Harold J. Barnes

Works (66)

Updated: April 4th, 2024 18:42

2019 journal article

Coinfection with Eimeria spp. decreases bacteremia and spinal lesions caused by pathogenic Enterococcus cecorum

Animal Feed Science and Technology, 250, 59–68.

By: L. Borst n , K. McLamb n, M. Suyemoto n, L. Chen n, M. Levy n, A. Sarsour  n, H. Cordova n, H. Barnes n, E. Oviedo-Rondón n 

author keywords: Enterococcus cecorum; Gut health; Coccidiosis; Kinky-back
TL;DR: Findings indicate that the decrease in pathogenic EC bacteremia observed with coccidia coinfection may be due to increased intestinal epithelial turnover or increased immune surveillance of the intestine. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Crossref, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: March 16, 2019

2019 journal article

Temporal characterization of wooden breast myopathy ("woody breast") severity and correlation with growth rate and lymphocytic phlebitis in three commercial broiler strains and a random-bred broiler strain

AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 48(4), 319–328.

By: L. Chen n, M. Suyemoto n, A. Sarsour n, H. Cordova n, E. Oviedo-Rondon n , M. Wineland*, H. Barnes n, L. Borst n 

author keywords: Athens Canadian Random Bred; broiler chickens; growth rate; incubation temperature; lymphocytic phlebitis; pectoralis major muscle; wooden breast myopathy
MeSH headings : Animals; Body Weight; Chickens / growth & development; Female; Lymphatic Vessels / pathology; Lymphatic Vessels / physiopathology; Male; Meat / economics; Meat / standards; Muscular Diseases / pathology; Muscular Diseases / physiopathology; Muscular Diseases / veterinary; Pectoralis Muscles / pathology; Pectoralis Muscles / physiopathology; Phlebitis / etiology; Phlebitis / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Poultry Diseases / physiopathology; Random Allocation; Sex Factors; Temperature
TL;DR: The positive correlation between WBM severity and lymphocytic phlebitis indicates vascular injury is likely an important factor in the pathogenesis of Wooden breast myopathy. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: June 17, 2019

2019 journal article

Vaccination of breeder hens with a polyvalent killed vaccine for pathogenic Enterococcus cecorum does not protect offspring from enterococcal spondylitis

AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 48(1), 17–24.

By: L. Borst n , M. Suyemoto n, L. Chen n & H. Barnes n

author keywords: Enterococcus cecorum; kinky-back; vaccine; broiler health; lameness; enterococcal spondylitis
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens / immunology; Chickens / microbiology; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Enterococcus / immunology; Enterococcus / pathogenicity; Female; Genotype; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / prevention & control; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Spondylitis / microbiology; Spondylitis / prevention & control; Vaccination / veterinary; Vaccines, Inactivated / immunology; Virulence
TL;DR: Data suggest that pathogenic strains of E. cecorum possess virulence mechanisms that confound antibody-mediated opsinophagocytosis, complicating vaccine development for this pathogen of broilers. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID, NC State University Libraries
Added: January 7, 2019

2019 journal article

Wooden Breast in Commercial Broilers Associated with Mortality, Dorsal Recumbency, and Pulmonary Disease

AVIAN DISEASES, 63(3), 514–519.

By: S. Gall n, M. Suyemoto n, H. Sather n, A. Sharpton, H. Barnes n & L. Borst n 

author keywords: broiler chicken; lungs; mortality; muscular dystrophy; myopathy; Pectoralis major muscle; pulmonary disease; wooden breast
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Female; Lung Diseases / epidemiology; Lung Diseases / etiology; Male; Meat / analysis; Muscular Diseases / mortality; Muscular Diseases / pathology; Muscular Diseases / veterinary; Pectoralis Muscles / pathology; Poultry Diseases / mortality; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Prevalence
TL;DR: Findings indicate that wooden breast is likely greater than just a problem with meat quality and should be considered an animal well-being issue. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: April 20, 2020

2018 book

Gross pathology of avian diseases: Text and atlas

Jacksonville, Fla.: American Association of Avian Pathologists.

By: T. Abdul-Aziz & H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2017 journal article

Culture methods impact recovery of antibiotic-resistant Enterococci including Enterococcus cecorum from pre- and postharvest chicken

LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 64(3), 210–216.

By: M. Suyemoto n, H. Barnes n & L. Borst n 

author keywords: food safety; lactic acid bacteria; postharvest; resistance; veterinary
MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacteriological Techniques / methods; Cecum / microbiology; Chickens; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Enterococcus / drug effects; Enterococcus / genetics; Enterococcus / growth & development; Enterococcus / isolation & purification; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Meat / microbiology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Poultry Diseases / microbiology
TL;DR: Findings confirm that current methodologies may not accurately identify the amount and range of antimicrobial resistance of enterococci from chicken sources and significantly affected recovery ofEnterococcal species other than EC. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2017 journal article

Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB (Sanfilippo syndrome B) in a commercial emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) flock

Avian Pathology, 47(1), 100–107.

By: S. Genger, K. Mizukami*, M. Martin, J. Applegate, H. Barnes & U. Giger *

author keywords: Hereditary diseases; lysosomes; storage diseases; neurologic disease; ratite
MeSH headings : Acetylglucosaminidase / genetics; Acetylglucosaminidase / metabolism; Animals; Bird Diseases / genetics; Bird Diseases / pathology; Dromaiidae; Female; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Male; Mucopolysaccharidosis III / genetics; Mucopolysaccharidosis III / pathology; Mucopolysaccharidosis III / veterinary
TL;DR: Molecular genetic diagnostic tests are simple, precise, and permit screening of all breeders for the mutant allele in any flock and can be used to eliminate MPS IIIB-related emu losses through informed breeding. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: Crossref
Added: June 6, 2020

2017 journal article

Prevalence and severity of osteochondrosis of the free thoracic vertebra in three modern broiler strains and the Athens Canadian Random Bred control broiler

Avian Pathology, 47(2), 152–160.

By: L. Chen n, M. Suyemoto n, A. Sarsour  n, H. Cordova n, E. Oviedo-Rondón n , H. Barnes n, L. Borst n 

author keywords: Osteochondrosis; enterococcal spondylitis; Enterococcus cecorum; genetics; sex-associated
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Male; Osteochondrosis / epidemiology; Osteochondrosis / genetics; Osteochondrosis / pathology; Osteochondrosis / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / genetics; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Prevalence; Risk Factors
TL;DR: Findings indicate that OCD of the FTV is common in broiler chickens with similar prevalence observed in broilers with modern genetics and the ACRB broilers which represent 1950s broiler genetics. (via Semantic Scholar)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2016 journal article

Pathogenesis of Enterococcal Spondylitis Caused by Enterococcus cecorum in Broiler Chickens

Veterinary Pathology, 54(1), 61–73.

By: L. Borst n , M. Suyemoto n, A. Sarsour n, M. Harris n, M. Martin n, J. Strickland  n, E. Oviedo  n, H. Barnes n

author keywords: Enterococcus cecorum; enterococcal spondylitis; osteochondrosis dissecans; osteochondritis dissecans; kinky back; broiler; chickens; neurologic disease; vertebral osteoarthritis
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens / microbiology; Enterococcus / genetics; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / complications; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Intestines / microbiology; Paralysis / etiology; Paralysis / microbiology; Paralysis / veterinary; Phylogeny; Poultry Diseases / etiology; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / mortality; Spleen / microbiology; Spondylitis / microbiology; Spondylitis / veterinary; Thoracic Vertebrae / microbiology
TL;DR: It is suggested that intestinal colonization, bacteremia, and OCD of the FTV in early life are crucial to the pathogenesis of ES. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2015 journal article

Bilateral Malignant Seminomas in Two Unrelated, Aged Trumpeter Hornbills (Bycanistes buccinator)

JOURNAL OF AVIAN MEDICINE AND SURGERY, 29(2), 125–129.

By: M. Wernick*, J. Tobias n, R. Moeller*, J. Barnes  n, C. Palmieri * & H. Shivaprasad*

author keywords: seminoma; metastasis; testes; avian; trumpeter hornbill; Bycanistes buccinator
MeSH headings : Animals; Bird Diseases / diagnosis; Bird Diseases / pathology; Birds; Fatal Outcome; Male; Seminoma / diagnosis; Seminoma / pathology; Seminoma / veterinary; Testicular Neoplasms / diagnosis; Testicular Neoplasms / pathology; Testicular Neoplasms / veterinary
TL;DR: Examination of the ancestry of the hornbills showed they were unrelated to each other, suggesting a potential predisposition for these birds to develop seminomas. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2014 journal article

A Chicken Embryo Lethality Assay for Pathogenic Enterococcus cecorum

AVIAN DISEASES, 58(2), 244–248.

By: L. Borst* , M. Suyemoto, S. Keelara, S. Dunningan, J. Guy*  & H. Barnes

author keywords: broiler; chicken; Enterococcus cecorum; enterococcal spondylitis; chicken embryo lethality assay
MeSH headings : Animals; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field / veterinary; Enterococcus / genetics; Enterococcus / isolation & purification; Enterococcus / pathogenicity; Enterococcus / physiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / diagnosis; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / epidemiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Phylogeny; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; United States; Virulence
TL;DR: This embryo lethality assay provides a useful tool for understanding the genetic basis of E. cecorum virulence and causes outbreaks of arthritis and osteomyelitis in chickens worldwide. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2013 journal article

Evidence of a Chemopreventive Effect of Progestin Unrelated to Ovulation on Reproductive Tract Cancers in the Egg-laying Hen

Cancer Prevention Research, 6(12), 1283–1292.

By: G. Rodriguez*, H. Barnes*, K. Anderson* , R. Whitaker, A. Berchuck, J. Petitte* , J. Lancaster, R. Wenham ...

MeSH headings : Adenocarcinoma / prevention & control; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chickens; Dietary Supplements; Eggs; Female; Ovarian Neoplasms / prevention & control; Oviposition / drug effects; Ovulation / drug effects; Progestins / therapeutic use; Vitamin D / administration & dosage
TL;DR: The results indicated that caloric restriction decreased egg production by more than 60%, and was associated with a greater than 70% decrease in reproductive tract cancers, which support the concept that progestins provide a chemopreventive effect unrelated to ovulation. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, Crossref, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2012 journal article

An Outbreak and Source Investigation of Enterococcal Spondylitis in Broilers Caused by Enterococcus cecorum

AVIAN DISEASES, 56(4), 768–773.

By: K. Robbins*, M. Suyemoto, R. Lyman*, M. Martin*, H. Barnes & L. Borst* 

author keywords: broiler; chicken; Enterococcus cecorum; enterococcal spondylitis
MeSH headings : Animals; Bacterial Typing Techniques / veterinary; Cecum / microbiology; Chickens; Cloaca / microbiology; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field / veterinary; Enterococcus / isolation & purification; Enterococcus / physiology; Fatal Outcome; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / diagnosis; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / epidemiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; North Carolina / epidemiology; Phenotype; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Spondylitis / diagnosis; Spondylitis / epidemiology; Spondylitis / microbiology; Spondylitis / veterinary
TL;DR: Enterococcus cecorum was isolated from spondylitis lesions in broilers from two flocks in North Carolina that were experiencing increased mortality and revealed paresis and paralysis, clinical signs characteristic of enterococcal spONDylitis (ES). (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2012 journal article

Associations Between Multidrug Resistance, Plasmid Content, and Virulence Potential Among Extraintestinal Pathogenic and Commensal Escherichia coli from Humans and Poultry

FOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND DISEASE, 9(1), 37–46.

By: T. Johnson *, C. Logue *, J. Johnson *, M. Kuskowski*, J. Sherwood*, H. Barnes n, C. DebRoy*, Y. Wannemuehler* ...

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology; Chickens; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / genetics; Escherichia coli / drug effects; Escherichia coli / genetics; Escherichia coli / isolation & purification; Escherichia coli / pathogenicity; Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology; Feces / microbiology; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meat / microbiology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Phylogeny; Plasmids / genetics; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Replicon / genetics; Turkeys; Virulence Factors / genetics
TL;DR: In extraintestinal E. coli, MDR is most commonly associated with plasmid types, and that these plasmids are frequently found among avian-source E. Escherichia coli from poultry production systems. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2012 journal article

Molecular epidemiology of Enterococcus cecorum isolates recovered from enterococcal spondylitis outbreaks in the southeastern United States

AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 41(5), 479–485.

By: L. Borst n , M. Suyemoto n, K. Robbins n, R. Lyman n, M. Martin n & H. Barnes n

MeSH headings : Animals; Case-Control Studies; Cecum / microbiology; Cecum / pathology; Chickens; Cluster Analysis; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field / veterinary; Enterococcus / genetics; Enterococcus / isolation & purification; Enterococcus / pathogenicity; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / epidemiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Male; Mannitol / metabolism; Molecular Epidemiology; Phenotype; Poultry Diseases / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Southeastern United States / epidemiology; Spondylitis / epidemiology; Spondylitis / microbiology; Spondylitis / veterinary
TL;DR: Findings indicate that the increase in E. cecorum-associated disease in the southeast United States is due to the emergence of new clones with increased pathogenicity and multidrug resistance. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Comparison of gene expression patterns between avian and human ovarian cancers

GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY, 120(2), 256–264.

By: J. Bosquet *, A. Peedicayil *, J. Maguire*, J. Chien *, G. Rodriguez*, R. Whitaker *, J. Petitte n , K. Anderson n  ...

author keywords: Avian; Ovarian cancer; Gene expresion; Animal model
MeSH headings : Adenocarcinoma / genetics; Adenocarcinoma / metabolism; Adenocarcinoma / pathology; Adenocarcinoma / veterinary; Animals; Chickens; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Microarray Analysis; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics; Ovarian Neoplasms / metabolism; Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology; Ovarian Neoplasms / veterinary; Oviducts / pathology; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Poultry Diseases / genetics; Poultry Diseases / metabolism
TL;DR: Gene expression of spontaneous ovarian cancer in the chicken is comparable to gene expression patterns of human ovarian cancer, and a prediction model was created that classified early stage and advanced stagehuman ovarian cancer gene expression arrays with 78% overall accuracy. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Experimental Reproduction of Enterococcal Spondylitis in Male Broiler Breeder Chickens

AVIAN DISEASES, 55(2), 273–278.

By: L. Martin, M. Martin* & H. Barnes

author keywords: broiler breeders; broilers; chickens; enterococcal spondylitis; enterococcal vertebral osteoarthritis; Enterococcus cecorum; lameness; male mortality; poultry; spinal abscesses
MeSH headings : Animals; Cloaca / microbiology; Enterococcus / isolation & purification; Feces / parasitology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / pathology; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Male; Spine / pathology; Spondylitis / microbiology; Spondylitis / pathology; Spondylitis / veterinary
TL;DR: By recreating the disease experimentally, the design reported here may help in the further development of an experimental challenge model for future studies on risk factors, prevention, and therapeutic intervention of ES. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 article

Pathology in Practice

Tobias, J. R., Barnes, H. J., & Law, J. M. H. (2011, October 15). JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, Vol. 239, pp. 1065–1067.

By: J. Tobias n, H. Barnes & J. Law

MeSH headings : Adenocarcinoma / pathology; Adenocarcinoma / veterinary; Animals; Chickens; Female; Liver Neoplasms / secondary; Liver Neoplasms / veterinary; Oviducts / pathology; Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary; Peritoneal Neoplasms / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / pathology
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Reduction of Ovarian and Oviductal Cancers in Calorie-Restricted Laying Chickens

CANCER PREVENTION RESEARCH, 4(4), 562–567.

By: D. Carver*, H. Barnes*, K. Anderson* , J. Petitte* , R. Whitaker *, A. Berchuck *, G. Rodriguez*

MeSH headings : Adenocarcinoma / prevention & control; Animals; Caloric Restriction; Chickens; Female; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / diet therapy; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / prevention & control; Ovarian Neoplasms / diet therapy; Ovarian Neoplasms / prevention & control; Oviducts / pathology; Ovulation / physiology
TL;DR: Calorie restriction in laying hens resulted in a near five-fold reduction in OVAC, and relations between calorie restriction and risk of developing adenocarcinoma of the reproductive tract were compared. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2011 journal article

Selected Blood Chemistry Values in Mobility-Impaired Broiler Breeder Hens with Suspected Calcium Tetany Using the i-STAT (R) Handheld Clinical Analyzer

AVIAN DISEASES, 55(3), 340–345.

By: M. Martin*, M. Wineland n, O. Fletcher* & H. Barnes

author keywords: blood chemistry values; broiler breeder chickens; calcium tetany; diagnostics; hypocalcemia; impaired mobility; ionized calcium; i-STAT; poultry
MeSH headings : Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis / instrumentation; Blood Chemical Analysis / veterinary; Blood Gas Analysis / instrumentation; Blood Gas Analysis / veterinary; Calcium / deficiency; Chickens; Female; Hypocalcemia / blood; Hypocalcemia / diagnosis; Hypocalcemia / pathology; Hypocalcemia / veterinary; Movement; Poultry Diseases / blood; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Reference Values; Tetany / blood; Tetany / diagnosis; Tetany / pathology; Tetany / veterinary
TL;DR: Findings in this study indicate calcium tetany is one cause of impaired mobility in breeder hens, but mobility impairment without hypocalcemia can also occur. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma in a lesser flamingo (Phoenicopterus minor)

AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 39(4), 275–278.

By: A. Van Wettere*, L. Degernes n & H. Barnes

MeSH headings : Animals; Bile Duct Neoplasms / pathology; Bile Duct Neoplasms / veterinary; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic / pathology; Bird Diseases / pathology; Birds; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / veterinary; Cholangiocarcinoma / pathology; Cholangiocarcinoma / veterinary; Fatal Outcome; Immunohistochemistry; Liver Neoplasms / pathology; Liver Neoplasms / veterinary; Male
TL;DR: The first report where gross, histological, and immunohistochemical characteristics of CHCC in a bird are described, and the first report of CH CC in a lesser flamingo is reported. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Identification and Characterization of Two Bordetella avium Gene Products Required for Hemagglutination

INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 78(6), 2370–2376.

By: L. Temple*, D. Miyamoto*, M. Mehta*, C. Capitini *, S. Von Stetina*, H. Barnes n, V. Christensen n, J. Horton n, P. Spears n, P. Orndorff n

MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology; Bacterial Proteins / genetics; Bacterial Proteins / metabolism; Bordetella avium / pathogenicity; Cell Adhesion; Cells, Cultured; DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Bacterial / chemistry; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Epithelial Cells / microbiology; Erythrocytes / microbiology; Gene Order; Guinea Pigs; Hemagglutination; Hemagglutinins / genetics; Hemagglutinins / metabolism; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Deletion; Trachea / microbiology; Turkeys
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
15. Life on Land (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Mycoplasma iowae associated with chondrodystrophy in commercial turkeys

AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 39(2), 87–93.

By: D. Ley n, R. Marusak n, E. Vivas n, H. Barnes n & O. Fletcher n

MeSH headings : Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology; Cartilage / pathology; Chondrocytes / pathology; DNA, Bacterial / genetics; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hindlimb / microbiology; Hindlimb / pathology; Mycoplasma Infections / microbiology; Mycoplasma Infections / pathology; Mycoplasma Infections / veterinary; Mycoplasma iowae / genetics; Mycoplasma iowae / immunology; Mycoplasma iowae / isolation & purification; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Spine / microbiology; Spine / pathology; Turkeys
TL;DR: This is the first detailed description of the gross and microscopic lesions of vertebral chondrodystrophy associated with M. iowae, which should now be considered in the differential diagnosis of turkeys with these lesions. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2010 journal article

Selected Blood Chemistry and Gas Reference Ranges for Broiler Breeders Using the i-STAT (R) Handheld Clinical Analyzer

AVIAN DISEASES, 54(3), 1016–1020.

By: M. Martin*, M. Wineland n & H. Barnes

author keywords: blood chemistry; broiler breeders; chickens; diagnostics; i-STAT (R); metabolic disease; poultry; sampling technique
MeSH headings : Aging; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis / instrumentation; Blood Chemical Analysis / veterinary; Blood Gas Analysis / instrumentation; Blood Gas Analysis / veterinary; Chickens / blood; Chickens / genetics; Female; Point-of-Care Systems; Reference Values
TL;DR: The i-STAT handheld point-of-care clinical analyzer provides rapid, relatively low cost, blood chemistry values that are useful for investigating broiler breeder flock diseases of unknown or uncertain etiology, especially those suspected of having a metabolic cause. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Bilateral Nocardial Endophthalmitis in a Prothonotary Warbler (Protonotaria citrea)

VETERINARY PATHOLOGY, 46(1), 120–123.

By: T. Reynolds*, H. Barnes n, B. Wolfe*, L. Lu *, D. Camp* & D. Malarkey*

author keywords: Acid-fast stain; avian; eye; Fite's acid-fast stain; Nocardia; Passeriformes; prothonotary warbler; Protonotaria citrea; pyogranulomatous endophthalmitis
MeSH headings : Animals; Bird Diseases / microbiology; Bird Diseases / pathology; Endophthalmitis / microbiology; Endophthalmitis / pathology; Endophthalmitis / veterinary; Eye / pathology; Fatal Outcome; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Nocardia / genetics; Nocardia Infections / pathology; Nocardia Infections / veterinary; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics; Songbirds
TL;DR: A 7-year-old captive female prothonotary warbler died following chronic feather and weight loss and Microscopically, both eyes exhibited diffuse, severe pyogr anulomatous endophthalmitis with retinal necrosis and detachment. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2009 journal article

Ovarian Adenocarcinomas in the Laying Hen and Women Share Similar Alterations in p53, ras, and HER-2/neu

CANCER PREVENTION RESEARCH, 2(2), 114–121.

By: A. Hakim n, C. Barry n, H. Barnes n, K. Anderson n , J. Petitte n , R. Whitaker  n, J. Lancaster n, R. Wenham  n ...

MeSH headings : Adenocarcinoma / genetics; Adenocarcinoma / pathology; Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics; Chickens / genetics; Chickens / metabolism; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Genes, ras / genetics; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Mutation / genetics; Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics; Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology; Oviducts / metabolism; Oviducts / pathology; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptor, ErbB-2 / metabolism; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics
TL;DR: In conclusion, p53 alterations are common in chicken ovarian adenocarcinomas and correlate with the number of lifetime ovulations and HER-2/neu overexpression is common and may represent a marker to exclude an oviductal origin in cancers involving both the ovary and Oviduct. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2008 journal article

Bacterial orchitis and epididymo-orchitis in broiler breeders

AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 37(6), 613–617.

By: R. Monleon n, M. Martin n & H. Barnes n

MeSH headings : Animals; Bacterial Infections / pathology; Bacterial Infections / veterinary; Chickens; Epididymis / pathology; Epididymitis / metabolism; Epididymitis / microbiology; Epididymitis / pathology; Male; Orchitis / microbiology; Orchitis / pathology; Orchitis / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Testis / pathology
TL;DR: Two cases of orchitis and epididymo-orchitis in broiler breeders are described and the findings suggested that the most probable route of infection was ascending via the ductus deferens. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 journal article

Comb candidiasis affecting roosters in a broiler breeder flock

AVIAN DISEASES, 51(2), 618–622.

By: C. Osorio, O. Fletcher*, M. Dykstra*, K. Post* & H. Barnes

author keywords: candidiasis; Candida albicans; broiler breeder male; chicken; mycosis
TL;DR: A cutaneous mycosis caused by Candida albicans that involved the combs and less frequently the wattles, facial skin, ear lobes, and neck of male broiler breeders is described. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 journal article

Disseminated Aspergillus flavus infection in broiler breeder pullets

AVIAN DISEASES, 51(2), 626–631.

By: M. Martin*, K. Bouck*, J. Helm*, M. Dykstra*, D. Wages* & H. Barnes

author keywords: aspergillosis; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus fumigatus; chicken; mycosis; poultry
TL;DR: On necropsy, affected pullets were dehydrated and emaciated and had disseminated variably sized single or multiple heterophilic granulomas that contained intralesional septate and branching fungal hyphae. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 journal article

Experimental infection of chickens and turkeys with Mycoplasma gallisepticum reference strain S6 and North Carolina field isolate RAPD type B

AVIAN DISEASES, 51(1), 106–111.

By: B. Sanei*, H. Barnes*, J. Vaillancourt* & D. Ley*

author keywords: Mycoplasma gallisepticum; MG; North Carolina; outbreak; epidemic; RAPD; S6; chickens; turkeys
TL;DR: During an epidemic of mycoplasmosis in chicken and turkey flocks in North Carolina between 1999 and 2001, isolates of Mycoplasma gallisepticum from affected flocks were characterized by random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD), and eight distinct RAPD types were identified. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2007 journal article

Experimental reproduction of transmissible viral proventriculitis by infection of chickens with a novel adenovirus-like virus (Isolate R11/3)

AVIAN DISEASES, 51(1), 58–65.

By: J. Guy n , L. Smith n, M. Evans n & H. Barnes n

author keywords: adenovirus; chicken; proventriculitis
TL;DR: Findings indicate an etiologic role for AdLV (R11/3) in TVP, which was experimentally reproduced in 2-wk-old specific-pathogen-free chickens and commercial broiler chickens by eyedrop inoculation of adenovirus-like virus. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 journal article

Litter impaction of the lower intestinal tract in male broiler breeders

AVIAN DISEASES, 50(3), 460–462.

By: K. Roza, M. Martin* & H. Barnes

author keywords: litter impaction; chicken; poultry; starvation
MeSH headings : Animals; Chickens; Feces; Female; Floors and Floorcoverings; Housing, Animal; Intestinal Obstruction / etiology; Intestinal Obstruction / pathology; Intestinal Obstruction / veterinary; Male; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / etiology; Poultry Diseases / pathology
TL;DR: Impaction of the lower intestinal tract in these birds most likely resulted from eating litter because of a change in feeding regimen, which caused confusion and feed competition among male birds. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2006 journal article

Neonatal osteomyelitis associated with Staphylococcus aureus in turkey poults

AVIAN DISEASES, 50(1), 148–151.

By: M. Alfonso* & H. Barnes*

author keywords: Staphylococcus aureus; osteomyelitis; turkey poults; leg weakness; neonatal; toe trimming
MeSH headings : Animals; Disease Outbreaks / veterinary; Female; Osteomyelitis / diagnosis; Osteomyelitis / microbiology; Osteomyelitis / pathology; Osteomyelitis / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / pathology; Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis; Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology; Staphylococcal Infections / pathology; Staphylococcal Infections / veterinary; Turkeys
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2005 chapter

Avian chlamydiosis

In C. M. Kahn & S. Line (Eds.), Merck veterinary manual. Whitehouse Station, N.J. : Merck.

By: H. Barnes

Ed(s): C. Kahn & S. Line

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2005 chapter

Bloodborne organisms

In C. M. Kahn & S. Line (Eds.), Merck veterinary manual. Whitehouse Station, N.J. : Merck.

By: H. Barnes

Ed(s): C. Kahn & S. Line

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2005 journal article

Metastatic adenocarcinoma in the lungs of older laying hens

AVIAN DISEASES, 49(3), 430–432.

By: M. Alfonso, L. Adochiles, V. Hendrickson n, D. Carver n, G. Rodriguez * & H. Barnes*

author keywords: neoplastic diseases; avian adenocarcinoma; reproductive tract; lung metastases; older laying hens
TL;DR: It is indicated that vascular spread of adenocarcinomas is more common than previously thought in chickens, and the lungs are often involved with metastatic tumors, primarily from the reproductive tract. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2005 journal article

Partial characterization of an adenovirus-like virus isolated from broiler chickens with transmissible viral proventriculitis

AVIAN DISEASES, 49(3), 344–351.

By: J. Guy n , H. Barnes n, L. Smith n, R. Owen * & F. Fuller n 

author keywords: adenovirus; chicken; proventriculitis
MeSH headings : Adenoviridae Infections / complications; Adenoviridae Infections / transmission; Adenoviridae Infections / veterinary; Adenoviridae Infections / virology; Animals; Aviadenovirus / isolation & purification; Cells, Cultured; Chickens / virology; Inflammation / complications; Inflammation / virology; Poultry Diseases / transmission; Poultry Diseases / virology; Proventriculus / pathology; Proventriculus / virology; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Stomach Diseases / pathology; Stomach Diseases / veterinary
TL;DR: The findings suggest an etiologic role for AdLV (R11/3) in TVP and indicate that this virus is distinct from known avian adenoviruses. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2005 journal article

Strain persistence and fluctuation of multiple-antibiotic resistant Campylobacter coli colonizing turkeys over successive production cycles

FOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND DISEASE, 2(1), 103–110.

By: B. Lee n, N. Reimers, H. Barnes, C. D'Lima n, D. Carver n & S. Kathariou n

MeSH headings : Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Campylobacter coli / drug effects; Campylobacter coli / growth & development; Cecum / microbiology; DNA, Bacterial / analysis; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Epidemiology; Turkeys / microbiology
TL;DR: The dynamics of colonization of turkeys by thermophilic campylobacters that are resistant to multiple antibiotics is poorly understood and repeated isolation of these multiresistant C. coli from successive flocks likely reflected persistence of the organisms in currently unknown reservoirs in the production environment. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2004 journal article

Campylobacter colonization of sibling turkey flocks reared under different management conditions

JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 67(7), 1463–1468.

By: K. Smith n, N. Reimers n, H. Barnes n, B. Lee n, R. Siletzky n & S. Kathariou n

MeSH headings : Animal Husbandry / methods; Animals; Campylobacter / classification; Campylobacter / growth & development; Campylobacter / isolation & purification; Campylobacter Infections / microbiology; Campylobacter Infections / transmission; Campylobacter Infections / veterinary; Disease Transmission, Infectious / veterinary; Female; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical / veterinary; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Poultry Diseases / microbiology; Poultry Diseases / transmission; Turkeys
TL;DR: Management practices such as proper litter maintenance, controlled traffic between the TAU farm and other turkey flocks, and other less well-defined aspects of turkey production were likely responsible for the absence of Campylobacter in theTAU flocks before harvest. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2003 journal article

Enhancement of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli pathogenicity in young turkeys by concurrent turkey coronavirus infection

AVIAN DISEASES, 47(2), 396–405.

By: S. Pakpinyo*, D. Ley*, H. Barnes*, J. Vaillancourt* & J. Guy* 

author keywords: turkey coronavirus; poult enteritis-mortality syndrome; Escherichia coli
TL;DR: It is indicated that TCV infection predisposes young turkeys to secondary EPEC infection and potentiates the expression of EPEC pathogenicity in youngTurkeys. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2003 journal article

Ratite cancellous xenograft: Effects on avian fracture healing

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 16(1), 50–58.

By: K. Mathews n, A. Danova n, H. Newman*, H. Barnes n & L. Phillips

TL;DR: A segmental radial defect model was used to radiographically and histologically evaluate response to ratite cancellous xenograft in pigeons and found fractures treated with cancellous Xenograft had significant increases in new bone production. (via Semantic Scholar)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

Hatchery and transportation factors associated with early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks

POULTRY SCIENCE, 81(12), 1818–1825.

By: D. Carver n, J. Fetrow n, T. Gerig n, K. Krueger n & H. Barnes n

author keywords: poult; turkey; mortality; hatchery; transportation
MeSH headings : Animals; Female; Housing, Animal; Logistic Models; Male; Mortality; Risk Factors; Seasons; Temperature; Time Factors; Transportation; Turkeys / growth & development; Turkeys / physiology; Weather
TL;DR: A prospective ecologic study, using routinely collected data from commercial turkey companies, was done of 312 turkey flocks placed over a 1-yr period to identify hatchery- and transportation-associated risk factors for poult mortality in the first 14 d after placement using statistical models. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

PEC: What is it and what is the economic significance?

World Poultry (Doetinchem, Netherlands), 18, 14.

By: H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2002 journal article

Prevalence of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in Naturally Occurring Cases of Poult Enteritis–Mortality Syndrome

Avian Diseases, 46(2), 360–369.

By: S. Pakpinyo n, D. Ley n, H. Barnes n, J. Vaillancourt n & J. Guy* 

author keywords: poult enteritis-mortality syndrome; enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
TL;DR: The prevalence of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in PEMS-affected turkeys was examined retrospectively with archived tissues and intestinal contents collected from 12 P EMS-affected turkey flocks in 1998 to provide additional evidence suggesting a possible role for EPEC in the pathogenesis of PEMS. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, Crossref, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2001 journal article

Mortality patterns associated with poult enteritis mortality syndrome (PEMS) and coronaviral enteritis in turkey flocks raised in PEMS-affected regions

AVIAN DISEASES, 45(4), 985–991.

By: D. Carver*, J. Vaillancourt*, M. Stringham, J. Guy*  & H. Barnes*

author keywords: mortality; turkey; poult enteritis mortality syndrome; coronavirus; avian; disease; enteric
TL;DR: The results of this study indicate that TCV can be associated with PEMS but is neither necessary nor sufficient to cause PEMS. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Alterations in macrophage-produced cytokines and nitrite associated with poult enteritis and mortality syndrome

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(1), 59–65.

By: C. Heggen n, M. Qureshi*, F. Edens* & H. Barnes*

author keywords: poult enteritis and mortality syndrome; macrophage; turkey; cytokine; nitrite
TL;DR: It is suggested that the enhanced production of proinflammatory cytokine/metabolites by activated macrophages in PEMS poults may be responsible, at least in part, for the physiological intestinal inflammation, gut motility, and anorexia that characterize this disease. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Comparison of virus isolation, immunohistochemistry, and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction procedures for detection of turkey coronavirus

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(3), 624–631.

By: J. Breslin*, L. Smith*, H. Barnes* & J. Guy* 

author keywords: turkey coronavirus; reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
TL;DR: The utility of both immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR for detection of TCV is demonstrated and it is indicated that RT- PCR is a highly sensitive and specific alternative to conventional diagnostic procedures. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

High mortality and growth depression experimentally produced in young turkeys by dual infection with enteropathogenic Escherichia coli and turkey coronavirus

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(1), 105–113.

By: J. Guy* , L. Smith*, J. Breslin*, J. Vaillancourt* & H. Barnes*

author keywords: turkey coronavirus; Escherichia coli; enteritis
TL;DR: An apparent synergistic effect in dually inoculated turkeys was indicated by increased mortality, enhanced growth depression, and enhanced AE lesion development, suggesting a possible etiologic explanation for PEMS. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Identifying agent(s) associated. with poult enteritis mortality syndrome: Importance of the thymus

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(2), 256–265.

By: S. Schultz-Cherry *, D. Kapczynski, V. Simmons, M. Koci* , C. Brown & H. Barnes*

author keywords: immunity; immunosuppression; lymphocytes; poult enteritis mortality syndrome; PEMS; T cells; thymus; turkeys
TL;DR: The results of this study suggest that the thymus of infected birds harbors the agent(s) that can reproduce a PEMS-like disease in turkey poults. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, ORCID
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 review

Poult enteritis complex

[Review of ]. REVUE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE-OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES, 19(2), 565–588.

By: H. Barnes*, J. Guy*  & J. Vaillancourt*

author keywords: avian diseases; astroviruses; coronaviruses; digestive diseases; enteroviruses; Escherichia coli; intestinal diseases; mixed infections; poultry diseases; production diseases; rotaviruses; turkeys
MeSH headings : Animals; Enteritis / diagnosis; Enteritis / etiology; Enteritis / prevention & control; Enteritis / veterinary; Poultry Diseases / diagnosis; Poultry Diseases / epidemiology; Poultry Diseases / etiology; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Turkeys
TL;DR: Evidence suggests that PEC occurs wherever turkeys are raised commercially, but this is not well documented and distribution of the various organisms that have been associated with PEC is largely unknown. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Quantitation of thymic and bursal lymphocytes populations in normal and PEMS affected turkeys

Proceedings of the ... Western Poultry Disease Conference, 49(2000), 95–97.

By: E. De Buysscher, S. Tonkonogy, J. Vaillancourt & H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Use of statistical modeling to assess risk for early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks

Journal of Applied Poultry Research, 9(3), 303–318.

By: D. Carver n, J. Fetrow*, T. Gerig n, M. Correa  n, K. Krueger* & H. Barnes n

TL;DR: Season of placement, breeder flock age, strain, hatchery, and company had significant effects on risk of poult mortality in the first 14 days after placement, although toms experienced greater mortality. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (OpenAlex)
Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

2000 journal article

Viral agents associated with poult enteritis and mortality syndrome: The role of a small round virus and a turkey coronavirus

AVIAN DISEASES, 44(2), 297–304.

By: M. Yu, M. Ismail, M. Qureshi*, R. Dearth, H. Barnes* & Y. Saif

author keywords: poult enteritis and mortality syndrome; small round virus; turkey coronavirus
TL;DR: The experiments indicate that SRV and TCV are possibly important agents in the etiology of PEMS and the combination of these infections might result in outbreaks with high mortality. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Alterations in the lymphocytic and mononuclear phagocytic systems of turkey poults associated with exposure to poult enteritis and mortality syndrome

AVIAN DISEASES, 42(4), 711–720.

By: C. Heggen, M. Qureshi*, F. Edens*, H. Barnes* & G. Havenstein*

author keywords: poult enteritis and mortality syndrome; macrophage; turkey; Escherichia coli; lymphocytes
TL;DR: In conclusion, immune system dysfunction in PEMS is associated with impaired mononuclear phagocytic system function and alterations in lymphocyte populations. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

An outbreak of fatal disease in lovebirds attributed to an unidentified protozoan parasite

Proceedings of the ... Western Poultry Disease Conference, 47(1998), 19–20.

By: M. Hawk, L. Munger & H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Axillary cystadenocarcinoma in a Moluccan cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis)

AVIAN DISEASES, 42(2), 408–412.

By: L. Powers*, C. Merrill*, L. Degernes*, R. Miller*, K. Latimer & H. Barnes*

author keywords: Cacatua moluccensis; cystadenocarcinoma; humerus; Moluccan cockatoo; neoplasia; respiratory
TL;DR: Findings suggest a respiratory neoplasm in the right axillary region of the Moluccan cockatoo, although the tissue of origin remained undetermined. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
14. Life Below Water (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Bordetella avium virulence measured in vivo and in vitro

Infection and Immunity, 66(11), 5244–5251.

By: L. Temple, A. Weiss, K. Walker, H. Barnes, V. Christensen, D. Miyamoto, C. Shelton, P. Orndorff

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Intervention decision model to prevent spiking mortality of turkeys

POULTRY SCIENCE, 77(7), 950–955.

By: T. Vukina n, H. Barnes n & M. Solakoglu n

author keywords: Poult Enteritis Mortality Syndrome; intervention decision model; forecasting; turkey
MeSH headings : Aging; Animals; Decision Support Techniques; Linear Models; Poultry Diseases / mortality; Poultry Diseases / prevention & control; Seasons; Temperature; Turkeys
TL;DR: A decision model to determine whether or not to use the fluorquinolone antibiotic, sarafloxacin, to prevent spiking mortality of turkeys is designed and results indicate a reasonable accuracy of the prediction model where the number of correct prediction increases and thenumber of incorrect predictions falls very fast as the forecasting window shortens. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Role of the pathologist in poultry disease diagnosis

Proceedings of the ... Western Poultry Disease Conference, 47(1998), 2–3.

By: H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1998 journal article

Update on poult enteritis mortality syndrome, 1997

Proceedings of the ... Western Poultry Disease Conference, 47(1998), 39–42.

By: H. Barnes & J. Guy 

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Antigenic characterization of a turkey coronavirus identified in poult enteritis- and mortality syndrome-affected turkeys

AVIAN DISEASES, 41(3), 583–590.

By: J. Guy* , H. Barnes*, L. Smith* & J. Breslin*

author keywords: coronavirus; infectious bronchitis virus; turkey coronavirus
TL;DR: These studies suggest an identification of TCV (NC95) as a strain of TECV, and provide evidence of a close antigenic relationship between these viruses and IBV. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
3. Good Health and Well-being (Web of Science; OpenAlex)
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Characterization of an avian adenovirus associated with inclusion body hepatitis in day-old turkeys

AVIAN DISEASES, 41(3), 726–731.

By: J. Guy*  & H. Barnes*

author keywords: adenovirus; turkey; inclusion body hepatitis
TL;DR: Findings identify the IBH isolate as TAV2, incriminate the virus as a potential cause of suboptimal hatchability in turkeys, and provide additional evidence for causal involvement in IBH. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
Sources: Web Of Science, NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Prevention, control and treatment of poult enteritis-mortality syndrome

Poultry Digest, 56(5), 16.

By: H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1997 journal article

Transmissibility of live Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine strains ts-11 and 6/85 from vaccinated layer pullets to sentinel poultry

AVIAN DISEASES, 41(1), 187–194.

By: D. Ley*, J. McLaren*, A. Miles, H. Barnes*, S. Miller & G. Franz

author keywords: Mycoplasma gallisepticum; vaccine; chicken; turkey; random amplified polymorphic DNA
TL;DR: Clinical signs, morbidity, or mortality suggestive of pathogenic MG infection were not observed in any bird during either trial, and no gross lesions were observed at necropsy. (via Semantic Scholar)
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
2. Zero Hunger (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

1995 conference paper

A preliminary report on intraosseous total parenteral nutrition in birds.

Proceedings Annual Conference of the Association of Avian Veterinarians, 25–26.

By: L. Degernes, G. Davidson, H. Barnes & D. Whitt

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

1994 journal article

Alphavirus infections of turkeys

Turkeys, 42(1), 26.

By: H. Barnes

Source: NC State University Libraries
Added: August 6, 2018

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