@article{deb_jara_lanzas_2023, title={Early evaluation of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) guidance on antimicrobial use in food animals on antimicrobial resistance trends reported by the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (2012-2019)}, volume={17}, ISSN={["2352-7714"]}, url={http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/37448772}, DOI={10.1016/j.onehlt.2023.100580}, abstractNote={Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the biggest challenges to global public health. To address this issue in the US, governmental agencies have implemented system-wide guidance frameworks and recommendations aimed at reducing antimicrobial use. In particular, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) prohibited the extra-label use of cephalosporins in food animals in 2012 and issued the guidance for industry (GFI) #213 about establishing a framework to phase out the use of all medically relevant drugs for growth promotion in 2012. Also in 2015, the FDA implemented veterinary feed directive (VFD) drug regulations (GFI# 120) to control the use of certain antimicrobials. To assess the potential early effects of these FDA actions and other concurrent antimicrobial stewardship actions on AMR in the food chain, we compared the patterns of the phenotypic (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and percentage of resistance) and genotypic resistances for selected antimicrobials before and after 2016 across different enteric pathogen species, as reported by the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS). Most of the antimicrobials analyzed at the phenotypic level followed a downward trend in MIC after implementing the guidance. Although, most of those changes were less than one 1-fold dilution. On the other hand, compared to MIC results, the results based on phenotypic resistance prevalence evidenced higher differences in both directions between the pre- and post-guidance implementation period. Also, we did not find relevant differences in the presence of AMR genes between pre- and post-VFD drug regulations. We concluded that the FDA guidance on antimicrobial use has not led to substantial reductions in antimicrobial drug resistance yet.}, journal={ONE HEALTH}, author={Deb, Liton Chandra and Jara, Manuel and Lanzas, Cristina}, year={2023}, month={Dec} } @article{nath_ahmed_malakar_hussain_deb_paul_2023, title={Sero‐prevalence and risk factors associated with brucellosis in dairy cattle of Sylhet District, Bangladesh: A cross‐sectional study}, url={https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1100}, DOI={10.1002/vms3.1100}, abstractNote={Abstract}, journal={Veterinary Medicine and Science}, author={Nath, Nirmalendu Deb and Ahmed, Syed Sayeem Uddin and Malakar, Vashkar and Hussain, Tanimul and Deb, Liton Chandra and Paul, Suman}, year={2023}, month={May} } @article{deb_mcgrath_schlosser_hewitt_schweitzer_rotar_leedahl_crosby_carson_2022, title={Antibiotic Prescribing Practices for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Among Primary Care Providers: A Descriptive Study}, volume={9}, ISSN={["2328-8957"]}, url={https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac302}, DOI={10.1093/ofid/ofac302}, abstractNote={Abstract}, number={7}, journal={OPEN FORUM INFECTIOUS DISEASES}, author={Deb, Liton Chandra and McGrath, Brenda M. and Schlosser, Levi and Hewitt, Austin and Schweitzer, Connor and Rotar, Jeff and Leedahl, Nathan D. and Crosby, Ross and Carson, Paul}, year={2022}, month={Jul} } @article{chandra deb_hove_miller_pinks_njau_hagan_jansen_2022, title={Epidemiology of Hepatitis C virus infection among incarcerated populations in North Dakota}, volume={17}, ISSN={["1932-6203"]}, url={http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85127247416&partnerID=MN8TOARS}, DOI={10.1371/journal.pone.0266047}, abstractNote={This retrospective cohort study was conducted to determine the prevalence of HCV infections among individuals incarcerated in a state prison system and identify potential contributing factors to HCV infection. North Dakota Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (NDDOCR) data from 2009 to 2018 was used and period prevalence was calculated for this 10-year time period. The period prevalence of HCV infection was (15.13% (95% CI 14.39–15.90) with a marginally significant (p-value: 0.0542) increasing linear trend in annual prevalence over this period. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify risk factors associated with HCV infection. The main significant independent risk factors for HCV infection in this incarcerated population were age >40 years [OR: 1.78 (1.37–2.32)]; sex [OR: 1.21 (1.03–1.43)]; race/ethnicity [OR: 1.97 (1.69–2.29)]; history of intravenous drug use (IVDU) [OR: 7.36 (6.41–8.44)]; history of needle or syringe sharing [OR: 7.57 (6.62–8.67)]; and alcohol use [OR: 0.87 (0.77–0.99)]. Study limitations include uncollected information on sexual history, frequency or duration of injection drug use and blood transfusion history of the incarcerated population. Considering the high prevalence of HCV infection and its associated risk factors, it is important to implement prevention programs such as syringe/needle exchanges and counsel with imprisoned IVD users.}, number={3}, journal={PLOS ONE}, publisher={Public Library of Science (PLoS)}, author={Chandra Deb, Liton and Hove, Hannah and Miller, Tracy K. and Pinks, Kodi and Njau, Grace and Hagan, John and Jansen, Rick J.}, editor={Huang, Jee-FuEditor}, year={2022} } @article{chandra deb_ahmed_baidhya_deb nath_ghosh_paul_2022, title={Prevalence of Eimeria spp. with associated risk factors in dairy calves in Sylhet, Bangladesh}, volume={2}, ISSN={["2053-1095"]}, url={https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.776}, DOI={10.1002/vms3.776}, abstractNote={Abstract}, number={3}, journal={VETERINARY MEDICINE AND SCIENCE}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Chandra Deb, Liton and Ahmed, Syed Sayeem Uddin and Baidhya, Chandan Chandra and Deb Nath, Nirmalendu and Ghosh, Sumon and Paul, Suman}, year={2022}, month={Feb} } @article{sarker_ghosh_chowdhury_dutta_chandra deb_krishna sarker_sultana_mozaffor hossain_2021, title={Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of non-typhoidal Salmonella isolated from chickens in Rajshahi, Bangladesh}, volume={7}, url={http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85100104031&partnerID=MN8TOARS}, DOI={10.1002/vms3.440}, abstractNote={Abstract}, number={3}, journal={Veterinary Medicine and Science}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Sarker, B.R. and Ghosh, S. and Chowdhury, S. and Dutta, A. and Chandra Deb, L. and Krishna Sarker, B. and Sultana, T. and Mozaffor Hossain, K.M.}, year={2021}, pages={820–830} }