Works Published in 2002
Displaying works 101 - 120 of 127 in total
Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.
2002 journal article
Development of skeletal muscle and expression of candidate genes in bovine fetuses from embryos produced in vivo or in vitro
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 67(2), 401–408.
author keywords: conceptus; developmental biology; embryo; fetus; gene regulation; in vitro fertilization
MeSH headings : Animals; Blastocyst / physiology; Body Weight / physiology; Cattle; DNA Primers; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Embryo Transfer; Embryonic and Fetal Development / physiology; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Fetus / metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / genetics; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases / metabolism; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / physiology; Muscle Proteins / biosynthesis; Muscle Proteins / genetics; Muscle, Skeletal / anatomy & histology; Muscle, Skeletal / embryology; Pregnancy; RNA / biosynthesis; RNA / genetics; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
TL;DR:
In vitro production of embryos resulted in fetuses with altered development of skeletal muscle fibers, and myostatin was identified as the candidate gene whose expression may contribute to the observed changes in muscle development of these fetuses.
(via Semantic Scholar)
academic.oup.com (publisher PDF)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Trans-10, Cis-12 Conjugated Linoleic Acid Increases Fatty Acid Oxidation in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes
The Journal of Nutrition, 132(3), 450–455.
Contributors: M. Evans n, X. Lin*, J. Odle* & M. McIntosh *
author keywords: conjugated linoleic acid; preadipocytes; glucose and fatty acid oxidation; glucose and fatty acid incorporation; lipolysis
MeSH headings : 3T3 Cells; Adipocytes / drug effects; Adipocytes / metabolism; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Esterification; Fatty Acids / metabolism; Glucose / metabolism; Linoleic Acid / chemistry; Linoleic Acid / pharmacology; Lipid Metabolism; Mice; Oleic Acid / metabolism; Oxidation-Reduction; Stem Cells / drug effects; Stem Cells / metabolism; Stereoisomerism
TL;DR:
The TG-lowering actions of trans-10, cis-12 CLA in cultures of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes may be via increased fatty acid oxidation, which exceeded its stimulatory effects on glucose and oleic acid incorporation into lipid.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
The effects of dietary fat sources, levels, and feeding intervals on pork fatty acid composition
Journal of Animal Science, 80(6), 1606–1615.
Contributors: L. Gatlin n, M. See n, J. Hansen, D. Sutton & J. Odle n
MeSH headings : Adipose Tissue / chemistry; Adipose Tissue / metabolism; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Composition / genetics; Dietary Fats / administration & dosage; Dietary Fats / metabolism; Dietary Fats / pharmacology; Fats / administration & dosage; Fats / pharmacology; Fatty Acids / analysis; Female; Genotype; Iodine / analysis; Linoleic Acid / analysis; Male; Meat / analysis; Meat / standards; Random Allocation; Swine / genetics; Swine / metabolism; Time Factors
TL;DR:
Reduction of dietary PUFA content had the desired effect of lowering 18:2 content and iodine value of pork fat and that significant alterations could be elicited in as little as 6 to 8 wk of feeding.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Technical note: Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy as an optical nose for predicting odor sensation
Journal of Animal Science, 80(6), 1524–1527.
MeSH headings : Air Pollutants / analysis; Animals; Calibration; Feasibility Studies; Manure / analysis; Odorants / analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared / instrumentation; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared / methods; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared / veterinary; Swine
TL;DR:
FTIR shows promise as a practical means for objectively assessing swine odor using Fourier transform (mid) infrared spectroscopy over electronic nose technology or gas chromatography.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Relationships of productive life evaluations with changes in evaluations for yields
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 85(3), 677–681.
author keywords: correlations; predicted transmitting abilities; productive life
MeSH headings : Animals; Breeding / statistics & numerical data; Cattle / genetics; Female; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Lipids / analysis; Male; Milk / chemistry; Milk Proteins / analysis; Pedigree; Predictive Value of Tests; Regression Analysis
TL;DR:
Correlation analyses showed that changes in AI bull evaluations for yields could improve prediction of productive life for little cost and increases in PTA for yield traits as daughters aged corresponded with longer productive life.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Proven and young Holstein: Bulls compared for daughter yields, productive life, somatic cell score, and inbreeding
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 85(3), 665–669.
author keywords: daughter deviations; proven bulls; young bulls
MeSH headings : Age Factors; Animals; Breeding; Cattle / genetics; Cell Count / veterinary; Female; Inbreeding; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Male; Milk / cytology; Pedigree
TL;DR:
Inbreeding was consistently higher for daughters of young bulls than for those of proven bulls, and results indicate that young bulls were competitive with proven bulls.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Prediction of most recent evaluations of Holstein bulls from first available pedigree information
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 85(3), 670–676.
author keywords: genetic evaluations; pedigree selection; prediction
MeSH headings : Animals; Breeding; Cattle / genetics; Female; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Lipids / analysis; Male; Milk / chemistry; Milk Proteins / analysis; Pedigree; Predictive Value of Tests; Regression Analysis
TL;DR:
Predicting most recent evaluations of young bulls entering artificial insemination sampling programs from pedigree information available at time of sampling indicates that AI organizations put different emphasis on PTA of sire in selection of sons for fat and protein.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Nitrogen metabolism of beef steers fed endophyte-free tall fescue hay: Effects of ruminally protected methionine supplementation
Journal of Animal Science, 80(5), 1344–1351.
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle / metabolism; Dietary Supplements; Feces / chemistry; Male; Methionine / administration & dosage; Methionine / metabolism; Nitrogen / metabolism; Nutritional Requirements; Poaceae; Rumen / metabolism; Urea / pharmacokinetics
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Heritability of changes in genetic evaluations of dairy bulls from first to later records of daughters
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 85(4), 951–957.
author keywords: change in evaluations; heritability
MeSH headings : Animals; Breeding; Cattle / genetics; Dairying; Fats / analysis; Female; Lactation / genetics; Male; Milk / chemistry; Milk Proteins / analysis
TL;DR:
Investigation of changes in predicted transmitting abilities (PTA) of yields from evaluations based on first records to evaluationsbased on first and later records of daughters and whether these changes are heritable found them to be heritable.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Grazing Behavior of ruminants and daily performance from warm-season grasses
CROP SCIENCE, 42(3), 873–881.
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Reproduction, mastitis, and body condition of seasonally calved Holstein and Jersey cows in confinement or pasture systems
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 85(1), 105–111.
author keywords: reproduction; mastitis; confinement; pasture
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / classification; Animal Feed / standards; Animal Husbandry / methods; Animals; Breeding; Cattle / physiology; Dairying / methods; Female; Housing, Animal; Lactation / physiology; Mastitis, Bovine / epidemiology; Nutritional Status; Reproduction / physiology; Seasons
TL;DR:
Pastured cows had fewer clinical cases of mastitis, lower body condition scores, and lower body weights than confinement cows, and Holsteins were less likely to rebreed, had moremastitis, higher culling rates, and higher body condition Scores than Jerseys.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Milk production and economic measures in confinement or pasture systems using seasonally calved Holstein and Jersey cows
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 85(1), 95–104.
author keywords: pasture; total mixed ration; production; economics
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / economics; Animal Husbandry / economics; Animal Husbandry / methods; Animals; Breeding; Cattle / physiology; Costs and Cost Analysis; Dairying / economics; Dairying / methods; Female; Housing, Animal; Income; Lactation / physiology; Milk / metabolism; Seasons
TL;DR:
Milk production was lower in this study for pasture-based systems but lower feed costs, lower culling costs, and other economic factors indicate that pasture- based systems can be competitive with confinement systems.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Medium-Chain Fatty Acids but Not L-Carnitine Accelerate the Kinetics of [14C]Triacylglycerol Utilization by Colostrum-Deprived Newborn Pigs
The Journal of Nutrition, 132(7), 1989–1994.
author keywords: pigs; neonate; carnitine; triglycerldes; fatty acid utilization
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn / metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine / pharmacology; Colostrum / physiology; Fatty Acids / chemistry; Fatty Acids / pharmacology; Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction / drug effects; Swine; Triglycerides / metabolism
TL;DR:
Findings quantify the accelerated oxidation of medium-chain vs. long-chain triglycerides, but fail to support a need for supplemental carnitine to maximize fat oxidation in colostrum-deprived piglets.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Effect of feed withdrawal prior to slaughter on prevalence of gastric ulcers in pigs
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 220(4), 503–506.
Contributors: J. Eisemann n, W. Morrow n, M. See n, P. Davies n & K. Zering n
MeSH headings : Animals; Food Deprivation / physiology; Male; Prevalence; Random Allocation; Stomach Ulcer / epidemiology; Stomach Ulcer / etiology; Stomach Ulcer / veterinary; Swine; Swine Diseases / epidemiology; Swine Diseases / etiology
TL;DR:
Results suggest that withdrawal of feed from pigs prior to slaughter does not increase damage to the stomach and that repeated feed withdrawal does not result in fatal gastric ulceration.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Defoliation intensity effects on season-long dry matter distribution and nutritive value of tall fescue
CROP SCIENCE, 42(4), 1274–1284.
TL;DR:
The approach used to estimate DGR and associated nutritive value changes throughout the growing season resulted in useful data that can be applied in developing intensive grazing management practices.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Conservation and regeneration of transgenic lines of swine by semen cryopreservation and artificial insemination
Lab Animal, 31(1), 25–31.
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Roles of gene transcription and PKA subtype activation in maturation of murine oocytes
Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 123(6), 799–806.
MeSH headings : Amanitins / pharmacology; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin / pharmacology; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism; Dichlororibofuranosylbenzimidazole / pharmacology; Enzyme Activation / physiology; Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone / pharmacology; Isoenzymes / metabolism; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Oogenesis / physiology; Transcription, Genetic / drug effects; Transcription, Genetic / physiology
TL;DR:
Results indicate that, in cultured murine COCs, FSH binding to cumulus cells results in the activation of type II PKA, which, in turn, mediates a downstream transcriptional event required for the initiation of GVBD.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 article
Effect of withdrawing feed from swine on meat quality and prevalence of Salmonella colonization at slaughter
Morrow, W. E. M., See, M. T., Eisemann, J. H., Davies, P. R., & Zering, K. (2002, February 15). JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 220, pp. 497–502.
Contributors: W. Morrow, M. See, J. Eisemann*, P. Davies* & K. Zering*
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Composition; Cecum / microbiology; Color; Food Contamination / prevention & control; Food Deprivation / physiology; Food Microbiology; Male; Meat / microbiology; Meat / standards; Prevalence; Random Allocation; Salmonella / isolation & purification; Salmonella Infections, Animal / epidemiology; Salmonella Infections, Animal / prevention & control; Swine; Swine Diseases / epidemiology; Swine Diseases / prevention & control
TL;DR:
Results suggest that withdrawal of feed from pigs prior to slaughter does not increase the prevalence of Salmonella colonization or the risk of carcass contamination associated with gastrointestinal tract lacerations during slaughter but only slightly enhances meat quality.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
CT findings of intracranial blastomycosis in a dog
VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 43(1), 16–21.
Contributors: M. Saito*, N. Sharp, K. Munana* , B. Troan *, M. Tokuriki n & D. Thrall n
MeSH headings : Animals; Blastomycosis / diagnostic imaging; Blastomycosis / pathology; Blastomycosis / veterinary; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Male; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
TL;DR:
Computed tomography findings in a dog with intracranial blastomycosis were marked periventricular contrast enhancement of the lateral ventricles, the 3rd ventricle, and the mesencephalic aqueduct.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2002 journal article
Infrared spectroscopy as a tool for assessing fat quality
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH, 11(2), 191–201.
author keywords: ethoxyquin; fat quality; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; infrared; near-infrared spectroscopy; Santoquin
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(Web of Science)
7. Affordable and Clean Energy
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
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