Works Published in 2009

search works

Displaying works 141 - 160 of 163 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2009 journal article

Effects of antibiotics and oil on microbial profiles and fermentation in mixed cultures of ruminal microorganisms

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 92(9), 4467–4480.

By: M. Johnson*, A. Devine n, J. Ellis, A. Grunden n & V. Fellner*

author keywords: ionophore; soybean oil; rumen microbial diversity; continuous culture
MeSH headings : Ammonia / metabolism; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / drug effects; Biodiversity; Bioreactors; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Volatile / metabolism; Female; Fermentation / drug effects; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Methane / metabolism; Rumen / microbiology; Soybean Oil / pharmacology
TL;DR: The terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism data suggest that microbial adaptation to the in vitro system in the control fermentor occurred within 4 d, and in contrast, treatments MO, OM, BO, and OB had little effect on culture fermentation despite differences in the patterns of microbial fragments. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 conference paper

Development of environmentally superior technologies in the US and policy

Bioresource Technology, 100(22), 5512–5518.

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Bioenergy from Coastal bermudagrass receiving subsurface drip irrigation with advance-treated swine wastewater

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 100(13), 3285–3292.

By: K. Cantrell, K. Stone, P. Hunt, K. Ro, M. Vanotti & J. Burns n

author keywords: Animal manure; Manure management; Plant nutrients; Water resources; Thermochemical conversion
MeSH headings : Agriculture; Animals; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Cynodon / growth & development; Energy Transfer; Manure; Nitrogen / analysis; Nitrogen / metabolism; Phosphorus / analysis; Phosphorus / metabolism; Seasons; Soil Pollutants / analysis; Soil Pollutants / metabolism; Swine; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis; Water Pollutants, Chemical / isolation & purification; Water Purification / methods; Water Supply
TL;DR: The loss of energy density using treated effluent via SDI may be offset by the positive influence of these three elements for their catalytic properties in downstream thermal conversion processes such as promoting a lesser char yield and greater combustible gas formation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Variation of Insulin Sensitivity Estimates in Horses

JOURNAL OF EQUINE VETERINARY SCIENCE, 29(6), 507–512.

By: S. Pratt n, P. Siciliano n & L. Walston n

author keywords: Insulin sensitivity; Equine; Variation; Repeatability
TL;DR: The coefficient of variation was used to determine within-horse variation, and repeatability was determined using the repeatability coefficient (RC; measurements from a single horse should differ less than the RC for 95% of the pairs). (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Safety evaluation of polydextrose in infant formula using a suckling piglet model

Food and Chemical Toxicology, 47(7), 1530–1537.

By: T. Herfel n, S. Jacobi n, X. Lin n, D. Walker*, Z. Jouni* & J. Odle n

Contributors: T. Herfel n, S. Jacobi n, X. Lin n, D. Walker*, Z. Jouni* & J. Odle n

author keywords: Polydextrose; Prebiotic; Infant; Oligosaccharide; Soluble fiber
MeSH headings : Amylases / analysis; Amylases / metabolism; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Blood Cell Count; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight / drug effects; DNA / biosynthesis; Diet; Feces / chemistry; Food Additives / toxicity; Glucans / toxicity; Health Status; Humans; Infant; Infant Food / toxicity; Organ Size / drug effects; Pancreas / drug effects; Pancreas / metabolism; Swine
TL;DR: Polydextrose mimicked other prebiotic carbohydrates and had no adverse effect at the highest tested level 17.0 g PDX/L, equivalent to a dose of 8.35 g/kg of body weight per day. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Effects of yeast culture supplementation on growth performance, intestinal health, and immune response of nursery pigs

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(8), 2614–2624.

By: Y. Shen, X. Piao*, S. Kim n, L. Wang*, P. Liu*, I. Yoon*, Y. Zhen*

Contributors: Y. Shen, X. Piao*, S. Kim n, L. Wang*, P. Liu*, I. Yoon*, Y. Zhen*

author keywords: growth performance; immunity; microflora; morphology; yeast culture
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / physiology; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / physiology; Cytokines / blood; Cytokines / metabolism; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Intestines / drug effects; Intestines / microbiology; Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism; Swine / growth & development; Swine / immunology; Weight Gain / drug effects
TL;DR: Results indicate that dietary YC supplementation at 5 g/kg had a positive effect on growth performance of nursery pigs by improving jejunal villus Height and villus height:crypt depth ratio and by modulating gut immune response. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Dihydroxy-cholecalciferol stimulates adipocytic differentiation of porcine mesenchymal stem cells

JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 20(7), 512–520.

By: A. Mahajan n & C. Stahl n

author keywords: Mesenchymal stem cells; Dihydroxy-cholecalciferol; Pig; Adipogenesis; Osteogenesis
MeSH headings : Adipocytes / cytology; Adipocytes / metabolism; Adipogenesis / drug effects; Animals; Calcitriol / blood; Calcitriol / pharmacology; Cell Differentiation / drug effects; Cell Proliferation / drug effects; Cells, Cultured; Gene Expression / drug effects; Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects; Mesenchymal Stem Cells / cytology; Mesenchymal Stem Cells / drug effects; Mesenchymal Stem Cells / physiology; PPAR gamma / metabolism; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Swine / blood; Swine / physiology
TL;DR: The data suggest that 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) stimulates the differentiation of porcine MSC towards an adipocytic phenotype, and the concentrations of mRNAs encoding peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, lipoprotein lipase, and adipocyte-binding protein 2 were increased and decreased, respectively. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Dietary Fat Alters Body Composition, Mammary Development, and Cytochrome P450 Induction after Maternal TCDD Exposure in DBA/2J Mice with Low-Responsive Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptors

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 117(9), 1414–1419.

author keywords: aryl hydrocarbon receptor; fetal loss; gene-environment interactions; mouse; obesity; 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Composition; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / biosynthesis; Dietary Fats / administration & dosage; Enzyme Induction; Female; Mammary Glands, Animal / growth & development; Mammary Glands, Animal / metabolism; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / toxicity; Pregnancy; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon / metabolism
TL;DR: D2 progeny fed a diet similar to that consumed by most people are susceptible to TCDD and DMBA exposure effects blood glucose levels, mammary differentiation, and hepatic Cyp1 expression. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Effects of the Insect Growth Regulator, Methoprene, on Onthophagus taurus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)

ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 38(2), 493–498.

By: E. Nino n, C. Sorenson n, S. Washburn n & D. Watson n

author keywords: Onthophagus taurus; dung beetles; methoprene; insect growth regulator
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Size / drug effects; Coleoptera / anatomy & histology; Coleoptera / drug effects; Coleoptera / physiology; Fertility / drug effects; Insect Control / methods; Juvenile Hormones / pharmacology; Larva / drug effects; Larva / growth & development; Manure; Methoprene / pharmacology
TL;DR: Although some adverse effects of methoprene were observed at higher concentrations, use of meethoprene at concentrations of 0.08 ppm as part of a horn fly control program likely would not greatly affect populations of O. taurus, the most common paracoprid dung beetle in North Carolina. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 article

SUBCUTANEOUS ADMINISTRATION OF FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE FOR SUPEROVULATION OF HOLSTEIN COWS

REPRODUCTION FERTILITY AND DEVELOPMENT, Vol. 21, pp. 243–244.

TL;DR: Administration of FSH using 3 SC injections in combination with a progesterone-releasing device was an effective method for superovulation of Holstein cows and there was no effect of route of F SH administration on the concentrations of serum FSH at any time point. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Protein digestibility of porcine colostrum by neonatal pigs

LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 121(2-3), 182–186.

By: C. Lin*, D. Mahan*, G. Wu* & S. Kim n

Contributors: C. Lin*, D. Mahan*, G. Wu* & S. Kim n

author keywords: Amino acid; Colostrum; Digestibility; Pigs; Protein
TL;DR: In conclusion, protein-bound and free amino acids in porcine colostrum were highly digestible and available to neonatal pigs. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Monoallelic maternal expression of STAT5A affects embryonic survival in cattle

BMC GENETICS, 10.

By: H. Khatib*, C. Maltecca*, R. Monson*, V. Schutzkus* & J. Rutledge*

Contributors: H. Khatib*, C. Maltecca*, R. Monson*, V. Schutzkus* & J. Rutledge*

MeSH headings : Alleles; Animals; Blastocyst / metabolism; Cattle / embryology; Cattle / genetics; Chromosome Mapping; Embryo, Mammalian / embryology; Embryonic Development / genetics; Female; Fertilization / genetics; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genotype; Male; Mutation; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; STAT5 Transcription Factor / genetics
TL;DR: The results imply that STAT5A affects embryonic survival in a manner influenced by developmental stage and allele parent of origin, and this gene is primarily monoallelically expressed in early embryonic stages but biallelicly expressed in later fetal stages. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Interaction of the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus nucleocapsid protein with the inhibitor of MyoD family-a domain-containing protein

BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 390(3), 215–223.

author keywords: arterivirus; HIC; inhibitor of MyoD family-a (I-mfa) domain-containing protein; nucleocapsid; porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome ( PRRS); PRRS virus ( PRRSV); yeast two-hybrid assay
MeSH headings : Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; DNA Primers; MyoD Protein / antagonists & inhibitors; Nucleocapsid Proteins / metabolism; Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus / metabolism; Protein Binding; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Swine; Viral Proteins / metabolism; Zinc / metabolism
TL;DR: Yeast two-hybrid screening identified the inhibitor of MyoD family-a (I-mfa) domain-containing protein (HIC) as a cellular partner for PRRS virus (PRRSV) N protein, a homolog of human HIC, a recently identified cellular transcription factor. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Performance of growing cattle grazing stockpiled Jesup tall fescue with varying endophyte status

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(3), 1034–1041.

By: M. Drewnoski n, E. Oliphant n, B. Marshall n, M. Poore n, J. Green n & M. Hockett n

author keywords: endophyte status; growing cattle; stockpiling; tall fescue
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Feed / microbiology; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Constitution / physiology; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / physiology; Diet / veterinary; Eating / physiology; Female; Festuca / microbiology; Food Microbiology; Male; Neotyphodium / physiology; Prolactin / blood; Random Allocation; Seasons; Temperature; Time Factors; Weight Gain / physiology
TL;DR: The use of stockpiled E+ as a source of low-cost winter feed is a viable option for producers, whereas grazing of EN may be more beneficial during the spring and fall, when more severe negative effects of ergot alkaloids have been observed. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Effect of dietary supplementation of n-3 fatty acids and elevated concentrations of dietary protein on the performance of sows

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(3), 948–959.

By: R. Mateo*, J. Carroll*, Y. Hyun, S. Smith* & S. Kim n

Contributors: R. Mateo*, J. Carroll*, Y. Hyun, S. Smith* & S. Kim n

author keywords: gestation; lactation; n-3 fatty acid; protein; sow
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Colostrum / immunology; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Proteins / metabolism; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids / analysis; Fatty Acids, Omega-3 / administration & dosage; Female; Immunoglobulin G / analysis; Lactation / physiology; Milk / chemistry; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Swine / growth & development; Swine / metabolism; Swine / physiology
TL;DR: O3FA alone during lactation improved the growth of nursing piglets, regardless of parity, and the O3FA diet, with or without elevated protein, did not affect first-parity gestation performance, although O3 FA alone may have improved piglet birth weight in the subsequent litter. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Determination of nitrogen balance in goats fed a meal produced from hydrolyzed spent hen hard tissues

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(3), 1068–1076.

author keywords: by-product; meat goat; nitrogen balance; spent laying hen
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Feed / standards; Animal Husbandry / methods; Animals; Biological Products / analysis; Biological Products / metabolism; Biological Products / standards; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chickens / physiology; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Fiber / analysis; Eating / physiology; Feathers / metabolism; Female; Food Handling / methods; Gastrointestinal Contents / chemistry; Goats / metabolism; Goats / physiology; Male; Minerals / analysis; Minerals / metabolism; Minerals / standards; Nitrogen / metabolism; Random Allocation; Rumen / metabolism
TL;DR: A palatable by-product meal for ruminants can be made from spent laying hen hard tissue, one that supports N metabolism similar to that of traditional protein sources, and promoted a more stable rumen environment. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Animal and Pasture Productivity of 'Coastal' and 'Tifton 44' Bermudagrass at Three Nitrogen Rates and Associated Soil Nitrogen Status

AGRONOMY JOURNAL, 101(1), 32–40.

TL;DR: Tifton 44 pasture was greater in nutritive value, hence steer performance, and as productive as Coastal in the Piedmont, and N rate linearly increased gain from 723 to 1073 kg ha -1 and EFU from 3978 to 5523 kg ha-1 . (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Effects of total nonstructural carbohydrates and nitrogen balance on voluntary intake of goats and digestibility of gamagrass hay harvested at sunrise and sunset

ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 148(2-4), 93–106.

By: A. Sauve n, G. Huntington n & J. Burns n

author keywords: Goats; Gamagrass hay; Nonstructural carbohydrates; N metabolism
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Urea metabolism in beef steers fed tall fescue, orchardgrass, or gamagrass hays

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 87(4), 1346–1353.

author keywords: fescue; gamagrass; orchardgrass; steer; urea metabolism
MeSH headings : Amino Acids / administration & dosage; Animals; Cattle / metabolism; Dietary Carbohydrates / administration & dosage; Dietary Supplements; Male; Nitrogen / metabolism; Nitrogen / urine; Ornithine / metabolism; Poaceae / metabolism; Random Allocation; Urea / metabolism
TL;DR: The concept of improved N use in response to increased carbohydrate fermentability in the rumen, due either to inherent differences in forage fiber or to supplementation with readily fermentable carbohydrate (starch or fiber), is supported. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

The addition of cottonseed hulls to the starter and supplementation of live yeast or mannanoligosaccharide in the milk for young calves

JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 92(2), 790–798.

author keywords: cottonseed hull; calf; yeast; mannanoligosaccharide
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / physiology; Cottonseed Oil / metabolism; Dietary Supplements; Eating / physiology; Female; Male; Milk / chemistry; Milk / microbiology; Oligosaccharides / metabolism; Random Allocation; Rumen / growth & development; Time Factors; Yeasts / metabolism
TL;DR: Investigation of the effects of the addition of cottonseed hulls (CSH) to the starter and the supplementation of live yeast product (YST) or mannanoligosaccharide product (MOS) to milk, on growth, intake, rumen development, and health parameters in young calves found no significant effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

Citation Index includes data from a number of different sources. If you have questions about the sources of data in the Citation Index or need a set of data which is free to re-distribute, please contact us.

Certain data included herein are derived from the Web of Science© and InCites© (2024) of Clarivate Analytics. All rights reserved. You may not copy or re-distribute this material in whole or in part without the prior written consent of Clarivate Analytics.