2006 journal article

Interrelationships between p-coumaric acid, evapotranspiration, soil water content, and leaf expansion

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 32(8), 1817–1834.

By: U. Blum n & T. Gerig n

author keywords: cucumber seedlings; p-coumaric acid; evaporation; evapotranspiration leaf area expansion; soil water content; soil solution concentrations inhibition and recovery; negative feedback regulation; allelopathy; competition
MeSH headings : Coumaric Acids / pharmacology; Cucumis sativus / drug effects; Cucumis sativus / growth & development; Plant Leaves / drug effects; Plant Leaves / growth & development; Plant Transpiration / drug effects; Propionates; Seedlings / drug effects; Seedlings / growth & development; Soil / analysis; Time Factors; Water
TL;DR: Increased soil moisture associated with p-coumaric acid treatments of sensitive species suggests a means by which the magnitude of some allelopathic interactions may be modified and resource competition and allelopathy could interact. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

Increasing concentrations of p-coumaric acid applied to (cucumber seedling)-[Cecil A( p ) soil-sand mixture (or soil)] systems inhibited evapotranspiration (primarily transpiration) and leaf area expansion of cucumber seedlings and increased soil moisture. Higher soil moisture resulting from the inhibition of evapotranspiration lowered soil solution concentrations of p-coumaric acid by 14-40% but did not significantly influence the inhibitory effects of p-coumaric acid on seedlings. Inhibition of evapotranspiration and total leaf area and increases in lowest daily soil water were observed 1-3 d after the first p-coumaric acid treatment, whereas inhibition of absolute and relative rates of leaf expansion was observed within a 24-hr period. Development of the maximum effects of p-coumaric acid required several additional days. Recovery from effects, i.e., return to control levels, after p-coumaric acid depletion from soil solution was a gradual process requiring days for evapotranspiration, lowest daily soil water, and total leaf area, but was slightly faster for leaf area expansion. It appears, at least for short-term studies, that the initial input or treatment concentrations of p-coumaric acid represented a reasonable estimate of dose despite the dynamic nature of soil solution concentrations, and that the lowering of available p-coumaric acid concentrations, associated with the elevation of soil moisture, did not result in a concurrent detectable seedling response. However, increased soil moisture associated with p-coumaric acid treatments of sensitive species suggests a means by which the magnitude of some allelopathic interactions may be modified and resource competition and allelopathy could interact.