Works Published in 2016

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Displaying works 141 - 160 of 170 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2016 journal article

Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) receptor type II expression and AMH activity in bovine granulosa cells

THERIOGENOLOGY, 86(5), 1353–1360.

By: D. Poole*, O. Ocon-Grove* & A. Johnson*

author keywords: Follicle development; Granulosa cell proliferation; Bone morphogenetic proteins
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Mullerian Hormone / metabolism; Cattle / physiology; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Granulosa Cells / metabolism; RNA, Messenger / genetics; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Receptors, Peptide / genetics; Receptors, Peptide / metabolism; Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta / genetics; Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism
TL;DR: Results from these studies indicate that AMH signaling plays a role in both regulating granulosa cell proliferation and preventinggranulosa cells from 5- to 8-mm follicles from undergoing premature differentiation before follicle selection. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Epilepsy today: Summary of the IVETF "Consensus proposal: Diagnostic Approach to Epilepsy in Dogs"

Kleintier-Praxis, 61(9), 477–487.

By: L. De Risio, S. Bhatti, K. Munana, J. Penderis, V. Steins, A. Tipolds, M. Berendt, R. Farqhuar ...

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Causal relationships between clinical mastitis events, milk yields and lactation persistency in US Holsteins

LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 189, 8–16.

By: K. Dhakal*, F. Tiezzi n, J. Clay* & C. Maltecca n

Contributors: K. Dhakal*, F. Tiezzi n, J. Clay* & C. Maltecca n

author keywords: Causal effects; Mastitis; Milk yield; Structural equation models
TL;DR: The main objective of the study was to use producer-recorded health data to examine the causal relationship between mastitis events, milk yield and lactation persistency and elicited the causal effect among mastitis and production traits that evolve over the course of cow life. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of recombinant bovine somatotropin administration at breeding on cow, conceptus, and subsequent offspring performance of beef cattle

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 94(5), 2128–2138.

author keywords: beef cattle; fetal programming; insulin-like growth factor 1; recombinant bovine somatotropin
MeSH headings : Animals; Cattle / embryology; Cattle / physiology; Estrus Synchronization / methods; Female; Growth Hormone / pharmacology; Insemination, Artificial / veterinary; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I / drug effects; Lactation / drug effects; Postpartum Period / drug effects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Progesterone / blood; Weaning
TL;DR: During a TAI protocol, the administration of 1 or 2 injections of 325 mg of bST to lactating beef cows enhanced their plasma concentrations of IGF-1 but failed to improve fetal size and plasma concentrationsof maternal PSPB and P4 and had no effect on postnatal calf growth performance. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effect of protein supplementation and forage allowance on the growth and reproduction of beef heifers grazing stockpiled tall fescue

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 94(4), 1677–1688.

author keywords: beef heifer development; stockpiled fescue; supplementation
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight / drug effects; Cattle / physiology; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage; Dietary Proteins / pharmacology; Dietary Supplements; Female; Festuca / metabolism; Minerals; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Seasons; Sexual Maturation; Weight Gain / drug effects
TL;DR: Overall, feeding a protein supplement or providing extra forage increased gain and interacted to increase BCS but did not have an effect on reproductive performance. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Recovery of stepping and coordination in dogs following acute thoracolumbar intervertebral disc herniations

VETERINARY JOURNAL, 213, 59–63.

By: C. Rousse n, N. Olby n, K. Williams n, T. Harris n, E. Griffith n, C. Mariani n, K. Munana n, P. Early n

Contributors: C. Rousse n, N. Olby n, K. Williams n, T. Harris n, E. Griffith n, C. Mariani n, K. Muñana n, P. Early n

author keywords: Canine; Gait; Locomotion; Paralysis; Spinal cord injury
MeSH headings : Acute Disease; Animals; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Forelimb / physiology; Hindlimb / physiology; Intervertebral Disc / pathology; Intervertebral Disc / surgery; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / etiology; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / surgery; Intervertebral Disc Displacement / veterinary; Male; Prospective Studies; Spinal Cord Injuries / etiology; Spinal Cord Injuries / surgery; Spinal Cord Injuries / veterinary; Walking
TL;DR: Recovery of coordination was incomplete in dogs that showed good recovery of stepping in the 6 weeks following surgical decompression of dogs with TL-IVDH. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 review

Optimizing dietary lipid use to improve essential fatty acid status and reproductive performance of the modern lactating sow: a review

[Review of ]. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 7(1).

By: D. Rosero, R. Boyd, J. Odle n & E. Heugten n

Contributors: D. Rosero, R. Dean Boyd, J. Odle n & E. Heugten n

author keywords: Essential fatty acids; Lactating sow; Subsequent reproduction; Supplemental lipids
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Essential fatty acid supplementation during lactation is required to maximize the subsequent reproductive performance of the modern sow

ANIMAL REPRODUCTION SCIENCE, 168, 151–163.

Contributors: D. Rosero n, R. Boyd n, M. McCulley, J. Odle n & E. Heugten n

author keywords: Essential fatty acids; Lactation; Lipids; Sows; Subsequent reproduction
MeSH headings : Animals; Corn Oil / pharmacology; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Essential / administration & dosage; Fatty Acids, Essential / pharmacology; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / pharmacology; Female; Lactation / drug effects; Lactation / physiology; Linoleic Acid / administration & dosage; Linoleic Acid / pharmacology; Linseed Oil / pharmacology; Pregnancy; Rapeseed Oil; Reproduction / drug effects; Reproduction / physiology; Swine / physiology; alpha-Linolenic Acid / pharmacology
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that a minimum dietary intake of both α-linolenic and linoleic acid is required for the modern lactating sow to achieve a maximum reproductive outcome through multiple mechanisms that include rapid return to estrus, increased maintenance of pregnancy and improved subsequent litter size. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of pre-slaughter stressor and feeding preventative Chinese medicinal herbs on glycolysis and oxidative stability in pigs

ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL, 87(8), 1028–1033.

By: X. Bai, X. Yan, L. Xie, X. Hu, . Lin n, C. Wu, N. Zhou*, A. Wang, M. See n

Contributors: X. Bai, X. Yan, L. Xie, X. Hu, X. Lin n, C. Wu, N. Zhou*, A. Wang, M. See n

author keywords: Chinese medicinal herbs; glycogen; oxidative; pig; stress
MeSH headings : Abattoirs; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose / metabolism; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glycolysis / drug effects; Lactic Acid / blood; Lycium; Male; Oxidation-Reduction / drug effects; Oxidative Stress / physiology; Plants, Medicinal; Polygala; Soybeans; Stress, Physiological / physiology; Swine / metabolism; Swine / physiology; Zea mays
TL;DR: It is shown that pre-slaughter stress induces oxidative stress in pigs and dietary supplementation with 1% LB improves antioxidant capacity in stressed pigs before slaughtering. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of an enzyme cocktail on digestible and metabolizable energy concentrations in barley, corn, and wheat fed to growing pigs

LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 187, 1–5.

author keywords: Xylanase; Mannanase; In vitro digestibility; Digestible energy; Metabolizable energy; Swine
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
7. Affordable and Clean Energy (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Differences in mRNA populations of short and long bovine conceptuses on Day 15 of gestation

MOLECULAR REPRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT, 83(5), 424–441.

MeSH headings : Animals; Cattle; Female; Gestational Age; Morula / cytology; Morula / metabolism; Pregnancy; RNA, Messenger / metabolism
TL;DR: Differences in gene expression were identified between conceptuses recovered on Day 15 of gestation, based on their length, which may be used to identify genes and cellular pathways involved in enhanced conceptus elongation that could serve as markers of successful pregnancy. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 review

Stress, Nutrition, and Intestinal Immune Responses in Pigs - A Review

[Review of ]. ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 29(8), 1075–1082.

By: I. Lee*, Y. Kye*, G. Kim*, H. Kim*, M. Gu*, J. Umboh*, K. Maaruf*, S. Kim n, C. Yun*

Contributors: I. Lee*, Y. Kye*, G. Kim*, H. Kim*, M. Gu*, J. Umboh*, K. Maaruf*, S. Kim n, C. Yun*

author keywords: Nutrition; Stress; Gut Immunity; Pigs
TL;DR: It was noted that major stressors altered the permeability of intestinal barriers and profiles of genes and proteins of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in mucosal system in pigs, however, it is not sufficient to fully explain the mechanism of the gut immune system in Pigs under stress conditions. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Short-term energy restriction during late gestation of beef cows decreases postweaning calf humoral immune response to vaccination

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 94(6), 2542–2552.

By: P. Moriel n, M. Piccolo n, L. Artioli n, R. Marques*, M. Poore n & R. Cooke*

author keywords: energy restriction; fetal programming; gestation; immune; preconditioning; vaccination
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Diarrhea Virus 1, Bovine Viral / immunology; Diet / veterinary; Female; Festuca; Herpesvirus 1, Bovine / immunology; Immunity, Humoral; Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis / immunology; Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis / prevention & control; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Pregnancy, Animal / immunology; Red Meat; Reproduction / physiology; Vaccination; Weaning
TL;DR: A NEm restriction to 70% of daily requirements during the last 40 d of gestation had minimal effects on cow precalving growth and did not affect postcalving cow growth and reproductive performance, however, it decreased postweaning vaccination-induced humoral immunity, inflammatory, and physiological stress responses of calves. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Genetic and genomic basis of antibody response to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) in gilts and sows

GENETICS SELECTION EVOLUTION, 48.

By: N. Serao*, R. Kemp, B. Mote*, P. Willson*, J. Harding*, S. Bishop*, G. Plastow*, J. Dekkers*

author keywords: Disease resistance; Disease resilience; Genomic prediction; Genomic selection; PRRSV; Vaccination
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Viral / blood; Antibody Formation / genetics; Breeding; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genomics / methods; Genotype; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome / genetics; Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome / immunology; Quantitative Trait Loci; Sus scrofa / genetics; Sus scrofa / virology; Swine
TL;DR: Moderate genomic prediction accuracies can be obtained for PRRS antibody response using SNPs located within two major QTL on SSC7, while the rest of the genome showed limited predictive ability. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Frequency of wet brewers grains supplementation during late gestation of beef cows and its effects on offspring postnatal growth and immunity

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 94(6), 2553–2563.

By: P. Moriel*, L. Artioli, M. Piccolo, R. Marques, M. Poore* & R. Cooke

author keywords: fetal programming; immune; preconditioning; supplementation frequency; vaccination; wet brewers grains
MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animals; Body Size; Body Weight; Cattle / growth & development; Cattle / immunology; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Edible Grain; Female; Festuca; Immunity, Humoral; Immunity, Innate; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Pregnancy, Animal; Red Meat; Seasons; Weaning
TL;DR: Evaluating postnatal growth and measurements of innate and humoral immunity of beef calves born to dams fed wet brewers grains daily or 3 times weekly during late gestation found reduced frequency of WBG supplementation did not have carryover effects on postnatal calf growth and immunity. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Feeding Practices and Nutrient Intakes Among Elite Show Jumpers

JOURNAL OF EQUINE VETERINARY SCIENCE, 43, 39–43.

author keywords: Horse; Nutrition; Exercise; Athlete
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Chromium propionate in broilers: effect on insulin sensitivity

POULTRY SCIENCE, 95(5), 1096–1104.

By: M. Brooks n, J. Grimes n, K. Lloyd n, K. Krafka, A. Lamptey & J. Spears n

author keywords: chromium; insulin; broiler; glucose
MeSH headings : Animals; Blood Glucose / drug effects; Chickens; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / blood; Glycogen / metabolism; Insulin Resistance; Liver / metabolism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism; Propionates / pharmacology
TL;DR: Results of this study indicate that Cr propionate supplementation of a control diet containing 0.43 to 0.45 mg Cr/kg enhanced insulin sensitivity in newly hatched male Ross broilers. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Periconceptional Heat Stress of Holstein Dams Is Associated with Differences in Daughter Milk Production during Their First Lactation

PLOS ONE, 11(2).

By: B. Brown*, J. Stallings n, J. Clay n & M. Rhoads*

MeSH headings : Animals; Cattle; Female; Fertilization / physiology; Hot Temperature / adverse effects; Lactation / physiology; Milk / metabolism; Pregnancy; Seasons; Stress, Physiological / physiology
TL;DR: Overall however, heat stress at the time of conception is associated with lower milk production during the first lactation, and this association does not prove cause and effect, but does provide justification for additional investigation into whether heat stress around thetime of conception results in long-term, detrimental consequences for the conceptus. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of Supplemental Chromium Source and Concentration on Growth, Carcass Characteristics, and Serum Lipid Parameters of Broilers Reared Under Normal Conditions

BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH, 169(2), 352–358.

author keywords: Broilers; Carcass characteristics; Chromium; Lipid parameters; Normal rearing conditions
MeSH headings : Abdominal Fat / drug effects; Abdominal Fat / growth & development; Animal Feed / analysis; Animals; Chickens / growth & development; Chickens / metabolism; Chlorides / analysis; Chlorides / pharmacology; Cholesterol / blood; Chromium / analysis; Chromium / pharmacology; Chromium Compounds / analysis; Chromium Compounds / pharmacology; Dietary Supplements; Liver / drug effects; Liver / growth & development; Muscle, Skeletal / drug effects; Muscle, Skeletal / growth & development; Picolinic Acids / analysis; Picolinic Acids / pharmacology; Propionates / analysis; Propionates / pharmacology
TL;DR: It is indicated that dietary supplementation of Cr has effects on carcass characteristics and serum lipid parameters of broilers under normal rearing conditions, while supplementation of organic Cr can improve carcasses characteristics and reduce the cholesterol content in serum. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Effects of Supplemental Chromium Source and Concentration on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, and Meat Quality of Broilers Under Heat Stress Conditions

BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH, 170(1), 216–223.

author keywords: Chromium; Growth performance; Carcass characteristics; Meat quality; Broilers; Heat stress
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens / growth & development; Chromium / administration & dosage; Female; Heat-Shock Response; Poultry
TL;DR: Results from this study indicate that Cr supplementation, independent of its source, could promote growth and improve carcass traits and meat quality of broilers under heat stress conditions. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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