Frank Louws

Adhikari, P., Adhikari, T. B., Louws, F., & Panthee, D. R. (2020). Advances and Challenges in Bacterial Spot Resistance Breeding in Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.). International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21051734

Gottwald, T., Poole, G., McCollum, T., Hall, D., Hartung, J., Bai, J., … Schneider, W. (2020). Canine olfactory detection of a vectored phytobacterial pathogen, Liberibacter asiaticus, and integration with disease control. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 117(7), 3492–3501. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1914296117

Planas-Marques, M., Kressin, J. P., Kashyap, A., Panthee, D. R., Louws, F. J., Coll, N. S., & Valls, M. (2020). Four bottlenecks restrict colonization and invasion by the pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum in resistant tomato. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 71(6), 2157–2171. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erz562

Acharya, B., Ingram, T. W., Oh, Y. Y., Adhikari, T. B., Dean, R. A., & Louws, F. J. (2020). Opportunities and Challenges in Studies of Host-Pathogen Interactions and Management of Verticillium dahliae in Tomatoes. Plants. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9111622

Acharya, B., Ingram, T., Oh, Y. Y., Adhikari, T., Dean, R., & Louws, F. (2020, September 30). Opportunities and Challenges to Understand Host-Pathogen Interactions and Management of <em>Verticillium dahliae</em> on Tomato (Vol. 9). Vol. 9. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202009.0748.v1

Adhikari, T. B., Gao, A., Ingram, T., & Louws, F. J. (2020). Pathogenomics Characterization of an Emerging Fungal Pathogen,Fusarium oxysporumf. sp.lycopersiciin Greenhouse Tomato Production Systems. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01995

Gottwald, T., Luo, W., Posny, D., Riley, T., & Louws, F. (2019). A probabilistic census-travel model to predict introduction sites of exotic plant, animal and human pathogens. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 374(1776). https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2018.0260

Jacobs, R. L., Adhikari, T., Pattison, J., Yencho, G. C., Fernandez, G., & Louws, F. (2019). Assessing Rate-reducing Foliar Resistance to Anthracnose Crown rot and Fruit rot in Strawberry. Plant Disease, 8. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-19-0687-re

Suchoff, D. H., Schultheis, J. R., Gunter, C. C., Hassell, R. L., & Louws, F. J. (2019). Effect of rootstock and nitrogen fertilizer on growth and yield in watermelon. JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & BIOTECHNOLOGY. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2019.1624629

First Report of Anthracnose Causing Both Crown and Fruit Rot of Strawberry by Colletotrichum siamense in North Carolina. (2019). Plant Disease. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-19-0314-pdn

Adhikari, T. B., Knaus, B. J., Grünwald, N. J., Halterman, D., & Louws, F. J. (2019, November 1). Inference of Population Genetic Structure and High Linkage Disequilibrium Among Alternaria spp. Collected from Tomato and Potato Using Genotyping by Sequencing. PLoS ONE, Vol. 11. https://doi.org/10.1101/827790

Jacobs, R. L., Adhikari, T. B., Pattison, J., Yencho, G. C., Fernandez, G. E., & Louws, F. J. (2019). Inheritance of Resistance to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and C-acutatum in Strawberry. PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 109(3), 428–435. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-08-18-0283-R

Adhikari, P., Adhikari, T. B., Timilsina, S., Meadows, I., Jones, J. B., Panthee, D. R., & Louws, F. J. (2019). Phenotypic and Genetic Diversity of Xanthomonas perforans Populations from Tomato in North Carolina. PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 109(9), 1533–1543. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-01-19-0019-R

Suchoff, D., Gunter, C. C., Schultheis, J. R., Hassell, R. L., & Louws, F. (2019). The effect of grafting on nitrogen use in determinate field-grown tomatoes. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 94(1), 102–109. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2018.1450645

Suchoff, D. H., Louws, F. J., & Gunter, C. C. (2019). Yield and Disease Resistance for Three Bacterial Wilt-resistant Tomato Rootstocks. HORTTECHNOLOGY, 29(3), 330–337. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH04318-19

Bertucci, M. B., Suchoff, D., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Gunter, C. C., Schultheis, J. R., & Louws, F. (2018). Comparison of Root System Morphology of Cucurbit Rootstocks for Use in Watermelon Grafting. HORTTECHNOLOGY, 28(5), 629–636. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH04098-18

Bertucci, M. B., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Schultheis, J. R., Louws, F. J., Jordan, D. L., & Brownie, C. (2018). Critical Period for Weed Control in Grafted and Nongrafted Watermelon Grown in Plasticulture. Weed Science, 67(2), 221–228. https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2018.76

Bertucci, M. B., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Schultheis, J. R., Perkins-Veazie, P., Louws, F., & Jordan, D. L. (2018). Early Season Growth, Yield, and Fruit Quality of Standard and Mini Watermelon Grafted onto Several Commercially Available Cucurbit Rootstocks. HORTTECHNOLOGY, 28(4), 459–469. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH04051-18

Bertucci, M. B., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Schultheis, J. R., Louws, F. J., & Waldschmidt, M. D. (2018). Effect of Bicyclopyrone on Triploid Watermelon in Plasticulture. Weed Technology, 32(4), 439–443. https://doi.org/10.1017/WET.2018.36

Louws, F. J. (2018). Evaluation of biopesticides and biorationals on bacterial canker and bacterial spot disease levels in tomato fresh-market production in North Carolina. V INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TOMATO DISEASES: PERSPECTIVES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS IN TOMATO PROTECTION, pp. 241–247. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1207.33

Suchoff, D., Perkins-Veazie, P., Sederoff, H., Schultheis, J. R., Kleinhenz, M. D., Louws, F., & Gunter, C. C. (2018). Grafting the Indeterminate Tomato Cultivar Moneymaker onto Multifort Rootstock Improves Cold Tolerance. HORTSCIENCE, 53(11), 1610–1617. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI13311-18

Louws, F. J., Suchoff, D., Kressin, J., Panthee, D., Driver, J., & Gunter, C. (2018). Integrating grafting and emerging products to manage soilborne diseases of tomato. V INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TOMATO DISEASES: PERSPECTIVES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS IN TOMATO PROTECTION, pp. 249–254. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2018.1207.34

Bertucci, M. B., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Schultheis, J. R., Louws, F. J., & Jordan, D. L. (2018). Interference of Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) Density in Grafted and Nongrafted Watermelon. Weed Science, 67(2), 229–238. https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2018.77

Suchoff, D. H., Gunter, C. C., Schultheis, J. R., Kleinhenz, M. D., & Louws, F. J. (2018). Rootstock Effect on Grafted Tomato Transplant Shoot and Root Responses to Drying Soils. HortScience, 53(11), 1586–1592. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI13215-18

Suchoff, D. H., Schultheis, J. R., Kleinhenz, M. D., Louws, F. J., & Gunter, C. C. (2018). Rootstock Improves High-tunnel Tomato Water Use Efficiency. HortTechnology, 28(3), 344–353. https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech04015-18

Chaudhari, S., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Gunter, C. C., & Louws, F. J. (2017). Absorption, Translocation, and Metabolism of 14C-Halosulfuron in Grafted Eggplant and Tomato. Weed Technology, 31(6), 908–914. https://doi.org/10.1017/WET.2017.65

Suchoff, D. H., Gunter, C. C., & Louws, F. J. (2017). Comparative Analysis of Root System Morphology in Tomato Rootstocks. HortTechnology, 27(3), 319–324. https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech03654-17

Rahman, M., & Louws, F. J. (2017). Epidemiological Significance of Crown Rot in the Fruiting Field in Relation toColletotrichum gloeosporioidesInfection of Strawberry Nursery Plants. Plant Disease, 101(6), 907–915. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-16-0802-re

Bhattarai, K., Louws, F. J., Williamson, J. D., & Panthee, D. R. (2017). Resistance toXanthomonas perforansrace T4 causing bacterial spot in tomato breeding lines. Plant Pathology, 66(7), 1103–1109. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.12656

Chaudhari, S., Jennings, K. M., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Gunter, C. C., & Louws, F. J. (2017). Response of Grafted Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) to Herbicides. Weed Technology, 29(4), 800–809. https://doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-15-00037.1

Chaudhari, S., Jennings, K., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Gunter, C. C., & Louws, F. (2017). Response of drought-stressed grafted and nongrafted tomato to postemergence metribuzin. Weed Technology, 31(3), 447–454. https://doi.org/10.1017/wet.2017.12

Chaudhari, S., Jennings, K., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Gunter, C. C., McGowen, S. J., & Louws, F. (2016). Critical period for weed control in grafted and nongrafted fresh market tomato. Weed Science, 64(3), 523–530. https://doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-15-00049.1

Bhattarai, K., Louws, F., Williamson, J. D., & Panthee, D. (2016). Differential response of tomato genotypes to Xanthomonas-specific pathogen-associated molecular patterns and correlation with bacterial spot (Xanthomonas perforans) resistance. Horticulture Research, 3. https://doi.org/10.1038/hortres.2016.35

Chaudhari, S., Jennings, K., Monks, D. W., Jordan, D. L., Gunter, C. C., Basinger, N. T., & Louws, F. (2016). Response of eggplant (Solanum melongena) grafted onto tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) rootstock to herbicides. Weed Technology, 30(1), 207–216. https://doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-15-00079.1

Liu, B., Shen, W. S., Wei, H. H., Smith, H., Louws, F., Steadman, J. R., & Correll, J. C. (2016). Rhizoctonia communities in soybean fields and their relation with other microbes and nematode communities. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 144(3), 671–686. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-015-0805-6

Rysin, O., & Louws, F. J. (2015). Decision Tool for Growers to Evaluate Economic Impact of Grafting Technology Adoption: An Application to Open-field Conventional Tomato Production. HortTechnology, 25(1), 132–138. https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech.25.1.132

Rysin, O., McWhirt, A., Fernandez, G., Louws, F. J., & Schroeder-Moreno, M. (2015). Economic Viability and Environmental Impact Assessment of Three Different Strawberry Production Systems in the Southeastern United States. HortTechnology, 25(4), 585–594. https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech.25.4.585

Rysin, O., Rivard, C., & Louws, F. J. (2015). IS VEGETABLE GRAFTING ECONOMICALLY VIABLE IN THE UNITED STATES: EVIDENCE FROM FOUR DIFFERENT TOMATO PRODUCTION SYSTEMS. Acta Horticulturae, 6(1086), 79–86. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2015.1086.8

Rahman, M., Ojiambo, P., & Louws, F. (2015). Initial Inoculum and Spatial Dispersal ofColletotrichum gloeosporioides, the Causal Agent of Strawberry Anthracnose Crown Rot. Plant Disease, 99(1), 80–86. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-13-0144-re

Suchoff, D., Gunter, C., Schultheis, J., & Louws, F. J. (2015). ON-FARM GRAFTED TOMATO TRIAL TO MANAGE BACTERIAL WILT. Acta Horticulturae, 6(1086), 119–127. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2015.1086.14

Adhikari, T. B., Hodges, C. S., & Louws, F. J. (2013). First Report of Cylindrocarpon sp. Associated with Root Rot Disease of Strawberry in North Carolina. Plant Disease, 97(9), 1251–1251. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-01-13-0116-pdn

Liu, B., & Louws, F. (2013). Multiple divergent ITS1 copies were identified in single tomato genome using DGGE analysis. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter, 31(2), 272–279.

Liu, B., Louws, F., Sutton, T. B., & Correll, J. C. (2012). A rapid qualitative molecular method for the identification of Colletotrichum acutatum and C. gloeosporioides. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 132(4), 593–607. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-011-9904-1

Rivard, C. L., O'Connell, S., Peet, M. M., Welker, R. M., & Louws, F. J. (2012). Grafting Tomato to Manage Bacterial Wilt Caused byRalstonia solanacearumin the Southeastern United States. Plant Disease, 96(7), 973–978. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-10-0877

Suzanne, O. C., Rivard, C., Peet, M. M., Harlow, C., & Louws, F. (2012). High Tunnel and Field Production of Organic Heirloom Tomatoes: Yield, Fruit Quality, Disease, and Microclimate. HortScience, 47(9), 1283–1290. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.9.1283

Liu, B., Roos, D., Buttler, S., Richter, B., & Louws, F. J. (2012). Vegetable Seedling Diseases Associated with Earthworm Castings Contaminated with Phytophthora capsici and Pythium Attrantheridium. Plant Health Progress, 13(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.1094/php-2012-0421-01-rs

Liu, B., Munster, M., Johnson, C., & Louws, F. J. (2011). First Report of Anthracnose Caused by Colletotrichum fragariae on Cyclamen in North Carolina. Plant Disease, 95(11), 1480–1480. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-11-0475

Rivard, C. L., Sydorovych, O., O'Connell, S., Peet, M. M., & Louws, F. J. (2010). An Economic Analysis of Two Grafted Tomato Transplant Production Systems in the United States. HortTechnology, 20(4), 794–803. https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech.20.4.794

Rivard, C. L., O'Connell, S., Peet, M. M., & Louws, F. J. (2010). Grafting Tomato with Interspecific Rootstock to Manage Diseases Caused bySclerotium rolfsiiand Southern Root-Knot Nematode. Plant Disease, 94(8), 1015–1021. https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-94-8-1015

Louws, F. J., Rivard, C. L., & Kubota, C. (2010). Grafting fruiting vegetables to manage soilborne pathogens, foliar pathogens, arthropods and weeds. Scientia Horticulturae, 127(2), 127–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.09.023

Louws, F. J. (2009, August). IPM for Soilborne Disease Management for Vegetable and Strawberry Crops in SE USA. Recent Developments in Management of Plant Diseases, pp. 217–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8804-9_16

Sydorovych, O., Safley, C. D., Welker, R. M., Ferguson, L. M., Monks, D. W., Jennings, K., … Louws, F. J. (2008). Economic evaluation of methyl bromide alternatives for the production of tomatoes in North Carolina. HortTechnology, 18(4), 705–713.

Rivard, C. L., & Louws, F. J. (2008). Grafting to Manage Soilborne Diseases in Heirloom Tomato Production. HortScience, 43(7), 2104–2111. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.43.7.2104

Abad, Z. G., Abad, J. A., Coffey, M. D., Oudemans, P. V., Man in ’t Veld, W. A., de Gruyter, H., … Louws, F. J. (2008). Phytophthora bisheria sp. nov., a new species identified in isolates from the Rosaceous raspberry, rose and strawberry in three continents. Mycologia, 100(1), 99–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2008.11832502

Abad, Z. G., Abad, J. A., Coffey, M. D., Oudemans, P. V., Man, W. A., Gruyter, H., … Louws, F. (2008). Phytophthora bishetia sp nov., a new species identified in isolates from the Rosaceous raspberry, rose and strawberry in three continents. Mycologia, 100(1), 99–110. https://doi.org/10.3852/mycologia.100.1.99

Leandro, L. F. S., Guzman, T., Ferguson, L. M., Fernandez, G. E., & Louws, F. J. (2007). Population dynamics of Trichoderma in fumigated and compost-amended soil and on strawberry roots. Applied Soil Ecology, 35(1), 237–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2006.04.008

Leandro, L. F. S., Ferguson, L. M., Louws, F. J., & Fernandez, G. E. (2007). Strawberry Growth and Productivity in Fumigated Compared to Compost-amended Production Systems. HortScience, 42(2), 227–231. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.42.2.227

Rademaker, J. L. W., Norman, D. J., Forster, R. L., Louws, F., Schultz, A. H., & Bruijn, F. J. (2006). Classification and identification of Xanthomonas translucens isolates, including those pathogenic to ornamental asparagus. Phytopathology, 96(8), 876–884. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-96-0876

Cuppels, D. A., Louws, F. J., & Ainsworth, T. (2006). Development and Evaluation of PCR-Based Diagnostic Assays for the Bacterial Speck and Bacterial Spot Pathogens of Tomato. Plant Disease, 90(4), 451–458. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0451

Sydorovych, O., Safley, C. D., Ferguson, L. M., Poling, E. B., Fernandez, G. E., Brannen, P. A., … Louws, F. J. (2006). Economic evaluation of methyl bromide alternatives for the production of strawberries in the southeastern United States. HortTechnology, 16(1), 118–128.

Sanders, D. C., Reyes, L. M., Monks, D. W., Jennings, K. M., Louws, F. J., & Driver, J. G. (2006). INFLUENCE OF COMPOST ON VEGETABLE CROP NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT. HortScience, 41(3), 508A–508. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.3.508a

Sanders, D. C., Reyes, L. M., Monks, D. W., Jennings, K. M., Louws, F. J., & Driver, J. G. (2006). INFLUENCE OF COMPOST ON VEGETABLE CROP NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT. HortScience, 41(3), 509C–509. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.3.509c

Tu, C., Louws, F., Creamer, N. G., Mueller, J. P., Brownie, C., Fager, K., … Hu, S. J. (2006). Responses of soil microbial biomass and N availability to transition strategies from conventional to organic farming systems. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 113(1-4), 206–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.09.013

Rademaker, J. L. W., Louws, F. J., Schultz, M. H., Rossbach, U., Vauterin, L., Swings, J., & Bruijn, F. J. (2005). A Comprehensive Species to Strain Taxonomic Framework forXanthomonas. Phytopathology, 95(9), 1098–1111. https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto-95-1098

Byrne, J. M., Dianese, A. C., Ji, P., Campbell, H. L., Cuppels, D. A., Louws, F., … Wilson, M. (2005). Biological control of bacterial spot of tomato under field conditions at several locations in North America. Biological Control, 32(3), 408–418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2004.12.001

Gent, D. H., Al-Saadi, A., Gabriel, D. W., Louws, F. J., Ishimaru, C. A., & Schwartz, H. F. (2005). Pathogenic and Genetic Relatedness AmongXanthomonas axonopodispv.alliiand Other Pathovars ofX. axonopodis. Phytopathology, 95(8), 918–925. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-95-0918

Zhang, W. J., Rui, W. Y., Tu, C., Diab, H. G., Louws, F. J., Mueller, J. P., … Hu, S. (2005). Responses of soil microbial community structure and diversity to agricultural deintensification. Pedosphere, 15(4), 440–447.

Sanders, D., Reyes, L. M., Monks, D., Louws, F., & Driver, J. (2005). Use of Compost as an Alternative to Methyl Bromide for Vegetables. HortScience, 40(4), 1110E–1111. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.4.1110e

Leandro, L., Ferguson, L., Fernandez, G., & Louws, F. (2004). Evaluation of Trichoderma strains as biocontrol tools for integrated management of strawberry root rot. Proceedings of a Meeting of the WGs : Management of Plant Diseases and Arthropod Pests by BCAs and Their Integration in Agriculture Systems at S. Michele All'Adige, Trentino, Italy, 9-13 June 2004.

Rippy, J. F. M., Peet, M. M., Louws, F. J., Nelson, P. V., Orr, D. B., & Sorensen, K. A. (2004). Plant development and harvest yields of greenhouse tomatoes in six organic growing systems. HortScience, 39(2), 223–229.

Gent, D. H., Schwartz, H. F., Ishimaru, C. A., Louws, F. J., Cramer, R. A., & Lawrence, C. B. (2004). Polyphasic Characterization ofXanthomonasStrains from Onion. Phytopathology, 94(2), 184–195. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO.2004.94.2.184

Mueller, J. P., Barbercheck, M. E., Bell, M., Brownie, C., Creamer, N. G., Hitt, A., … Wagger, M. G. (2002). Development and implementation of a long-term agricultural systems study: Challenges and opportunities. HortTechnology, 12(3), 362–368.

Butler, L. M., Fernandez, G. E., & Louws, F. J. (2002). Strawberry plant growth parameters and yield among transplants of different types and from different geographic sources, grown in a plasticulture system. HortTechnology, 12(1), 100–103.

Staman, K., Blum, U., Louws, F., & Robertson, D. (2001). Can simultaneous inhibition of seedling growth and stimulation of rhizosphere bacterial populations provide evidence for phytotoxin transfer from plant residues in the bulk soil to the rhizosphere of sensitive species? Journal of Chemical Ecology, 27(4), 807–829. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010362221390

Louws, F., Wilson, M., Campbell, H. L., Cuppels, D. A., Jones, J. B., Shoemaker, P. B., … Miller, S. A. (2001). Field control of bacterial spot and bacterial speck of tomato using a plant activator. Plant Disease, 85(5), 481–488. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2001.85.5.481

Louws, F. J., Ritchie, D. F., & Shoemaker, P. B. (2001). Genetic Diversity of Selected Bacterial Populations in North Carolina. Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, pp. 124–127. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0003-1_24

Fernandez, G. E., Butler, L. M., & Louws, F. J. (2001). Strawberry Growth and Development in an Annual Plasticulture System. HortScience, 36(7), 1219–1223. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.36.7.1219

Creamer, N. G., Baldwin, K. R., & Louws, F. J. (2000). A Training Series for Cooperative Extension Agents on Organic Farming Systems. HortTechnology, 10(4), 675–681. https://doi.org/10.21273/horttech.10.4.675

Rademaker, J. L. W., Hoste, B., Louws, F., Kersters, K., Swings, J., Vauterin, L., … Bruijn, F. J. D. (2000). Comparison of AFLP and rep-PCR genomic fingerprinting with DNA- DNA homology studies: Xanthomonas as a model system. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 50(2000 Mar.), 665–677. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-50-2-665

Creamer, N. G., Baldwin, K. R., & Louws, F. J. (1999). 642 A Training Series in Organic Farming Systems. HortScience, 34(3), 558C–558. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.34.3.558c

Tuang, F. N., Rademaker, J. L. W., Alocilja, E. C., Louws, F. J., & Bruijn, F. J. (1999). Identification of bacterial rep-PCR genomic fingerprints using a backpropagation neural network. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 177(2), 249–256. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb13740.x

Bouzar, H., Jones, J. B., Stall, R. E., Louws, F., Schneider, M., Rademaker, J. L. W., … Jackson, L. E. (1999). Multiphasic analysis of xanthomonads causing bacterial spot disease on tomato and pepper in the Caribbean and Central America: Evidence for common lineages within and between countries. Phytopathology, 89(4), 328–335. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO.1999.89.4.328

Louws, F., Holmes, G., & Ristaino, J. (1999). Phytophthora blight of peppers and cucurbits. In Vegetable disease information note, Jan. 1999.

Louws, F. J., Rademaker, J. L. W., & Bruijn, F. J. (1999). THETHREEDSOFPCR-BASEDGENOMICANALYSISOFPHYTOBACTERIA: Diversity, Detection, and Disease Diagnosis. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 37(1), 81–125. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.phyto.37.1.81

Carver, L. M. B., Fernandez, G. E., & Louws, F. J. (1998). Phenological Aspects of Strawberry Growth Influencing Gray Mold Development in Annual Systems. HortScience, 33(3), 538c–538. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.538c

Louws, F. J. (1996). Impact of Reduced Fungicide and Tillage on Foliar Blight, Fruit Rot, and Yield of Processing Tomatoes. Plant Disease, 80(11), 1251. https://doi.org/10.1094/pd-80-1251

Louws, F. J. (1995). Differentiation of Genomic Structure by rep-PCR Fingerprinting to Rapidly ClassifyXanthomonas campestrispv.vesicatoria. Phytopathology, 85(5), 528. https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto-85-528

Cohen, R., Dombrovsky, A., & Louws, F. J. Grafting as agrotechnology for reducing disease damage. Vegetable Grafting: Principles and Practices, pp. 155–170. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781780648972.0155