@article{foley_abernethy_gunnoe_hill_boyle_sabat_2009, title={Chlorination of Boron on a Ruthenium-Coordinated Hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate (Tp) Ligand: A Caveat for the Use of TpRu(PPh3)(2)Cl}, volume={28}, ISSN={["1520-6041"]}, DOI={10.1021/om8008074}, abstractNote={A side-product that accompanies the synthesis of the widely utilized starting material TpRu(PPh3)2Cl (Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate) has been identified as the complex ClTpRu(PPh3)2H (ClTp = chlorotris(pyrazolyl)borate), which provides a rare example of a boron-halogenated pyrazolylborate ligand. The reaction of ClTpRu(PPh3)2H with dichloromethane or chloroform quantitatively produce ClTpRu(PPh3)2Cl.}, number={1}, journal={ORGANOMETALLICS}, author={Foley, Nicholas A. and Abernethy, Robyn J. and Gunnoe, T. Brent and Hill, Anthony F. and Boyle, Paul D. and Sabat, Michal}, year={2009}, month={Jan}, pages={374–377} } @article{foley_gunnoe_cundari_boyle_petersen_2008, title={Activation of sp(3) carbon-hydrogen bonds complex and subsequent metal-mediated formation}, volume={47}, number={4}, journal={Angewandte Chemie [International Edition in English]}, author={Foley, N. A. and Gunnoe, T. B. and Cundari, T. R. and Boyle, P. D. and Petersen, J. L.}, year={2008}, pages={726–730} } @article{foley_ke_gunnoe_cundari_petersen_2008, title={Aromatic C-H activation and catalytic hydrophenylation of ethylene by TpRu{P(OCH2)(3)CEt}(NCMe)Ph}, volume={27}, ISSN={["1520-6041"]}, DOI={10.1021/om800275b}, abstractNote={The complexes TpRu{P(OCH2)3CEt}(L)R {L = PPh3 or NCMe; R = Cl, OTf (OTf = trifluoromethanesulfonate), or Ph; Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate} and TpRu{P(OCH2)3CEt}(η3-C3H4Me) were synthesized and isolated. TpRu{P(OCH2)3CEt}(NCMe)Ph was found to initiate C−H activation of benzene and to catalyze the hydrophenylation of ethylene to produce ethylbenzene. Ethylene C−H activation to ultimately produce TpRu{P(OCH2)3CEt}(η3-C3H4Me) kinetically competes with the catalytic hydrophenylation of ethylene. Computational studies were undertaken on reactions in the proposed catalytic ethylene hydrophenylation cycle as well as key side reactions.}, number={13}, journal={ORGANOMETALLICS}, author={Foley, Nicholas A. and Ke, Zhuofeng and Gunnoe, T. Brent and Cundari, Thomas R. and Petersen, Jeffrey L.}, year={2008}, month={Jul}, pages={3007–3017} } @article{mckeown_foley_lee_gunnoe_2008, title={Hydroarylation of unactivated olefins catalyzed by platinum(II) complexes}, volume={27}, ISSN={["0276-7333"]}, DOI={10.1021/om8006008}, abstractNote={The Pt(II) complex [(tbpy)Pt(Ph)(THF)][BAr′4] catalyzes the hydroarylation of olefins utilizing unactivated substrates. Preliminary studies indicate that the reactions proceed via Pt-mediated C−H activation rather than a traditional Friedel−Crafts pathway.}, number={16}, journal={ORGANOMETALLICS}, author={McKeown, Bradley A. and Foley, Nicholas A. and Lee, John P. and Gunnoe, T. Brent}, year={2008}, month={Aug}, pages={4031–4033} } @article{deyonker_foley_cundari_gunnoe_petersen_2007, title={Combined experimental and computational studies on the nature of aromatic C-H activation by octahedral ruthenium(II) complexes: Evidence for sigma-bond metathesis from Hammett studies}, volume={26}, ISSN={["1520-6041"]}, DOI={10.1021/om7009057}, abstractNote={Article discussing combined experimental and computational studies on the nature of aromatic C-H activation by octahedral ruthenium(II) complexes of the type TpRu(L)(NCMe)R [Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate; R = alkyl or aryl; L = CO or PMe3].}, number={26}, journal={ORGANOMETALLICS}, author={DeYonker, Nathan J. and Foley, Nicholas A. and Cundari, Thomas R. and Gunnoe, T. Brent and Petersen, Jeffrey L.}, year={2007}, month={Dec}, pages={6604–6611} } @article{foley_lail_gunnoe_cundari_boyle_petersen_2007, title={Combined experimental and computational study of TpRu{P(pyr)(3)}(NCMe)Me (pyr = N-pyrrolyl): Inter- and intramolecular activation of C-H bonds and the impact of sterics on catalytic hydroarylation of olefins}, volume={26}, ISSN={["1520-6041"]}, DOI={10.1021/om700666y}, abstractNote={Complexes of the type TpRu{P(pyr)3}(L)R {L = PPh3 or NCMe; R = Cl, OTf (OTf = trifluoromethanesulfonate), Me, or Ph; Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate; pyr = N-pyrrolyl} and TpRu{κ2-P,C-P(pyr)2(NC4H3)}NCMe have been synthesized and isolated. TpRu{P(pyr)3}(NCMe)Me initiates intermolecular C−H activation of benzene to form TpRu{P(pyr)3}(NCMe)Ph and, in the absence of benzene, intramolecular C−H activation of a pyrrolyl ring to form the cyclometalated species TpRu{κ2-P,C-P(pyr)2(NC4H3)}NCMe. TpRu{P(pyr)3}(NCMe)Ph catalyzes the hydrophenylation of ethylene in benzene to produce ethylbenzene in low yields. Experimental and computational analyses of the hydrophenylation of ethylene by TpRu{P(pyr)3}(NCMe)Ph suggest that inefficient catalysis is not due to difficulty in the C−H activation of benzene by the active catalyst species, but rather likely arises from the steric bulk of the tris-N-pyrrolyl phosphine ligand, which inhibits coordination of ethylene and thus thwarts C−C bond formation.}, number={23}, journal={ORGANOMETALLICS}, author={Foley, Nicholas A. and Lail, Marty and Gunnoe, T. Brent and Cundari, Thomas R. and Boyle, Paul D. and Petersen, Jeffrey L.}, year={2007}, month={Nov}, pages={5507–5516} } @article{foley_lail_lee_gunnoe_cundari_petersen_2007, title={Comparative reactivity of TpRu(L)(NCMe)Ph (L = CO or PMe3): Impact of ancillary ligand L on activation of carbon-hydrogen bonds including catalytic hydroarylation and hydrovinylation/oligomerization of ethylene}, volume={129}, ISSN={["1520-5126"]}, DOI={10.1021/ja068542p}, abstractNote={Complexes of the type TpRu(L)(NCMe)R [L = CO or PMe3; R = Ph or Me; Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate] initiate C-H activation of benzene. Kinetic studies, isotopic labeling, and other experimental evidence suggest that the mechanism of benzene C-H activation involves reversible dissociation of acetonitrile, reversible benzene coordination, and rate-determining C-H activation of coordinated benzene. TpRu(PMe3)(NCMe)Ph initiates C-D activation of C6D6 at rates that are approximately 2-3 times more rapid than that for TpRu(CO)(NCMe)Ph (depending on substrate concentration); however, the catalytic hydrophenylation of ethylene using TpRu(PMe3)(NCMe)Ph is substantially less efficient than catalysis with TpRu(CO)(NCMe)Ph. For TpRu(PMe3)(NCMe)Ph, C-H activation of ethylene, to ultimately produce TpRu(PMe3)(eta3-C4H7), is found to kinetically compete with catalytic ethylene hydrophenylation. In THF solutions containing ethylene, TpRu(PMe3)(NCMe)Ph and TpRu(CO)(NCMe)Ph separately convert to TpRu(L)(eta3-C4H7) (L = PMe3 or CO, respectively) via initial Ru-mediated ethylene C-H activation. Heating mesitylene solutions of TpRu(L)(eta3-C4H7) under ethylene pressure results in the catalytic production of butenes (i.e., ethylene hydrovinylation) and hexenes.}, number={21}, journal={JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY}, author={Foley, Nicholas A. and Lail, Marty and Lee, John P. and Gunnoe, T. Brent and Cundari, Thomas R. and Petersen, Jeffrey L.}, year={2007}, month={May}, pages={6765–6781} } @article{feng_lail_foley_gunnoe_barakat_cundari_petersen_2006, title={Hydrogen-deuterium exchange between TpRu( PMe3)(L)X (L) = PMe3 and X = OH, OPh, Me, Ph, or NHPh; L = NCMe and X = Ph) and deuterated arene solvents: Evidence for metal-mediated processes}, volume={128}, ISSN={["1520-5126"]}, DOI={10.1021/ja0615775}, abstractNote={At elevated temperatures (90-130 degrees C), complexes of the type TpRu(PMe3)2X (X = OH, OPh, Me, Ph, or NHPh; Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate) undergo regioselective hydrogen-deuterium (H/D) exchange with deuterated arenes. For X = OH or NHPh, H/D exchange occurs at hydroxide and anilido ligands, respectively. For X = OH, OPh, Me, Ph, or NHPh, isotopic exchange occurs at the Tp 4-positions with only minimal deuterium incorporation at the Tp 3- or 5-positions or PMe3 ligands. For TpRu(PMe3)(NCMe)Ph, the H/D exchange occurs at 60 degrees C at all three Tp positions and the phenyl ring. TpRu(PMe3)2Cl, TpRu(PMe3)2OTf (OTf = trifluoromethanesulfonate), and TpRu(PMe3)2SH do not initiate H/D exchange in C6D6 after extended periods of time at elevated temperatures. Mechanistic studies indicate that the likely pathway for the H/D exchange involves ligand dissociation (PMe3 or NCMe), Ru-mediated activation of an aromatic C-D bond, and deuteration of basic nondative ligand (hydroxide or anilido) or Tp positions via net D+ transfer.}, number={24}, journal={JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY}, author={Feng, Yuee and Lail, Marty and Foley, Nicholas A. and Gunnoe, T. Brent and Barakat, Khaldoon A. and Cundari, Thomas R. and Petersen, Jeffrey L.}, year={2006}, month={Jun}, pages={7982–7994} }