Jay F Levine

An Accelerometer-based Sensing System to Study the Valve-gaping Behavior of Bivalves

IEEE Sensors Letters, 1–1.

Bivalves

In G. Lewbart (Ed.), Invertebrate Medicine (3rd ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley.

Developing mitochondrial DNA field-compatible tests

Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 4, 1–41.

Frequency of Animal Leptospirosis in the Southern United States and the Implications for Human Health

Southern Medical Journal, 113(5), 240–249.

Lack of influence by endosymbiont Wolbachia on virus titer in the common bed bug, Cimex lectularius

Parasites & Vectors, 12(1).

Oyster Mariculture in Puerto Rico- A Preliminary Evaluation of Methods and Feasibility

World Aquaculture, 50, 39–44.

A Comparison of the chemical sensitivities between in vitro and in vivo propagated juvenile freshwater mussels: Implications for standard toxicity testing

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 37(12), 3077–3085.

Fish Passage on the Broad River: An Assessment of Freshwater Mussel Distribution after Nine Years of Fish Passage Operation

Broad River Fisheries Mitigation Trust Fund.

Freshwater Bivalve Survey

US Army Corps of Engineers/US Army Endangered Species Branch.

Improving Growth and Survival of In Vitro Propagated Mussels and In Vitro Propagation of the Dwarf Wedge Mussel

Presented at the NC Chapter of the American Fisheries Society, Morganton, NC.

Facilities Enhancements for the CVM Freshwater Mussel Barn to Support the Propagation of Freshwater Mussels

US Fish and Wildlife Service.

Is Juvenile Mussel Chemical Sensitivity Influenced By Propagation Method? A Comparison of In Vitro and In Vivo Propagated Juveniles.

Presented at the 10th Biennial Symposium of the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Cleveland, OH.

Stable Transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Stricto on the Outer Banks of North Carolina

Zoonoses and Public Health, 64(5), 337–354.

Tar River Spinymussel (Elliptio steinstansana) Research

NC Wildlife Resources Commission.

Tissue Extraction Methods for Metabolic Profiling of a Freshwater Bivalve, Elliptio complanata (Lightfoot, 1786)

American Malacological Bulletin, 33(2), 185–194.

Fish Hosts of Four Freshwater Mussel Species in the Broad River, South Carolina

Southeastern Naturalist, 14(1), 85–97.

Investigation of Factors Contributing to the Decline in the Nutritional Health of Alasmidonta raveneliana in the Little Tennessee River, Franklin, NC

[Technical report]. NCDOT.

Key metabolites in tissue extracts of Elliptio complanata identified using1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Conservation Physiology, 3(1), cov023.

Metabonomic study of the Appalachian Elktoe (Alasmidonta raveneliana) and Wavy-Rayed Lampmussel (Lampsilis fasciola) in the Little Tennessee and Tuckasegee Rivers

Salger, S. A., Dhungana, S., Fraley, S., Gangloff, M., Law, M., Sumner, S., & Levine, J. F. (2015, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, St. Charles, Missouri.

Metagenomic profiles of water, sediment, and Appalachian Elktoe (Alasmidonta raveneliana) and Wavy-rayed Lampmussel (Lampsilis fasciola) gut contents in the Little Tennessee and Tuckasegee Rivers

Salger, S. A., Levine, J. F., Ellis, C., Fraley, S., Gangloff, M., Law, M., … Osburn, C. (2015, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, St. Charles, Missouri.

The Effects of the Presence of Fish in the Rearing of Juvenile Freshwater Mussels

Richards, M., Eads, C., & Levine, J. F. (2015, April). Presented at the NCSU Undergraduate Research Symposium, Raleigh, NC.

Water Temperature and Reproduction in the Endangered Tar Spinymussel (Elliptio steinstansana)

Eads, C. B., Hoch, R. A., Nichols, R. B., Pandolfo, T., & Levine, J. F. (2015, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, St. Charles, Missouri.

compendium of veterinary standard precautions for zoonotic disease prevention in veterinary personnel

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 247(11), 1252–1277.

Establishment of Captive Populations of Magnificent Ramshorn (Planorbella magnifica) and Greenfield Ramshorn (Helisoma eucosmium)

[Final report]. US Fish and Wildlife Service.

Seasonal Changes in Microbial Community Structure in Freshwater Stream Sediment in a North Carolina River Basin

Diversity, 6(1), 18–32.

A Stable Isotope Tracer (δ13C) Study of Escherichia coli Retention in Two Freshwater Bivalves (Corbicula fluminea and Elliptio complanata) (Corbiculidae and Unionidae)

American Malacological Bulletin, 31(2), 281–288.

Evaluating floating cages in ponds as potential low-input, high yield method for culturing freshwater mussels

Eads, C. B., & Levine, J. F. (2013, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Guntersville, Alabama.

Fish Host Identification, Culture, and Propagation of the Tar Spinymussel and Yellow Lance: Two Rare Endemic Mussels of the North Carolina Piedmont

Metabolic evidence of use of Bacillus subtilis as a food source in Elliptio complanata

Levine, J. F., Nelson, S., Law, M., Showers, W., Stoskopf, M., & Hurley-Sanders, J. (2013, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Guntersville, Alabama.

Submicrometre particle filtration with a dc activated plasma textile

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 47(2), 025201.

Use of probiotics for In Vitro propagated freshwater mussels

Fox, T., & Levine, J. F. (2013, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Guntersville, Alabama.

Vertical Migration and Reproductive Patterns of a Long-Term Brooding Freshwater Mussel, Villosa constricta (Bivalvia: Unionidae) in a Small Piedmont Stream

Freshwater Mollusk Biology and Conservation, 16(1), 29.

Mariculture of oysters as a conservation tools: a proposed pilot study in Southwest PR

Presented at the Fourth Congress on the State of the Environment: From the mountain to the beach upland management and the state of coastal resources in Puerto Rico, San German, Puerto Rico.

Propagation and Culture of Federally Listed Freshwater Mussel Species

(FInal Report No. HWY-2009-16).

Return to use and performance following exploratory celiotomy for colic in horses: 195 cases (2003-2010)

Equine Veterinary Journal, 45(2), 224–228.

Bivalves

In Invertebrate Medicine (pp. 127–151).

Integration of Environmental Stewardship and Local Economic Development to Enhance Community Health

North Carolina Medical Journal, 72(2), 141–144.

Occurrence of microbial indicators and frank pathogens in sanitation program in Puerto Rico

Ballester, K., Ramirez-Toro, G., Hertler, H., Escudero, B. I., Minnigh, H., & Levine, J. F. (2011, February). Presented at the American Society of water, sediment, and mollusks in developing a local shellfish Limnology and Oceanography, San Juan Puerto Rico.

Potential Health Hazards Associated with Being and Aquatic Biologist

Levine, J. F. (2011, April). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Louisville, Kentucky.

Propagation and Culture of Two Federally Endangered Freshwater Mussel Species in North Carolina

Eads, C., & Levine, J. F. (2011, April). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Louisville, Kentucky.

Sea Cucumber in the Mediterranean: A Potential Species for Aquaculture in the Mediterranean

Reviews in Fisheries Science, 19(3), 299–304.

Shredding Insects' Potential Contribution to Freshwater Mussel Nutrition

Greiner, R., Levine, J. F., Osburn, C., Kwak, T., Bogan, A., & Buchwalter, D. (2011, April). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Louisville, Kentucky.

Spatial variability of the stable isotope (δ15N) composition in two freshwater bivalves (Corbicula fluminea and Elliptio complanata)

Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 26(1), 19–24.

The Unique Contribution of the Aquatic Shredding Insect, Tipula, to Organic Matter in Streams

Greiner, R., Levine, J. F., Osburn, C., Kwak, T., & Buchwaller, D. (2011, March). Presented at the NCSU Graduate Research Symposium, Raleigh, NC.

The Use of Fish Cells as a Supplemental form of nutrition for In Vitro Propagation of Freshwater Mussels

Fox, T., & Levine, J. F. (2011, April). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Louisville, Kentucky.

The Wilson Bay initiative, Riverworks, and the sturgeon city partnership: A case study for building effective academic-community partnerships

Journal of Higher Education, Outreach and Engagement, 15(3), 121–133.

Use of 1H-NMR Spectroscopy to Evaluate Catabolism in the Freshwater Mussel, Elliptio complanata

Hurley-Sanders, J., Levine, J. F., Tikunov, A., MacDonald, N. S., Nelson, S., Law, M., … Stoskopf, M. (2011, April). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Louisville, Kentucky.

Veterinary and Environmental Tools for Unionid and Ecosystem Health Assessment

Levine, J. F., Bucci, J. P., Holliman, F. M., Eads, C. B., & Hurley-Sanders, J. (2011, April). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Louisville, Kentucky.

Compendium of Veterinary Standard Precautions for Zoonotic Disease Prevention in Veterinary Personnel: National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians Veterinary Infection Control Committee 2010

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 237(12), 1403–1422.

Correlation of Mannitol Fermentation with Virulence-Associated Genotypic Characteristics inVibrio vulnificusIsolates from Oysters and Water Samples in the Gulf of Mexico

Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 7(1), 97–101.

Effects of opioids and anesthetic drugs on body temperature in cats

Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia, 37(1), 35–43.

Fish Hosts of the Carolina Heelsplitter (Lasmigona decorata), a Federally Endangered Freshwater Mussel (Bivalvia: Unionidae)

American Malacological Bulletin, 28(1-2), 151–158.

Food Safety Research Response Network

(Project Number No. NCV-VMCG-0026). National Institute of Food and Agriculture.

Using Occurrence Of Microbial Indicators And Frank Pathogens In Water, Sediment And Mollusks In Developing A Local Shellfish Sanitation Program In Puerto Rico

Ballester, K., Ramirez-Toro, G., Hertler, H., Escudero, B., Jaykus, L., & Levine, J. F. (2010, February 31). Presented at the American Society for Limnology and Oceanography, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Comparison of traditional thermocouples and data loggers for simplified temperature monitoring using shellstock oysters as a model

Journal of Food Protection and Trends, 29, 268–271.

Detection of mitochondrial DNA with the compact bead array sensor system (cBASS)

In P. M. Fauchet (Ed.), Frontiers in Pathogen Detection: From Nanosensors to Systems.

Development of a dynamic pharmacokinetic model to estimate bioconcentration of xenobiotics in earthworms

Environmental Modeling & Assessment, 14(3), 411–418.

Domestic wastewater influent profiling using mitochondrial real-time PCR for source tracking animal contamination

Journal of Microbiological Methods, 77(1), 17–22.

Propagation and Culture of Federally Listed Freshwater Mussel Species

NC Department of Transportation.

Stable oxygen and carbon isotope profiles in an invasive bivalve (Corbicula fluminea) in North Carolina watersheds

Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 73(11), 3234–3247.

Acute toxicity and tissue distributions of malathion in Ambystoma tigrinum

Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology (Online), 55(3), 481–487.

Assessment of the Effect of Varying Soil Organic Matter Content on the Bioavailability of Malathion to the Common Nightcrawler, Lumbricus terrestris L.

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 80(3), 220–224.

Compendium of Veterinary Standard Precautions for Zoonotic Disease Prevention in Veterinary Personnel

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 233(3), 415–432.

Compendium of veterinary standard precautions for zoonotic disease prevention in veterinary personnel - National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians Veterinary Infection Control Committee 2008

[Review of ]. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 233(3), 415–432.

Detection of spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV) by loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) in koi carp, Cyprinus carpio L

Journal of Fish Diseases, 31(4), 249–258.

Hemolymph as a nonlethal and minimally invasive source for DNA for molecular systematic studies of freshwater mussels

Tentacle. The Newsletter of the IUCN/SSC Mollusc Specialist Group, 14, 33–34.

Impacts of Road Crossings on Fish Movement and Community Structure

Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 23(4), 565–574.

Magnetic resonance imaging of live freshwater mussels (Unionidae)

Invertebrate Biology, 127(4), 396–402.

Photo of Wilson Bay

NC Alumni Magazine, Talking Trash, (spring).

Use of T-RFLP Analysis to Categorize the Microbial Diversity in Native Bivalve Streams in a North Carolina River Basin

Bucci, J., Caldwell, J. M., Szempruch, A. J., & Levine, J. F. (2008, October). Presented at the NC Society For Microbiology, Greensboro, North Carolina.

Valve Gape Response to Turbidity in Two Freshwater Bivalves (Corbicula flumineaandLampsilis radiata)

Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 23(3), 479–483.

16s Sequence Analysis of Cellulose Degrader Isolates from an Invasive Mussel Species

Szempruch, A. J., Caldwell, J. M., & Levine, J. F. (2007, October). Presented at the American Society for Microbiology, Greensboro, North Carolina.

A comparison of two exposure systems to apply malathion to Lumbricus terrestris l

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology (Online), 78(6), 427–431.

Bivalves as Biomonitors in the Lake Crabtree Watershed, North Carolina: A Preliminary Field and Laboratory Study to Examine the Valve Gape Responses of Non-Native and Native Freshwater Bivalves to Polychlorinated Biphenyls

Nekton Research.

Characterization of Salmonella Isolates From Sentinel Bivalves (Corbicula flumenia) Using Serotypying, Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE), Multi-Locus Sequence Typing (MLST) and Antimicrobial Resistance Analysis (ARA)

Li, X., Mascarelli, P., Raley, M., Patel, P., Gerner-Smidt, P., Gebreyes, W. A., & Levine, J. (2007, July). Presented at the International Association of Food Protection (IAFP), Lake Buena Vista, Florida.

Exposure of Unionid Mussels to Electric Current: Assessing Risks Associated with Electrofishing

Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 136(6), 1593–1606.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Live Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae)

Holliman, F. M., Davis, D., Bogan, A. E., Kwak, T. J., Cope, G., & Levine, J. F. (2007, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Little Rock, Arkansas.

Mitochondrial Multiplex Real-Time PCR as a Source Tracking Method in Fecal-Contaminated Effluents

Environmental Science & Technology, 41(9), 3277–3283.

Molecular Evidence For A Novel Phylogenetic Placement Of The Carolina Creekshell, Villosa vaughaniana (LEA, 1836)

Raley, M. E., Bogan, A., Eads, C., & Levine, J. (2007, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Little Rock, Arkansas.

Multitiered Health Assessment of Atlantic Menhaden in the Pamlico River, North Carolina

Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 19(4), 205–214.

Phylogenetic analysis of spring virema of carp virus reveals distinct subgroups with common origins for recent isolates in North America and the UK

Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 76(3), 193–204.

Polychlorinated Biphenyl Exposure Causes Gonadal Atrophy and Oxidative Stress in Corbicula fluminea Clams

Toxicologic Pathology, 35(3), 356–365.

Propagation and Culture Of Freshwater Mussels In North Carolina

Eads, C., Kittel, C. J., Wilson, G., Bradford, R. J., Bogan, A. E., & Levine, J. F. (2007, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Little Rock, Arkansas.

Propagation of Freshwater Mussels for Release into North Carolina Waters

(No. FHWA/NC/2006-37). NC Department of Transportation.

Salmonella Populations and Prevalence in Layer Feces from Commercial High-Rise Houses and Characterization of the Salmonella Isolates by Serotyping, Antibiotic Resistance Analysis, and Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis

Poultry Science, 86(3), 591–597.

Seminal and endocrine characteristics of male Pallas' Cats (Otocolobus manul) maintained under artificial lighting with simulated natural photoperiods

Zoo Biology, 26(3), 187–199.

Temporal and spatial variability in stable isotope compositions of a freshwater mussel: implications for biomonitoring and ecological studies

Oecologia (Online), 152(1), 140–150.

The Use Of Mark-Recapture To Understand Seasonal Changes In A Mussel Bed

Eads, C., Bogan, A. E., & Levine, J. F. (2007, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society, Little Rock, Arkansas.

The effect of amlodipine and the combination of amlodipine and enalapril on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in the dog

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 30(5), 394–400.

A comparison of analysis units for associating Lyme disease with forest-edge habitat

Community Ecology, 7(2), 189–197.

A quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay to measure TGF-β mRNA and its correlation with hematologic, plasma chemistry and organo-somatic indices responses in triamcinolone-treated Atlantic menhaden, Brevoortia tyrannus

Developmental & Comparative Immunology, 30(5), 473–484.

Bivalves

In G. A. Lewbart (Ed.), Invertebrate Medicine (pp. 91–113).

Comparison of North American and Paleartic Unionid Bivalves: A Contrast: The Classifications Of Haas And Starobogatov

Bogan, A. E., Mandryka, O., Mock, K., Hoeh, W., Raley, M., & Levine, J. (2006, September). Presented at the First Baltic Symposium of Malacology: Diversity and Conservation of European Molluscan Fauna, Riga, Latvia.

Detection Of Spring Viremia Of Carp Virus By Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification (Lamp)

Shivappa, R. B., Savan, R., Masahiro, S., & Levine, J. F. (2006, November). Presented at the International Symposium on Aquatic Animal Health, San Francisco, CA.

Rapid And Specific Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Method For Detection of Viable Salmonella spp. in Poultry Feed and Feedstuffs

Li, X., & Levine, J. F. (2006, July). Presented at the Poultry Science Association Annual Meeting, Edmonton, CA.

Status and life-history aspects of Villosa constricta (Conrad 1838) (Notched Rainbow), in the upper Neuse River Basin, North Carolina

Southeastern Naturalist, 5(4), 649–660.

Assessment of the Impact of Highway Runoff on the Health of Freshwater Mussels

(Final Report No. FHWA/NC/2004-03). https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/37846

Bartonella henselae and Rickettsia seroreactivity in a sick cat population from North Carolina

International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine, 3(4), 287.

Biomarkers of Oxidative Damage Due to Environmental Exposure to PCBs in Asiatic Clams

Lehmann, D. W., Heltsley, R., Shea, D., Levine, J., & Law, J. (2005, November). Presented at the Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Baltimore, MD.

Bivalves as biomonitors in the Neuse River

Characterization of Salmonella Fecal Isolates From a Commercial Laying Hen Complex By Serotype, Antibiotic Susceptibility and Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis

Li, X., Payne, J., Santos, F., Levine, J. F., & Sheldon, B. (2005, July). Presented at the Poultry Science Association Annual Meeting, Auburn, Alabama.

Characterization of Salmonella Isolates From A Commercial Laying Hen Complex by Serotype, Antibiotic Susceptibility Test and PFGE

Li, X., Levine, J., & Sheldon, B. (2005, July). Presented at the Poultry Science Association Annual Meeting, Auburn, Alabama.

Comparison of individual animal and pooled sampling strategies for detecting bacterial pathogens in fish for inspection purposes

Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 17, 305–310.

Conservation genetics of the endangered genus Alasmidonta (Unionidae: Anodontinae) in North America

Huang, Y., Raley, M. E., Levine, J. F., & Bogan, A. E. (2005, May). Presented at the Flow-Weighted Mean Concentrations (FWMCS), Minneapolis, Minnesota, US.

Design and use of a highly responsive and rigidly controllable hypoxia exposure system

In G. K. Ostrander (Ed.), Techniques in Aquatic Toxicology (Vol. 2).

Effects of Electrofishing On Survival and Behavior of Native Freshwater Mussels

Holliman, F. M., Kwak, T. J., Cope, W. G., & Levine, J. F. (2005, February). Presented at the American Fisheries Society, North Carolina Chapter, Greensboro, NC.

Effects of Electrofishing on Survival and Behavior of Native Freshwater Mussels

Holliman, F. M., Kwak, T. J., Cope, W. G., & Levine, J. F. (2005, September). Presented at the American Fisheries Society Annual Meeting, Anchorage, Alaska.

Evaluation of Physiochemical Conditions on the Valve Movement Response of Asian clams: Implications for Broadband Biomonitoring of Surface Waters

Turner, P. M., Cope, W. G., Shea, D., Levine, J. F., & Moody, R. (2005, November). Presented at the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC), Baltimore, MD.

Evaluation of a nonlethal technique for hemolymph collection in Elliptio complanata, a freshwater bivalve (Mollusca: Unionidae)

Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 65(2), 159–165.

Genotypes and Antibiotic Resistance ofSalmonellaNewport Isolates from U.S. Market Oysters

Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 2(1), 111–114.

In vitro Sensitivity and Specificity Analysis of Spring Viremia of Carp Virus Diagnostic Tests

Shivappa, R., Kozlowicz, S., Corsin, F., & Levine, J. F. (2005, June). Presented at the 30th Annual Eastern Fish Health Workshop, Shepardstown, West Virginia.

Prevalence of Salmonella spp. in oysters in the United States

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 71(2), 893–897.

Reference ranges for hemolymph chemistries from Elliptio complanata of North Carolina

Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 65(2), 167–176.

Renal biopsy: A retrospective study of methods and complications in 283 dogs and 65 cats

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 19(6), 794–801.

Spring Viremia of Carp in the United States: Current Status and Diagnostics

Shivappa, R., Kozlowicz, S., Rolland, J., & Levine, J. F. (2005, October). Presented at the Asian Fisheries Society 6th Annual Meeting, Sri Lanka.

The Dog as a Sentinel for Human Infection: Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi C6 Antibodies in Dogs from Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic States

Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 5(2), 101–109.

Aquatic Animal Epidemiology and Conservation Genomics

Comparison Of Individual Animal And Pooled Sampling Strategies For Detecting Bacterial Pathogens In Fish For Inspection Purposes

Patterson, C., Mumford, S., Evered, J., Brunson, R., Levine, J., & Winton, J. (2004, June). Presented at the 45th Annual Western Fish Disease Workshop, Juneau, Alaska.

Critical Factors for the Establishment of Biosafety Level-3 Aquaria

Shivappa, R. B., Corsin, F., & Levine, J. F. (2004, March). Presented at the Eastern Fish Health Workshop.

Endocrine characteristics Of female Pallasf Cats Maintenance Under Artificial Lighting

Huy, A., Kennedy-Stoskopf, S., Levine, J. F., & Brown, J. (2004, April). Presented at the College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, NC.

Hemolymph as an Alternative Source Of DNA For Genetic Investigations In Freshwater Mussels

Levine, J. F., Raley, M. E., & Bogan, A. E. (2004, June). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Genetics Workshop, Shepherdstown, WA.

In vitro prediction of canine urolith mineral composition using computed tomographic mean beam attenuation measurements

Veterinary Radiology Ultrasound, 45(3), 189–197.

Life history and age-class structure of the Savannah lilliput (Toxolasma pullus) (Unionidae: Bivalvia) in University Lake, North Carolina

Southeastern Naturalist, 3, 289–296.

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of furosemide after oral administration to horses

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 18(5), 739–743.

Reproductive capacity of free-roaming domestic cats and kitten survival rate

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 225(9), 1399–1402.

Seroprevalences of antibodies against Bartonella henselae and Toxoplasma gondii and fecal shedding of Cryptosporidium spp, Giardia spp, and Toxocara catiin feral and pet domestic cats

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 225(9), 1394–1398.

The Current Status Of Veterinary Student Training (Related To Fish Medicine)

International Association of Aquatic Animal Medicine. Presented at the NCSU-CVM International Association of Aquatic Animal Medicine, Raleigh, NC.

The Dog as a Sentinel for Human Infection: Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi C6 Antibodies in Dogs from Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic States

Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 4(3), 221–229.

The Margaritiferidae Again Revisited: a Test of Smith (2001)

Presented at the Freshwater Mussel Conservation Society Genetics Workshop, National Conservation Training Center, Shepardstown, West Virginia.

Time and financial costs of programs for live trapping feral cats

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 225(9), 1403–1405.

Viral diseases of ornamental carp in the US

Global Aquaculture Advocate, 7, 88–89.

A Survey of Farmers at the Livestock/Wildlife Interface During an Outbreak of Mycobacterium bovis in Northeastern Michigan

Porter-Spalding, B. A., Kaneene, J., Stoskopf, S., Pollack, K., & Levine, J. (2003, November). Presented at the Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases (CRWAD), Chicago, IL.

A preliminary phylogeny of the Anodontinae (Bivalvia, Unionidae)

Bogan, A. E., Raley, M. E., Morrison, C. L., Hoeh, W. R., King, T. L., & Levine, J. F. (2003, August). Presented at the American Society of Mammologists, Ann Arbor, MI.

Aquaculture and Pre-Harvest Food Safety

In M. E. Torrence & R. E. Isaacson (Eds.), Microbial Food Safety in Animal Agriculture: Current Topics (pp. 369–396).

Assessment of Contaminants in Highway Runoff on the Health of Freshwater Mussels in North Carolina Streams

Shea, D., Cope, W. G., Lazaro, P. R., Eads, C. B., Levine, J. F., Gustafson, L. L., & Stoskopf, M. K. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

Comparison of the Cardiorespiratory effects of Medetomidine-Butorphanol-Ketamine and Medetomidine-Butorphanol-Midazolam in Patas Monkeys (Erythrocebus Patas)

Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 34(1), 47–52.

Comparison of the cardiorespiratory effects of medetomidine- butorphanol-ketamine and medetomidine-butorphanol-midazolam in patas monkeys (Erythrocebus patas)

Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 34(1), 47–52.

Comparison of the efficacy and cardiorespiratory effects of medetomidine-based anesthetic protocols in ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta)

Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 34(2), 163–170.

Conservation status of the magnificent Ramshorn (Planorbella magnifica) (Pilsbry,1903), endemic to the lower Cape Fear River Basin, North Carolina (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Planorbidae)

Bogan, A. E., Raley, M. E., & Levine, J. F. (2003, August). Presented at the American Society of Mammologists, Ann Arbor, MI.

Distribution of Freshwater Mussel Populations in Relationship to Crossing Structures

(No. HWY-2003-02). NC. Department of Transportation.

Effects of Land Use and Land Cover On Freshwater Mussel Populations in the Upper Neuse River Basin, NC: A GIS Approach

Anderson, E. F., Eads, C., Devine, H. A., & Levine, J. F. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

Effects of Road-Crossings on Freshwater Mussels in North Carolina Piedmont Streams

Eads, C. B., Russel, P. P., Savidge, T., Pollock, K. H., Bogan, A. E., & Levine, J. F. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

Evaluation of T lymphocytes in captive African lions (Panthera leo) infected with feline immunodeficiency virus

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 64(10), 1293–1300.

Furosemide continuous rate infusion in the horse: Evaluation of enhanced efficacy and reduced side effects

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 17(6), 887–895.

Hypomagnesemia in Hospitalized Horses

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 17(6), 860–867.

Hypomagnesemia in hospitalized horses

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 17(6), 860–867.

Long-term functional outcome of dogs with severe injuries of the thoracolumbar spinal cord: 87 cases (1996–2001)

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 222(6), 762–769.

North Carolina Eastern Box Turtles with Aural Abscesses and Upper Respiratory Disease

Debolt, R. K., Eads, C., Levine, J., & Lewbart, G. (2003, April). Presented at the College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, NC.

Persistent Urinary Tract Infections and Reinfections in 100 Dogs (1989-1999)

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 17(5), 622–631.

Persistent urinary tract infections and reinfections in 100 dogs (1989-1999)

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 17(5), 622–631.

Preliminary Results of Cytochrome Oxidase I (COI) Sequencing for the Freshwater Mussel, Elliptio complanata (Lightfoot, 1786)

Alvarez-Molina, R., Raley, M., & Levine, J. F. (2003, April). Presented at the College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, NC.

Reference Ranges for Hemolymph Chemistries from Elliptio complanata of North Carolina

Gustafson, L. L., Levine, J. F., Showers, W., Cope, W. G., Eads, C. B., Linnehan, R., … Stoskopf, M. K. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

Search for Cryptic Species in the Paraphyletic Genus Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 (Mollusca, Bivalvia) Unionidae

Raley, M. E., Bogan, A. E., & Levine, J. F. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

The Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of Salmonella spp. in Oysters

Brands, D. A., Gerba, C., Levine, J. F., Saif, L., & Joens, L. A. (2003, November). Presented at the Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases (CRWAD), Chicago, IL.

The Use of Shell Thin-Sections to Determine Age and Growth of Villosa constricta in a North Carolina Stream

Eads, C., Bogan, A., Levine, J., & Boyette. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

Utilizing alternative indices to compare the conformance of market hogs across three packers

Journal of Swine Health and Production, 11(6), 284–290.

What is the Appropriate Freshwater Mussel Tissue for DNA Analysis?

Molina, R. A., Raley, M., Bogan, A., & Levine, J. F. (2003, March). Presented at the 3rd Biennial Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Durham, NC.

Baseline Landcover Analysis To Evaluate Risk Of Mycobacterium Bovis Transmission In White-Tailed Deer And Cattle In Northeastern Michigan

Porter-Spalding, K. J., Kennedy-Stokopf, S., & Levine, J. (2002, April). Presented at the NCSU CVM Research Forum, Raleigh, North Carolina.

Furosemide Continuous Rate Infusion in the Horse

Johansson, A. M., Gardner, S. Y., Levine, J. F., Papich, M. G., LaFevers, D. H., Goldman, R. B., … Atkins, C. E. (2002, April). Presented at the NCSU College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, North Carolina.

The Immunomodulatory Effects Of Triamcinolone On Peripheral Blood Phagocytosis And Tgf-b Mrna Expression In Hybrid Striped Bass

Johnson, A. K., Choi, K., Harms, C., Levine, J., & Law, M. (2002, April). Presented at the NCSU College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, North Carolina.

A Method For Measuring Growth In Living Freshwater Mussels

Molina, R., Levine, J. F., Hanlon, S., Savidge, T., Bogan, A., & Johnson, J. (2001, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium.

Affects Of Flow On Juveniles Of Lampsilis Radiata Radiata Reared In An Indoor Recirculating Culture System

Hanlon, S., Levine, J. F., & Savidge, T. (2001, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mollusk Conservation Society Symposium, Pittsburgh, PA.

Bunyavirus infections in North Carolina white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus)

Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.), 1(2), 169–172.

Determination of Host Fish Species for the Propagation of Endangered Freshwater Mussels

Tuttle, A., Hanlon, S., & Levine, J. F. (2001, March). Presented at the NCSU College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, NC.

Evaluation of potential health risks to Eastern Elliptio (Elliptio complanata) (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Unionida: Unionidae) and implications for sympatric endangered freshwater mussel species

Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Stress and Recovery, 9(1), 35.

Evaluation of sandbar shiner as a surrogate for assessing health risks to the endangered Cape Fear shiner

Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 13(2), 86–95.

Freshwater mussels of North Carolina

[Poster].

Freshwater mussels: A learning resource and activity book

Raleigh, NC: N.C. Freshwater Mussel Conservation Partnership.

Hemolymph Collection in Elliptio complanata

Gustafson, L., Levine, J. F., Bogan, A., Showers, W., Hanlon, S., & Stoskopf, M. (2001, March). Presented at the NCSU College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, NC.

Highway runoff effects on Freshwater Mussel Health

Levine, J. F. (2001, October). Centerline: Environmental Quarterly Newsletter, 7.

Nonlethal Hemolymph Collection for Assessing Freshwater Mollusk Health

Gustafson, L., Levine, J. F., Bogan, A., Showers, W., Hanlon, S., & Stoskopf, M. (2001, March). Presented at the Freshwater Mussel Conservation Society Symposium, Pittsburgh, PA.

Population Dynamics in Neutered and Intact Feral Cat Colonies

Nutter, F., Levine, J. F., & Stoskopf, M. (2001, March). Presented at the NCSU College of Veterinary Medicine Research Forum, Raleigh, NC.

Prevalence of Bacterial Food-borne Pathogens in Shellfish

Presented at the Eighty-Second Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases, St. Louis, Missouri.

The Life Cycle of Freshwater Mussels

[Poster].

Use of a Multitiered Approach to Assess Health Status of Coastal North Carolina Fish

Law, J. M., Choi, K. J., Johnson, A. K., Lehmann, D. W., Pettengill, M., Levine, J., & Harms, C. (2001, November). Presented at the 22nd Annual Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC) Meeting, Baltimore, Maryland.

Adult and Kitten Survival Time of Feral Cats in Managed Colonies in Randolph County

Nutter, F. B., Levine, J. F., & Stoskopf, M. K. (2000, June). Presented at the North Carolina Wildlife Disease Association.

Characterization of Lyme disease spirochetes isolated from ticks and vertebrates in North Carolina

Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 36(1), 48–55.

Complicated Urinary Tract Infections In 100 Dogs: A Retrospective Study

Seguin, A., Vaden, S., Levine, J., & Stone, E. (2000, May). Presented at the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Seattle, Washington.

Prevalence of Bacterial Foodborne Pathogens in Shellfish

Tlamka, B., Pitts, T., Levine, J., French, J., Mare, C., & Joens, L. (2000, December). Presented at the Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases (CRWAD), Chicago, IL.

Preliminary Report on Adult and Kitten Survival Time or Feral Cats in Managed Colonies in Randolph County

Nutter, F. B., Levine, J. F., & Stoskopf, M. (1999, August). Presented at the Wildlife Disease Association, Athens, GA.

Wilson Bay Water Quality Initiative

NC Clean Water Management Trust Fund.

An experimental chain of infection reveals that distinct Borrelia burgdorferi populations are selected in arthropod and mammalian hosts

Molecular Microbiology, 30(2), 365–379.

Anatomic site and interanimal variability in morphologic characteristics of bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) skin likely to affect dermal absorption studies

American Journal of Veterinary Research, 59(11), 1398–1403.

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Trichinella spiralis in North Carolina black bears (Ursus americanus)

Journal of Parasitology, 84(5), 1048–1050.

Shewhart Charting Applied to the Growth of Pig Populations

Presented at the International Pig Veterinary Society.