Works (65)
Updated: November 16th, 2024 05:06
2024 article
Continuous sampling of healthy and mastitic quarters of lactating cattle by ultrafiltration after intramammary ceftiofur hydrochloride administration
Mzyk, D. A., Halleran, J. L., Sylvester, H. J., Giles, C. B., Jacob, M. E., Baynes, R. E., & Foster, D. M. (2024, August 12). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 8.
author keywords: antimicrobial; dairy cattle; gland cistern; mastitis; pharmacokinetic
open access via doi.org (publisher)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 15, 2024
2024 journal article
Exploring the impacts of fescue toxicosis on the pulmonary arterial pressure of angus cows
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 102.
author keywords: fescue toxicosis; pregnant cows; pulmonary arterial pressure
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: October 8, 2024
2024 article
Exposure to ergot alkaloids and heat stress alter pulmonary arterial pressure and nutritional intake in beef heifers
Rajo, E. B., Weaver, A. R., Pickworth, C. L., Foster, D., & Poole, D. H. (2024, September 13). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, Vol. 102, pp. 271–272.
author keywords: ergot alkaloids; pulmonary arterial pressure; water intake
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 30, 2024
2024 journal article
Impact of florfenicol dosing regimen on the phenotypic and genotypic resistance of enteric bacteria in steers
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 14(1).
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 8, 2024
2024 journal article
Quantifying trade-offs between therapeutic efficacy and resistance dissemination for enrofloxacin dose regimens in cattle
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 14(1).
author keywords: Enrofloxacin dosing regimens in cattle; Antimicrobial drug resistance; PK-PD model
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 23, 2024
2024 article
The Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Eprinomectin in Plasma and Milk in Dry Dairy Cattle
Miller, R. A., McCluney, T. S., Halleran, J. L., Baynes, R. E., & Foster, D. M. (2024, October 26). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, Vol. 10.
author keywords: dairy cattle; drug residue; milk; pharmacokinetics; subcutaneous eprinomectin
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: October 26, 2024
2024 article
Validation of a reference interval for symmetric dimethylarginine in healthy goats and its comparison to values in goats with obstructive urolithiasis
Camacho, B. E., Mitman, S. L., Foster, D. M., & Halleran, J. (2024, August 17). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 8.
author keywords: caprine; kidney; renal calculi; renal/urinary tract; small ruminant
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 26, 2024
2023 article
Exposure to Endophyte-Infected Tall Fescue Negatively Impacts Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Beef Cattle
Rajo, E. B., Williams, K., Pickworth, C. L., Foster, D., & Poole, D. H. (2023, May). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, Vol. 101.
author keywords: cow productivity; fescue; pulmonary arterial pressure
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 4, 2024
2023 article
Wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox) toxicity in 5 sheep
Knapp, C., Van Dyke, T., & Foster, D. (2023, October 19). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 10.
author keywords: alkaloid toxicity; Calycanthaceae; calycanthine toxicity; convulsant; neurotoxin; ovine
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: November 13, 2023
2022 journal article
Genomic Analysis Reveals That Isolation Temperature on Selective Media Introduces Genetic Variation in Campylobacter jejuni from Bovine Feces
PATHOGENS, 11(6).
author keywords: ceftiofur; temperature; cattle; Campylobacter jejuni; whole genome sequencing; cgMLST; wgMLST; genetic variation
TL;DR:
It is suggested that the temperature of isolation may impact the sequence of several loci in C. jejuni from cattle as well as core genome and whole genome MLST, suggesting a persistent impact of temperature.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 5, 2022
2021 journal article
Comparison of the Intestinal Pharmacokinetics of Two Different Florfenicol Dosing Regimens and Its Impact on the Prevalence and Phenotypic Resistance of E. coli and Enterococcus over Time
MICROORGANISMS, 9(9).
author keywords: antimicrobials resistance; cattle; gastrointestinal pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
There was no significant difference noted between dosing groups in proportion or persistence of phenotypically resistant bacterial isolates; however, the percent of resistant isolates was high throughout the study period.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: October 12, 2021
2021 journal article
Concurrent Clostridial Enteritis and Oviductal Adenocarcinoma with Carcinomatosis in an Adult Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PATHOLOGY, 189, 52–58.
author keywords: alpaca; Camelidae; Clostridium spp; oviductal adenocarcinoma
MeSH headings : Adenocarcinoma / veterinary; Animals; Camelids, New World; Enteritis / veterinary; Female; Peritoneal Neoplasms / veterinary; Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary
TL;DR:
The prominent ciliated morphology of the neoplastic cells and the classification of human fallopian tube (oviduct) neoplasia lead us to propose oviductal adenocarcinoma with widespread carcinomatosis as the definitive diagnosis of an adult alpaca with a history of colic and anorexia.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 13, 2021
2021 journal article
Effects of danofloxacin dosing regimen on gastrointestinal pharmacokinetics and fecal microbiome in steers
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 11(1).
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Cattle; Enterococcus / drug effects; Escherichia coli / drug effects; Fluoroquinolones / pharmacology; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / drug effects; Gastrointestinal Tract / drug effects; Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology; Male
TL;DR:
Danofloxacin treatment consistently resulted in the Euryarchaeota phyla decreasing over time, specifically due to a decrease in Methanobrevibacter, and although microbiome differences were minor between dosing groups, the low dose group had a higher number of isolates with MIC values high enough to cause clinically relevant resistance.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 26, 2021
2021 journal article
Evidence of sheep and abattoir environment as important reservoirs of multidrug-resistant Salmonella and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Escherichia coli
International Journal of Food Microbiology, 363, 109516.
author keywords: Salmonella; Abattoir; Sheep; Antimicrobial susceptibility; Prevalence
MeSH headings : Abattoirs; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Cattle; Chickens; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Escherichia coli / genetics; Salmonella / genetics; Sheep; Swine; beta-Lactamases / genetics
TL;DR:
It is reaffirmed that sheep and their abattoir environment act as important reservoirs of AMR ESBL E. coli and MDR Salmonella in the U.S. and further studies are required to determine associated public health risks.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: January 5, 2022
2021 journal article
Identification of CTX-M type ESBL E. coli from sheep and their abattoir environment using whole-genome sequencing
Pathogens, 10(11), 1480.
author keywords: abattoir environment; antimicrobial resistance; E. coli; ESBL; North Carolina; sheep; whole-genome sequencing
TL;DR:
This is the first comprehensive AMR and WGS report on ESBL E. coli from sheep and abattoir environments in the United States and associated AMR genes, point mutations, and plasmids.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: November 16, 2021
2021 journal article
Impact of Ceftiofur Administration in Steers on the Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Campylobacter spp.
MICROORGANISMS, 9(2).
author keywords: ceftiofur; CCFA; CHCL; cattle; Campylobacter; antibiotic resistance
TL;DR:
It is suggested that CCFA or CHCL may be preferable due to the lower likelihood of temporary increases in Campylobacter prevalence and ceftiofur minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for C. jejuni, respectively.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 15, 2021
2021 journal article
Mycobacterial Cell Wall Stimulant in the Treatment of Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Series Regarding Treatment in Equine, Bovine and Caprine Patients
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 8.
author keywords: immunotherapy; squamous cell carcinoma; ruminant; neoplasia; equine
TL;DR:
Repeated injections of a mycobacterial cell wall stimulant (MCW) may lead to reduction in lesion size of SCC in some cases, but long-term resolution is unlikely and the risk of significant complications is high; due to limited sample size and the variety in species, it is difficult to conclude if MCW is an effective therapy for SCC.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 7, 2021
2021 article
Retrospective study on the use of lidocaine constant rate infusions for the treatment of ileus in ruminants and camelids
Yau, K., Halleran, J., Boileau, M., & Foster, D. (2021, September 13). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, Vol. 9.
author keywords: ileus; lidocaine; prokinetic; ruminants
MeSH headings : Animals; Camelids, New World; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / drug therapy; Ileus / drug therapy; Ileus / veterinary; Infusions, Intravenous / veterinary; Lidocaine / therapeutic use; Retrospective Studies; Ruminants
TL;DR:
A review of medical records was performed to identify cases in which lidocaine was administered as a prokinetic in ruminants and camelids to treat gastrointestinal ileus, and nine animals improved and one was euthanized.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 20, 2021
2021 journal article
Update on withdrawal intervals following extralabel use of procaine penicillin G in cattle and swine
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 260(1), 50–55.
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Cattle; Drug Residues; Penicillin G Procaine / therapeutic use; Swine
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 7, 2022
2020 review
Evaluating Use Cases for Human Challenge Trials in Accelerating SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Development
[Review of ]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 72(4), 710–715.
author keywords: vaccine evaluation; COVID-19; pandemic; controlled human infection; human challenge trial
MeSH headings : COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Pandemics; SARS-CoV-2
TL;DR:
It is found that HCTs are likely to be most useful for vaccine candidates currently in preclinical stages of development, and that, while currently limited in their application, there are scenarios in which H CTs would be extremely beneficial.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 10, 2021
2019 journal article
Ceftiofur formulation differentially affects the intestinal drug concentration, resistance of fecal Escherichia coli, and the microbiome of steers
PLOS ONE, 14(10).
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / drug therapy; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cephalosporins / administration & dosage; Cephalosporins / chemistry; Cephalosporins / pharmacokinetics; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Escherichia coli / classification; Escherichia coli / drug effects; Escherichia coli / genetics; Feces / microbiology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbiota; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
TL;DR:
CCFA leads to prolonged, low intestinal drug concentrations, and is associated with decreased E. coli concentration, an increased MIC of ceftiofur in E. Escherichia coli at specific time points, and shifts in the fecal microbiota.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 1, 2020
2019 journal article
Comparison of oral, intravenous, and subcutaneous fluid therapy for resuscitation of calves with diarrhea
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 102(12), 11337–11348.
author keywords: dehydration; acidosis; osmotic diarrhea; oral electrolyte solution (OES); subcutaneous fluid therapy
MeSH headings : Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / drug therapy; Cattle Diseases / therapy; Dehydration / therapy; Dehydration / veterinary; Diarrhea / therapy; Diarrhea / veterinary; Electrolytes / administration & dosage; Feces; Fluid Therapy / veterinary; Infusions, Subcutaneous; Osmolar Concentration; Plasma Volume; Saline Solution, Hypertonic / administration & dosage; Saline Solution, Hypertonic / therapeutic use
TL;DR:
In conclusion, oral electrolyte products remain the gold standard for resuscitating diarrheic calves with moderate dehydration and acidemia and will likely perform better than small volumes of IV lactated Ringer's solution.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 2, 2019
2019 journal article
Exploratory cohort study to determine if dry cow vaccination with a Salmonella Newport bacterin can protect dairy calves against oral Salmonella challenge
Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 33(4), 1796–1806.
author keywords: calves; colostrum; passive immunity; Salmonella
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn / immunology; Bacterial Vaccines / administration & dosage; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / immunology; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cattle Diseases / prevention & control; Cohort Studies; Colostrum; Female; Immunity, Maternally-Acquired; Male; Salmonella Infections, Animal / immunology; Salmonella Infections, Animal / prevention & control; Salmonella Vaccines / administration & dosage; Salmonella enterica / immunology; Salmonella typhimurium / physiology; Vaccination / veterinary
TL;DR:
Transfer of colostral immunoglobulins from Salmonella enterica serotype Newport bacterin to neonatal calves was not sufficient to decrease mortality, clinical signs, sepsis, intestinal damage, or fecal shedding when exposed to a highly pathogenic Salmonellosis isolate.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries, Web Of Science
Added: August 21, 2019
2019 journal article
Interferon-λ3 Promotes Epithelial Defense and Barrier Function Against Cryptosporidium parvum Infection
Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 8(1), 1–20.
author keywords: Cryptosporidiosis; Cytokine; Enterocyte; Protozoa
MeSH headings : Animals; Cell Line; Cryptosporidiosis / genetics; Cryptosporidiosis / immunology; Cryptosporidiosis / parasitology; Cryptosporidium parvum / physiology; Cytokines / genetics; Cytokines / metabolism; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Profiling; Intestinal Mucosa / immunology; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Swine; Up-Regulation
TL;DR:
These studies identify IFN-λ2/3 as a key epithelial defense mechanism against C parvum infection and Priming of IECs with recombinant human IFn-λ3 promoted cellular defense against CParvum infections and abrogated C parVum–induced loss of barrier function by decreasing paracellular permeability to sodium.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: July 15, 2019
2018 journal article
Dosing Regimen of Enrofloxacin Impacts Intestinal Pharmacokinetics and the Fecal Microbiota in Steers
Frontiers in Microbiology, 9.
author keywords: antimicrobial resistance; fluoroquinolone; cattle; microbiome; pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
Both dosing regimens of enrofloxacin achieve high concentrations in the intestinal lumen, and the rapid elimination mitigates long-term impacts on fecal E. coli resistance and the microbiota.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: October 16, 2018
2018 journal article
Factors associated with strongyle infection in goats at the individual and farm level
JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 253(7), 907–917.
MeSH headings : Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goat Diseases / epidemiology; Goat Diseases / parasitology; Goats; Male; North Carolina / epidemiology; Parasite Egg Count / veterinary; Prevalence; Strongylida Infections / epidemiology; Strongylida Infections / veterinary; Strongyloides / isolation & purification
TL;DR:
The finding that farms with no history of anthelmintic use had the lowest mean FECs suggested that a focus on preventative measures could reduce the need for anthel mintic drugs and, by extension, lessen the opportunity for the development of anesthetic resistance.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: October 16, 2018
2018 journal article
Short communication: Use of an ultrafiltration device in gland cistern for continuous sampling of healthy and mastitic quarters of lactating cattle for pharmacokinetic modeling.
Journal of Dairy Science, 101(11), 10414–10420.
MeSH headings : Administration, Intravenous / veterinary; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / veterinary; Clonixin / analogs & derivatives; Clonixin / blood; Clonixin / pharmacokinetics; Feasibility Studies; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal / metabolism; Mass Spectrometry / veterinary; Mastitis, Bovine / diagnosis; Milk / chemistry; Ultrafiltration / veterinary
TL;DR:
Collection of ultrafiltration samples from the mammary gland of cows provides a viable means to continuously assess drug concentrations in the milk while continuing to milk the cow normally, and demonstrates the utility of continuous sampling of milk via ultraFiltration for future pharmacokinetic studies in cattle.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: NC State University Libraries, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: November 5, 2018
2017 journal article
Comparison of direct sampling and bronchoaleolar lavage for determining active drug concentrations in the pulmonary epithelial lining fluid of calves injected with enrofloxacin or tilmicosin
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 40(6), e45–e53.
author keywords: antibiotic; bovine; lung
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid / chemistry; Cattle / metabolism; Enrofloxacin; Extracellular Fluid / chemistry; Fluoroquinolones / administration & dosage; Fluoroquinolones / analysis; Fluoroquinolones / pharmacokinetics; Injections, Subcutaneous / veterinary; Lung / chemistry; Male; Respiratory Mucosa / chemistry; Tylosin / administration & dosage; Tylosin / analogs & derivatives; Tylosin / analysis; Tylosin / pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
Concentrations of enrofloxacin/ciprofl oxacin exceeded the MIC values for bovine respiratory disease pathogens but tilmicosin did not reach MIC levels for these pathogens in any fluids.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: February 27, 2019
2017 journal article
Disorders of Rumen Distension and Dysmotility.
The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice.
author keywords: Vagal indigestion; Rumen motility; Abdominal distension
MeSH headings : Animals; Bicarbonates / blood; Body Fluids / chemistry; Chlorides / blood; Chlorides / chemistry; Gastrointestinal Motility; Rumen / innervation; Rumen / pathology; Ruminants; Stomach Diseases / pathology; Stomach Diseases / veterinary; Vagus Nerve
TL;DR:
Serum chloride and bicarbonate measurement and assessment of rumen chloride allow for differentiation of type 2 versus types 3 and 4 vagal indigestion, as type 2 vagal Indians will commonly require a rumenotomy, whereas types3 and 4 typically are addressed through a right flank exploratory.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 21, 2019
2017 journal article
Efficacy of an Escherichia coli O157:H7 SRP Vaccine in Orally Challenged Goats and Strain Persistence Over Time
FOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND DISEASE, 14(3), 160–166.
author keywords: Shiga toxin-producing E. coli; goats; livestock exhibition; vaccination
MeSH headings : Administration, Oral; Animals; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / immunology; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Escherichia coli Infections / prevention & control; Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary; Escherichia coli O157 / immunology; Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics; Escherichia coli Proteins / immunology; Escherichia coli Vaccines / immunology; Feces / microbiology; Food Contamination / prevention & control; Food Microbiology; Goat Diseases / microbiology; Goat Diseases / prevention & control; Goats / immunology; Goats / microbiology; Male; Milk / microbiology; Porins / immunology; Receptors, Cell Surface / immunology; Red Meat / microbiology; Vaccination / veterinary
TL;DR:
Further work is needed to evaluate cost-effective intervention strategies that reliably reduce E. coli O157:H7 shedding in goats, particularly those that may reduce the risk of transmission at public events, including petting zoos and fairs.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2017 journal article
Evaluation of an immersive farm experience to teach and attract veterinary students to food animal medicine
Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 45(1), 64–75.
author keywords: Bovine Educational Symposium; immersive farm experience; food-animal medicine
MeSH headings : Agriculture; Animals; Career Choice; Cattle; Curriculum; Education, Veterinary; Humans; Meat; Self-Assessment; Surveys and Questionnaires; Veterinarians
TL;DR:
Immersing pre-clinical veterinary students in an active learning environment can have a significant impact on their knowledge and perception of food-animal medicine, irrespective of students' ultimate career goals.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 21, 2019
2017 journal article
Short communication: Apparent efficiency of colostral immunoglobulin G absorption in Holstein heifers
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 100(4), 3282–3286.
author keywords: colostrum; apparent efficiency of absorption; transfer of passive immunity
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Cattle; Colostrum / metabolism; Female; Immunodiffusion; Immunoglobulin G / blood
TL;DR:
Results suggest that serum IgG concentration may potentially be increased by feeding increased volumes of colostrum or genetic selection, given the wide range of AEA values obtained.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2016 journal article
Comparison of Active Drug Concentrations in the Pulmonary Epithelial Lining Fluid and Interstitial Fluid of Calves Injected with Enrofloxacin, Florfenicol, Ceftiofur, or Tulathromycin
PLOS ONE, 11(2), e0149100.
Ed(s): J. Torrelles
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / blood; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Biological Availability; Cattle; Cephalosporins / blood; Cephalosporins / pharmacokinetics; Cross-Over Studies; Disaccharides / blood; Disaccharides / pharmacokinetics; Enrofloxacin; Epithelial Cells / metabolism; Extracellular Fluid / chemistry; Extracellular Fluid / metabolism; Fluoroquinolones / blood; Fluoroquinolones / pharmacokinetics; Heterocyclic Compounds / blood; Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacokinetics; Lung / metabolism; Male; Mannheimia haemolytica / drug effects; Mannheimia haemolytica / growth & development; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Respiratory Mucosa / metabolism; Thiamphenicol / analogs & derivatives; Thiamphenicol / blood; Thiamphenicol / pharmacokinetics; Veterinary Drugs / blood; Veterinary Drugs / pharmacokinetics
TL;DR:
The bronchial concentrations were higher than the plasma or interstitial concentrations, with over 900% penetration to the airways, and the tulathromycin concentrations achieved were lower than the MIC of susceptible bacteria at most time points.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Web Of Science
Added: June 8, 2019
2016 journal article
Correction: Comparison of Active Drug Concentrations in the Pulmonary Epithelial Lining Fluid and Interstitial Fluid of Calves Injected with Enrofloxacin, Florfenicol, Ceftiofur, or Tulathromycin
PLOS ONE, 11(7), e0159219.
TL;DR:
This research presents a novel probabilistic procedure that allows for direct measurement of the response of the immune system to earthquake-triggered landsliding.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 8, 2019
2016 journal article
Effect of high-pressure processing of bovine colostrum on immunoglobulin G concentration, pathogens, viscosity, and transfer of passive immunity to calves
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 99(11), 8575–8588.
author keywords: high-pressure processing; bovine colostrum; pasteurization; Mycobacterium avium ssp paratuberculosis
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Colostrum / immunology; Escherichia coli / immunology; Female; Immunoglobulin G / blood; Pilot Projects; Staphylococcus aureus / immunology; Viscosity
TL;DR:
High-pressure processing of bovine colostrum maintains an acceptable IgG level while decreasing bacterial and viral counts, and is suggested to be appropriate for on-farm use.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2016 journal article
Single vs. double dose of copper oxide wire particles (COWP) for treatment of anthelmintic resistant Haemonchus contortus in weanling lambs
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 229, 68–72.
author keywords: COWP; Haemonchus contortus; Ovine
MeSH headings : Animals; Anthelmintics / pharmacology; Copper / administration & dosage; Copper / therapeutic use; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Female; Haemonchiasis / parasitology; Haemonchiasis / therapy; Haemonchiasis / veterinary; Male; Sheep; Sheep Diseases / therapy
TL;DR:
The study indicated that administering COWP to lambs at weaning reduced FEC, which was consistent with similar studies at this treatment dose.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2015 journal article
Pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin and ceftiofur in plasma, interstitial fluid, and gastrointestinal tract of calves after subcutaneous injection, and bactericidal impacts on representative enteric bacteria
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 39(1), 62–71.
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Bacterial Agents / blood; Anti-Bacterial Agents / metabolism; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics; Area Under Curve; Cattle / blood; Cephalosporins / administration & dosage; Cephalosporins / blood; Cephalosporins / metabolism; Cephalosporins / pharmacokinetics; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Enrofloxacin; Enterococcus faecalis / drug effects; Fluoroquinolones / administration & dosage; Fluoroquinolones / blood; Fluoroquinolones / metabolism; Fluoroquinolones / pharmacokinetics; Half-Life; Intestines / microbiology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Salmonella enterica / drug effects
TL;DR:
Enrofloxacin and ceftiofur achieved intestinal concentrations capable of reducing intestinal bacteria, yet the short exposure of ceftIOfur in the intestine may select for resistant organisms.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 2, 2019
2015 article
Prevalence and relatedness of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains in the feces and on the hides and carcasses of U.S. meat goats at slaughter (vol 79, pg 4154, 2013)
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 81, pp. 462–462.
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2015 journal article
Short communication: Characterization of the serologic response induced by vaccination of late-gestation cows with a Salmonella Dublin vaccine
Journal of Dairy Science, 98(4), 2529–2532.
author keywords: calf; colostrum; immunoglobulin G; Salmonella Dublin; passive immunity
MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology; Cattle / immunology; Cattle Diseases / immunology; Cattle Diseases / prevention & control; Colostrum / immunology; Diarrhea / veterinary; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary; Female; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications / immunology; Salmonella Vaccines; Salmonella enterica / immunology; Vaccination / veterinary
TL;DR:
It is demonstrated that the use of a commercially available Salmonella Dublin vaccine can stimulate antibodies that are passed on to the calf via colostral transfer, and further studies need to be done to determine whether these antibodies will offer protection against Salmoneella challenge.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2014 journal article
Correction for Jacob et al., Prevalence and Relatedness of Escherichia coli O157:H7 Strains in the Feces and on the Hides and Carcasses of U.S. Meat Goats at Slaughter.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology.
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Source: ORCID
Added: August 21, 2019
2014 journal article
Implantation of an ultrafiltration device in the ileum and spiral colon of steers to continuously collect intestinal fluid
Research in Veterinary Science, 97(3), 611–615.
author keywords: Bovine; Gastrointestinal fluid; Surgery; Ultrafiltration
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Fluids; Cattle; Colon / surgery; Ileum / surgery; Intestinal Secretions; Specimen Handling / methods; Specimen Handling / veterinary; Ultrafiltration / instrumentation
TL;DR:
Use of ultrafiltration probes is a novel, consistent and humane method to repeatedly sample the gastrointestinal contents.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 2, 2019
2014 journal article
Passive Immunity Stimulated by Vaccination of Dry Cows with a Salmonella Bacterial Extract
Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 28(5), 1602–1605.
author keywords: Calves; Colostrum; IgG; Salmonella Newport; SRP
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn / immunology; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / immunology; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cattle Diseases / prevention & control; Colostrum / immunology; Female; Immunity, Maternally-Acquired / immunology; Immunization, Passive / methods; Immunization, Passive / veterinary; Pregnancy; Salmonella / immunology; Salmonella Infections, Animal / immunology; Salmonella Infections, Animal / prevention & control; Salmonella Vaccines / immunology; Salmonella Vaccines / therapeutic use; Vaccination / methods; Vaccination / veterinary
TL;DR:
The results indicate that the use of a commercially available Salmonella vaccine can stimulate antibodies that are passed on to the calf via colostral transfer and further studies need to be done to determine whether these antibodies will offer protection againstSalmonella challenge.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018
2014 journal article
Update on the Use of Blood and Blood Products in Ruminants
VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-FOOD ANIMAL PRACTICE, 30(2), 455-+.
author keywords: Transfusion; Anemia; Hemolysis; Hypoproteinemia; Blood; Plasma
MeSH headings : Animal Diseases / blood; Animal Diseases / therapy; Animals; Blood Transfusion / veterinary; Ruminants; Veterinary Medicine
TL;DR:
Previous literature on blood groups in ruminants and camelids is summarized, indications for transfusion are list, and collection and transfusion techniques applicable to small ruminant and cattle that can be used in practice are described.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2013 journal article
Evidence of Non-O157 Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli in the Feces of Meat Goats at a US Slaughter Plant
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 76(9), 1626–1629.
MeSH headings : Abattoirs; Animals; Cattle; Colony Count, Microbial; DNA, Bacterial / analysis; Disease Reservoirs / microbiology; Disease Reservoirs / veterinary; Feces / microbiology; Food Microbiology; Goats; Humans; Meat / microbiology; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction; Prevalence; Serotyping; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli / classification; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli / isolation & purification; Southeastern United States
TL;DR:
Goats appear to be an important reservoir for non-O157 STEC, and further work to understand the characteristics, epidemiology, and ecology of STEC in these animals is warranted.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2013 journal article
Prevalence and Relatedness of Escherichia coli O157:H7 Strains in the Feces and on the Hides and Carcasses of US Meat Goats at Slaughter
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 79(13), 4154–4158.
MeSH headings : Animals; Cluster Analysis; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field / veterinary; Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology; Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary; Escherichia coli O157 / genetics; Feces / microbiology; Food-Processing Industry / standards; Goat Diseases / epidemiology; Goat Diseases / microbiology; Goats; Meat / microbiology; Prevalence; Skin / microbiology; Southeastern United States / epidemiology; Species Specificity
TL;DR:
Sixteen pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) subtypes were identified among 49 E. coli O157:H7 isolates, some of which were present on multiple sample types or collection days.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2013 journal article
Tu2013 Characterization of Epithelial Cell Loss Due to Cryptosporidium Parvum Infection in a Non-Transformed Porcine Jejunal Enterocyte (IPEC-J2) Cell Line
Gastroenterology, 144(5), S-904-S-905.
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 12, 2020
2012 journal article
Mo1784 The In Vivo Transcriptional Response of Intestinal Epithelium to C. Parvum Infection is Dominated by Interferon-Alpha Signaling Pathways
Gastroenterology, 142(5), S-684.
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 12, 2020
2012 journal article
Proteasome Inhibition of Pathologic Shedding of Enterocytes to Defend Barrier Function Requires X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein and Nuclear Factor κB
Gastroenterology, 143(1), 133–144.e4.
author keywords: Protozoan; Intestine; Parasitic Infection; Cell Death
MeSH headings : Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3 / metabolism; Cryptosporidiosis / metabolism; Cryptosporidium parvum; Disease Models, Animal; Enterocytes / metabolism; Enterocytes / microbiology; Ileum / microbiology; Ileum / physiopathology; Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism; NF-kappa B / metabolism; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism; Signal Transduction; Swine; X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein / metabolism
TL;DR:
A pathway by which villus epithelial cells are maintained during C parvum infection is identified, which might be used to promote clearance of minimally invasive enteropathogens, such as by increasing the rate of migration of epithelial Cells from the crypt to the villus tip.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 20, 2019
2011 journal article
Acute necrotizing enterocolitis of preterm piglets is characterized by dysbiosis of ileal mucosa-associated bacteria
Gut Microbes, 2(4), 234–243.
author keywords: microbiome; Clostridium spp.; animal model; NEC; necrotizing; intestine; profile
MeSH headings : Acute Disease; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / genetics; Bacteria / isolation & purification; Disease Models, Animal; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing / microbiology; Female; Humans; Ileum / microbiology; Ileum / pathology; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases / microbiology; Infant, Premature, Diseases / pathology; Intestinal Mucosa / microbiology; Intestinal Mucosa / pathology; Male; Metagenome; Phylogeny; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Swine
TL;DR:
Results provide strong support for ileal mucosa as a focus for investigation of specific dysbiosis associated with NEC and suggest a significant role for Clostridium spp.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: July 20, 2019
2011 journal article
Congenital peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia in an alpaca
Australian Veterinary Journal, 89(1-2), 51–54.
author keywords: abdominal pain; alpacas; camelids; coeliotomy; diaphragmatic hernia; zoo animals
MeSH headings : Abdominal Pain / etiology; Abdominal Pain / surgery; Abdominal Pain / veterinary; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Camelids, New World; Fatal Outcome; Hernia, Diaphragmatic / surgery; Hernia, Diaphragmatic / veterinary; Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital; Laparotomy / veterinary; Male; Postoperative Complications / veterinary
TL;DR:
The alpaca died soon after surgery from post-surgical complications and a peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia that was not diagnosed until necropsy.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 6, 2018
2011 journal article
Efficacy of amprolium for the treatment of pathogenic Eimeria species in Boer goat kids
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 178(3-4), 346–349.
author keywords: Coccidiosis; Amprolium; Meat goats; Parasites; Anthelmintics
MeSH headings : Amprolium / administration & dosage; Animals; Coccidiosis / drug therapy; Coccidiosis / parasitology; Coccidiosis / veterinary; Coccidiostats / administration & dosage; Eimeria / growth & development; Feces / parasitology; Female; Goat Diseases / drug therapy; Goat Diseases / parasitology; Goats; Male; Parasite Egg Count / veterinary
TL;DR:
The results of this trial indicate that amprolium can be an effective treatment for pathogenic Eimeria species in goat kids, however higher and extralabel doses (50mg/kg) should be used.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2011 journal article
NFkB-Mediated Expression of XIAP Inhibits Caspase-3-Dependent Shedding of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Defense of Barrier Function in Cryptosporidium Parvum Infection
Gastroenterology, 140(5), S-503.
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 12, 2020
2011 journal article
Necrotizing Enterocolitis of Preterm Piglets is Characterized by a Unique Ileum Mucosa-Associated Microbiome
Gastroenterology, 140(5), S-666.
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 12, 2020
2010 journal article
Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Pantoprazole in Alpacas
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY INTERNAL MEDICINE, 24(4), 949–955.
author keywords: Camelid; Gastrointestinal agents; Pharmacology; Physiology-gastrointestinal tract
MeSH headings : 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles / pharmacokinetics; 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles / therapeutic use; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents / pharmacokinetics; Anti-Ulcer Agents / therapeutic use; Camelids, New World; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pantoprazole; Stomach Ulcer / prevention & control; Stomach Ulcer / veterinary
TL;DR:
Based on the results of this study, pantoprazole represents a safe and effective drug for increasing 3rd compartment pH in camelids and either IV or SC administration is likely to be an effective treatment for gastric ulcers.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
An Animated Model of Reticulorumen Motility
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL EDUCATION, 36(4), 444–450.
author keywords: animated model; eructation; reticulorumen motility; rumination; student preference
MeSH headings : Animals; Attitude of Health Personnel; Computer Simulation; Computer-Assisted Instruction / methods; Education, Veterinary / methods; Educational Measurement; Gastrointestinal Motility / physiology; Humans; Models, Biological; Reticulum / physiology; Rumen / physiology; Ruminants / anatomy & histology; Ruminants / physiology; Students / psychology
TL;DR:
An animated model of reticulorumen motility was developed and hypothesized that veterinary students would prefer use of the model over traditional instructional methods and would recommend the model to other veterinary students.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
4. Quality Education
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Pathophysiology of Diarrhea in Calves
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 25(1), 13–36.
author keywords: Rotavirus; Cryptosporidium; Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; Coronavirus; Torovirus
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Cattle Diseases / microbiology; Cattle Diseases / parasitology; Cattle Diseases / virology; Coronavirus / isolation & purification; Cryptosporidium / isolation & purification; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea / microbiology; Diarrhea / parasitology; Diarrhea / veterinary; Diarrhea / virology; Escherichia coli / isolation & purification; Feces / microbiology; Feces / parasitology; Rotavirus / isolation & purification
TL;DR:
Infectious diarrhea in calves is most commonly associated with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli, Cryptosporidium parvum, rotav virus, coronavirus, or some combination of these pathogens.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2009 journal article
Third-compartment cannulation in alpacas using a polyurethane gastrostomy tube
AUSTRALIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 87(12), 487–491.
author keywords: alpacas; camelids; cannulation; nutritional support; third compartment
MeSH headings : Animals; Camelids, New World / surgery; Gastrostomy / instrumentation; Gastrostomy / methods; Gastrostomy / veterinary; Male; Polyurethanes; Prospective Studies; Surgery, Veterinary / instrumentation; Surgery, Veterinary / methods; Treatment Outcome
TL;DR:
Surgical placement of polyurethane tubes designed for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is a useful method of cannulating the third compartment in camelids and can be used for nutritional support and fluid therapy in sick camelids that might need long-term care.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2008 journal article
Oral Delivery of L-arginine Stimulates Prostaglandin-dependent Secretory Diarrhea in Cryptosporidium parvum–infected Neonatal Piglets
Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 46(2), 139–146.
author keywords: barrier function; enteral nutrition; epithelial defense; nitric oxide
MeSH headings : Alanine / administration & dosage; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine / administration & dosage; Atrophy; Chlorides / metabolism; Cryptosporidiosis / parasitology; Cryptosporidiosis / physiopathology; Cryptosporidiosis / therapy; Cryptosporidium parvum / growth & development; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology; Diarrhea / parasitology; Diarrhea / physiopathology; Diarrhea / therapy; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Enteral Nutrition; Ileum / parasitology; Ileum / pathology; Ileum / physiology; Indomethacin / pharmacology; Intestinal Mucosa / parasitology; Intestinal Mucosa / pathology; Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis; Oocysts / growth & development; Parasite Egg Count; Prostaglandins / biosynthesis; Random Allocation; Severity of Illness Index; Swine
TL;DR:
These studies demonstrate that provision of additional NO substrate in the form of L-arginine incites prostaglandin-dependent secretory diarrhea and does not promote epithelial defense or barrier function of C parvum–infected neonatal ileum.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2008 journal article
Posterior paresis resulting from a vertebral body fracture in a bull
Bovine Practitioner, 42(1), 41–44.
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: September 12, 2019
2008 journal article
T1250 Luminal Uptake of L-Arginine By C. Parvum Infected Porcine Ileum Is Promoted By Epithelial Induction of Arginase II and Stimulates Prostaglandin-Dependent Secretory Diarrhea
Gastroenterology, 134(4), A-515-A-516.
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 12, 2020
2007 journal article
Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of enrofloxacin and its active metabolite ciprofloxacin in calves
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS, 30(6), 564–571.
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn / metabolism; Anti-Infective Agents / administration & dosage; Anti-Infective Agents / blood; Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology; Area Under Curve; Cattle / metabolism; Ciprofloxacin / administration & dosage; Ciprofloxacin / blood; Ciprofloxacin / pharmacology; Enrofloxacin; Fluoroquinolones / administration & dosage; Fluoroquinolones / blood; Fluoroquinolones / pharmacology; Injections, Subcutaneous / veterinary; Tissue Distribution
TL;DR:
It is concluded that Cmax/MIC and AUC/MIC ratios for free drug concentrations in plasma and ISF would meet suggested ratios for a targeted MIC of 0.06 microg/mL.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2007 journal article
Short Communication: Absorption of Protein and Immunoglobulin G in Calves Fed a Colostrum Replacer
Journal of Dairy Science, 90(6), 2905–2908.
author keywords: passive transfer; calf diarrhea; colostrum; radial immunodiffusion
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn / blood; Animals, Newborn / immunology; Animals, Newborn / metabolism; Blood Proteins / metabolism; Blood Proteins / pharmacokinetics; Cattle / blood; Cattle / immunology; Cattle / metabolism; Colostrum; Dietary Proteins / metabolism; Dietary Proteins / pharmacokinetics; Immunization, Passive / methods; Immunization, Passive / veterinary; Immunoglobulin G / administration & dosage; Immunoglobulin G / blood; Immunoglobulin G / immunology; Immunoglobulin G / metabolism; Intestinal Absorption / drug effects; Intestinal Absorption / physiology; Random Allocation
TL;DR:
The colostrum replacer product evaluated in this study failed to routinely provide adequate IgG concentrations when fed according to label directions.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2006 journal article
Serum IgG and total protein concentrations in dairy calves fed two colostrum replacement products
JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 229(8), 1282–1285.
MeSH headings : Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn / blood; Blood Proteins / analysis; Cattle / immunology; Colostrum / immunology; Food, Formulated; Immunization, Passive / methods; Immunization, Passive / veterinary; Immunoglobulin G / blood; Male; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation
TL;DR:
Results indicated that product B could be considered as an alternative to colostrum in dairy calves, but product A failed to routinely provide adequate serum IgG concentrations when fed according to label directions.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2004 article
Outcome of cats with diarrhea and Tritrichomonas foetus infection
Foster, D. M., Gookin, J. L., Poore, M. F., Stebbins, M. E., & Levy, M. G. (2004, September 15). JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 225, pp. 888–892.
MeSH headings : Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents / therapeutic use; Cat Diseases / drug therapy; Cat Diseases / parasitology; Cats; DNA, Protozoan / analysis; DNA, Ribosomal / analysis; Diarrhea / drug therapy; Diarrhea / parasitology; Diarrhea / veterinary; Female; Male; Paromomycin / therapeutic use; Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary; Prospective Studies; Protozoan Infections / drug therapy; Protozoan Infections / parasitology; Protozoan Infections, Animal; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tritrichomonas foetus / isolation & purification; Tritrichomonas foetus / pathogenicity
TL;DR:
Results suggested chronic T. foetus-associated diarrhea in most cats is likely to resolve spontaneously within 2 years of onset, and attempts to treat cats with T.foetus infection may result in prolongation of time to resolution of diarrhea.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
5. Gender Equality
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
2003 article
Use of a commercially available culture system for diagnosis of Tritrichomonas foetus infection in cats
Gookin, J. L., Foster, D. M., Poore, M. F., Stebbins, M. E., & Levy, M. G. (2003, May 15). JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 222, pp. 1376–1379.
MeSH headings : Animals; Cat Diseases / diagnosis; Cat Diseases / parasitology; Cats; Feces / parasitology; Female; Prospective Studies; Protozoan Infections / diagnosis; Protozoan Infections / parasitology; Protozoan Infections, Animal; Sensitivity and Specificity; Temperature; Time Factors; Tritrichomonas foetus / isolation & purification
TL;DR:
The culture system was sensitive and specific for culture of T. foetus in feces of cats and performance was optimal when test kits were inoculated with < or = 0.1 g of freshly voided feces and cultured at 25 degrees C.
(via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being
(Web of Science)
5. Gender Equality
(Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018
Employment
Updated: August 14th, 2019 13:01
2013 - present
North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, US
Associate Professor of Ruminant Medicine
Population Health and Pathobiology
Education
Updated: August 14th, 2019 13:02
North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, US
PhD
Comparative Biomedical Sciences
North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, US
DVM
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