosis; Blastocyst / ultrastructure; Blastomeres / ultrastructure; Cattle / embryology; Cell Nucleus / ultrastructure; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Cytoplasm / ultrastructure; Fertilization in Vitro / veterinary; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria / ultrastructure; Superovulation; Vacuoles / ultrastructure
TL;DR: Blastocysts produced in vitro possessed deviations in volume densities of organelles associated with cellular metabolism as well as deviations associated with altered embryonic differentiation, however, the specific nature of these deviations varied with the type of culture conditions used for in vitro embryo production. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Spatial and time distribution of dairy cattle excreta in an intensive pasture system

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 30(6), 2180–2187.

MeSH headings : Agriculture; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Environmental Monitoring; Feces; Feeding Behavior; Female; Manure; Medicago; Poaceae; Urine; Water Supply
TL;DR: Results indicate that pasture-based dairy systems may require smaller, less-expensive manure management systems compared with confinement dairy farms, and manure handling and storage requirements proportional to the time cattle are on pastures. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Segregation ratios and growth rate in inactive ovine metallothionein 1a-ovine growth hormone transgenic mice

Journal of Animal Science, 79(7), 1734–1741.

By: E. Eisen n & J. Murray*

MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Growth Hormone / blood; Growth Hormone / genetics; Homozygote; Least-Squares Analysis; Male; Metallothionein / genetics; Mice; Mice, Transgenic / growth & development; Sheep; Transgenes; Zinc / pharmacology
TL;DR: Reduced growth of oMt1a-oGH transgenic mice when the transgene is switched off suggests a subtle developmental abnormality, which may contribute to a reduction in fitness. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Precision nutrition: weighing feed ingredients correctly

JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 81(8), 726–730.

By: T. Kempen n, B. Park, M. Hannon* & P. Matzat*

author keywords: feed milling; quality; swine; weighing
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Inhibition of neutrophil chemotaxis by pig seminal plasma in vitro: a potential method for modulating post-breeding inflammation in sows

Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 121(4), 567–572.

By: K. Rozeboom n, G. Rocha-Chavez & M. Troedsson

TL;DR: The results indicate that seminal plasma may be necessary in diluted boar semen used for artificial insemination to regulate post-breeding inflammation in sows and suppresses chemotactic blood plasma components regardless of formation sequence or source. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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