@article{breitschwerdt_levine_radulovic_hanby_kordick_perle_2005, title={Bartonella henselae and Rickettsia seroreactivity in a sick cat population from North Carolina}, volume={3}, ISBN={1542-2666}, number={4}, journal={International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine}, author={Breitschwerdt, E. B. and Levine, J. F. and Radulovic, S. and Hanby, S. B. and Kordick, D. L. and Perle, K. M. D. la}, year={2005}, pages={287} } @article{munana_vitek_hegarty_kordick_breitschwerdt_2001, title={Infection of Fetal Feline Brain Cells in Culture with Bartonella henselae}, volume={69}, ISSN={0019-9567}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/IAI.69.1.564-569.2001}, DOI={10.1128/IAI.69.1.564-569.2001}, abstractNote={ABSTRACT}, number={1}, journal={Infection and Immunity}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Munana, K. R. and Vitek, S. M. and Hegarty, B. C. and Kordick, D. L. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={2001}, month={Jan}, pages={564–569} } @article{breitschwerdt_kordick_2000, title={Bartonella Infection in Animals: Carriership, Reservoir Potential, Pathogenicity, and Zoonotic Potential for Human Infection}, volume={13}, ISSN={0893-8512 1098-6618}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CMR.13.3.428}, DOI={10.1128/CMR.13.3.428-438.2000}, abstractNote={Recent observations have begun to support a role for Bartonella spp. as animal as well as human pathogens. Bartonella spp. are vector-transmitted, blood-borne, intracellular, gram-negative bacteria that can induce prolonged infection in the host. Persistent infections in domestic and wild animals result in a substantial reservoir of Bartonella organisms in nature that can serve as a source for inadvertent human infection. The prevalence of bacteremia can range from 50 to 95% in selected rodent, cat, deer, and cattle populations. Dogs infected with Bartonella spp. can develop lameness, endocarditis, granulomatous lymphadenitis, and peliosis hepatis, lesions that have also been reported in association with human infection. Understanding the role of Bartonella spp. as pathogens in cats and other wild or domestic animals awaits the results of additional studies. Considering the extensive animal reservoirs and the large number of insects that have been implicated in the transmission of Bartonella spp., both animal and human exposure to these organisms may be more substantial than is currently believed.}, number={3}, journal={Clinical Microbiology Reviews}, publisher={American Society for Microbiology}, author={Breitschwerdt, Edward B. and Kordick, Dorsey L.}, year={2000}, month={Jul}, pages={428–438} } @inbook{kordick_breitschwerdt_2000, title={Bartonella infections in domestic cats}, ISBN={0721655238}, booktitle={Kirk's current veterinary therapy : small animal practice (13th Ed.)}, publisher={Philadelphia, PA : W.B. Saunders}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={2000}, pages={302} } @article{chang_kasten_chomel_simpson_hew_kordick_heller_piemont_breitschwerdt_2000, title={Coyotes (Canis latrans) as the reservoir for a human pathogenic Bartonella sp.: Molecular epidemiology of Bartonella vinsonii subsp berkhoffii infection in coyotes from central coastal California}, volume={38}, number={11}, journal={Journal of Clinical Microbiology}, author={Chang, C. C. and Kasten, R. W. and Chomel, B. B. and Simpson, D. C. and Hew, C. M. and Kordick, D. L. and Heller, R. and Piemont, Y. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={2000}, pages={4193–4200} } @article{kitchell_fan_kordick_breitschwerdt_wollenberg_lichtensteiger_2000, title={Peliosis hepatis in a dog infected withBartonella henselae}, volume={216}, ISSN={0003-1488}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.2000.216.519}, DOI={10.2460/javma.2000.216.519}, abstractNote={A 6-year-old spayed female Golden Retriever was examined because of generalized weakness and abdominal distention. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a large quantity of peritoneal fluid. In addition, the liver appeared larger than normal and contained multiple, small, nodular masses and cyst-like structures. Abdominal exploratory surgery was performed, and 5 L of serosanguineous peritoneal fluid was removed. Gross lesions were not found in the stomach, kidneys, intestines, adrenal glands, or urinary bladder. There were diffuse cystic nodules in all liver lobes. The dog did not recover from anesthesia. A diagnosis of peliosis hepatis was made on the basis of gross and histologic appearance of the liver. A polymerase chain reaction assay revealed Bartonella henselae DNA in liver specimens. To our knowledge, this is the first report of molecular evidence of B henselae infection in a dog with peliosis hepatis.}, number={4}, journal={Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association}, publisher={American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)}, author={Kitchell, Barbara E. and Fan, Timothy M. and Kordick, Dorsey and Breitschwerdt, Edward B. and Wollenberg, Gordon and Lichtensteiger, Carol A.}, year={2000}, month={Feb}, pages={519–523} } @article{jensen_fall_rooney_kordick_breitschwerdt_2000, title={Rapid identification and differentiation of Bartonella species using a single-step PCR assay}, volume={38}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Clinical Microbiology}, author={Jensen, W. A. and Fall, M. Z. and Rooney, J. and Kordick, D. L. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={2000}, pages={1717–1722} } @article{breitschwerdt_atkins_brown_kordick_snyder_1999, title={Bartonella vinsonii subsp berkhoffi and related members of the alpha subdivision of the Proteobacteria in dogs with cardiac arrhythmias, endocarditis, or myocarditis}, volume={37}, number={11}, journal={Journal of Clinical Microbiology}, author={Breitschwerdt, E. B. and Atkins, C. E. and Brown, T. T. and Kordick, D. L. and Snyder, P. S.}, year={1999}, pages={3618–3626} } @article{kordick_brown_shin_breitschwerdt_1999, title={Clinical and pathologic evaluation of chronic Bartonella henselae or Bartonella clarridgeiae infection in cats}, volume={37}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Clinical Microbiology}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Brown, T. T. and Shin, K. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={1999}, pages={1536–1547} } @inbook{kordick_breitschwerdt_1998, title={Infections and carriership of Bartonella and Afipia species in veterinary medicine}, ISBN={3805566492}, booktitle={Bartonella and Afipia species emphasizing Bartonella henselae}, publisher={New York : Karger}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={1998}, pages={183} } @article{kordick_breitschwerdt_1998, title={Persistent Infection of Pets within a Household with Three Bartonella Species}, volume={4}, ISSN={1080-6040}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0402.980225}, DOI={10.3201/eid0402.980225}, abstractNote={We monitored by blood culture and immunofluorescence assay (IFA) bartonella infection in one dog and eight cats in a household to determine the prevalence and persistence of the infection as well as its transmissibility to humans. Ectoparasite control was rigorously exercised. During a 3-year period, Bartonella clarridgeiae was recovered from one cat on two occasions, and B. henselae was isolated from another cat on four occasions. During a 16-month period, B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii was isolated from the dog on 8 of 10 culture attempts. Despite extensive household contact, the pet owner was seronegative to all three species by IFA for Bartonella-specific immunoglobulin G.}, number={2}, journal={Emerging Infectious Diseases}, publisher={Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)}, author={Kordick, Dorsey L. and Breitschwerdt, Edward B.}, year={1998}, month={Jun}, pages={325–328} } @article{kordick_hilyard_hadfield_wilson_steigerwalt_brenner_breitschwerdt_1997, title={Bartonella clarridgeiae, a newly recognized zoonotic pathogen causing inoculation papules, fever, and lymphadenopathy (cat scratch disease)}, volume={35}, number={7}, journal={Journal of Clinical Microbiology}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Hilyard, E. J. and Hadfield, T. L. and Wilson, K. H. and Steigerwalt, A. G. and Brenner, D. J. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={1997}, pages={1813–1818} } @article{kordick_breitschwerdt_1997, title={Relapsing bacteremia after blood transmission of Bartonella henselae to cats}, volume={58}, number={5}, journal={American Journal of Veterinary Research}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={1997}, pages={492–497} } @article{kordick_swaminathan_greene_wilson_whitney_o'connor_hollis_matar_steigerwalt_malcolm_et al._1996, title={Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii subsp. nov., Isolated from Dogs; Bartonella vinsonii subsp. vinsonii; and Emended Description of Bartonella vinsonii}, volume={46}, ISSN={0020-7713 1465-2102}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-3-704}, DOI={10.1099/00207713-46-3-704}, abstractNote={Two bacterial strains, one isolated from the blood of a dog with valvular endocarditis and one isolated from the blood of a healthy dog, were similar to Bartonella species, as determined by a number of phenotypic criteria, including growth characteristics, biochemical reactions, and cell wall fatty acid composition. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity studies confirmed that these strains are closely related and belong in the genus Bartonella and that Bartonella vinsonii is their closest relative (the 16S rRNA of isolate 93-C01T [T = type strain] was 99.37% identical to the 16S rRNA of the type strain of B. vinsonii, the 16S rRNA of isolate G7464 was 99.61% identical to the 16S rRNA of the type strain, and the 16S rRNAs of the dog isolates were 99.77% identical to each other). The 16S rRNAs of both strains contained a 12-base insertion that was not present in the 16S rRNA of the type strain of any Bartonella species. DNA relatedness tests revealed that these strains were related at the species level to the type strain of B. vinsonii. They were, however, significantly more closely related to each other than to B. vinsonii. On the basis of their unique 16S rRNA sequence insertion, their preferentially high level of relatedness, and their similar origins (dogs), we believe that strains 93-C01(T) and G7464 should be placed in a separate subspecies of B. vinsonii, for which we propose the name B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii subsp. nov. The type strain of B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii is strain 93-C01 (= ATCC 51672). The description of B. vinsonii is emended to accommodate the new subspecies, and B. vinsonii subsp. vinsonii is described.}, number={3}, journal={International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology}, publisher={Microbiology Society}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Swaminathan, B. and Greene, C. E. and Wilson, K. H. and Whitney, A. M. and O'Connor, S. and Hollis, D. G. and Matar, G. M. and Steigerwalt, A. G. and Malcolm, G. B. and et al.}, year={1996}, month={Jul}, pages={704–709} } @article{kordick_wilson_sexton_hadfield_berkhoff_breitschwerdt_1995, title={Prolonged Bartonella bacteremia in cats associated with cat-scratch disease patients}, volume={33}, number={12}, journal={Journal of Clinical Microbiology}, author={Kordick, D. L. and Wilson, K. H. and Sexton, D. J. and Hadfield, T. L. and Berkhoff, H. A. and Breitschwerdt, E. B.}, year={1995}, pages={3245} }