Ocular immunology, pharmacology, drug delivery, gene therapy
Dr. Gilger is a native of Akron, Ohio and received his veterinary degree from the Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio. After a one-year internship at the Animal Medical Center in New York City, Dr. Gilger worked in a general small animal practice in Atlanta, Georgia. Following a 3 year ophthalmology residency and masters degree at Auburn University in Alabama, Dr. Gilger returned to the Ohio State University as an Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology In 1992. In October 1995, Dr. Gilger joined the faculty at NC State University. His clinical interests include intraocular surgery such as cataract surgery, dry eye treatment and equine ocular disorders. His main research interest is ocular pharmacology, drug delivery, and ocular immunology.
2024 journal article
A chimeric anti-vascularization immunomodulator prevents high-risk corneal transplantation rejection via ex vivo gene therapy
MOLECULAR THERAPY, 32(11), 4006–4020.
2024 journal article
Causes, treatment, and outcome of hyphema, fibrin, and vitreal hemorrhage in horses: 219 cases (2012–2023)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
2024 journal article
Cold atmospheric plasma inactivates<i> Aspergillus</i><i> flavus</i> and Fusarium keratoplasticum biofilms and conidia in vitro
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 73(7).
2024 journal article
Current therapy and advancements in the treatment of equine fungal keratitis
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
2024 journal article
Ocular toxicity, distribution, and shedding of intravitreal AAV-eqIL-10 in horses
MOLECULAR THERAPY METHODS & CLINICAL DEVELOPMENT, 32(4).
2024 article
Relationship between stable management practices and ocular disease in horses
Ludwig, C., Barr, E., & Gilger, B. C. (2024, March 4). EQUINE VETERINARY EDUCATION, Vol. 3.
2024 journal article
Treatment of equine keratomycosis, part 1: selection of appropriate therapy based on clinical presentation and diagnostic testing improves clinical outcomes
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
2024 journal article
Treatment of equine keratomycosis, part 2: reporting common systemic and ocular complications to enhance decision-making for equine clinicians and owners
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
2024 journal article
Ultrasound biomicroscopic imaging parameters associated with outcome in equine infectious ulcerative keratitis and stromal abscesses
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.
2023 journal article
AAV-mediated expression of HLA-G for the prevention of experimental ocular graft vs. host disease
Molecular Therapy - Methods & Clinical Development, 29, 227–235.
2023 journal article
Additional evidence supports <scp><i>GRM6</i></scp> p.<scp>Thr178Met</scp> as a cause of congenital stationary night blindness in three horse breeds
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 10.
2023 journal article
Application of Noggin-Coated Electrospun Scaffold in Corneal Wound Healing
Translational Vision Science & Technology, 12(8), 15.
2023 journal article
Effect of gentamicin on <scp>CD3</scp>+ T‐lymphocyte proliferation for treatment of equine recurrent uveitis: An in vitro study
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 26(4), 347–354.
2023 journal article
Ex vivo analysis of ultraviolet radiation transmission through ocular media and retina in select species
Experimental Eye Research, 233, 109550.
2023 article
Phase-Dependent Differential In Vitro and Ex Vivo Susceptibility of Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium keratoplasticum to Azole Antifungals
Roberts, D., Salmon, J., Cubeta, M. A., & Gilger, B. C. (2023, September 6).
2023 journal article
Phase-Dependent Differential In Vitro and Ex Vivo Susceptibility of Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium keratoplasticum to Azole Antifungals
Journal of Fungi, 9(10), 966.
2023 journal article
Prevalence, differences, and potential correlation to age, sex, breed, coat color, iris color, and geographic location in naturally occurring refractive errors in the normal equine eye from Germany and North Carolina
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 26(4), 297–305.
2023 article
Relationship between stable management practices and ocular disease in horses
Ludwig, C., Barr, E., & Gilger, B. (2023, October 18).
2023 journal article
Solving an eye condition by looking to the rear
Equine Veterinary Education, 35(7), 356–357.
2023 journal article
Use of Biologics and Stem Cells in Equine Ophthalmology
VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-EQUINE PRACTICE, 39(3), 541–552.
2022 journal article
Developing advanced therapeutics through the study of naturally occurring immune-mediated ocular disease in domestic animals
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 83(11).
2022 chapter
Diseases of the Uvea, Uveitis, and Recurrent Uveitis
In B. C. Gilger (Ed.), Equine Ophthalmology (4th ed., pp. 441–498).
2022 book
2022 journal article
How study of naturally occurring ocular disease in animals improves ocular health globally
JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 260(15), 1887–1893.
2022 article
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Corneal Cells: Current Status and Application
Mahmood, N., Suh, T. C., Ali, K. M., Sefat, E., Jahan, U. M., Huang, Y., … Gluck, J. M. (2022, August 1). STEM CELL REVIEWS AND REPORTS, Vol. 8.
2022 journal article
Inhibition of experimental autoimmune uveitis by intravitreal AAV-Equine-IL10 gene therapy
PLOS ONE, 17(8).
Ed(s): A. Taylor
2022 journal article
Peptide Inhibitors of MARCKS Suppress Endotoxin Induced Uveitis in Rats
Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 38(3), 223–231.
2022 journal article
Polidocanol monotherapy for a superficial orbital venous malformation in a horse
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 25(5), 412–418.
2022 review
Therapeutic Applications of Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) Gene Transfer of HLA-G in the Eye
[Review of ]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 23(7).
2022 chapter
Vision and vision disorders in performance horses
In K. W. Hinchcliff, A. J. Kaneps, R. J. Geor, & E. van Erck-Westergen (Eds.), Equine sports medicine and surgery : basic and clinical sciences of the equine athlete. (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders.
Ed(s): K. Hinchcliff, A. Kaneps, R. Geor & E. van Erck-Westergen
2021 journal article
A defect in the NOG gene increases susceptibility to spontaneous superficial chronic corneal epithelial defects (SCCED) in boxer dogs
BMC Veterinary Research, 17(1).
2021 journal article
Efficacy and safety of suprachoroidal triamcinolone injection in horses with poorly responsive equine recurrent uveitis
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 24(3), 308–312.
2021 personal communication
Response to comments on 'Whole-genome sequencing identifies missense mutation in GRM6 as the likely cause of congenital stationary night blindness in a Tennessee Walking Horse'
Gilger, B., & Bellone, R. R. (2021, November).
2021 journal article
Role of <i>Leptospira</i> spp. testing and ocular examination in horses with equine recurrent uveitis: A retrospective study of 63 horses
Equine Veterinary Education, 34(11).
2021 book
Veterinary Ophthalmology
(6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
2020 chapter
Acquired ocular disease in foals – the first 30 days
In Foal Diseases.
2020 journal article
Adeno-Associated Virus Mediated Gene Therapy for Corneal Diseases
Pharmaceutics, 12(8), 767.
2020 journal article
Improving Corneal Wound Healing after Chemical Injury with Novel Therapeutic Glycopolymers
Toxicology Letters, 331, 16.
2020 journal article
In vitro susceptibility of <i>Aspergillus</i> and <i>Fusarium</i> associated with equine keratitis to new antifungal drugs
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 23(5), 918–922.
2020 journal article
Intrastromal Gene Therapy Prevents and Reverses Advanced Corneal Clouding in a Canine Model of Mucopolysaccharidosis I
MOLECULAR THERAPY, 28(6), 1455–1463.
2020 journal article
Ocular Tolerability and Immune Response to Corneal Intrastromal AAV-IDUA Gene Therapy in New Zealand White Rabbits
Molecular Therapy - Methods & Clinical Development, 18, 24–32.
2020 chapter
Ocular diseases of the Order Perissodactyla: Wild horses, Zebras, Tapirs, Rhinoceros
In K. N. Gelatt (Ed.), Veterinary Ophthalmology (6th edition). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell.
Ed(s): K. Gelatt
2020 journal article
Optimizing corneal riboflavin administration in ex vivo horse, dog, rabbit, and pig samples for use in corneal collagen cross‐linking
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 23(5), 840–848.
2020 journal article
Polymer-mediated delivery of vaccines to treat opioid use disorders and to reduce opioid-induced toxicity
VACCINE, 38(30), 4704–4712.
2020 journal article
Sustained treatment of retinal vascular diseases with self-aggregating sunitinib microparticles
Nature Communications, 11(1), 694.
2020 journal article
Tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of a brinzolamide episcleral sustained release implant in normotensive New Zealand white rabbits
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology, 61, 102123.
2020 journal article
Whole-genome sequencing identifies missense mutation inGRM6as the likely cause of congenital stationary night blindness in a Tennessee Walking Horse
EQUINE VETERINARY JOURNAL, 53(2), 316–323.
2019 journal article
A Fixed-Depth Microneedle Enhances Reproducibility and Safety for Corneal Gene Therapy
CORNEA, 39(3), 362–369.
2019 journal article
A Transient Developmental Background Finding in the Retina Observed in Neonatal Dogs in Juvenile Toxicology Studies
Toxicologic Pathology, 47(4), 528–541.
2019 journal article
AAV-mediated expression of HLA-G1/5 reduces severity of experimental autoimmune uveitis
Scientific Reports, 9(1), 19864.
2019 journal article
Evaluation of equine corneal disease using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT)
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 2.
2019 journal article
Multi-locus DNA sequence analysis, antifungal agent susceptibility, and fungal keratitis outcome in horses from Southeastern United States
PLOS ONE, 14(3), e0214214.
Ed(s): O. Kniemeyer
2019 chapter
Ocular diseases of the Order Perissodactyla: Wild horses, Zebras, Tapirs, Rhinoceros
In G. Schlomo (Ed.), Exotic Animal Ophthalmology.
Ed(s): G. Schlomo
2019 journal article
Subconjunctival bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy as a novel treatment alternative for equine immune‐mediated keratitis: A case series
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 22(5), 674–682.
2018 journal article
Factors associated with postoperative complications in healthy horses after general anesthesia for ophthalmic versus non-ophthalmic procedures: 556 cases (2012–2014)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 252(9), 1113–1119.
2018 journal article
Immune Relevant Models for Ocular Inflammatory Diseases
ILAR Journal, 2.
2018 journal article
Serotype survey of AAV gene delivery via subconjunctival injection in mice
Gene Therapy, 25(6), 402–414.
2018 chapter
Spontaneous Incidence of Ocular Abnormalities in Laboratory Animals
In Standards for Ocular Toxicology and Inflammation (pp. 141–168).
2018 chapter
Standard Operating Procedures for Common Laboratory Animal Ocular Procedures
In Standards for Ocular Toxicology and Inflammation (pp. 27–44).
2018 chapter
Standards for Conducting Ophthalmic Examinations in Laboratory Animals
In Standards for Ocular Toxicology and Inflammation (pp. 1–25).
2018 book
Standards in Ocular Toxicology and Inflammation
Cham, Switzerland: Springer.
2017 journal article
AAV vector-meditated expression of HLA-G reduces injury-induced corneal vascularization, immune cell infiltration, and fibrosis
Scientific Reports, 7(1).
2017 journal article
Advanced Imaging of the Equine Eye
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 33(3), 607–626.
2017 journal article
Effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells and stem cell supernatant on equine corneal wound healing in vitro
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 8(1).
2017 journal article
Evaluation of Intracameral Pentablock Copolymer Thermosensitive Gel for Sustained Drug Delivery to the Anterior Chamber of the Eye
JOURNAL OF OCULAR PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, 33(5), 353–360.
2017 journal article
Evaluation of pentablock co-polymer (PTS sol ) for sustained topical ocular drug delivery
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology, 39, 475–483.
2017 journal article
Nonclinical Development of ENV905 (Difluprednate) Ophthalmic Implant for the Treatment of Inflammation and Pain Associated with Ocular Surgery
Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 34(1-2), 161–169.
2017 journal article
Optic neuritis in dogs: 96 cases (1983-2016)
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 21(5), 442–451.
2016 journal article
544. Comparison of AAV Serotype2 Transduction by Various Delivery Routes to the Mouse Eye
Molecular Therapy, 24, S217–S218.
2016 journal article
AAV Gene Therapy for MPS1-associated Corneal Blindness
Scientific Reports, 6(1).
2016 article
Association of acute leptospirosis with systemic disease and uveitis in horses
Gilger, B. C. (2018, March). EQUINE VETERINARY EDUCATION, Vol. 30, pp. 137–138.
2016 journal article
Best practice recommendations for prehospital veterinary care of dogs and cats
Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, 26(2), 166–233.
2016 journal article
Cytokine and chemokine profiles of aqueous humor and serum in horses with uveitis measured using multiplex bead immunoassay analysis
VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 182, 43–51.
2016 book
2016 chapter
Equine ocular examination basic techniques
In B. Gilger (Ed.), Equine Ophthalmology (pp. 1–39).
2016 journal article
Histiocytic chorioretinitis in a dog
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 21(1), 88–95.
2016 journal article
Impact of fungal species cultured on outcome in horses with fungal keratitis
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 20(2), 140–146.
2016 chapter
Recurrent uveitis
In M. J. B. Felippe (Ed.), Equine Clinical Immunology. Ames, Iowa: Wiley Blackwell.
Ed(s): M. Felippe
2016 journal article
Sustained Release of Protein Therapeutics from Subcutaneous Thermosensitive Biocompatible and Biodegradable Pentablock Copolymers (PTSgels)
JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY, 2016.
2016 article
Topical delivery of aqueous micellar Resolvin E1 analog (RX-10045) (vol 498, pg 326, 2016)
Cholkar, K., Gilger, B. C., & Mitra, A. K. (2016, July 25). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, Vol. 509, pp. 528–528.
2015 journal article
Causes of endogenous uveitis in cats presented to referral clinics in North Carolina
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 19, 30–37.
2015 journal article
Equine eosinophilic keratitis in horses: 28 cases (2003-2013)
Clinical Case Reports, 3(12), 1000–1006.
2015 journal article
Phacoemulsification and aspiration for cataract management in a dollar sunfish,Lepomis marginatus(Holbrook) - a case report
Journal of Fish Diseases, 38(12), 1089–1092.
2015 journal article
Presumed primary ocular lymphangiosarcoma with metastasis in a miniature horse
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 18(6), 502–509.
2015 journal article
Prognosis and impact of equine recurrent uveitis
Equine Veterinary Journal, 48(3), 290–298.
2015 article
Recurrent Uveitis
Gilger, B. C. (2015, November 6). Equine Clinical Immunology, Vol. 11, pp. 121–126.
2015 journal article
Retrobulbar pigmented peripheral nerve sheath tumor in a dog
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 19(6), 518–524.
2015 journal article
Topical delivery of aqueous micellar resolvin E1 analog (RX-10045)
International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 498(1-2), 326–334.
2015 journal article
Topical, Aqueous, Clear Cyclosporine Formulation Design for Anterior and Posterior Ocular Delivery
Translational Vision Science & Technology, 4(3), 1.
2014 journal article
Clinical, histopathological and immunohistochemical characterization of a novel equine ocular disorder: heterochromic iridocyclitis with secondary keratitis in adult horses
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 18(6), 443–456.
2014 journal article
Efficacy of cox-2 inhibitors in controlling inflammation and capsular opacification after phacoemulsification cataract removal
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 18(3), 175–185.
2014 journal article
Episcleral, Intrascleral, and Suprachoroidal Routes of Ocular Drug Delivery - Recent Research Advances and Patents
Recent Patents on Drug Delivery & Formulation, 8(2), 81–91.
2014 journal article
Episcleral, intrascleral, and suprachoroidal routes of ocular drug delivery – Recent research advances and patents
Recent Patents on Drug Delivery and Formulation.
2014 review
Equine orbital fractures: a review of 18 cases (2006-2013)
[Review of ]. VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 17, 97–106.
2014 journal article
Modified lamellar keratoplasties for the treatment of deep stromal abscesses in horses
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 18(5), 393–403.
2014 chapter
Ocular Trauma
In E. Robinson & K. Sprayberry (Eds.), Robinson's Current Therapy in Equine Medicine (Vol. 7, pp. 39–44).
Ed(s): E. Robinson & K. Sprayberry
2014 journal article
Retrospective analysis of equine cataract surgery – visual outcomes vs age, IOL, and ERU status (35 cases)
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 17, 160–167.
2014 journal article
Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography evaluation of the cornea, retina, and optic nerve in normal horses
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 17, 140–148.
2014 journal article
Surgical correction of lens luxation in the horse: visual outcomes
Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, 2(1), 2.
2014 journal article
Use of episcleral cyclosporine implants in dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 18(3), 234–241.
2014 article
Veterinary Ophthalmology - Equine Ophthalmology Special Issue Preface
Clode, A., & Gilger, B. (2014, July). VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, Vol. 17, pp. 1–1.
2013 chapter
Challenges in Ocular Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Toxicology
In Methods in Pharmacology and Toxicology (pp. 1–6).
2013 journal article
Effect of Choroidal Perfusion on Ocular Tissue Distribution After Intravitreal or Suprachoroidal Injection in an Arterially Perfused Ex Vivo Pig Eye Model
Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 29(8), 715–722.
2013 journal article
Histopathologic features of equine superficial, nonhealing, corneal ulcers
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 17(s1), 46–52.
2013 journal article
Knockout of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor results in distinct hepatic and renal phenotypes in rats and mice
TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 272(2), 503–518.
2013 chapter
Selection of Appropriate Animal Models in Ocular Research: Ocular Anatomy and Physiology of Common Animal Models
In Methods in Pharmacology and Toxicology (pp. 7–32).
2013 journal article
The effect of 1% tropicamide-induced mydriasis and cycloplegia on spherical refraction of the adult horse
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 17(2), 120–125.
2013 journal article
Treatment of Acute Posterior Uveitis in a Porcine Model by Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide Into the Suprachoroidal Space Using Microneedles
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 54(4), 2483.
2013 journal article
Treatment of immune-mediated keratitis in horses with episcleral silicone matrix cyclosporine delivery devices
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 17, 23–30.
2013 book
2012 journal article
A topical aqueous calcineurin inhibitor for the treatment of naturally occurring keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 16(3), 192–197.
2012 journal article
Diode laser endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation in the normal equine eye
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 16(2), 97–110.
2012 journal article
Evaluation of diode endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation in bovine cadaver eyes
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 73(9), 1445–1452.
2012 journal article
Extraocular lymphoma in the horse
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 16(1), 35–42.
2012 journal article
Immunohistochemical and immunopathologic characterization of superficial stromal immune-mediated keratitis in horses
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 73(7), 1067–1073.
Contributors: D. Pate n, A. Clode n, T. Olivry n , J. Cullen n, J. Salmon n & n
2012 chapter
Ophthalmic disorders
In D. A. Wilson (Ed.), Clinical Veterinary Advisor, The Horse. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders.
Ed(s): D. Wilson
2012 journal article
Phacoemulsification and +14 diopter intraocular lens placement in a Saddlebred foal
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 16(2), 140–148.
2012 journal article
Sustained-Release Celecoxib from Incubated Acrylic Intraocular Lenses Suppresses Lens Epithelial Cell Growth in an Ex Vivo Model of Posterior Capsule Opacity
JOURNAL OF OCULAR PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, 28(4), 359–368.
2012 article
The search for causes of nonhealing or recurrent ulcerative keratitis in horses
Gilger, B. C. (2012, November). EQUINE VETERINARY EDUCATION, Vol. 24, pp. 561–562.
2011 journal article
A retrospective comparison of surgical removal and subsequent CO2 laser ablation versus topical administration of mitomycin C as therapy for equine corneolimbal squamous cell carcinoma
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 15(4), 254–262.
2011 journal article
Aqueous humor and plasma concentrations of a compounded 0.2% solution of terbinafine following topical ocular administration to normal equine eyes
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 14(1), 41–47.
2011 journal article
Carbon dioxide laser photoablation adjunctive therapy following superficial lamellar keratectomy and bulbar conjunctivectomy for the treatment of corneolimbal squamous cell carcinoma in horses: a review of 24 cases
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 15(4), 245–253.
2011 journal article
Challenges in the treatment of equine periocular squamous cell carcinoma
EQUINE VETERINARY EDUCATION, 23(10), 500–501.
2011 journal article
Concerns with analysis of correlated eye data
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 14(3), 214–214.
2011 journal article
Diagnosis of intraocular lymphosarcoma in a dog by use of a polymerase chain reaction assay for antigen receptor rearrangement
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 238(5), 625–630.
2011 journal article
Effect and Distribution of Contrast Medium after Injection into the Anterior Suprachoroidal Space in Ex Vivo Eyes
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 52(8), 5730.
2011 book
2011 article
Equine Recurrent Uveitis
Equine Ophthalmology, pp. 317–349.
2011 journal article
Production of ELOVL4 transgenic pigs: a large animal model for Stargardt-like macular degeneration
British Journal of Ophthalmology, 95(12), 1749–1754.
2011 chapter
Suprachoroidal and intrascleral drug delivery
In U. Kompella & H. Edelhauser (Eds.), Drug Product Development for the Back of the Eye. New York: Springer Publications.
Ed(s): U. Kompella & H. Edelhauser
2010 journal article
Advancements in ocular drug delivery
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 13(6), 395–406.
2010 journal article
Aqueous humor and plasma concentrations of ciprofloxacin and moxifloxacin following topical ocular administration in ophthalmologically normal horses
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 71(5), 564–569.
2010 journal article
CASE REPORT: Anomalous nasolacrimal openings in a 2-year-old Morgan filly
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 13(5), 339–342.
2010 journal article
Effect of three treatment protocols on acute ocular hypertension after phacoemulsification and aspiration of cataracts in dogs
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 13(1), 14–19.
2010 article
Equine Ocular Examination
Equine Ophthalmology, pp. 1–51.
2010 journal article
Equine immune-mediated keratopathies
Equine Veterinary Journal, 42(S37), 31–37.
2010 journal article
Equine recurrent uveitis: The viewpoint from the USA
Equine Veterinary Journal, 42(S37), 57–61.
2010 journal article
Evaluation of 30- and 25-diopter intraocular lens implants in equine eyes after surgical extraction of the lens
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 71(7), 809–816.
2010 journal article
Long-term outcome after implantation of a suprachoroidal cyclosporine drug delivery device in horses with recurrent uveitis
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 13(5), 294–300.
2010 journal article
Ophthalmic Drug Delivery Systems for the Treatment of Retinal Diseases: Basic Research to Clinical Applications
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 51(11), 5403.
2010 journal article
Topical delivery of hydrophobic drugs using a novel mixed nanomicellar technology to treat diseases of the anterior and posterior segments of the eye
Drug Delivery Technology, 10(4), 42–47.
2009 journal article
Comparison of capsular opacification and refractive status after placement of three different intraocular lens implants following phacoemulsification and aspiration of cataracts in dogs
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 12(1), 13–21.
2009 chapter
Enucleation
In N. E. Robinson & K. A. Sprayberry (Eds.), Current Therapy in Equine Medicine (6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier.
Ed(s): N. Robinson & K. Sprayberry
2009 chapter
Equine Recurrent Uveitis
In N. E. Robinson & K. A. Sprayberry (Eds.), Current Therapy in Equine Medicine (6th ed.). St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier Saunders.
Ed(s): N. Robinson & K. Sprayberry
2009 journal article
Equine immune-mediated keratopathies
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 12, 10–16.
2009 journal article
Infrared digital imaging of the equine anterior segment
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 12(2), 125–131.
2009 article
International Equine Ophthalmology Consortium (IEOC) Symposium
Gilger, B. C., & Brooks, D. E. (2009, July). EQUINE VETERINARY JOURNAL, Vol. 41, pp. 606–607.
2009 journal article
Quantitative differences in mRNA expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2, -4, and -9 in normal equine eyes and eyes with equine recurrent uveitis.
Journal of Veterinary Clinics, 26(6), 520–523.
2009 journal article
Surgical correction of severe strabismus and enophthalmos secondary to zygomatic arch fracture in a dog
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 12(2), 119–124.
2008 journal article
A moment of SCIENCE . . . Please!
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 11(5), 279–279.
2008 journal article
Epibulbar melanoma in a foal
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 11, 44–50.
2008 journal article
Equine special edition of veterinary ophthalmology
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 11, 1–1.
2008 journal article
Immunology of the Ocular Surface
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 38(2), 223–231.
2008 journal article
Letter to the Editor
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 11(3), 207–207.
2008 journal article
Multifocal Electroretinogram in Rhodopsin P347L Transgenic Pigs
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 49(5), 2208.
2008 journal article
Ocular distribution and toxicity of intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide in normal equine eyes
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 11, 15–19.
2008 journal article
Ocular toxicity and distribution of subconjunctival and intravitreal rapamycin in horses
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 31(6), 511–516.
2008 journal article
Porcine global flash multifocal electroretinogram: Possible mechanisms for the glaucomatous changes in contrast response function
Vision Research, 48(16), 1726–1734.
2008 journal article
Role of bacteria in the pathogenesis of recurrent uveitis in horses from the southeastern United States
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 69(10), 1329–1335.
2007 journal article
A Pharmacokinetic and Safety Evaluation of an Episcleral Cyclosporine Implant for Potential Use in High-Risk Keratoplasty Rejection
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 48(5), 2023.
2007 chapter
Corneal diseases and surgery
In K. N. Gelatt (Ed.), Veterinary Ophthalmology (4th ed.). Ames, Iowa: Blackwell Publishing.
Ed(s): K. Gelatt
2007 journal article
Pharmacologically defined components of the normal porcine multifocal ERG
Documenta Ophthalmologica, 116(3), 165–176.
2007 journal article
Proteinases of the cornea and preocular tear film
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 10(4), 199–206.
2007 journal article
Retinal detachment in horses: 40 cases (1998–2005)
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 10(6), 380–385.
2006 journal article
A Novel Bioerodible Deep Scleral Lamellar Cyclosporine Implant for Uveitis
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 47(6), 2596.
2006 journal article
Effect of ophthalmic Nd:YAG laser energy on intraocular lenses after posterior capsulotomy in normal dog eyes
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 9(5), 335–340.
2006 journal article
Evaluation of concentration of voriconazole in aqueous humor after topical and oral administration in horses
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 67(2), 296–301.
2006 journal article
Keratometry, biometry and prediction of intraocular lens power in the equine eye
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 9(5), 357–360.
2006 chapter
Surgical management of equine recurrent uveitis
In J. A. Auer & J. A. Stick (Eds.), Equine Surgery (3rd ed., pp. 749–755).
Ed(s): J. Auer & J. Stick
2006 journal article
Sustained Release Cyclosporine Therapy for Bilateral Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca in a Red Wolf (Canis rufus)
Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 37(4), 562–564.
2005 journal article
Bilateral nodular lymphocytic conjunctivitis in a horse
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 8(2), 129–134.
2005 book
2005 article
Equine Recurrent Uveitis
Equine Ophthalmology, pp. 285–322.
2005 journal article
Immune-mediated keratitis in horses: 19 cases (1998-2004)
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 8(4), 233–239.
2005 journal article
Ocular parameters related to drug delivery in the canine and equine eye: aqueous and vitreous humor volume and scleral surface area and thickness
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 8(4), 265–269.
2005 journal article
Preclinical Evaluation of a Novel Episcleral Cyclosporine Implant for Ocular Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 46(2), 655.
2005 journal article
Surgical Removal of Cataracts Due to Diplostomum Species in Gulf Sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi)
Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 36(3), 504–508.
2004 journal article
Cosmetic globe surgery in the horse
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 20(2), 467–484.
2004 journal article
Equine glaucoma
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 20(2), 381–391.
2004 journal article
Equine recurrent uveitis: new methods of management
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 20(2), 417–427.
2004 chapter
Laser Applications in Equine Ophthalmology
(K. Sullins, Ed.). Equine Laser Applications.
Ed(s): K. Sullins
2004 journal article
Novel approaches to ocular drug delivery
Current Opinion in Molecular Therapeutics, 6(2), 195–205.
2003 journal article
Bartonella vinsonii subspecies berkhoffi as a possible cause of anterior uveitis and choroiditis in a dog
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 6(4), 299–304.
2003 article
Equine Recurrent Uveitis
Current Therapy in Equine Medicine, pp. 468–473.
2003 chapter
Equine Recurrent Uveitis
In N. R. Robinson (Ed.), Current Therapy in Equine Medicine (5th edition, pp. 468–473). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders.
Ed(s): N. Robinson
2003 journal article
Intraocular extramedullary plasmacytoma in a cat
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 6(2), 177–181.
Contributors: T. Michau n, D. Proulx n, S. Rushton n, T. Olivry n , S. Dunston n, n , M. Davidson n
2003 journal article
Superficial, nonhealing corneal ulcers in horses: 23 cases (1989-2003)
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 6(4), 291–297.
2003 journal article
The effect of topical administration of atropine sulfate on the normal equine pupil: influence of age, breed and gender
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 6(4), 329–332.
2003 journal article
Transpupillary diode laser retinopexy in dogs: ophthalmoscopic, fluorescein angiographic and histopathologic study
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 6(3), 227–235.
2003 journal article
Use of a hydroxyapatite orbital implant in a cosmetic corneoscleral prosthesis after enucleation in a horse
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 222(3), 343–345.
2003 journal article
Use of thermokeratoplasty for treatment of ulcerative keratitis and bullous keratopathy secondary to corneal endothelial disease in dogs: 13 cases (1994-2001)
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 222(5), 607–612.
2002 journal article
Bilateral proliferative keratitis in a Domestic Long-haired cat
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 5(2), 137–140.
2002 journal article
Causes of uveitis in dogs: 102 cases (1989-2000)
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 5(2), 93–98.
2002 journal article
Expression of a chemokine by ciliary body epithelium in horses with naturally occurring recurrent uveitis and in cultured ciliary body epithelial cells
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 63(7), 942–947.
2002 journal article
Nasal adenocarcinoma with diffuse metastases involving the orbit, cerebrum, and multiple cranial nerves in a horse
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 221(10), 1460–1463.
2002 chapter
The lens
In D. Slatter (Ed.), Textbook of Veterinary Surgery (3rd ed.). WB Saunders.
Ed(s): D. Slatter
2001 journal article
Acute vision loss after general anesthesia in a cat
VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY, 4(2), 155–158.
2001 chapter
Cherry eye
In P. Tilley & T. Smith (Eds.), The Five Minute Veterinary Consult (2nd ed., p. 969). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): P. Tilley & T. Smith
2001 chapter
Epiphora
In P. Tilley & T. Smith (Eds.), The Five Minute Veterinary Consult (2nd ed., pp. 62–63). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): P. Tilley & T. Smith
2001 chapter
Third eyelid, protruding
In P. Tilley & T. Smith (Eds.), The Five Minute Veterinary Consult (2nd ed., pp. 166–167). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): P. Tilley & T. Smith
2001 journal article
Use of an intravitreal sustained-release cyclosporine delivery device for treatment of equine recurrent uveitis
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 62(12), 1892–1896.
2000 chapter
Canine conjunctivitis
In J. Bonagura (Ed.), Kirk's Veterinary Therapy XIII. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): J. Bonagura
2000 journal article
Effect of an intravitreal cyclosporine implant on experimental uveitis in horses
VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 76(3-4), 239–255.
2000 journal article
Effect of single- and multiple-dose 0.5% timolol maleate on intraocular pressure and pupil size in female horses
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 3(2-3), 165–168.
2000 journal article
Long-term effect on the equine eye of an intravitreal device used for sustained release of cyclosporine A
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 3(2), 105.
2000 article
Ocular lesions associated with systemic hypertension in cats: 69 cases (1985-1998)
Maggio, F., DeFrancesco, T. C., Atkins, C. E., Pizzirani, S., Gilger, B. C., & Davidson, M. G. (2000, September 1). JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 217, pp. 695–702.
2000 chapter
Ocular manifestations of systemic disease
In J. Bonagura (Ed.), Kirk's Veterinary Therapy XIII. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): J. Bonagura
2000 journal article
Orbital fibroma in a horse
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 3(2-3), 213–216.
1999 journal article
Acute renal failure in four cats treated with paromomycin
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 215(12), 1821–1823.
1999 journal article
Angioinvasive pulmonary carcinoma with posterior segment metastasis in four cats
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 2(2), 125–131.
1999 journal article
Characterization of T-lymphocytes in the anterior uvea of eyes with chronic equine recurrent uveitis
VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 71(1), 17–28.
1999 chapter
Diseases of the canine cornea and sclera
In K. N. Gelatt (Ed.), Veterinary Ophthalmology (3rd ed., pp. 635–673). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): K. Gelatt
1999 journal article
Efficacy of Doxycycline, Azithromycin, or Trovafloxacin for Treatment of Experimental Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever in Dogs
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 43(4), 813–821.
1999 chapter
Food Animal Ocular Neoplasia.
In J. L. Howard & R. A. Smith (Eds.), Current Veterinary Therapy: Food Animal Practice (4th ed.). Philadelphia, W.B: Saunders, Inc.
Ed(s): J. Howard & R. Smith
1999 journal article
Low-Dose Oral Administration of Interferon-alpha for the Treatment of Immune-Mediated Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca in Dogs
Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research, 19(8), 901–905.
1999 chapter
Surgery of the cornea and sclera
In K. N. Gelatt (Ed.), Veterinary Ophthalmology (3rd ed., pp. 675–700). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): K. Gelatt
1998 journal article
Cyclosporine A in Veterinary Ophthalmology
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 1(4), 181–187.
1998 journal article
Experimental implantation of posterior chamber prototype intraocular lenses for the feline eye
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 59(10), 1339–1343.
1998 journal article
Keratometry, ultrasonic biometry, and prediction of intraocular lens power in the feline eye
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 59(2), 131–134.
1998 journal article
Normal variation in, and effect of 2% pilocarpine on, intraocular pressure and pupil size in female horses
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 59(11), 1459–1462.
1998 journal article
Retinal degeneration associated with vitamin E deficiency in hunting dogs
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 213(5), 645–651.
1997 chapter
Cherry eye
In P. Tilley & T. Smith (Eds.), The Five Minute Veterinary Consult (p. 969). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): P. Tilley & T. Smith
1997 chapter
Epiphora
In P. Tilley & T. Smith (Eds.), The Five Minute Veterinary Consult (pp. 62–63). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): P. Tilley & T. Smith
1997 journal article
Neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser treatment of cystic granula iridica in horses: Eight cases (1988–1996)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 211(3), 341–343.
1997 journal article
Phacoemulsification - Technology and fundamentals
VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE, 27(5), 1131-&.
1997 journal article
Surgical treatment of dacryocystitis caused by cystic dilatation of the nasolacrimal system in three dogs
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 211(4), 445–447.
1997 chapter
Third eyelid, protruding
In P. Tilley & T. Smith (Eds.), The Five Minute Veterinary Consult (pp. 166–167). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
Ed(s): P. Tilley & T. Smith
1996 journal article
Eosinophilic keratoconjunctivitis in seven horses
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 209(7), 1283–1286.
1996 journal article
Lymphocyte proliferation and blood drug levels in dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca receiving long-term ocular cyclosporine
Veterinary & Comparative Ophthalmology, 6(2), 125–130.
1996 journal article
Penetrating keratoplasty for treatment of recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the cornea in a horse
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 208(10), 1692–1694.
1996 journal article
Pilot study on diode laser iridotomy in dogs
Veterinary & Comparative Ophthalmology, 6(4), 230–232.
1996 journal article
Ulcerative keratitis secondary to single layer repair of a traumatic eyelid laceration in a horse
Equine Practice, 18(10), 33–38.
1995 journal article
Cellular immunity in dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca before and after treatment with topical 2% cyclosporine
Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 49(3), 199–208.
1995 journal article
Clinical evaluation of a new Schirmer tear test in the dog
Veterinary & Comparative Ophthalmology, 5(4), 211–214.
1995 journal article
Effect of auriculopalpebral nerve block and intravenous administration of xylazine on intraocular pressure and corneal thickness in horses
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 56(2), 155–158.
1995 journal article
Intraocular silicone prosthesis implantation in eyes of dogs and a cat with intraocular neoplasia: nine cases (1983-1994)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 207(11), 1441–1443.
1995 journal article
Traumatic ocular proptoses in dogs and cats: 84 cases (1980-1993)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 206(8), 1186–1190.
1995 journal article
Update on eye disorders among purebred dogs
Veterinary Medicine, 96(6), 574–592.
1995 journal article
Uveal malignant melanoma in a duck
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 206(10), 1580–1582.
1994 journal article
Concomitant brainstem axonal dystrophy and necrotizing myopathy in vitamin E-deficient rats
Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 123(1-2), 64–73.
1994 journal article
Current concepts in feline ophthalmology II. diseases of the orbit, eyelids, third eyelid, and lacrimal system
Veterinary Medicine, 92, 12–18.
1994 journal article
Die anwendung der phakofragmentation und aspiration sowie der introcularlinsenimplantation in der veterinarmedizinischen kataraktchirurgie
Kleintierpraxis, 39, 631–645.
1994 journal article
Erfahrugen mit der implantation von intraokulären silikonprosthesen
Kleintierpraxis, 39, 300–305.
1994 journal article
Histological findings in corneal stromal abscesses of 11 horses: correlation with cultures and cytology
Equine Veterinary Journal, 26(6), 448–453.
1994 journal article
Modified Lateral Orbitotomy for Removal of Orbital Neoplasms in Two Dogs
Veterinary Surgery, 23(1), 53–58.
1993 journal article
Clinicopathologic findings after experimental implantation of synthetic intraocular lenses in dogs
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 54(4), 616–621.
1993 journal article
Corneal thickness measured by ultrasonic pachymetry in cats
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 54(2), 228–230.
1993 journal article
Current techniques in cataract surgery
Veterinary Medicine, 88(9), 859–865.
1993 journal article
Eyelid neoplasms in cats: A review of demographic data (1979-1989)
Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 29(1), 63–67.
1993 journal article
Glaucoma and corneal stromal abscess in a horse treated by an intraocular silicone prosthesis and a conjunctival pedicle flap
Equine Practice, 15(6), 10–15.
1993 journal article
Scanning electron microscopy of intraocular lenses that had been implanted in dogs
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 54(7), 1183–1187.
1992 journal article
Bilateral episcleral prolapse of orbital fat in a bull
Agri-Practice, 13(10), 18–23.
1992 journal article
Diagnosis and Treatment of Lens Diseases
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 8(3), 575–585.
1992 journal article
Infectious keratitis in horses: evaluation and management
The Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian, 14(3), 372–380.
1992 journal article
Orbital neoplasms in cats: 21 cases (1974-1990)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 201(7), 1083–1086.
1991 chapter
Bovine ocular squamous cell carcinoma: a review
In C. S. G. Grunsell & M. E. Raw (Eds.), Veterinary Annual (Vol. 31, pp. 73–84). London: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
Ed(s): C. Grunsell & M. Raw
1991 journal article
Canine corneal thickness measured by ultrasonic pachymetry
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 52(10), 1570–1572.
1991 journal article
Ophthalmic atropine in horses: is colic a serious problem?
Equine Veterinary Education, 3(2), 94–96.
1991 journal article
The treatments for keratoconjunctivitis sicca
Veterinary Medicine, (11), 1076–1093.
journal article
Characterization of a quantitative model of corneal inflammation, wound healing, and fibrosis in the rabbit
Culp, D., Schaefer, E., Spiga, M. G., Hackney, A., Smith, N., & Gilger, B. C. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 57(12).
chapter
Diagnosis and treatment of canine conjunctivitis
Gilger, B. C. In Kirk's current veterinary therapy : small animal practice (13th Ed.) (p. 1053). Philadelphia, PA : W.B. Saunders.
book
Equine ophthalmology
Gilger, B. C. Edinburgh; St. Louis, Mo.: Elsevier Saunders.
book
Equine ophthalmology
Gilger, B. C. St Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders.
journal article
GB-102 for wet AMD: a novel injectable formulation that safely delivers active levels of sunitinib to the retina and RPE/choroid for over four months
Yang, M., Peterson, W. M., Yu, Y., Kays, J., Cardona, D., Culp, D., … Cleland, J. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 57(12).
journal article
Impact of fungal species cultured on outcome in horses with fungal keratitis
Sherman, A. B., Clode, A. B., & Gilger, B. C. Pferdeheilkunde, 33(4), 394–395.
chapter
Ocular manifestations of systemic infectious diseases
Gilger, B. C. In Kirk's current veterinary therapy : small animal practice (13th Ed.) (p. 276). Philadelphia, PA : W.B. Saunders.
journal article
Ocular therapeutics: a practical guide
Gilger, B. C. North American Veterinary Conference. Veterinary Proceedings, 12(1998), 457–458.
journal article
Ophthalmic drug delivery systems for the treatment of retinal diseases: Basic research to clinical applications
Edelhauser, H. F., Rowe-Rendleman, C. L., Robinson, M. R., Dawson, D. G., Chader, G. J., Grossniklaus, H. E., … Holers, V. M. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 51(11), 5403–5420.
journal article
Treatment of immune-mediated keratitis in horses with episcleral cyclosporine-silicone matrix- implant
Gilger, B. C., Stoppini, R., Wilkie, D. A., Clode, A. B., Pinto, N. H., Hempstead, J., … Salmon, J. H. Pferdeheilkunde, 30(6), 711–712.
Updated: August 28th, 2019 07:27
1995 - present
Updated: August 28th, 2019 07:29
1988 - 1992
1984 - 1987
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