@article{horvath_peralta_peszlen_csoka_horvath_jakes_2012, title={Modeling hygroelastic properties of genetically modified Aspen}, volume={44}, number={1}, journal={Wood and Fiber Science}, author={Horvath, L. and Peralta, P. and Peszlen, I. and Csoka, L. and Horvath, B. and Jakes, J.}, year={2012}, pages={22–35} } @article{li_min_wang_peszlen_horvath_horvath_nishimura_jameel_chang_chiang_2011, title={Down-regulation of glycosyltransferase 8D genes in Populus trichocarpa caused reduced mechanical strength and xylan content in wood}, volume={31}, ISSN={["1758-4469"]}, url={http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79953831391&partnerID=MN8TOARS}, DOI={10.1093/treephys/tpr008}, abstractNote={Members of glycosyltransferase protein families GT8, GT43 and GT47 are implicated in the biosynthesis of xylan in the secondary cell walls of Arabidopsis. The Arabidopsis mutant irx8 has a 60% reduction in xylan. However, over-expression of an ortholog of Arabidopsis IRX8, poplar PoGT8D, in Arabidopsis irx8 mutant could not restore xylan synthesis. The functions of tree GT8D genes remain unclear. We identified two GT8 gene homologs, PtrGT8D1 and PtrGT8D2, in Populus trichocarpa. They are the only two GT8D members and are abundantly and specifically expressed in the differentiating xylem of P. trichocarpa. PtrGT8D1 transcript abundance was >7 times that of PtrGT8D2. To elucidate the genetic function of GT8D in P. trichocarpa, the expression of PtrGT8D1 and PtrGT8D2 was simultaneously knocked down through RNAi. Four transgenic lines had 85-94% reduction in transcripts of PtrGT8D1 and PtrGT8D2, resulting in 29-36% reduction in stem wood xylan content. Xylan reduction had essentially no effect on cellulose quantity but caused an 11-25% increase in lignin. These transgenics exhibit a brittle wood phenotype, accompanied by increased vessel diameter and thinner fiber cell walls in stem xylem. Stem modulus of elasticity and modulus of rupture were reduced by 17-29% and 16-23%, respectively, and were positively correlated with xylan content but negatively correlated with lignin quantity. These results suggest that PtrGT8Ds play key roles in xylan biosynthesis in wood. Xylan may be a more important factor than lignin affecting the stiffness and fracture strength of wood.}, number={2}, journal={TREE PHYSIOLOGY}, publisher={Oxford University Press (OUP)}, author={Li, Quanzi and Min, Douyong and Wang, Jack Peng-Yu and Peszlen, Ilona and Horvath, Laszlo and Horvath, Balazs and Nishimura, Yufuko and Jameel, Hasan and Chang, Hou-Min and Chiang, Vincent L.}, year={2011}, month={Feb}, pages={226–236} } @article{horvath_peralta_frazier_peszlen_2011, title={thermal softening of transgenic aspen}, volume={6}, number={2}, journal={BioResources}, author={Horvath, B. and Peralta, P. and Frazier, C. and Peszlen, I.}, year={2011}, pages={2125–2134} } @article{horvath_peszlen_peralta_kasal_li_2010, title={EFFECT OF LIGNIN GENETIC MODIFICATION ON WOOD ANATOMY OF ASPEN TREES}, volume={31}, ISSN={["2294-1932"]}, DOI={10.1163/22941932-90000003}, abstractNote={The directed modification of specific traits of trees through genetic engineering provides opportunities for making significant genetic improvements to wood properties in matter of years instead of extended time frames required for traditional natural selection. An attractive target of forest- tree engineering is the modification of lignin content and lignin structure. While lower lignin content improves pulping efficiency, a decrease in lignin content could affect wood characteristics that are critical for solid wood use.}, number={1}, journal={IAWA JOURNAL}, author={Horvath, Balazs and Peszlen, Ilona and Peralta, Perry and Kasal, Bohumil and Li, Laigeng}, year={2010}, pages={29–38} } @article{horvath_peszlen_peralta_horvath_kasal_li_2010, title={Elastic modulus determination of transgenic aspen using a dynamic mechanical analyzer in static bending mode}, volume={60}, number={3}, journal={Forest Products Journal}, author={Horvath, B. and Peszlen, I. and Peralta, P. and Horvath, L. and Kasal, B. and Li, L. G.}, year={2010}, pages={296–300} } @article{horvath_peralta_peszlen_divos_kasal_li_2010, title={Elastic modulus of transgenic aspen}, volume={55}, number={1}, journal={Wood Research}, author={Horvath, B. and Peralta, P. and Peszlen, I. and Divos, F. and Kasal, B. and Li, L. G.}, year={2010}, pages={1–10} } @article{saralde_peralta_peszlen_horvath_2010, title={Technical note: Shrinkage properties of partially cad-deficient loblolly pine lumber}, volume={42}, number={1}, journal={Wood and Fiber Science}, author={Saralde, T. C. and Peralta, P. N. and Peszlen, I. and Horvath, B.}, year={2010}, pages={117–119} }