Works (26)

Updated: November 15th, 2024 13:35

2024 journal article

Animal drug shortages limit veterinary therapeutic options and introduce artifacts in antimicrobial sales reporting

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1, 1–4.

By: R. Robbins*, R. Singer, G. Innes*, P. Plummer*, M. Apley*, P. Gaunt, M. Papich, J. Granick ...

TL;DR: Clinicians' professional perspective regarding how drug shortages, specifically that of penicillin, might contribute to misconstrued patterns in antimicrobial use and what can be done by veterinarians and the FDA to minimize the impact of an antimicrobial drug shortage on animal health and well-being are provided. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2024 journal article

Antimicrobial resistance in multistate outbreaks of nontyphoidal <i>Salmonella infections linked to animal contact—United States, 2015–2018

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 62(1).

By: E. Frey*, G. Stapleton*, M. Nichols*, L. Gollarza*, M. Birhane*, J. Chen*, A. McCullough*, H. Carleton* ...

Ed(s): A. McAdam

author keywords: antimicrobial resistance; outbreak; zoonotic infections; Salmonella
TL;DR: The use of predicted resistance from WGS enhanced the characterization of the resistance profiles of outbreaks linked to animal contact by providing resistance information for more isolates. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 2, 2024

2024 journal article

Subclinical bacteriuria is nonprogressive but persistent in dogs four years of age or older recruited from a small animal primary care setting

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.

By: E. Frey n, S. Rhea n, M. Jacob n, S. Vaden n, A. Kendall n, K. Bennett n, B. Johnson n

Source: ORCID
Added: October 1, 2024

2023 journal article

Antibiograms as one-health tools for antimicrobial stewardship: California’s experience with livestock antibiogram development

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 261(9), 1–9.

By: C. Lorenz*, M. Silva*, E. Frey n, H. Fritz n & E. Marshall*

author keywords: antibiogram; veterinary antimicrobial stewardship; antimicrobial susceptibility testing; livestock; antimicrobial resistance
TL;DR: Antibiograms are important tools for antimicrobial stewardship, as they may be used to guide empiric antimicrobial therapy and assess trends in antimicrobial resistance, maximizing treatment success and preserving the efficacy of currently available pharmaceuticals. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: November 13, 2023

2023 report

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Resources for Veterinarians

In Antimicrobial use in veterinary practice. https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/one-health/antimicrobial-use-and-antimicrobial-resistance/antimicrobial-use-veterinary-practice

By: E. Frey

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2023 journal article

Benefits and challenges of creating veterinary antibiograms for empiric antimicrobial selection in support of antimicrobial stewardship and advancement of one-health goals

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 6, 1–8.

By: C. Burbick*, V. Fajt*, E. Frey*, H. Fritz n, L. Goodman*, C. Lorenz*, B. Lubbers*, E. Marshall*, S. Rankin*, M. Silva*

TL;DR: The benefits and challenges of developing and using veterinary antibiograms are explored and strategies to enhance their applicability and accuracy are proposed. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2023 journal article

Decision making on antimicrobial use: Cat and dog owners’ knowledge and preferences for veterinary communication

Veterinary Record, 9.

By: E. Frey n, A. Kedrowicz n & M. Hedgpeth n

author keywords: antimicrobials; companion animals; microbiology; surveys
TL;DR: Veterinarians should tailor their communication to meet clients' level of knowledge and rely on competent communication to enhance understanding and facilitate adherence to antimicrobial stewardship guidelines. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: October 16, 2023

2023 journal article

Impacts of the <scp>COVID</scp>‐19 pandemic on antimicrobial use in companion animals in an academic veterinary hospital in North Carolina

Zoonoses and Public Health, 70(5), 393–402.

By: A. Jolley n, W. Love n, E. Frey n & C. Lanzas n

author keywords: antimicrobial resistance; antimicrobial use; companion animals; COVID-19; pandemic
TL;DR: The pandemic significantly impacted prescribing practices of antimicrobials for companion animals in an academic veterinary hospital in this study, suggesting that judicious antimicrobial use (AMU) an important strategy for its control. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: May 1, 2023

2023 journal article

Prevalence of antibiotic use for dogs and cats in United States veterinary teaching hospitals, August 2020

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 37(5), 1864–1875.

author keywords: antibiotic indication; antibiotic measurement; antibiotic prophylaxis; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic stewardship; cats; dogs
TL;DR: Collaborative data collection provides a sustainable methodology to generate national AU prevalence estimates and bring attention to areas requiring additional research and detailed data collection. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: August 21, 2023

2023 journal article

Veterinary Students Underestimate Cat and Dog Owner Adherence and Knowledge Regarding Antimicrobial Use and Resistance

Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 12.

By: E. Frey n, A. Kedrowicz n & M. Hedgpeth n

TL;DR: Results indicate that DVM students overestimate cat and dog owner's expectations for antibiotics and underestimate cat and dog owners’ adherence to veterinary directions for antibiotic use, indicating a need to educate students on their perceptions of veterinary–client communications. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: ORCID, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 24, 2024

2022 journal article

2022 AAFP/AAHA Antimicrobial Stewardship Guidelines

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 58(4), 1–5.

By: E. Frey n, M. Costin*, J. Granick*, M. Kornya* & J. Weese*

MeSH headings : Animals; Antimicrobial Stewardship; Practice Patterns, Physicians'
TL;DR: The Guidelines presented below were developed by an expert task force and provide a recommended framework for judicious antimicrobial use in companion animals. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
16. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 25, 2024

2022 journal article

A call to action for veterinarians and partners in animal health to collect antimicrobial use data for the purposes of supporting medical decision-making and antimicrobial stewardship

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 260(8), 853–859.

By: V. Fajt, T. Lehenbauer, P. Plummer, R. Robbins, J. Scheftel, R. Singer, A. Canon, E. Frey* ...

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimicrobial Stewardship; Clinical Decision-Making; Humans; Veterinarians
TL;DR: A call to action for veterinarians and partners in animal health to collect antimicrobial use data for the purposes of supporting medical decision-making and antimicrobial stewardship. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
16. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2022 journal article

Enhancing Veterinary Student Engagement in Public Health and Epidemiology Coursework through a Client-Focused Risk Communication Assignment

Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 50(2), 140–146.

By: E. Frey n

author keywords: public health; epidemiology; communication skills; competencies; student engagement; scaffolded learning
MeSH headings : Animals; Humans; Public Health; Pandemics; Education, Veterinary; COVID-19 / veterinary; Students; Curriculum; Communication
TL;DR: Students' successful delivery of constructive peer feedback indicated their engagement with the public health course material, integration of learning from other parts of the curriculum, and perceived relevance of the assignment to their future career focus. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
4. Quality Education (Web of Science)
Sources: Crossref, Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: May 10, 2022

2022 journal article

Exploring companion animal caretakers' attitudes, perceptions and behavioural drivers of antimicrobial use within the social context of veterinary care

Journal of Small Animal Practice, 63(12), 873–881.

By: E. Frey n, A. Kedrowicz n & M. Hedgpeth n

MeSH headings : Cats; Dogs; Animals; Humans; Pets; Veterinarians; Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use; Attitude; Social Environment
TL;DR: Conversations about antimicrobial use can be reframed to include alternatives to antimicrobials as part of the treatment plan, and clients can be empowered to play a more active role in their animals' care. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
16. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref
Added: September 19, 2022

2022 weblog post

When do cats and dogs need antibiotics?

Frey, E. (2022, October). https://www.avma.org/blog/when-do-cats-and-dogs-need-antibiotics

By: E. Frey

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2020 report

Antimicrobial Resistant Pathogens Affecting Animal Health

https://www.avma.org/sites/default/files/2020-09/AntimicrobialResistanceFullReport.pdf

By: J. Scheftel, M. Jay-Russell, T. Lehenbauer, D. Smith, V. Fajt, P. Plummer, E. Frey, M. Papich ...

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2020 journal article

Commentary: Using antibiograms to promote antimicrobial stewardship during treatment of bacterial cystitis and superficial bacterial folliculitis in companion animal practice

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 257(9), 900–903.

By: E. Frey n & M. Jacob n

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Antimicrobial Stewardship; Cystitis / drug therapy; Cystitis / veterinary; Folliculitis / drug therapy; Folliculitis / veterinary; Microbial Sensitivity Tests / veterinary; Pets
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 25, 2024

2020 journal article

Development of a method for creating antibiograms for use in companion animal private practices

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 257(9), 950–960.

By: E. Frey n & M. Jacob n

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests / veterinary; Pets; Private Practice; Staphylococcus
TL;DR: It was demonstrated that it was feasible to adapt existing guidelines for developing antibiograms in human medicine to the veterinary outpatient setting and use of antibiogram could aid in empirical antimicrobial drug selection in a manner that supports antimicrobial stewardship principles. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 25, 2024

2020 book

Handbook of Antimicrobial Stewardship in CompanionAnimal Veterinary Settings

(1st ed.). https://arsi.umn.edu/handbook

By: A. Beaudoin, J. Granick, E. Leof, C. Grigg, M. Nichols, M. Waltenberg, J. Bender, L. Bernstein ...

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2019 journal article

The AVMA's definitions of antimicrobial uses for prevention, control, and treatment of disease

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 254(7), 792–797.

By: D. Smith*, P. Gaunt*, P. Plummer, H. Cervantes*, P. Davies, V. Fajt*, E. Frey*, M. Jay-Russell* ...

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimicrobial Stewardship; Humans; Veterinarians; World Health Organization
TL;DR: Attempts to evaluate the degree of antimicrobial stewardship on the basis of therapeutic intent are misguided and that use of antimicrobials for prevention, control, or treatment of disease may comply with the principles of antim antibiotic stewardship. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2019 book

Understanding Susceptibility Test Data as a Component of Antimicrobial Stewardship in Veterinary Settings,

(CLSI Report No. VET09; 1st ed.). Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.

By: V. Fajt, C. Burbick, S. Lawhon, E. Bermingham, R. Bowden, E. Frey, R. Gehring, K. Gingrich ...

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2019 report

Veterinary Checklist for Antimicrobial Stewardship

https://www.avma.org/system/files/2020-03/Veterinary-Checklist-Antimicrobial-Stewardship.pdf

By: E. Frey

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2018 report

Antimicrobial stewardship definition and core principles

https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/avma-policies/antimicrobial-stewardship-definition-and-core-principles

By: E. Frey

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2018 journal article

The role of companion animal veterinarians in one-health efforts to combat antimicrobial resistance

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 253(11), 1396–1404.

By: E. Frey*

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Pets; Physician's Role; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Veterinarians; Veterinary Medicine
TL;DR: The role of companion animal veterinarians in one-health efforts to combat antimicrobial resistance is highlighted, and treatment may result in worse outcomes, raising animal welfare concerns. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 25, 2024

2015 journal article

Taking stock and making strides toward wellness in the veterinary workplace

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 247(7), 739–742.

By: E. Brannick*, C. DeWilde*, E. Frey*, T. Gluckman*, J. Keen*, M. Larsen*, S. Mont*, M. Rosenbaum*, J. Stafford*, K. Helke*

TL;DR: Compassion fatigue, also known as vicarious trauma, secondary traumatic stress, or secondary victimization, is a result of medical caregivers’ unique relationship with ill or dying patients and the empathy they feel. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
16. Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (OpenAlex)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 27, 2024

2003 journal article

Capnocytophaga sp. Isolated from a Cat with Chronic Sinusitis and Rhinitis

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 41(11), 5321–5324.

MeSH headings : Animals; Capnocytophaga / genetics; Capnocytophaga / isolation & purification; Capnocytophaga / pathogenicity; Cat Diseases / diagnosis; Cat Diseases / microbiology; Cats; Cell Line; DNA Primers; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / diagnosis; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Kidney / microbiology; Kidney / pathology; Kidney / ultrastructure; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Orchiectomy; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhinitis / veterinary; Sinusitis / veterinary; Zoonoses
TL;DR: A Capnocytophaga sp. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Crossref, NC State University Libraries, Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

Funding History

Funding history based on the linked ORCID record. Updated: November 15th, 2023 09:47

grant September 1, 2023 - August 1, 2024
Stakeholder Input from Producers: Building a Framework for Large Scale AMR Data Collection and Utilization in Domesticated Animals
United States Department of Agriculture
grant September 1, 2020 - June 1, 2025
Automated Data Collection on Antimicrobial Use in Dogs and Cats in a Tertiary Hospital and Private Practices
U.S. Food and Drug Administration

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