2014 journal article

Effects of Laptop Touchpad Texturing on User Performance

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION, 30(6), 470–479.

By: S. Suresh, D. Kaber* & M. Clamann*

TL;DR: Understanding of the effects of touchpad texture on human motor control behavior is increased and the expanded form of Fitts' Law was more predictive of actual movement times than the original form of the Law. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
16. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

This research assessed user performance with different laptop touchpad textures. In specific, the study measured discrete movement task time and accuracy. It was hypothesized that texturing would increase task times but improve accuracy by providing users with tactile references. A variable representing the frictional potential of pads was introduced into an established model of discrete movement performance (Fitts’ Law) in an attempt to accurately model user performance under experimental task conditions. Results revealed touchpad texturing to degrade task performance. However, accuracy in pointing tasks was not significantly affected. Results also revealed that the expanded form of Fitts’ Law, including a parameter for representing the frictional potential of pad texturing, was more predictive of actual movement times than the original form of the Law. Results from the study increase understanding of the effects of touchpad texture on human motor control behavior and provide some guidance for future pad design.