Works Published in 2009
Displaying works 121 - 140 of 163 in total
Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.
2009 journal article
Pharmacogenetic association study of 30 genes with phenobarbital drug response in epileptic dogs
PHARMACOGENETICS AND GENOMICS, 19(12), 911–922.
Contributors: E. Kennerly*, Y. Idaghdour*, N. Olby n , K. Munana n & G. Gibson*
author keywords: canine epilepsy; drug response; epoxide hydrolase; GABRA2; KCNQ3; pharmacogenetics; phenobarbital; SCN2A2
MeSH headings : Animals; Anticonvulsants / metabolism; Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use; Case-Control Studies; Dog Diseases / drug therapy; Dogs; Drug Resistance; Epilepsy / drug therapy; Epilepsy / veterinary; Pharmacogenetics; Phenobarbital / metabolism; Phenobarbital / therapeutic use; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
TL;DR:
Further replication and assessment of breed specificity is required before these markers can be considered as predictive of responsiveness to phenobarbital in dogs, but on functional grounds may tag strong candidate genes.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Technical note: Copper chaperone for copper, zinc superoxide dismutase: A potential biomarker for copper status in cattle
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(12), 4161–4166.
author keywords: acute-phase reaction; cattle; chaperone protein; copper
MeSH headings : Animals; Biomarkers / analysis; Biomarkers / blood; Blotting, Western / veterinary; Cattle / metabolism; Cattle / physiology; Ceruloplasmin / analysis; Copper / analysis; Copper / blood; Copper / deficiency; Female; Haptoglobins / analysis; Liver / chemistry; Liver / enzymology; Male; Molecular Chaperones / analysis; Molecular Chaperones / blood; Superoxide Dismutase / analysis; Superoxide Dismutase / blood
TL;DR:
It is demonstrated that bovine erythrocyte and liver CCS protein levels increase in Cu-deficient cattle and does not change after a vaccine-induced inflammatory response, suggesting that unlike ceruloplasmin, CCS may be a reliable indicator of Cu status in cattle.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Effect of breed composition on phenotypic residual feed intake and growth in Angus, Brahman, and Angus x Brahman crossbred cattle
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(12), 3877–3886.
author keywords: calf; feed intake; multibreed; temperament
MeSH headings : Animals; Breeding; Cattle / genetics; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / metabolism; Eating / genetics; Energy Metabolism / genetics; Female; Genetic Variation; Likelihood Functions; Male; Phenotype; Quantitative Trait, Heritable; Sex Factors
TL;DR:
Temperature traits were unimportant for all traits except exit velocity for DFI, suggesting perhaps a lack of variation for temperament traits in this herd, or that calves became accustomed to the level of handling pre- and postweaning, thus decreasing behavioral differences among them.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Dystocia, stillbirth, gestation length, and birth weight in Holstein, Jersey, and reciprocal crosses from a planned experiment
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 92(12), 6167–6175.
author keywords: crossbreeding; dystocia; stillborn
MeSH headings : Animals; Birth Weight / genetics; Breeding; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / genetics; Dystocia / genetics; Dystocia / veterinary; Female; Male; Odds Ratio; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Quantitative Trait, Heritable; Risk Factors; Stillbirth / genetics; Stillbirth / veterinary
TL;DR:
Holstein and Jersey cows were mated to 4 Holstein (H) bulls and 4 Jersey (J) bulls to create HH, HJ, JH, and JJ genetic groups (sire breed listed first) in a diallele crossbreeding scheme, with groups HJ and JH differed for calving traits, with JH crosses experiencing less dystocia than HJ; JJ showed no indication of dystice.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Saccharification and Fermentation of Dilute-Acid-Pretreated Freeze-Dried Switchgrass
ENERGY & FUELS, 23(11), 5626–5635.
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation
(OpenAlex)
7. Affordable and Clean Energy
(Web of Science)
12. Responsible Consumption and Production
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Intake and Digestibility of 'Coastal' Bermudagrass Hay from Treated Swine Waste Using Subsurface Drip Irrigation
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 38(4), 1749–1756.
MeSH headings : Animals; Poaceae; Swine
TL;DR:
Evaluated quality of 'Coastal' bermudagrass hay receiving effluent generated from a raw swine waste treatment system designed to reduce P and K concentrations and delivered by subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) compared with hay produced from commercial N fertilizer.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Alternative methods for disposal of spent laying hens: Evaluation of the efficacy of grinding, mechanical deboning, and of keratinase in the rendering process
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 100(19), 4515–4520.
author keywords: Hard tissue; Keratinase; Spent hens
MeSH headings : Amino Acids / analysis; Animal Structures; Animals; Bone and Bones / anatomy & histology; Chickens / physiology; Hydrolysis; Mechanical Phenomena; Oviposition / physiology; Pepsin A / metabolism; Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism; Refuse Disposal / methods; Time Factors
TL;DR:
Mechanical deboning was determined to be a logical first step for the conversion of spent hens into value-added by-product meals and to potentially improve the nutritional value of the hard tissue for use as a ruminant protein source.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Role of p38 MAPK in LPS induced pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine gene expression in equine leukocytes
VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 129(3-4), 192–199.
author keywords: Endotoxemia; LPS; p38 MAPK; Equine; Leukocytes; Inflammation
MeSH headings : Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chemokines / genetics; Chemokines / metabolism; Cytokines / genetics; Cytokines / metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation / physiology; Horses / blood; Horses / immunology; Horses / metabolism; Leukocytes / drug effects; Leukocytes / metabolism; Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Signal Transduction / drug effects; Signal Transduction / physiology; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism
TL;DR:
TNFalpha,IL-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8 are induced upon LPS stimulation of equine leukocytes and that this induction of gene expression is dependent on the p38 MAPK pathway, however, there are differences in the efficacy of the p 38 inhibitors tested here that may be explained by differences in specificity or potency.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 review
Regulatory role for amino acids in mammary gland growth and milk synthesis
[Review of ]. AMINO ACIDS, 37(1), 89–95.
author keywords: Amino acids; Arginine; Lactation; Milk; Neonates; Nitric oxide
MeSH headings : Animals; Arginine / metabolism; Lactation / metabolism; Mammary Glands, Animal / growth & development; Mammary Glands, Animal / metabolism; Milk / metabolism; Models, Animal; Nitric Oxide / metabolism; Swine / growth & development; Swine / metabolism
TL;DR:
Modulation of the arginine-NO pathway may provide a new strategy to enhance the growth (including vascular growth) of mammary tissue and its uptake of nutrients, therefore improving lactation performance in mammals.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 article
Nonruminant nutrition symposium on mineral absorption: What is known?
Radcliffe, J. S., Herkelman, K. L., & Kim, S. W. (2009, April). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, Vol. 87, pp. E83–E84.
Contributors: J. Radcliffe*, K. Herkelman & S. Kim n
MeSH headings : Absorption / physiology; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Domestic / metabolism; Minerals / metabolism
TL;DR:
The aims of the symposium were to review the current knowledge of Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, and P absorption; review the results of studies involving transgenic mice and how these results affect the thinking of Ca absorption and metabolism in livestock; and learn more about recent technological developments that may aid in the identification of organic trace mineral complexes.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Lactating Porcine Mammary Tissue Catabolizes Branched-Chain Amino Acids for Glutamine and Aspartate Synthesis
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 139(8), 1502–1509.
Contributors: P. Li *, D. Knabe*, W. Sung n, C. Lynch *, S. Hutson* & G. Wu *
MeSH headings : Amino Acids, Branched-Chain / metabolism; Animals; Aspartic Acid / biosynthesis; Biological Transport; Carboxy-Lyases / metabolism; Decarboxylation; Female; Glutamine / biosynthesis; Keto Acids / metabolism; Lactation / metabolism; Ligases / metabolism; Mammary Glands, Animal / metabolism; Swine; Transferases / metabolism
TL;DR:
It is demonstrated that glutamine and aspartate (abundant amino acids in milk protein) were the major nitrogenous products of BCAA catabolism in lactating porcine mammary tissue and provide a biochemical basis to explain an enrichment of glutamines and as partate in sow milk.
(via Semantic Scholar)
academic.oup.com (publisher PDF)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(Web of Science)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Iron Transporters Are Differentially Regulated by Dietary Iron, and Modifications Are Associated with Changes in Manganese Metabolism in Young Pigs
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 139(8), 1474–1479.
MeSH headings : Animals; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / metabolism; Cation Transport Proteins / genetics; Cation Transport Proteins / metabolism; Copper / metabolism; Dietary Supplements; Duodenum / metabolism; Gene Expression; Hemoglobins / metabolism; Hepcidins; Ion Transport / drug effects; Iron / metabolism; Iron, Dietary / pharmacology; Liver / metabolism; Male; Manganese / metabolism; Swine; Trace Elements / pharmacology; Weight Gain / drug effects
TL;DR:
Fe deficiency in pigs increased gene expression of duodenal metal transporters and supplementation with H-Fe reduced expression of DMT1 and ZIP14, which may have decreased absorption of Mn.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Inhibition of the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor pathway enhances the antitumor effect of cisplatin in human malignant mesothelioma cell lines
CANCER LETTERS, 278(1), 49–55.
author keywords: Malignant mesothelioma; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor; AG1024; Cisplatin; Chemoresistance
MeSH headings : Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use; Apoptosis / drug effects; Cell Division / drug effects; Cell Line, Tumor / drug effects; Cisplatin / therapeutic use; Humans; Mesothelioma / drug therapy; Pleural Neoplasms / drug therapy; Receptor, IGF Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors; Signal Transduction / drug effects; Tyrphostins / therapeutic use
TL;DR:
This study supports the conjecture that inhibition of the IGF-1R pathway may be a useful target for reducing toxicity and alleviating chemoresistance to traditional anticancer drugs in HMM patients.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Dietary supplementation with cholesterol and docosahexaenoic acid affects concentrations of amino acids in tissues of young pigs
AMINO ACIDS, 37(4), 709–716.
author keywords: Cholesterol; Docosahexaenoic acid; Amino acids; Pigs
MeSH headings : Amino Acids / analysis; Amino Acids / blood; Amino Acids / metabolism; Ammonia / analysis; Animals; Brain / drug effects; Brain / metabolism; Cholesterol / administration & dosage; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids / administration & dosage; Female; Humans; Liver / drug effects; Liver / metabolism; Muscle, Skeletal / drug effects; Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism; Sus scrofa; Urea / analysis
TL;DR:
The results reveal that cholesterol and DHA can regulate AA metabolism and availability in various tissues of piglets, and have important implications for designing the next generation of infant formula to optimize neonatal growth and development.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 review
Arginine metabolism and nutrition in growth, health and disease
[Review of ]. AMINO ACIDS, 37(1), 153–168.
Contributors: G. Wu *, F. Bazer*, T. Davis *, S. Kim n , P. Li *, J. Marc Rhoads, M. Carey Satterfield*, S. Smith*, T. Spencer *, Y. Yin *
author keywords: Arginine; Disease; Health; Nutrition; Physiology
MeSH headings : Animals; Arginine / metabolism; Cystic Fibrosis / metabolism; Fetal Development; Humans; Metabolic Syndrome / metabolism; Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism; Neoplasms / metabolism; Nutritional Requirements; Obesity / metabolism; Reproduction; Wounds and Injuries / metabolism
TL;DR:
The results of both experimental and clinical studies indicate that Arg is a nutritionally essential amino acid (AA) for spermatogenesis, embryonic survival, fetal and neonatal growth, as well as maintenance of vascular tone and hemodynamics and novel and effective therapies for obesity, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome.
(via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Growth and reproductive performance of beef heifers grazing endophyte-free, endophyte-infected and novel endophyte-infected tall fescue
Livestock Science, 125(2-3), 254–260.
TL;DR:
Heifers were artificially inseminated 8 to12 h after the onset of standing estrus and reproduction did not differ among treatments, however, during the spring, growth and prolactin were decreased.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Genomic Consequences of Background Effects on scalloped Mutant Expressivity in the Wing of Drosophila melanogaster
GENETICS, 181(3), 1065–1076.
MeSH headings : Animals; Drosophila Proteins / genetics; Drosophila melanogaster / anatomy & histology; Drosophila melanogaster / cytology; Drosophila melanogaster / genetics; Drosophila melanogaster / metabolism; Epistasis, Genetic; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Variation; Genome, Insect / genetics; Genomics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nuclear Proteins / genetics; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Transcription Factors / genetics; Transcription, Genetic; Wings, Animal / metabolism
TL;DR:
This study demonstrates that phenotypic expressivity of the scallopedE3 (sdE3) mutation of Drosophila melanogaster is background dependent and is the result of at least one major modifier segregating between two standard lab wild-type strains and demonstrates that the epistatic interaction between sdE3 and an optomotor blind mutation is backgrounddependent.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
15. Life on Land
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Genetic relationships among pig behavior, growth, backfat, and loin muscle area
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(9), 2767–2773.
Contributors: B. Velie n, C. Maltecca n & J. Cassady n
author keywords: backtest; correlation; heritability
MeSH headings : Adipose Tissue / growth & development; Adipose Tissue / physiology; Animals; Behavior, Animal / physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Genetic; Muscle, Skeletal / growth & development; Muscle, Skeletal / physiology; Phenotype; Quantitative Trait, Heritable; Swine / genetics; Swine / growth & development
TL;DR:
The backtest is a heritable and repeatable measure of a behavioral characteristic in pigs that is phenotypically and genetically correlated with performance.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Bioaccessibility of iron from soil is increased by silage fermentation
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 92(6), 2896–2905.
author keywords: bioavailability; cattle; iron; silage
MeSH headings : Abomasum / metabolism; Animals; Cattle; Fermentation / physiology; Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism; Iron / pharmacokinetics; Least-Squares Analysis; Rumen / metabolism; Silage / analysis; Soil / analysis; Time Factors; Zea mays / metabolism
TL;DR:
It is suggested that soil contamination of harvested feeds before ensiling may represent a major source of bioavailable Fe in the diets of cattle.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
The addition of high manganese to a copper-deficient diet further depresses copper status and growth of cattle
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 101(7), 1068–1078.
author keywords: Cattle; Copper; Growth; Manganese
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight / drug effects; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / metabolism; Copper / deficiency; Cyclooxygenase 1 / genetics; Depression, Chemical; Female; Gene Expression / drug effects; Liver / metabolism; Male; Manganese / administration & dosage; Manganese / analysis; Nutritional Status; Random Allocation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods; Superoxide Dismutase / genetics; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Time Factors
TL;DR:
In conclusion, feeding a Cu − deficient diet in combination with high Mn negatively affected the growth and Cu status of beef cattle.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
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