Cavell Brownie Sullivan, B. T., & Brownie, C. (2022, February 18). The Role of Wind and Semiochemicals in Mediating Switching Behavior in the Southern Pine Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvac006 Sullivan, B. T., Shepherd, W. P., Nowak, J. T., Clarke, S. R., Merten, P. R., Billings, R. F., … Brownie, C. (2021). Alternative Formulations of Trap Lures for Operational Detection, Population Monitoring, and Outbreak Forecasting of Southern Pine Beetle in the United States. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 114(3), 1189–1200. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toab062 Sullivan, B. T., Grady, A. M., Hofstetter, R. W., Pureswaran, D. S., Brownie, C., Cluck, D., … Zuniga, G. (2021). Evidence for Semiochemical Divergence Between Sibling Bark Beetle Species: Dendroctonus brevicomis and Dendroctonus barberi. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 47(1), 10–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-020-01233-y Sullivan, B. T., & Brownie, C. (2021). Some Effects of endo-Brevicomin Background on Southern Pine Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) Aggregation Behavior. ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 50(6), 1304–1310. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvab092 Ulyshen, M. D., Horn, S., Brownie, C., Strickland, M. S., Wurzburger, N., & Zanne, A. (2020). Comparison of decay rates between native and non-native wood species in invaded forests of the southeastern US: a rapid assessment. BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS, 22(8), 2619–2632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-020-02276-8 Lindley, J. J., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Chaudhari, S., Schultheis, J. R., Waldschmidt, M., & Brownie, C. (2020). Effect of bicyclopyrone herbicide on sweetpotato and Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri). WEED TECHNOLOGY, 34(4), 552–559. https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2020.13 Grosman, D. M., Eskalen, A., & Brownie, C. (2019). Evaluation of Emamectin Benzoate and Propiconazole for Management of a New Invasive Shot Hole Borer (Euwallacea nr. fornicatus, Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Symbiotic Fungi in California Sycamores. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 112(3), 1267–1273. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy423 Basinger, N. T., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Everman, W. J., Hestir, E. L., … Brownie, C. (2019). Interspecific and intraspecific interference of Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) and large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) in sweetpotato. WEED SCIENCE, 67(4), 426–432. https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2019.16 Basinger, N. T., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Everman, W. J., Hestir, E. L., … Brownie, C. (2019). Large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) and Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) intraspecific and interspecific interference in soybean. WEED SCIENCE, 67(6), 649–656. https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2019.43 Ulyshen, M. D., Shefferson, R., Horn, S., Taylor, M. K., Bush, B., Brownie, C., … Strickland, M. S. (2017). Below- and above-ground effects of deadwood and termites in plantation forests. Ecosphere, 8(8). Friedrichs, M. R., Burton, J. W., & Brownie, C. (2016). Heterosis and genetic variance in soybean recombinant inbred line populations. Crop Science, 56(4), 2072–2079. Sullivan, B. T., Brownie, C., & Barrett, J. A. P. (2016). Intra-Annual Variation in Responses by Flying Southern Pine Beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) to Pheromone Component endo-Brevicomin. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 109(4), 1720–1728. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tow078 Green, C. L., Brownie, C., Boos, D. D., Lu, J.-C., & Krucoff, M. W. (2016). Maximum likelihood estimation of time to first event in the presence of data gaps and multiple events. STATISTICAL METHODS IN MEDICAL RESEARCH, 25(2), 775–792. https://doi.org/10.1177/0962280212466089 Pureswaran, D. S., Hofstetter, R. W., Sullivan, B. T., Grady, A. M., & Brownie, C. (2016). Western Pine Beetle Populations in Arizona and California Differ in the Composition of Their Aggregation Pheromones. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 42(5), 404–413. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-016-0696-9 Pureswaran, D. S., Hofstetter, R. W., Sullivan, B. T., Grady, A. M., & Brownie, C. (2016, June). Western Pine Beetle Populations in Arizona and California Differ in the Composition of Their Aggregation Pheromones (vol 42, pg 404, 2016). JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, Vol. 42, pp. 552–552. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-016-0710-2 Johnson, C. W., MacRae, T. C., Brownie, C., Virgets, W., & Allison, J. D. (2015). Observations of Cerceris fumipennis (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) phenology and variation in its buprestid prey in Louisiana. Florida Entomologist, 98(4), 1106–1113. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.098.0415 Mayfield, A. E., III, & Brownie, C. (2013). The Redbay Ambrosia Beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) Uses Stem Silhouette Diameter as a Visual Host-Finding Cue. ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 42(4), 743–750. https://doi.org/10.1603/en12341 Benda, N. D., Brownie, C., Schal, C., & Gould, F. (2011). Field Observations of Oviposition by a Specialist Herbivore on Plant Parts and Plant Species Unsuitable as Larval Food. Environmental Entomology, 40(6), 1478–1486. https://doi.org/10.1603/en09335 Feng, L., Burton, J. W., Carter, T. E., Jr., Miranda, L. M., St Martin, S. K., & Brownie, C. (2011). Genetic Analysis of Populations Derived from Matings of Southern and Northern Soybean Cultivars. CROP SCIENCE, 51(6), 2479–2488. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2010.12.0718 Yoshizaki, J., Brownie, C., Pollock, K. H., & Link, W. A. (2011). Modeling misidentification errors that result from use of genetic tags in capture-recapture studies. ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL STATISTICS, 18(1), 27–55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10651-009-0116-1 Greenwood, C. M., Barbercheck, M. E., & Brownie, C. (2011). Short term response of soil microinvertebrates to application of entomopathogenic nematode-infected insects in two tillage systems. PEDOBIOLOGIA, 54(3), 177–186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedobi.2011.02.003 Petzold, J., Brownie, C., & Gould, F. (2009). Effect of Heliothis subflexa herbivory on fruit abscission by Physalis species: the roles of mechanical damage and chemical factors. ECOLOGICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 34(5), 603–613. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2009.01109.x Bachlava, E., Burton, J. W., Brownie, C., Wang, S., Auclair, J., & Cardinal, A. J. (2008). Heritability of oleic acid content in soybean seed oil and its genetic correlation with fatty acid and agronomic traits. CROP SCIENCE, 48(5), 1764–1772. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2008.01.0049 Davidson, S., Hopkins, B. A., Odle, J., Brownie, C., Fellner, V., & Whitlow, L. W. (2008). Supplementing limited methionine diets with rumen-protected methionine, betaine, and choline in early lactation holstein cows. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 91(4), 1552–1559. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2007-0721 Reed, R. E., Dickey, D. A., Burkholder, J. M., Kinder, C. A., & Brownie, C. (2008). Water level variations in the Neuse and Pamlico Estuaries, North Carolina due to local and remote forcing. ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE, 76(2), 431–446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2007.05.049 Jiang, H., Pollock, K. H., Brownie, C., Hightower, J. E., Hoenig, J. M., & Hearn, W. S. (2007). Age-dependent tag return models for estimating fishing mortality, natural mortality, and selectivity. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL BIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS, 12(2), 177–194. https://doi.org/10.1198/108571107x197382 Davis, K. M., Hardie, E. M., Martin, F. R., Zhu, J., & Brownie, C. (2007). Correlation between perioperative factors and successful outcome in fibrosarcoma resection in cats. VETERINARY RECORD, 161(6), 199–200. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.161.6.199 Groot, A. T., Santangelo, R. G., Ricci, E., Brownie, C., Gould, F., & Schal, C. (2007). Differential attraction of Heliothis subflexa males to synthetic pheromone lures in eastern US and western Mexico. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 33(2), 353–368. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-006-9233-6 Fleming, M. S., Stucky, J. M., & Brownie, C. (2007). Effects and importance of soil wetness and neighbor vegetation on Solidago verna M. A. Curtis ex Torrey & A. Gray (spring-flowering goldenrod) [Asteraceae] transplant survivorship and growth. Castanea, 72(4), 205–213. https://doi.org/10.2179/06-35.1 Jiang, H., Brownie, C., Hightower, J. E., & Pollock, K. H. (2007). Estimating fishing mortality, natural mortality, and selectivity using recoveries from tagging young fish. NORTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES MANAGEMENT, 27(3), 773–781. https://doi.org/10.1577/M06-127.1 Touchette, B. W., Burkholder, J. M., Allen, E. H., Alexander, J. L., Kinder, C. A., Brownie, C., … Britton, C. H. (2007, June). Eutrophication and cyanobacteria blooms in run-of-river impoundments in North Carolina, USA. LAKE AND RESERVOIR MANAGEMENT, Vol. 23, pp. 179–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/07438140709353921 Unruh Snyder, L. J., Mueller, J. P., Luginbuhl, J. M., & Brownie, C. (2007). Growth characteristics and allometry of Robinia pseudoacacia as a silvopastoral system component. Agroforestry Systems, 70(1), 41–51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-007-9035-z English, E. A., Hopkins, B. A., Stroud, J. S., Davidson, S., Smith, G., Brownie, C., & Whitlow, L. W. (2007). Lactoferrin supplementation to holstein calves during the preweaning and postweaning phases. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 90(11), 5276–5281. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2007-0361 Jiang, H., Pollock, K. H., Brownie, C., Hoenig, J. M., Latour, R. J., Wells, B. K., & Hightower, J. E. (2007). Tag return models allowing for harvest and catch and release: Evidence of environmental and management impacts on striped bass fishing and natural mortality rates. NORTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES MANAGEMENT, 27(2), 387–396. https://doi.org/10.1577/M06-089.1 Inman, F. M., Wentworth, T. R., Groom, M., Brownie, C., & Lea, R. (2007). Using artificial canopy gaps to restore Puerto Rican Parrot (Amazona vittata) habitat in tropical timber plantations. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 243(2-3), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2007.02.003 Vibart, R. E., Washburn, S. P., Fellner, V., Poore, M. H., Green, J. T., Jr., & Brownie, C. (2007). Varying endophyte status and energy supplementation of fresh tall fescue in continuous culture. ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 132(1-2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2006.03.002 Burkholder, J. A. M., Dickey, D. A., Kinder, C. A., Reed, R. E., Mallin, M. A., McIver, M. R., … Toms, D. (2006). [Review of Comprehensive trend analysis of nutrients and related variables in a large eutrophic estuary: A decadal study of anthropogenic and climatic influences]. LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 51(1), 463–487. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2006.51.1_part_2.0463 Sheck, A. L., Groot, A. T., Ward, C. M., Gemeno, C., Wang, J., Brownie, C., … Gould, F. (2006). Genetics of sex pheromone blend differences between Heliothis virescens and Heliothis subflexa: a chromosome mapping approach. JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, 19(2), 600–617. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00999.x Burton, J. W., & Brownie, C. (2006). Heterosis and inbreeding depression in two soybean single crosses. CROP SCIENCE, 46(6), 2643–2648. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2006.03.0156 Franklin, M. A., Stucky, J. M., Wentworth, T. R., Brownie, C., & Roulston, T. (2006). Limitations to fruit and seed production by Lysimachia asperulifolia Poir. (Primulaceae), a rare plant species of the Carolinas. JOURNAL OF THE TORREY BOTANICAL SOCIETY, 133(3), 403–411. https://doi.org/10.3159/1095-5674(2006)133[403:LTFASP]2.0.CO;2 Tu, C., Louws, F. J., Creamer, N. G., Mueller, J. P., Brownie, C., Fager, K., … Hu, S. J. (2006). Responses of soil microbial biomass and N availability to transition strategies from conventional to organic farming systems. AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT, 113(1-4), 206–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.09.013 Groot, A. T., Fan, Y. L., Brownie, C., Jurenka, R. A., Gould, F., & Schal, C. (2005). Effect of PBAN on pheromone production by mated Heliothis virescens and Heliothis subflexa females. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 31(1), 14–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-005-0970-8 Groot, A., Gemeno, C., Brownie, C., Gould, F., & Schal, C. (2005). Male and female antennal responses in Heliothis virescens and H subflexa to conspecific and heterospecific sex pheromone compounds. ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 34(2), 256–263. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-34.2.256 Nalepa, C. A., Kennedy, G. G., & Brownie, C. (2005). Role of visual contrast in the alighting behavior of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera : Coccinellidae) at overwintering sites. ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 34(2), 425–431. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225x-34.2.425 Hill, SR, Hopkins, B. A., Davidson, S., Bolt, S. M., Diaz, D. E., Brownie, C., … Whitlow, L. W. (2005). Technical note: Technique for dissection and analysis of the rumen in young calves. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 88(1), 324–326. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(05)72691-6 Crooks, H. L., Burton, M. G., York, A. C., & Brownie, C. (2005). Vegetative growth and competitiveness of common cocklebur resistant and susceptible to acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides. Journal of Cotton Science (Online), 9(4), 229. Burkholder, J., Eggleston, D., Glasgow, H., Brownie, C., Reed, R., Janowitz, G., … Springer, J. (2004). Comparative impacts of two major hurricane seasons on the Neuse River and western Pamlico Sound ecosystems. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 101(25), 9291–9296. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0306842101 Boos, D. D., & Brownie, C. (2004). Comparing variances and other measures of dispersion. Statistical Science, 19(4), 571–578. https://doi.org/10.1214/08834230400000503 Anderson, K. L., Brownie, C., Luginbuhl, J. M., & Mobley, M. (2004). Drug use survey and evaluation of quality assurance training for meat goat producers. International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine, 2(4), 261. Clemmer, K. C., York, A. C., & Brownie, C. (2004). Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) control in imidazolinone-resistant wheat. WEED TECHNOLOGY, 18(3), 481–489. https://doi.org/10.1614/WT-03-017R Nalepa, C. A., Kennedy, G. G., & Brownie, C. (2004). Orientation of multicolored Asian lady beetles to buildings. American Entomologist (Lanham, Md.), 50(3), 174–175. Reed, R. E., Glasgow, H. B., Burkholder, J. A. M., & Brownie, C. (2004). Seasonal physical–chemical structure and acoustic Doppler current profiler flow patterns over multiple years in a shallow, stratified estuary, with implications for lateral variability. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 60(4), 549–566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2004.02.010 Nasution, M. D., Brownie, C., Pollock, K. H., & Powell, R. A. (2004). The effect on model identifiability of allowing different relocation rates for live and dead animals in the combined analysis of telemetry and recapture data. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL BIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS, 9(1), 27–41. https://doi.org/10.1198/1085711043181 Barbercheck, M. E., Wang, J., & Brownie, C. (2003). Adaptation of the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae, to insect food plant. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, 27(1), 81–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1049-9644(02)00187-1 Davidson, S., Hopkins, B. A., Diaz, D. E., Bolt, S. M., Brownie, C., Fellner, V., & Whitlow, L. W. (2003). Effects of amounts and degradability of dietary protein on lactation, nitrogen utilization, and excretion in early lactation Holstein cows. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 86(5), 1681–1689. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73754-0 Gray, J. B., Wentworth, T. R., & Brownie, C. (2003). Extinction, colonization, and persistence of rare vascular flora in the longleaf pine-wiregrass ecosystem: Responses to fire frequency and population size. Natural Areas Journal, 23(3), 210–219. Brownie, C., Glasgow, H. B., Burkholder, J. M., Reed, R., & Tang, Y. Q. (2003, January). Re-evaluation of the relationship between Pfiesteria and estuarine fish kills. ECOSYSTEMS, Vol. 6, pp. 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-002-0194-5 Mueller, J. P., Barbercheck, M. E., Bell, M., Brownie, C., Creamer, N. G., Hitt, A., … Wagger, M. G. (2002). Development and implementation of a long-term agricultural systems study: Challenges and opportunities. HortTechnology, 12(3), 362–368. Isgrigg, J., Yelverton, F. H., Brownie, C., & Warren, L. S. (2002). Dinitroaniline resistant annual bluegrass in North Carolina. WEED SCIENCE, 50(1), 86–90. https://doi.org/10.1614/0043-1745(2002)050[0086:DRABIN]2.0.CO;2 Blum, U., King, L. D., & Brownie, C. (2002). Effects of wheat residues on dicotyledonous weed emergence in a simulated no-till system. Allelopathy Journal, 9(2), 159–176. Nasution, M. D., Brownie, C., & Pollock, K. H. (2002). Optimal allocation of sample sizes between regular banding and radio-tagging for estimating annual survival and emigration rates. JOURNAL OF APPLIED STATISTICS, 29(1-4), 443–457. https://doi.org/10.1080/02664760120108863 Kelly, L. A., Wentworth, T. R., & Brownie, C. (2002). Scaling species dynamics in Pinus palustris communities: Effects of pine straw raking. JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE, 13(6), 755–764. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2002.tb02105.x Nasution, M. D., Brownie, C., Pollock, K. H., & Bennetts, R. E. (2001). Estimating survival from joint analysis of resighting and radiotelemetry capture-recapture data for wild animals. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL BIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS, 6(4), 461–478. https://doi.org/10.1198/10857110152946839 Scott, G. H., Askew, S. D., Wilcut, J. W., & Brownie, C. (2000). Datura stramonium interference and seed rain in Gossypium hirsutum. WEED SCIENCE, 48(5), 613–617. https://doi.org/10.1614/0043-1745(2000)048[0613:DSIASR]2.0.CO;2 Noftsger, S. M., Hopkins, B. A., Diaz, D. E., Brownie, C., & Whitlow, L. W. (2000). Effect of whole and expanded-expelled cottonseed on milk yield and blood gossypol. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 83(11), 2539–2547. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(00)75146-0 Kelly, L. A., Wentworth, T. R., & Brownie, C. (2000). Short-term effects of pine straw raking on plant species richness and composition of longleaf pine communities. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 127(1-3), 233–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(99)00133-4 Branch, S., Chernoff, N., Brownie, C., & Francis, B. M. (1999). 5-AZA-2 '-deoxycytidine-induced dysmorphogenesis in the rat. TERATOGENESIS CARCINOGENESIS AND MUTAGENESIS, 19(5), 329–338. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6866(1999)19:5<329::aid-tcm3>3.3.co;2-j Tsai, K., Pollock, K. H., & Brownie, C. (1999). Effects of violation of assumptions for survival analysis methods in radiotelemetry studies. Journal of Wildlife Management, 63(4), 1369–1375. Culpepper, A. S., York, A. C., & Brownie, C. (1999). Influence of bromoxynil on annual grass control by graminicides. Weed Science, 47(1), 123–128. Tsai, K., Brownie, C., Nychka, D. W., & Pollock, K. H. (1999). Smoothing hazard functions for telemetry survival data in wildlife studies. Bird Study, 46(1999), 47–54. Colbert, A. A., Stoskopf, M., Brownie, C., Scott, G. I., & Levine, J. (1998). Anatomic site and interanimal variability in morphologic characteristics of bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) skin likely to affect dermal absorption studies. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 59(11), 1398–1403. Brownie, C., & Gumpertz, M. L. (1997). Validity of spatial analyses for large field trials. Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics, 2(1), 1–23. BROWNIE, C., HINES, J. E., NICHOLS, J. D., POLLOCK, K. H., & HESTBECK, J. B. (1993). CAPTURE-RECAPTURE STUDIES FOR MULTIPLE STRATA INCLUDING NON-MARKOVIAN TRANSITIONS. BIOMETRICS, 49(4), 1173–1187. https://doi.org/10.2307/2532259 Pollock, K. H., Nichols, J. D., Brownie, C., & Hines, J. E. (1990). Statistical-inference for capture-recapture experiments. Wildlife Monographs, (107), 1–97.