Works Published in 2015

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Displaying works 321 - 340 of 739 in total

Sorted by most recent date added to the index first, which may not be the same as publication date order.

2015 article

Egg residue considerations during the treatment of backyard poultry

Marmulak, T., Tell, L. A., Gehring, R., Baynes, R. E., Vickroy, T. W., & Riviere, J. E. (2015, December 15). JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 247, pp. 1388–1395.

By: T. Marmulak, L. Tell, R. Gehring, R. Baynes*, T. Vickroy & J. Riviere

MeSH headings : Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Chickens; Drug Residues; Eggs / analysis; Poultry Diseases / drug therapy; Turkeys; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration
TL;DR: The purpose of this digest was to provide US veterinarians guidance on the responsible treatment of backyard poultry flocks and information regarding the depletion of drug residues in eggs from hens treated with various drugs in an extralabel manner is sparse or lacking. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 article

What Is Your Diagnosis?

Jones, S. A., Rawlins, G., Arauz, M., Thrall, M.-A., Plessis, W. M., & Thrall, D. E. (2015, December 1). JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 247, pp. 1237–1239.

By: S. Jones, G. Rawlins, M. Arauz, M. Thrall, W. Plessis & D. Thrall*

MeSH headings : Animals; Dog Diseases / diagnosis; Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Female; Radiography; Venereal Tumors, Veterinary / diagnosis; Venereal Tumors, Veterinary / diagnostic imaging; Venereal Tumors, Veterinary / pathology
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Variance component estimates for alternative litter size traits in swine

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 93(11), 5153–5163.

By: A. Putz n, F. Tiezzi n, C. Maltecca n, K. Gray & M. Knauer n

Contributors: A. Putz n, F. Tiezzi n, C. Maltecca n, K. Gray & M. Knauer n

author keywords: birth weight; genetic correlation; litter size at d 5; piglet survival
MeSH headings : Animals; Birth Weight / genetics; Breeding; Female; Genetic Variation; Lactation / genetics; Litter Size / genetics; Parturition / genetics; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Swine / genetics; Swine / physiology; Weaning
TL;DR: Litter size at d 10 would be a compromise between gain in litter size at weaning and minimizing the potentially negative effects of the nurse dam and direct additive genetics of the piglets, as they are expected to increase throughout lactation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Using Decision Lists to Construct Interpretable and Parsimonious Treatment Regimes

BIOMETRICS, 71(4), 895–904.

author keywords: Decision lists; Exploratory analyses; Interpretability; Personalized medicine; Treatment regimes
MeSH headings : Biometry / methods; Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy; Clinical Protocols; Clinical Trials as Topic / statistics & numerical data; Computer Simulation; Decision Trees; Depression / therapy; Evidence-Based Medicine / statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Models, Statistical; Precision Medicine / statistics & numerical data
TL;DR: A simple, yet flexible class of treatment regimes whose members are representable as a short list of if–then statements are proposed, which are immediately interpretable and are therefore an appealing choice for broad application in practice. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Splenic vasculitis, thrombosis, and infarction in a febrile dog infected with Bartonella henselae

Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, 25(6), 789–794.

author keywords: B. henselae; polyarthritis; splenic vasculitis; thrombosis
MeSH headings : Animals; Bartonella Infections / complications; Bartonella Infections / pathology; Bartonella Infections / veterinary; Bartonella henselae / genetics; DNA, Bacterial; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dog Diseases / microbiology; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Female; Infarction / etiology; Infarction / veterinary; Spleen / blood supply; Splenic Diseases / microbiology; Splenic Diseases / pathology; Splenic Diseases / veterinary; Thrombosis / veterinary; Vasculitis / pathology; Vasculitis / veterinary
TL;DR: A potential role for this bacterium as a cause of vasculitis and thromboembolism, which have not been previously reported in association with B. henselae infection in dogs, is established. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Role of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 in Murine Allergen-Induced Airway Remodeling and Exacerbation by Carbon Nanotubes

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 53(5), 625–636.

By: E. Thompson n, B. Sayers n, E. Glista-Baker n, K. Shipkowski n, M. Ihrie n, K. Duke n, A. Taylor n, J. Bonner n

author keywords: asthma; allergen; nanomaterials; carbon nanotubes; airway remodeling
MeSH headings : Allergens / pharmacology; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid / chemistry; Eosinophils / drug effects; Eosinophils / immunology; Eosinophils / pathology; Epithelial Cells / drug effects; Epithelial Cells / immunology; Epithelial Cells / pathology; Gene Expression Regulation; Goblet Cells / drug effects; Goblet Cells / immunology; Goblet Cells / pathology; Interleukin-10 / genetics; Interleukin-10 / immunology; Interleukin-13 / genetics; Interleukin-13 / immunology; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nanotubes / adverse effects; Neutrophils / drug effects; Neutrophils / immunology; Neutrophils / pathology; Osteopontin / genetics; Osteopontin / immunology; Ovalbumin / immunology; Respiratory Hypersensitivity / etiology; Respiratory Hypersensitivity / genetics; Respiratory Hypersensitivity / immunology; Respiratory Hypersensitivity / pathology; STAT1 Transcription Factor / deficiency; STAT1 Transcription Factor / genetics; STAT1 Transcription Factor / immunology; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / drug effects; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / immunology; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / pathology; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / genetics; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / immunology; Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / pharmacology; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / genetics; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / immunology
TL;DR: A protective role for STAT1 is supported in chronic AAI and exacerbation of remodeling caused by MWCNTs and fibroblasts isolated from the lungs of Stat1(-/-) mice produced significantly more collagen mRNA and protein in response to transforming growth factor-β1 compared with WT lung fibro Blasts. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Presumptive intraperitoneal envenomation resulting in hemoperitoneum and acute abdominal pain in a dog

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY EMERGENCY AND CRITICAL CARE, 25(6), 770–777.

By: S. Istvan n, J. Walker*, B. Hansen n, R. Hanel n & S. Marks n

author keywords: acute abdomen; canine; envenomation; hemoabdomen; local analgesia
MeSH headings : Abdominal Pain / etiology; Abdominal Pain / veterinary; Animals; Antivenins / therapeutic use; Dog Diseases / etiology; Dog Diseases / pathology; Dogs; Hemoperitoneum / etiology; Hemoperitoneum / veterinary; Male; Snake Bites / complications; Snake Bites / therapy; Snake Bites / veterinary; Viperidae
TL;DR: This is the first report of IP envenomation accompanied by hemorrhage treated with continuous IP analgesia in the veterinary literature. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Impact of guidance documents on translational large animal studies of cartilage repair

SCIENCE TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE, 7(310).

MeSH headings : Animals; Cartilage / physiopathology; Models, Animal; Translational Research, Biomedical; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration
TL;DR: A systematic review of large animal cartilage repair studies demonstrates that few investigators attend to guidance documents published by regulatory agencies, and the availability of the documents appears to have little effect on adherence by researchers to the recommendations therein. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
1. No Poverty (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Impact of dietary organic acids and botanicals on intestinal integrity and inflammation in weaned pigs

BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH, 11.

author keywords: Organic acids; Pure botanicals; Weaning piglet; Inflammatory cytokines; Intestinal barrier
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Benzaldehydes / administration & dosage; Benzaldehydes / pharmacology; Caco-2 Cells; Citric Acid / administration & dosage; Citric Acid / pharmacology; Cytokines / genetics; Cytokines / metabolism; Diet / veterinary; Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects; Humans; Inflammation / prevention & control; Inflammation / veterinary; Intestines / drug effects; Sorbic Acid / administration & dosage; Sorbic Acid / pharmacology; Swine; Thymol / administration & dosage; Thymol / pharmacology
TL;DR: Overall, considering the results from both experiments, OA + PB improved the maturation of the intestinal mucosa by modulating the local and systemic inflammatory pressure ultimately resulting in a less permeable intestine, and eventually improving the growth of piglets prematurely weaned. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Frameless stereotactic radiosurgery for the treatment of primary intracranial tumours in dogs

VETERINARY AND COMPARATIVE ONCOLOGY, 13(4), 409–423.

By: C. Mariani*, T. Schubert*, R. House*, M. Wong*, A. Hopkins, H. Heller*, R. Milner*, N. Lester* ...

author keywords: brain tumour; canine; meningioma; radiation oncology; small animal
MeSH headings : Animals; Brain Neoplasms / mortality; Brain Neoplasms / surgery; Brain Neoplasms / veterinary; Cranial Nerve Neoplasms / mortality; Cranial Nerve Neoplasms / surgery; Cranial Nerve Neoplasms / veterinary; Dog Diseases / mortality; Dog Diseases / surgery; Dogs; Female; Male; Meningioma / mortality; Meningioma / surgery; Meningioma / veterinary; Pituitary Neoplasms / mortality; Pituitary Neoplasms / surgery; Pituitary Neoplasms / veterinary; Radiosurgery / methods; Radiosurgery / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Trigeminal Nerve Diseases / mortality; Trigeminal Nerve Diseases / surgery; Trigeminal Nerve Diseases / veterinary
TL;DR: Frameless SRS was used successfully to treat tumours in 51 dogs with a variety of head sizes and shapes and resulted in survival times comparable to conventional radiation therapy, but with fewer acute adverse effects and only a single anaesthetic episode required for therapy. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Forward Stagewise Shrinkage and Addition for High Dimensional Censored Regression

STATISTICS IN BIOSCIENCES, 7(2), 225–244.

By: Z. Guo n, W. Lu n & L. Li n

author keywords: Adaptive LASSO; Boosting; Forward stagewise regression; Proportional hazards model; Variable selection
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Estimation After a Group Sequential Trial

STATISTICS IN BIOSCIENCES, 7(2), 187–205.

By: E. Milanzi*, G. Molenberghs*, A. Alonso*, M. Kenward*, A. Tsiatis n, M. Davidian n, G. Verbeke*

author keywords: Exponential family; Frequentist inference; Generalized sample average; Joint modeling; Likelihood inference; Missing at random; Sample average
TL;DR: It is shown that the ordinary sample average is a viable option for estimation following a group sequential trial, for a wide class of stopping rules and for random outcomes with a distribution in the exponential family, and it is consistent and asymptotically unbiased. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Effects of maternal dietary manganese and incubation temperature on hatchability, antioxidant status, and expression of heat shock proteins in chick embryos

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 93(12), 5725–5734.

By: Y. Zhu*, L. Lu*, W. Li*, L. Zhang*, C. Ji*, X. Lin n, H. Liu n, J. Odle n, X. Luo*

author keywords: antioxidant status; chick embryo; heat shock protein; incubation temperatures; manganese
MeSH headings : Animal Feed / analysis; Animal Feed / standards; Animals; Antioxidants / metabolism; Body Weight; Chick Embryo / metabolism; Chick Embryo / physiology; Chickens / physiology; Diet / veterinary; Dietary Supplements; Egg Yolk / chemistry; Female; Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism; Hot Temperature / adverse effects; Liver / embryology; Liver / enzymology; Liver / metabolism; Malondialdehyde / analysis; Manganese / administration & dosage; Manganese / analysis; Manganese / pharmacology; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena / physiology; Myocardium / enzymology; Random Allocation; Superoxide Dismutase / analysis; Superoxide Dismutase / genetics
TL;DR: Maternal dietary supplementation of Mn could improve the hatchability as well as antioxidant ability to protect against heat challenge in embryos during incubation, and indicated that high incubation temperature induced self-protective responses of chick embryos with a modification of antioxidant status and a depression of HSP70 protein level. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

ELASTOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF NATURALLY OCCURING TENDON AND LIGAMENT INJURIES OF THE EQUINE DISTAL LIMB

VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 56(6), 670–679.

By: M. Lustgarten n, W. Redding n, R. Labens, W. Davis, T. Daniel, E. Griffith n, G. Seiler n

author keywords: elastography; equine; musculoskeletal; ultrasound
MeSH headings : Acute Disease; Animals; Artifacts; Chronic Disease; Cohort Studies; Elasticity Imaging Techniques / veterinary; Follow-Up Studies; Forelimb / diagnostic imaging; Forelimb / injuries; Hindlimb / diagnostic imaging; Hindlimb / injuries; Horses / injuries; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods; Lameness, Animal / diagnostic imaging; Ligaments / diagnostic imaging; Ligaments / injuries; Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary; Prospective Studies; Soft Tissue Injuries / diagnostic imaging; Soft Tissue Injuries / veterinary; Tendon Injuries / diagnostic imaging; Tendon Injuries / veterinary
TL;DR: Elastographic evaluation of equine tendons and ligaments may allow better characterization of lesion chronicity and severity, and sequential examinations may optimize lesion management, rehabilitation, and return to training. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Dosimetric consequences of using contrast-enhanced computed tomographic images for intensity-modulated stereotactic body radiotherapy planning

Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 56(6), 687–695.

By: H. Yoshikawa*, D. Roback*, S. Larue* & M. Nolan n

author keywords: dogs; intensity-modulated radiation therapy; stereotactic radiation therapy; translational research; veterinary
MeSH headings : Animals; Brain / radiation effects; Contrast Media; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dog Diseases / radiotherapy; Dogs; Extremities / radiation effects; Eye / radiation effects; Heart / radiation effects; Iohexol; Mouth Mucosa / radiation effects; Neoplasms / radiotherapy; Neoplasms / veterinary; Nose Neoplasms / radiotherapy; Nose Neoplasms / veterinary; Organs at Risk; Palate, Hard / radiation effects; Pelvic Neoplasms / radiotherapy; Pelvic Neoplasms / veterinary; Radiation Dosage; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Radiotherapy Dosage / veterinary; Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / veterinary; Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Stereotaxic Techniques / veterinary; Tomography, X-Ray Computed / veterinary; Urinary Bladder / radiation effects
TL;DR: Although caution would be recommended when planning IM-SBRT for tumors near "reservoirs" for contrast media (such as the heart and urinary bladder), findings supported the use of ceCT with this dose calculation algorithm for both target delineation and IM- SBRT treatment planning. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Compendium of Veterinary Standard Precautions for Zoonotic Disease Prevention in Veterinary Personnel

JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 247(11), 1252–1277.

By: C. Williams, J. Scheftel, B. Elchos, S. Hopkins & J. Levine*

MeSH headings : Animal Diseases / prevention & control; Animal Diseases / transmission; Animal Technicians; Animals; Hand Disinfection; Humans; Hygiene; Infection Control / methods; Infection Control / standards; Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional / prevention & control; Occupational Exposure / prevention & control; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Protective Devices; Public Health / standards; United States; Veterinarians; Veterinary Medicine / standards; Zoonoses / transmission
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Characterization of Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant and Antiinflammatory Activities from Mamuyo (Styrax ramirezii Greenm.) Fruit

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 63(48), 10459–10465.

By: M. Timmers n, J. Guerrero-Medina n, D. Esposito n, M. Grace n, O. Paredes-Lopez*, P. Garcia-Saucedo*, M. Ann Lila n

author keywords: LC-TOF-MS; Styrax ramirezii; antioxidant activity; anti-inflammatory activity; norneolignan
MeSH headings : Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry; Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology; Antioxidants / chemistry; Antioxidants / pharmacology; Cyclooxygenase 2 / immunology; Fruit / chemistry; Humans; Interleukin-1beta / immunology; Nitric Oxide / immunology; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / immunology; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism; Phenols / chemistry; Phenols / pharmacology; Plant Extracts / chemistry; Plant Extracts / pharmacology; Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism; Styrax / chemistry
TL;DR: Egonol potently inhibited the production of NO and also significantly reduced the release of ROS, suggesting the potential of S. ramirezii Greenm. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

CD45+ and CD45− lymphocyte populations identified by flow cytometry from dogs with lymphoma exhibit similar morphology and the same clonal (B cell or T cell) lineage

Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 168(3-4), 242–248.

By: J. Fogle n, J. Tarigo*, L. Thalheim*, L. Williams*, L. English n & S. Suter n

author keywords: Lymphoma; PARR; Cytology; CD45; Flow cytometry
MeSH headings : Animals; B-Lymphocytes / metabolism; Dog Diseases / immunology; Dog Diseases / metabolism; Dogs; Female; Flow Cytometry / veterinary; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / physiology; Leukocyte Common Antigens / genetics; Leukocyte Common Antigens / metabolism; Lymphoma / metabolism; Lymphoma / veterinary; Male; T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
TL;DR: Comparing morphology and assess clonal origin between CD45+ and CD45- lymphocyte populations identified by flow cytometry in confirmed cases of canine B- and T-cell lymphoma suggests that theCD45- population identified in dogs with lymphoma represents a phenotypic variant of the CD 45+ population. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

ASSESSMENT OF THE CERVIX IN PREGNANT WOMEN USING SHEAR WAVE ELASTOGRAPHY: A FEASIBILITY STUDY

ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 41(11), 2789–2797.

author keywords: Shear wave elastography; Shear wave speed; Cervical modifications; In vivo; Pregnancy; Pre-term delivery risk assessment
MeSH headings : Adult; Cervix Uteri / diagnostic imaging; Cross-Sectional Studies; Elasticity Imaging Techniques; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy
TL;DR: Cervical SWS is slightly but significantly reduced in patients diagnosed with pre-term labor and in patients who actually delivered pre-terms, according to the supersonic shear imaging technique. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
5. Gender Equality (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Transformable liquid-metal nanomedicine

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 6.

MeSH headings : Animals; Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage; Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry; Cell Line, Tumor; Doxorubicin / administration & dosage; Doxorubicin / chemistry; Drug Carriers / chemistry; Drug Delivery Systems / instrumentation; Drug Delivery Systems / methods; Female; Gallium / chemistry; Humans; Indium / chemistry; Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nanomedicine / instrumentation; Nanomedicine / methods; Neoplasms / drug therapy
TL;DR: A transformable liquid-metal nanomedicine, based on a core–shell nanosphere composed of a liquid-phase eutectic gallium-indium core and a thiolated polymeric shell, providing a new strategy for engineering theranostic agents with low toxicity. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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