Works (7)

Updated: July 12th, 2023 21:14

2021 journal article

BFF: Bayesian, Fiducial, and Frequentist Analysis of Cognitive Engagement among Cognitively Impaired Older Adults

Entropy, 23(4), 428.

By: S. Neupert n, C. Growney*, X. Zhu n, J. Sorensen n, E. Smith n & J. Hannig*

author keywords: cognitive engagement; cognitive impairment; frequentist; Bayesian; fiducial paradigm
TL;DR: The utility of frequentist, Bayesian, and fiducial statistical methods for evaluating the robustness of effects in identifying factors that contribute to cognitive engagement for older adults experiencing cognitive decline is demonstrated. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: May 24, 2021

2021 journal article

Predictors of Engagement in Young and Older Adults: The Role of Specific Activity Experience

PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 36(2), 131–142.

By: T. Hess n, A. Lothary n, . Erica L. O'Brien, C. Growney* & J. DeLaRosa n

author keywords: engagement; activity; effort; motivation; aging
MeSH headings : Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging / psychology; Blood Pressure / physiology; Cognition / physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Stereotyping; Task Performance and Analysis; Young Adult
TL;DR: Older adults' decisions to engage in cognitively challenging activities are disproportionately affected by their subjective perceptions of demands, which indicates that overcoming faulty and discouraging task perceptions may promote older adults' engagement in demanding but potentially beneficial activities. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 24, 2021

2019 journal article

Affective Influences on Older Adults' Attention to Self-Relevant Negative Information

JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 74(4), 642–651.

By: C. Growney n & T. Hess n

author keywords: Decision making; Emotion; Mood-as-resource; Positivity
MeSH headings : Adult; Affect; Age Factors; Aged; Aging / psychology; Decision Making; Emotions; Feedback, Psychological; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Recall; Optimism; Task Performance and Analysis
TL;DR: Results highlight the importance of considering older adults' pre-existing mood before addressing self-relevant information that may be negative but important, and suggest that positive affect may serve as a buffer to the adverse emotional consequences that may follow. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: November 18, 2019

2019 journal article

Motivation Moderates the Impact of Aging Stereotypes on Effort Expenditure

PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 34(1), 56–67.

By: T. Hess*, C. Growney* & A. Lothary*

author keywords: aging; motivation; engagement; aging attitudes; stereotypes
MeSH headings : Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging / physiology; Aging / psychology; Attitude; Blood Pressure / physiology; Cognition / physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Memory / physiology; Motivation / physiology; Stereotyping
TL;DR: Positive aging attitudes were associated with elevated levels of engagement only in individuals who were high in intrinsic motivation, with the effects greatest at the highest levels of task demands, providing a more nuanced perspective on the impact of negative aging stereotypes. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: February 25, 2019

2019 journal article

The Influence of Mood Versus Relevant Self-Perceptions in Older Adults' Interest in Negative Health-Related Information

PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 34(3), 348–361.

By: C. Growney* & T. Hess*

author keywords: emotion; positivity; health; mood-as-resource; decision-making
MeSH headings : Adult; Affect / physiology; Aged; Aging / psychology; Clinical Decision-Making / methods; Female; Health Information Management / methods; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Self Concept
TL;DR: It is suggested that older adults’ willingness to focus on negative self-relevant information is bolstered by enhancing self-perceptions of self within the domain of interest, and effects are specific to situations with high-informative versus low-Informative content. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: May 28, 2019

2018 journal article

The role of cognitive costs, attitudes about aging, and intrinsic motivation in predicting engagement in everyday activities.

Psychology and Aging, 33(6), 953–964.

By: T. Hess*, C. Growney*, E. O'Brien*, S. Neupert* & A. Sherwood

author keywords: aging; aging attitudes; cognition; engagement; motivation
TL;DR: Results are consistent with expectations derived from Selective Engagement Theory (Hess, 2014), which argues that engagement in demanding activities is related to the cost associated with such engagement, which in turn leads to selective participation through changes in motivation. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, Crossref
Added: October 16, 2018

2017 journal article

AGE-RELATED EFFECTS ON MEMORY FOR SOCIAL STIMULI: THE ROLE OF VALENCE, AROUSAL, AND EMOTIONAL RESPONSES

EXPERIMENTAL AGING RESEARCH, 43(2), 105–123.

By: T. Hess n, L. Popham* & C. Growney n

MeSH headings : Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging / physiology; Aging / psychology; Arousal / physiology; Emotions / physiology; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Memory / physiology; Mental Recall / physiology; Young Adult
TL;DR: Differences in prediction of recall responses from approach and avoidance ratings across age groups suggested that the observed effects in memory reflected differences in responses to the characteristics of stimuli. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

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