Incidence and risk factors associated with development of clinical cardiotoxicity in dogs receiving doxorubicin
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 33(2), 783–791.
author keywords: canine; cardiology; cardiomyopathy; chemotherapy; echocardiography; oncology
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / administration & dosage; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / adverse effects; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / therapeutic use; Body Weight; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / veterinary; Cardiotoxicity / veterinary; Dog Diseases / drug therapy; Dogs; Doxorubicin / administration & dosage; Doxorubicin / adverse effects; Doxorubicin / therapeutic use; Female; Heart Diseases / chemically induced; Heart Diseases / veterinary; Incidence; Male; Neoplasms / drug therapy; Neoplasms / veterinary; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors
TL;DR:
Overall, the incidence of clinical DOX‐induced cardiotoxicity is low, but Boxers and other breeds at high risk for dilated cardiomyopathy may be at an increased risk.
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BackgroundDoxorubicin (DOX) can cause cumulative cardiotoxicity in dogs, but the incidence of clinical cardiotoxicity in dogs receiving DOX has not been determined.