Works (34)

Updated: April 4th, 2024 04:17

2023 journal article

A Path Forward: Creating an Academic Culture of Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion

The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America.

UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
10. Reduced Inequalities (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: November 14, 2023

2023 book

Applied Ecology

(E. McKenney & E. Rund, Eds.).

By: E. McKenney n

Ed(s): E. McKenney n & E. Rund

Source: ORCID
Added: August 4, 2023

2023 review

Conservation Innovations and Future Directions for the Study of Rhinoceros Gut Microbiome

[Review of ]. JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGICAL AND BOTANICAL GARDENS, 4(2), 396–412.

By: C. Burnham n, K. Ange-van Heugten n, E. McKenney n, L. Minter* & S. Trivedi n

author keywords: black rhinoceros; endangered species; gut microbiome; greater one-horned rhinoceros; southern white rhinoceros; Sumatran rhinoceros; conservation
TL;DR: Current research is synthesized to examine the rhinoceros gut microbiome under human management and resulting conservation implications, address common pitfalls of wildlife gut microbiome studies, and propose future avenues of research in this field. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: January 2, 2024

2023 article

Effect of fecal preservation method on captive southern white rhinoceros gut microbiome

Burnham, C. M., McKenney, E. A., Ange-van Heugten, K., Minter, L. J., & Trivedi, S. (2023, March 26). WILDLIFE SOCIETY BULLETIN, Vol. 3.

By: C. Burnham n, E. McKenney n, K. Ange-van Heugten n, L. Minter* & S. Trivedi n

author keywords: Ceratotherium simum simum; fecal preservation method; microbiome; North Carolina; PERFORMAbiome; southern white rhinoceros; 95% ethanol
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 4, 2023

2023 journal article

Effects of age, seasonality, and reproductive status on the gut microbiome of Southern White Rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum simum) at the North Carolina zoo

ANIMAL MICROBIOME, 5(1).

By: C. Burnham n, E. McKenney n, K. Ange-van Heugten n, L. Minter* & S. Trivedi n

author keywords: Gut microbiome; Southern white rhinoceros; Temporal dynamics
TL;DR: The results increase the understanding of age and season related microbial variation in southern white rhinoceros at the North Carolina Zoo and have identified a potential microbial biomarker for reproductive concern within managed female southern white rhinoceros. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: May 22, 2023

2023 journal article

Hidden diversity: comparative functional morphology of humans and other species

PEERJ, 11.

By: E. McKenney n, A. Hale n, J. Anderson n, R. Larsen*, C. Grant n & R. Dunn n

author keywords: Gastrointestinal morphology; Dissection; Anatomy; Human variation; Comparative variation
MeSH headings : Male; Humans; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Intestine, Small; Colon
TL;DR: The results show that morphological variation in the GI tract is associated with each organ’s role in food processing and supports the female canalization hypothesis, specifically, increased female investment in the digestion and absorption of lipids. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
13. Climate Action (Web of Science)
15. Life on Land (Web of Science)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 19, 2023

2023 journal article

Sourdough starters exhibit similar succession patterns but develop flour-specific climax communities

PEERJ, 11.

By: E. Mckenney n, L. Nichols n, S. Alvarado n, S. Hardy, K. Kemp, R. Polmanteer, A. Shoemaker, R. Dunn n

author keywords: Sourdough starter; Microbial ecology; DNA sequencing; Aromas; Succession; Sourdough bread; Climax community
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 18, 2023

2023 article

The Human Gut Microbiome

McKenney, E. (2023, January 23).

By: E. McKenney*

Source: ORCID
Added: February 3, 2023

2022 journal article

A gut microbiome tactile teaching tool and guided-inquiry activity promotes student learning

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 13.

By: P. Shoaf*, K. French n, N. Clifford*, E. McKenney n & L. Ott*

author keywords: gut microbiome; short chain fatty acids; tactile teaching tools; guided-inquiry learning; undergraduate learning; remote learning; inclusive learning; active learning
TL;DR: A novel tactile teaching tool with guided-inquiry activity where students explored how the gut microbiome ferments carbohydrates to produce short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and found that the greatest learning gains were observed in students who had taken previous upper-level biology coursework. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 23, 2023

2022 journal article

Correlating gut microbial membership to brown bear health metrics

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 12(1).

MeSH headings : Animals; Ecosystem; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Quality Indicators, Health Care; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Ursidae / physiology
TL;DR: Brown bears are used as an ecological model to quantify the relationship between wildlife body condition metrics that are commonly used to assess individual and population-level health and GMB community composition and structure, and results indicate that GMB composition reflects diverse foraging strategies while allowing brown bears to achieve similar body condition outcomes. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: October 11, 2022

2022 journal article

Intrinsic and extrinsic factors influence on an omnivore's gut microbiome

PLOS ONE, 17(4).

Ed(s): E. Gorokhova

MeSH headings : Animals; Ecosystem; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Ursidae / physiology
TL;DR: It is indicated that location and diet drive GMB variation, with bears hosting less phylogenetic diversity as park distance inland increases, and monitoring brown bear GMBs could enable managers to quickly detect and assess the impact of environmental perturbations on brown bear health. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science
Added: April 14, 2022

2022 journal article

The gut microbiome of wild American marten in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan

PLOS ONE, 17(11).

By: D. Lafferty*, E. McKenney n, S. Gillman*, C. Kailing*, M. Walimaa*, M. Kailing*, B. Roell*

MeSH headings : Animals; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Michigan; Mustelidae; Ecosystem; Carnivora; Bacteria
TL;DR: It is found that marten, like other carnivore species without a cecum, are dominated by Firmicutes and Proteobacteria but lack Bacteroidetes, and preserving undisturbed forest likely impacts marten ecology by measurably increasing marten trophic level and altering the gut microbiome. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 6, 2023

2021 journal article

A review of sourdough starters: ecology, practices, and sensory quality with applications for baking and recommendations for future research

PEERJ, 5.

By: M. Calvert n, A. Madden n, L. Nichols n, N. Haddad*, J. Lahne*, R. Dunn n, E. McKenney n

author keywords: Sourdough; Ecology; Artisanal; Baking; Sensory; Bread; Bacteria; Yeast; Fermentation
TL;DR: This review highlights what is currently known about the microbial ecosystem of sourdough, methods of maintaining Sourdough (analogous to land management) on the path to bread production, and factors that influence the sensory qualities of the final baked product. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: June 10, 2021

2021 journal article

Host Identity and Geographic Location Significantly Affect Gastrointestinal Microbial Richness and Diversity in Western Lowland Gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) under Human Care

Animals, 11(12), 3399.

By: K. Eschweiler n, J. Clayton*, A. Moresco n, E. McKenney n, L. Minter n, M. Suhr Van Haute, W. Gasper*, S. Hayer* ...

author keywords: gastrointestinal (GIT) microbiome; feces; human managed populations; western lowland gorilla
TL;DR: It is suggested that individuality contributes to most of the observed GI microbiome variation in the study populations, and determining individual baselines for microbial composition comparisons may be the most useful diagnostic tool for optimizing non-human primate health under human care. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID, Crossref
Added: January 10, 2022

2021 article

Human-provisioned foods reduce gut microbiome diversity in American black bears (Ursus americanus)

Gillman, S. J., McKenney, E. A., & Lafferty, D. J. R. (2021, December 27). JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY, Vol. 12.

By: S. Gillman*, E. McKenney n & D. Lafferty*

author keywords: baiting; hunter-harvest; host-microbiome; stable isotope analysis; wildlife policy
TL;DR: It was found that greater long-term consumption of human-provisioned foods was associated with significantly reduced microbial species richness and phylogenetic diversity, and consumption of anthropogenic foods through baiting significantly alters the mammalian gut microbiome. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
11. Sustainable Cities and Communities (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 14, 2022

2021 journal article

Mink (Neovison vison) fecal microbiomes are influenced by sex, temperature, and time postdefecation

JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY, 103(2), 316–327.

By: D. Lafferty*, S. Gillman*, L. Jeakle*, B. Roell* & E. McKenney n

author keywords: fecal sampling; gut microbiome; microbial succession; noninvasive; power analysis
TL;DR: The results demonstrate that feces from unknown individuals can be a powerful tool for examining carnivore gut microbiomes, though rigorous study design is required because sex, ambient temperature, and time since defecation drive significant microbial variation and the sample size requirements necessary for detecting statistically significant differences between target populations is an important consideration for future ecologically meaningful research. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 25, 2022

2021 journal article

The diversity and function of sourdough starter microbiomes

ELife, 10.

By: E. Landis*, A. Oliverio*, E. McKenney n, L. Nichols n, N. Kfoury*, M. Biango-Daniels*, L. Shell n, A. Madden n ...

Contributors: E. Landis*, A. Oliverio*, E. McKenney n, L. Nichols n, N. Kfoury*, M. Biango-Daniels*, L. Shell n, A. Madden n ...

MeSH headings : Acetic Acid / metabolism; Bacteria / metabolism; Bread / microbiology; Food Microbiology; Microbiota
TL;DR: The extent of microbial diversity in an ancient fermented food across diverse cultural and geographic backgrounds is revealed and strong co-occurrence patterns observed in situ and recreated in vitro demonstrate that microbial interactions shape sourdough community structure. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: January 26, 2021

2020 journal article

Wild black bears harbor simple gut microbial communities with little difference between the jejunum and colon

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 10(1).

By: S. Gillman*, E. McKenney n & D. Lafferty*

MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Wild / microbiology; Biodiversity; Colon / microbiology; Female; Firmicutes / classification; Firmicutes / genetics; Firmicutes / isolation & purification; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / genetics; Jejunum / microbiology; Male; Phylogeny; Proteobacteria / classification; Proteobacteria / genetics; Proteobacteria / isolation & purification; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Ursidae / microbiology
TL;DR: It is determined that the jejunum and colon of black bears do not harbor significantly different GMB communities: both gastrointestinal sites were dominated by Firmicutes and Proteobacteria. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 4, 2021

2019 journal article

The effect of levofloxacin on the lung microbiota of laboratory rats

EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH, 45(7), 200–208.

By: S. Finn*, U. Scheuermann*, Z. Holzknecht*, Q. Gao*, M. Ibrahim*, W. Parker*, J. Granek*, S. Lin*, E. McKenney n, A. Barbas*

author keywords: Lung microbiota; rat; antibiotics; quinolone; levofloxacin
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Levofloxacin / adverse effects; Lung / drug effects; Lung / microbiology; Male; Microbiota / drug effects; Rats, Inbred F344
TL;DR: This study is the first to demonstrate the effects of levofloxacin therapy on lung microbiota in laboratory rats, leading to profound changes in the rat lung microbiota, resulting in the predominance of bacteria belonging to the genus Pantoea. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 5, 2019

2019 review

The importance of scale in comparative microbiome research: New insights from the gut and glands of captive and wild lemurs

[Review of ]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY, 81(10-11).

By: L. Greene*, S. Bornbusch*, E. McKenney n, R. Harris*, S. Gorvetzian*, A. Yoder*, C. Drea*

author keywords: ecology; evolution; feeding strategy; olfactory signals; strepsirrhine
MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry; Animals; Diet / veterinary; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Host Microbial Interactions; Lemuridae / microbiology; Madagascar; Male; Microbiota; Phylogeny; Scent Glands / microbiology
TL;DR: Three empirical studies based on the diversity of Malagasy lemurs and the role of scale in comparative microbial studies discuss the links between feeding strategy and host–microbiome coadaptation, the underappreciated benefits of captive populations for advancing conservation research, and the need to consider the entirety of an animal's microbiota. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: December 2, 2019

2018 journal article

Effect of gastric fluid aspiration on the lung microbiota of laboratory rats

EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH, 44(4-5), 201–210.

By: S. Finn*, U. Scheuermann*, Z. Holzknecht*, W. Parker*, J. Granek*, S. Lin*, E. McKenney n, A. Barbas*

MeSH headings : Animals; Body Fluids / microbiology; Firmicutes / genetics; Firmicutes / isolation & purification; Lung / microbiology; Male; Microbiota; Proteobacteria / genetics; Proteobacteria / isolation & purification; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / analysis; Rats; Respiratory Aspiration / microbiology; Stomach / microbiology
TL;DR: In a laboratory rat model, aspiration with gastric fluid caused a substantial shift of the lung microbiota that could be characterized as a shift from Proteobacteria towards Firmicutes, possibly of enteric origin. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: NC State University Libraries, NC State University Libraries
Added: February 25, 2019

2018 journal article

The critical role of dietary foliage in maintaining the gut microbiome and metabolome of folivorous sifakas

Scientific Reports, 8(1).

By: L. Greene*, E. McKenney*, T. O’Connell* & C. Drea*

MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / physiology; Herbivory / physiology; Male; Metabolome / physiology; Strepsirhini / metabolism; Strepsirhini / microbiology
TL;DR: By providing experimental evidence that the folivore GMB is sensitive to minor changes in dietary foliage, this work reveals the fragility of specialist GMBs, with implications for managing the wellbeing of endangered wildlife. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2018 journal article

The ecosystem services of animal microbiomes

MOLECULAR ECOLOGY, 27(8), 2164–2172.

By: E. McKenney n, K. Koelle*, R. Dunn n & A. Yoder*

Contributors: E. McKenney n, K. Koelle*, R. Dunn n & A. Yoder*

author keywords: ecosystem services; host-microbiome; microbial ecology; microbiome
MeSH headings : Biological Evolution; Ecology; Ecosystem; Host Microbial Interactions / genetics; Microbiota / genetics
TL;DR: It is argued that ecosystem services are a useful framework with which to consider the value of microbes to their hosts, providing a context from which to develop new hypotheses and to evaluate microbial functions in future studies and novel systems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2018 journal article

The inside tract: The appendicular, cecal, and colonic microbiome of captive aye-ayes

American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 166(4), 960–967.

By: L. Greene* & E. McKenney n

MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Zoo; Appendix / microbiology; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / genetics; Colon / microbiology; DNA, Bacterial / analysis; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Fatty Alcohols / poisoning; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / physiology; Male; Strepsirhini / microbiology; Strepsirhini / physiology
TL;DR: The diversity and composition of appendicular, cecal, and colonic consortia relative to the aye-aye's unusual feeding ecology are described and the theory that the appendix functions as a safe-house for beneficial bacteria is supported. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2017 journal article

Bamboo Specialists from Two Mammalian Orders (Primates, Carnivora) Share a High Number of Low-Abundance Gut Microbes.

Microbial Ecology, 11.

Erin McKenney

author keywords: Gut microbiome; Convergent evolution; Feeding strategy; Bamboo specialist; Host-microbiome relationship
MeSH headings : Ailuridae / microbiology; Animal Feed; Animals; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / genetics; Bambusa; Biodiversity; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Diet; Feces / microbiology; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Herbivory; Host Microbial Interactions / physiology; Phylogeny; Primates / microbiology; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Ursidae / microbiology
TL;DR: The results suggest that deep sequencing is necessary to detect low-abundance bacterial OTUs, which may be specifically adapted to a high-fiber diet and provide a more comprehensive framework for understanding the evolution and ecology of the microbiome as well as the host. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2017 journal article

Down for the count: Cryptosporidium infection depletes the gut microbiome in Coquerel's sifakas.

Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease.

Erin McKenney

TL;DR: The impact of cryptosporidiosis on the GMB of the Coquerel’s sifaka, an endangered, folivorous primate endemic to Madagascar, is examined to gain a richer understanding of the pathophysiology of this pathogen while also improving captive management of endangered species. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2017 journal article

Evolution of the hygiene hypothesis into biota alteration theory: what are the paradigms and where are the clinical applications?

Microbes and Infection, 11.

Erin McKenney

author keywords: Biota; Biome; Helminth; Hygiene hypothesis; Microbiota
MeSH headings : Biodiversity; Biota / physiology; Culture; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Hygiene Hypothesis; Inflammation / immunology; Inflammation / microbiology; Microbiota / physiology; Models, Biological; Public Health
TL;DR: The hygiene hypothesis has evolved over the past 30 years into a nuanced biota alteration theory, but modern medical priorities and regulatory policies have resulted in tragic underutilization of the acquired knowledge. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2017 journal article

Feeding strategy shapes gut metagenomic enrichment and functional specialization in captive lemurs.

Gut Microbes, 11.

Erin McKenney

author keywords: gut microbiome; microbial ecology; lemur; fermentation; dietary fiber; next-generation sequencing
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / genetics; Bacteria / metabolism; Biodiversity; Diet; Feces / chemistry; Feces / microbiology; Feeding Methods / veterinary; Fermentation; Fruit / chemistry; Fruit / metabolism; Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology; Gastrointestinal Tract / physiology; Lemur / metabolism; Lemur / microbiology; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metagenome; Microbiota / genetics; Microbiota / physiology; Plant Leaves / chemistry; Plant Leaves / metabolism; Species Specificity; Strepsirhini / metabolism; Strepsirhini / microbiology
TL;DR: This work quantitatively compares the fecal microbial communities, metabolic pathways, and fermentation products associated with the nutritional intake of frugivorous and folivorous lemurs to provide a uniquely multidimensional and comparative perspective on the adaptive dynamics between host and microbiome. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2016 journal article

Symbiosis in the Soil: Citizen Microbiology in Middle and High School Classrooms †

Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 17(1), 60–62.

By: E. McKenney*, R. Dunn n, J. Urban*, J. Stalls*, C. Millis, T. Flythe, J. Stevens n

TL;DR: A citizen-science microbiology project geared toward implementation in middle and high school classrooms, where students culture environmental microorganisms and document microbial diversity of plant root systems compared with adjacent bulk soil. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: September 16, 2020

2015 journal article

Alteration of the rat cecal microbiome during colonization with the helminthHymenolepis diminuta

Gut Microbes, 6(3), 182–193.

By: E. McKenney*, L. Williamson*, A. Yoder*, J. Rawls*, S. Bilbo* & W. Parker*

author keywords: clostridia; helminths; Hymenolepis; microbiome; rat
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / isolation & purification; Cecum / microbiology; Cecum / parasitology; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Hymenolepis diminuta / growth & development; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley
TL;DR: The results point toward ecological relationships between various components of the biome, with the observed shifts in the microbiome suggesting potential mechanisms by which this helminth might exert therapeutic effects. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2015 journal article

Got worms? Perinatal exposure to helminths prevents persistent immune sensitization and cognitive dysfunction induced by early-life infection

Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 51, 14–28.

By: L. Williamson*, E. McKenney*, Z. Holzknecht*, C. Belliveau*, J. Rawls*, S. Poulton*, W. Parker*, S. Bilbo*

author keywords: Hygiene hypothesis; Developmental programming; Autoimmune; Microglia; Neurodevelopment; Cytokines
MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety / parasitology; Cognition Disorders / immunology; Cognition Disorders / parasitology; Corticosterone / blood; Cytokines / metabolism; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Hippocampus / immunology; Hippocampus / metabolism; Hippocampus / parasitology; Housing, Animal; Hymenolepis diminuta / parasitology; Inflammation / chemically induced; Inflammation / immunology; Inflammation / parasitology; Leukocytes / parasitology; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Memory / physiology; Microglia / immunology; Microglia / parasitology; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that helminth colonization of pregnant dams attenuated the exaggerated brain cytokine response of their offspring to bacterial infection, and that combined with post-weaning colonization of offspring with helminths completely prevented enduring microglial sensitization and cognitive dysfunction in adulthood. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2015 journal article

Patterns of Gut Bacterial Colonization in Three Primate Species

PLOS ONE, 10(5), e0124618.

By: E. McKenney*, A. Rodrigo* & A. Yoder*

Ed(s): M. Heimesaat

MeSH headings : Animals; Animals, Newborn; DNA, Bacterial / classification; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Diet; Feces / microbiology; Female; Fruit / chemistry; Gastrointestinal Microbiome / genetics; Gastrointestinal Tract / growth & development; Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology; Gastrointestinal Tract / physiology; Lemur / growth & development; Lemur / microbiology; Lemur / physiology; Lemuridae / growth & development; Lemuridae / microbiology; Lemuridae / physiology; Male; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Phylogeny; Plant Leaves / chemistry; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Strepsirhini / growth & development; Strepsirhini / microbiology; Strepsirhini / physiology; Symbiosis / physiology; Weaning
TL;DR: It is shown that colonization proceeds along different successional trajectories in developing infants from species with differing dietary regimes and ecological profiles, suggesting that lemurs may serve as a useful model of microbial ecology in the primate gut. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: ORCID
Added: January 5, 2021

2014 journal article

Binturong (Arctictis binturong) and Kinkajou (Potos flavus) Digestive Strategy: Implications for Interpreting Frugivory in Carnivora and Primates

PLoS ONE, 9(8), e105415.

By: J. Lambert*, V. Fellner n, E. McKenney* & A. Hartstone-Rose*

Contributors: J. Lambert*, V. Fellner n, E. McKenney* & A. Hartstone-Rose*

Ed(s): A. Taylor

MeSH headings : Animals; Carnivora / physiology; Diet, Vegetarian; Dietary Fiber / analysis; Digestion; Fatty Acids / analysis; Feces / chemistry; Fruit / chemistry; Herbivory; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Polysaccharides / analysis; Primates; Species Specificity
TL;DR: Evaluating the digestive physiology of two frugivorous Carnivora species that converge with primates in a diversity of ecological and anatomical traits related to fruit consumption indicates that both carnivoran species have rapid digestive passage for mammals that consume a predominantly plant-based diet. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: ORCID, Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

Fecal microbial diversity and putative function in captive western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla), common chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes), Hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas) and binturongs (Arctictis binturong)

INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY, 9(5), 557–569.

By: E. McKenney n, M. Ashwell n, J. Lambert* & V. Fellner n

author keywords: ecology; fermentation; gastrointestinal microbiota; microbial diversity
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacteria / classification; Bacteria / isolation & purification; Dietary Fiber; Feces / microbiology; Fermentation; Gorilla gorilla / microbiology; Pan troglodytes / microbiology; Papio hamadryas / microbiology; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Viverridae / microbiology
TL;DR: Eubacterial profiles were consistent with fermentation data and suggest an increase in diversity with dietary fiber in gorillas, common chimpanzees, Hamadryas baboons and binturongs. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

Employment

Updated: November 27th, 2020 21:16

2020 - present

North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina, US
Assistant Professor | Director of Undergraduate Programs Applied Ecology

2019 - 2020

North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, US
lecturer Applied Ecology

2017 - 2019

North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Raleigh, NC, US
Postdoctoral Researcher

2008 - 2009

Disney's Animal Kingdom Bay Lake, FL, US
professional nutrition and research intern Animal Nutrition Center

Education

Updated: August 16th, 2017 09:28

2011 - 2017

Duke University Durham, NC, US
Ph.D. Biology

2009 - 2011

North Carolina State University Raleigh, NC, US
Masters of Science Animal Science

2004 - 2008

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, US
Bachelors of Science Biology

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