Works (145)
2025 article
Comparison of a dorsolateral approach and a dorsomedial approach to access the medial malleolus of the distal tibia in horses
VETERINARY SURGERY, Vol. 3.
2025 journal article
Early degenerative changes are different between partial and complete anterior cruciate ligament injury and associate with joint instability in a skeletally immature porcine model
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 33(2), 302–312.

2025 journal article
Equine neutrophils selectively release neutrophil extracellular traps in response to chemical and bacterial agonists
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 12.
2024 article
A NOVEL MATRIKINE STIMULATED EQUINE SYNOVIAL FIBROBLAST AND CHONDROCYTE COCULTURE MODEL OF OSTEOARTHRITIS: A PROPOSED ALTERNATIVE TO TRADITIONAL LPS AND IL-1B MODELS
Gagliardi, R., Loeser, R. F., & Schnabel, L. (2024, June). OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE, Vol. 32, pp. 780–781.

2024 conference paper
A novel matrikine stimulated equine synovial fibroblast and chondrocyte co-culture model of osteoarthritis: a proposed alternative to traditional LPS and Il-1b models
OARSI 2024 World Congress on Osteoarthritis. Presented at the OARSI 2024 World Congress on Osteoarthritis.
2024 journal article
Animal drug shortages limit veterinary therapeutic options and introduce artifacts in antimicrobial sales reporting
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 262(4), 1–4.
2024 journal article
Controlled Stiffness of Direct-Write, Near-Field Electrospun Gelatin Fibers Generates Differences in Tenocyte Morphology and Gene Expression
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 146(9).

2024 article
Editorial: Links between regenerative medicine and immunotherapy: how cellular therapies modulate immune responses for improved outcomes
Pezzanite, L., Barrachina, L., & Schnabel, L. (2024, July 26). FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, Vol. 11.
2024 conference paper
Equity and Equine Medicine
North Carolina Veterinary Conference. Presented at the North Carolina Veterinary Conference, Raleigh, NC.
2024 journal article
Expanded library of novel 2,3-pyrrolidinedione analogues exhibit anti-biofilm activity
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 99, 129609.

2024 journal article
Fighting fibrin with fibrin: Vancomycin delivery into coagulase‐mediated <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> biofilms via fibrin‐based nanoparticle binding
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 112(12), 2071–2085.

2024 journal article
IL-1β + TGF-β2 dual-licensed mesenchymal stem cells have reduced major histocompatibility class I expression and positively modulate tenocyte migration, metabolism, and gene expression
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 262(S1), S61–S72.

2024 article proceedings
Initial Investigation into the Effects of Tissue Plasminogen Activator on Intrasynovial Tenocytes In Vitro
Presented at the 2024 American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium Scientific/Clinical Abstract Sessions.

2024 journal article
Matrikine stimulation of equine synovial fibroblasts and chondrocytes results in an in vitro osteoarthritis phenotype
Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 43(2), 292–303.
2024 conference paper
Mitigating the Risk of Corticosteroid-Induced Laminitis
Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) Convention and Trade Show. Presented at the Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) Convention and Trade Show, Orlando, FL.
2024 journal article
No correlation found between palpation and ultrasound for evaluation of effusion in the medial femorotibial and femoropatellar joint compartments of horses
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 262(4), 476–480.

2024 article proceedings
Palpation and Ultrasound Assessment of Naturally Occurring Effusion of the Equine Stifle
Presented at the 2024 American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium Scientific/Clinical Abstract Sessions.

2024 journal article
Pyrrolidine-2,3-diones: heterocyclic scaffolds that inhibit and eradicate <i>S. aureus</i> biofilms
Chemical Communications, 60(81), 11540–11543.
2024 journal article
Surgical procedure of intratympanic injection and inner ear pharmacokinetics simulation in domestic pigs
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 15.

2024 conference paper
Systemic Absorption of Triamcinolone Acetonide Following Intrasynovial and Extrasynovial Articular Injection
AAEP Convention. Presented at the AAEP Convention.
2024 journal article
Systemic absorption of triamcinolone acetonide is increased from intrasynovial versus extrasynovial sites and induces hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 11.

2024 journal article
Temperature has a greater effect than salinity on microbial survival in saltwater from a single equine hydrotherapy unit
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 85(11).

2024 journal article
Ultrasoft platelet-like particles stop bleeding in rodent and porcine models of trauma
Science Translational Medicine, 16(742).

2024 conference paper
Understanding the Potent Antibiofilm Activity of Natural Product-derived Lipoxazolidinones
North Carolina Branch ASM Annual Meeting and Research Symposium. Presented at the North Carolina Branch ASM Annual Meeting and Research Symposium, Wilmington, NC.
2023 conference paper
A Novel Equine In Vitro Model of Osteoarthritis Utilizing Fibronectin Fragment (FN7-10) Stimulated Synovial Fibroblasts and Chondrocytes
ACVS Surgery Summit 2023. Poster presented at the ACVS Surgery Summit 2023.
2023 conference paper
Advances in the diagnosis of tendon and ligament injuries
Florida Association of Equine Practitioners (FAEP) Promoting Excellence Symposium. Presented at the Florida Association of Equine Practitioners (FAEP) Promoting Excellence Symposium, West Palm Beach, FL.
2023 journal article
Antimicrobial Properties of Equine Stromal Cells and Platelets and Future Directions
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 39(3), 565–578.

2023 conference paper
Back Pain in the Horse: Diagnosis and Management
North Carolina Veterinary Conference. Presented at the North Carolina Veterinary Conference, Raleigh, NC.
2023 conference paper
Biofilm formation in septic synovitis and novel therapies
American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit. Presented at the American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit, Louisville, KY.
2023 conference paper
Common causes of fetlock pain, management, and prognosis
The Equine Practice Company Lameness Program. Presented at the The Equine Practice Company Lameness Program.
2023 journal article
Considerations for the Use of Biologic and Regenerative Therapies in Equine Practice
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 39(3), xiii-xiv.

2023 conference paper
Degenerative Changes Are Associated with Joint Stability after Partial and Complete ACL Injury in a Skeletally Immature Porcine Model
`ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting 2023. Presented at the ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting 2023.
2023 journal article
Effect of gentamicin on <scp>CD3</scp>+ T‐lymphocyte proliferation for treatment of equine recurrent uveitis: An in vitro study
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 26(4), 347–354.

2023 conference paper
Enhanced Clotting in Synovial Fluid with Colloidal-Composite Gels for Partial Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears
ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting 2023. Poster presented at the ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting 2023.
2023 conference paper
Evaluating the safety and efficacy of allogeneic stem cell products: what do you need to know?
Locomotion in Practice 2023. Presented at the Locomotion in Practice 2023, Netherlands.
2023 conference paper
IL-1b and TGF-b2 dual licensed mesenchymal stem cells downregulate MHC I expression and enhance tendon fibroblast migration in vitro
ACVS Surgery Summit 2023. Poster presented at the ACVS Surgery Summit 2023.
2023 journal article
Mesenchymal stem cell licensing: enhancing MSC function as a translational approach for the treatment of tendon injury
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 84(10), 1–8.

2023 article
Neo-natal castration leads to subtle differences in porcine anterior cruciate ligament morphology and function in adolescence
Thompson, J. D., Howe, D., Griffith, E. H., Schnabel, L. V., & Fisher, M. B. (2023, January 25).

2023 conference paper
New Horizons in Viscosupplementation and Rehabilitation for the Treatment of Joint Disease
American Association of Equine Veterinary Technicians and Assistants Convention. Presented at the American Association of Equine Veterinary Technicians and Assistants Convention, San Diego, CA.
2023 conference paper
Orthobiologics for soft tissue injuries
American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium. Presented at the American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium, Charleston, SC.
2023 article proceedings
Pneumatic Compression Therapy Using the EQ Press Accelerates Lymphatic Flow in Healthy Equine Forelimbs as Determined by Lymphoscintigraphy
Presented at the 2023 American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium Scientific/Clinical Abstract Sessions.

2023 journal article
Pneumatic compression therapy using the EQ Press accelerates lymphatic flow in healthy equine forelimbs as determined by lymphoscintigraphy
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 84(4), 1–6.

2023 conference paper
Point-of-care biologics and viscoelastic therapies for the treatment of musculoskeletal injuries
Florida Association of Equine Practitioners (FAEP) Promoting Excellence Symposium. Presented at the Florida Association of Equine Practitioners (FAEP) Promoting Excellence Symposium, West Palm Beach, FL.
2023 journal article
Preclinical tendon and ligament models: Beyond the 3Rs (replacement, reduction, and refinement) to 5W1H (why, who, what, where, when, how)
Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 41(10), 2133–2162.
2023 conference paper
Rehabilitation and monitoring of tendon and ligament injuries
Florida Association of Equine Practitioners Promoting Excellence Symposium (FAEP). Presented at the Florida Association of Equine Practitioners Promoting Excellence Symposium (FAEP), West Palm Beach, FL.
2023 article proceedings
Systemic Absorption of Triamcinolone Acetonide following Intrasynovial and Extrasynovial Articular Injection
Presented at the 2023 American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium Scientific/Clinical Abstract Sessions.

2023 article
TGF-β downregulates antigen processing and presentation genes and MHC I surface expression through a Smad3-dependent mechanism
Berglund, A. K., Hinson, A. L., & Schnabel, L. V. (2023, February 1).
2023 journal article
Use of mesenchymal stem cells for tendon healing in veterinary and human medicine: getting to the “core” of the problem through a one health approach
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 261(10), 1435–1442.

2023 conference paper
Use of stem cells for the treatment of musculoskeletal injuries: what type, how, and when?
Florida Association of Equine Practitioners (FAEP) Promoting Excellence Symposium. Presented at the Florida Association of Equine Practitioners (FAEP) Promoting Excellence Symposium, West Palm Beach, FL.
2023 conference paper
Variable stiffness Crosslinking method of aligned direct-write, near-field electrospun gelatin fibers alter stiffness, cytocompatibility, and increased cellular aspect ratios of tenocytes
ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting 2023. Poster presented at the ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting 2023.
2023 conference paper
Viscoelastic therapies for osteoarthritis management
American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium. Presented at the American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Symposium, Charleston, SC.
2022 conference paper
A Model of Orthopedic Device-Related Infection Due to Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms
NCSU Litwack Research Day. Poster presented at the NCSU Litwack Research Day.
2022 journal article
A Platelet-Rich Plasma-Derived Biologic Clears Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms While Mitigating Cartilage Degeneration and Joint Inflammation in a Clinically Relevant Large Animal Infectious Arthritis Model
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 12.

2022 journal article
A call to action for veterinarians and partners in animal health to collect antimicrobial use data for the purposes of supporting medical decision-making and antimicrobial stewardship
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 260(8), 853–859.

2022 conference paper
ACL Injury Impacts Long-Term Knee Function and Tissue Remodeling in a Skeletally Immature Porcine Model
ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting. Presented at the ORS (Orthopaedic Research Society) Annual Meeting.
2022 conference paper
Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of septic synovial structures
Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference. Presented at the Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference, Ocean City, MD.
2022 conference paper
Advances in the diagnosis of tendon and ligament injuries
Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference. Presented at the Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference, Ocean City, MD.
2022 journal article
Alterations to the synovial invaginations of the navicular bone are associated with pathology of both the navicular apparatus and distal interphalangeal joint when evaluated using high field MRI
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 64(1), 9–17.

2022 conference paper
Alterations to the synovial invaginations of the navicular bone are associated with pathology of both the navicular apparatus and distal interphalangeal joint when evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging
ACVS Surgery Summit. Presented at the ACVS Surgery Summit.
2022 conference paper
Changes In Serum, But Not Synovial Fluid, Levels of Inflammatory Biomarker MCP-1 Are Correlated With Cartilage T2* Relaxation Times After ACL Injury In A Juvenile Porcine Model
ORS Annual Meeting. Presented at the ORS Annual Meeting.
2022 conference paper
Defining the Inflammatory Cytokine Profile In Acute Tendon Injury to Enhance Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy
NCSU Litwack Research Day 2022. Poster presented at the NCSU Litwack Research Day 2022.
2022 journal article
Defining the profile: Characterizing cytokines in tendon injury to improve clinical therapy
Journal of Immunology and Regenerative Medicine, 16, 100059.

2022 conference paper
Demystifying stem cells and biologics in the joint disease challenge - emphasis on the stifle
American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit. Presented at the American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit, Portland, OR.
2022 conference paper
Dynamic Provisional Matrix Colloidal-Composite Scaffolds for Partial Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears
Society for Biomaterials Annual Meeting. Poster presented at the Society for Biomaterials Annual Meeting.
2022 conference paper
Effect of gentamicin on CD3+ T-lymphocyte proliferation and cell viability for treatment of recurrent uveitis in horses: a pilot study
International Equine Ophthalmology Consortium. Presented at the International Equine Ophthalmology Consortium.
2022 conference paper
Effect of serum deprivation on viability and proliferation of equine tenocytes
National Veterinary Scholars Symposium. Poster presented at the National Veterinary Scholars Symposium.
2022 conference paper
Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Platelet-like Particles in Trauma Models
Society for Biomaterials Annual Meeting. Poster presented at the Society for Biomaterials Annual Meeting.
2022 conference paper
Evaluation of poor performance in the sport horse - axial skeleton
Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference. Presented at the Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference, Ocean City, MD.
2022 conference paper
Fibrin Based Drug Delivery System for Treatment of Staphylococcus Aureus Biofilms
Biomedical Engineering Society Annual Meeting. Presented at the Biomedical Engineering Society Annual Meeting.
2022 conference paper
Fighting Fibrin with Fibrin: Fibrin Based Nanoparticle Incorporation into S. aureus Biofilms
Biomedical Engineering Society Annual Meeting. Presented at the Biomedical Engineering Society Annual Meeting.
2022 conference paper
Functional Outcomes After Partial ACL Injury in A Skeletally Immature Porcine Model Differ by Injury Location
Summer Biomechanics, Bioengineering and Biotransport Conference. Presented at the Summer Biomechanics, Bioengineering and Biotransport Conference 2022.
2022 conference paper
Inflammation in Tendon Injury Enhances Mesenchymal Stem Cell Expression of Reparative Genes
ORS Tendon Section Conference. Poster presented at the ORS Tendon Section Conference.
2022 journal article
Interleukin-1β in tendon injury enhances reparative gene and protein expression in mesenchymal stem cells
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 9.

2022 conference paper
Interleukin-1 Present in Tendon Injury Enhances the Reparative Function of Mesenchymal Stem Cells
ACVS Surgery Summit. Presented at the ACVS Surgery Summit.
2022 article
Leveraging MRI characterization of longitudinal tears of the deep digital flexor tendon in horses using machine learning
ELKhamary, A. N., Keenihan, E. K., Schnabel, L. V., Redding, W. R., & Schumacher, J. (2022, April 12). VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, Vol. 4.

2022 journal article
Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs in equine orthopaedics
Equine Veterinary Journal, 54(4), 636–648.

2022 conference paper
Point-of-care-biologics for the treatment of musculoskeletal injuries
Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference. Presented at the Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference, Ocean City, MD.
2022 conference paper
Polyacrylamide Hydrogels (PAAGs) for intra-articular therapy: How they work and how they fit in
2022 Hambletonian CE Seminar. Presented at the 2022 Hambletonian CE Seminar, East Rutherford, NJ.
2022 journal article
Potent Activity of Ertapenem Plus Cefazolin Within Staphylococcal Biofilms: A Contributing Factor in the Treatment of Methicillin-Susceptible <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> Endocarditis
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 9(5).

2022 conference paper
Principles behind and clinical use of biologic therapies in veterinary medicine
American Association of Equine Veterinary Technicians and Assistants Convention. Presented at the American Association of Equine Veterinary Technicians and Assistants Convention, San Antonio, TX.
2022 conference paper
Rehabilitation and monitoring of tendon and ligament injuries
Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference. Presented at the Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference, Ocean City, MD.
2022 conference paper
Shearing Tenocytes on Direct-write Near-field Electrospun Gelatin Fibers: Towards a Tendon-on-chip
Biomedical Engineering Society Annual Meeting. Poster presented at the Biomedical Engineering Society Annual Meeting.
2022 journal article
TGF-β2 enhances expression of equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell paracrine factors with known associations to tendon healing
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 13(1).

2022 journal article
TLR-activated mesenchymal stromal cell therapy and antibiotics to treat multi-drug resistant Staphylococcal septic arthritis in an equine model
Annals of Translational Medicine, 10(21), 1157–1157.

2022 journal article
Tendon sheath masses – What are the differential diagnoses and what diagnostics are needed?
Equine Veterinary Education, 35(2), 74–76.

2022 conference paper
Use of stem cells for the treatment of musculoskeletal injuries: what type, how, and when?
Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference. Presented at the Maryland Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Annual Summer Conference, Ocean City, MD.
2021 journal article
Adeno-Associated Virus-Mediated Overexpression of Interleukin-10 Affects the Immunomodulatory Properties of Equine Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
HUMAN GENE THERAPY, 32(17-18), 907–918.

2021 journal article
Cross-matching of allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells eliminates recipient immune targeting
STEM CELLS TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE, 10(5), 694–710.

2021 article
Effects of continuous passage on the immunomodulator properties of equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro (vol 234, 110203, 2021)
Connard, S. S., Linardi, R. L., Even, K. M., Berglund, A. K., Schnabel, L. V., & Ortved, K. F. (2021, December). VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, Vol. 242.

2021 journal article
Effects of continuous passage on the immunomodulatory properties of equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro
Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 234, 110203.

2021 journal article
Pathology in Practice
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 258(9), 961–964.

2021 journal article
TGF-β2 Reduces the Cell-Mediated Immunogenicity of Equine MHC-Mismatched Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Without Altering Immunomodulatory Properties
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 9.

2021 journal article
The combination of mitogenic stimulation and DNA damage induces chondrocyte senescence
OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE, 29(3), 402–412.

2020 article proceedings
Allorecognition of Mesenchymal Stem Cells is Dependent on Major Histocompatibility Complex Haplotype
Presented at the Abstracts of the 47th Annual Conference of the Veterinary Orthopedic Society.
2020 journal article
Front Cover: 5‐Benzylidene‐4‐Oxazolidinones Are Synergistic with Antibiotics for the Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms (ChemBioChem 7/2020)
ChemBioChem, 21(7), 883–883.
2020 journal article
Inhalation of lung spheroid cell secretome and exosomes promotes lung repair in pulmonary fibrosis
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 11(1).

2020 journal article
One Health in Regenerative Medicine: Report on the Second Havemeyer Symposium on Regenerative Medicine in Horses
Regenerative Medicine, 15(6), 1775–1787.

2020 journal article
Platelet-rich plasma lysate displays antibiofilm properties and restores antimicrobial activity against synovial fluid biofilms in vitro
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH, 38(6), 1365–1374.

2019 article
5-Benzylidene-4-Oxazolidinones Are Synergistic with Antibiotics for the Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms
CHEMBIOCHEM, Vol. 12, pp. 933–937.

2019 journal article
Effects of acellular equine amniotic allografts on the healing of experimentally induced full-thickness distal limb wounds in horses
VETERINARY SURGERY, 48(8), 1416–1428.

2019 journal article
Equine or porcine synovial fluid as a novel ex vivo model for the study of bacterial free-floating biofilms that form in human joint infections
PLOS ONE, 14(8), e0221012.
Ed(s): A. Al-Bakri

2019 journal article
Oral reserpine administration in horses results in low plasma concentrations that alter platelet biology
EQUINE VETERINARY JOURNAL, 51(4), 537–543.

2019 chapter
Regenerative Medicine
In J. A. Auer & J. A. Stick (Eds.), Equine Surgery (pp. 104–122).
Ed(s): J. Auer & J. Stick

2019 journal article
Subconjunctival bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy as a novel treatment alternative for equine immune‐mediated keratitis: A case series
Veterinary Ophthalmology, 22(5), 674–682.

2019 journal article
The AVMA's definitions of antimicrobial uses for prevention, control, and treatment of disease
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 254(7), 792–797.

2019 journal article
Ultrasound-Guided Proximolateral Approach for Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath Injection in the Horse: A Cadaver Study
VCOT Open, 02(02), e37–e43.

2018 review
Diagnosis and management of proximal sesamoid bone fractures in the horse
[Review of ]. EQUINE VETERINARY EDUCATION, 30(8), 450–455.

2018 journal article
Gram-negative multi-drug resistant bacteria influence survival to discharge for horses with septic synovial structures: 206 Cases (2010-2015)
VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 226, 64–73.

2018 journal article
Inflammatory licensed equine MSCs are chondroprotective and exhibit enhanced immunomodulation in an inflammatory environment
STEM CELL RESEARCH & THERAPY, 9.

2018 journal article
Pooled Platelet-Rich Plasma Lysate Therapy Increases Synoviocyte Proliferation and Hyaluronic Acid Production While Protecting Chondrocytes From Synoviocyte-Derived Inflammatory Mediators
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 5.

2018 journal article
The immunomodulatory function of equine MSCs is enhanced by priming through an inflammatory microenvironment or TLR3 ligand
VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY, 195, 33–39.

2017 journal article
Allogeneic major histocompatibility complex-mismatched equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells are targeted for death by cytotoxic anti-major histocompatibility complex antibodies
EQUINE VETERINARY JOURNAL, 49(4), 539–544.

2017 journal article
Effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells and stem cell supernatant on equine corneal wound healing in vitro
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 8(1).

2017 journal article
Effect of needle diameter on the viability of equine bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells
Veterinary Surgery, 46(5), 731–737.

2017 journal article
Immunoprivileged no more: measuring the immunogenicity of allogeneic adult mesenchymal stem cells
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 8(1).

2017 journal article
Transforming Growth Factor-β2 Downregulates Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) I and MHC II Surface Expression on Equine Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Without Altering Other Phenotypic Cell Surface Markers
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 4.

2016 journal article
Navigational ultrasound imaging: A novel imaging tool for aiding interventional therapies of equine musculoskeletal injuries
EQUINE VETERINARY JOURNAL, 48(2), 195–200.

2016 journal article
Transnasal, Endoscopically Guided Skull‐Based Surgery by Pharyngotomy for Mass Removal from the Sphenopalatine Sinus in a Horse
Veterinary Surgery, 45(8), 1108–1117.
2015 journal article
Equine allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells elicit antibody responses in vivo
STEM CELL RESEARCH & THERAPY, 6.

2015 journal article
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy: Clinical Progress and Opportunities for Advancement
Current Pathobiology Reports, 3(1), 1–7.
2014 journal article
Equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells are heterogeneous in MHC class II expression and capable of inciting an immune response in vitro
STEM CELL RESEARCH & THERAPY, 5.

2014 journal article
Induced pluripotent stem cells have similar immunogenic and more potent immunomodulatory properties compared with bone marrow-derived stromal cells in vitro
REGENERATIVE MEDICINE, 9(5), 621–635.

2014 journal article
Laparoscopic‐Guided Compared to Skilled Instructor Support for Student Rectal Examination Training Using Live Horses in the Veterinary Curriculum
Veterinary Surgery, 44(3), 352–358.
2014 chapter
Mixed Methods and Triangulation of Evidence
In K. M. Williams (Ed.), Doing Research to Improve Teaching and Learning (pp. 100–122).
Ed(s): K. Williams
2013 conference paper
Equine bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells are heterogeneous in MHC Class II expression and capable of inciting an immune response in vitro
NCSU/UNC Regenerative Medicine Symposium. Presented at the NCSU/UNC Regenerative Medicine Symposium.
2013 journal article
Increasing Platelet Concentrations in Leukocyte-Reduced Platelet-Rich Plasma Decrease Collagen Gene Synthesis in Tendons
The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 42(1), 42–49.
2013 journal article
Plasma and synovial fluid concentration of doxycycline following low‐dose, low‐frequency administration, and resultant inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase‐13 from interleukin‐stimulated equine synoviocytes
Equine Veterinary Journal, 46(2), 198–202.

2013 journal article
Therapeutic use of stem cells in horses: Which type, how, and when?
The Veterinary Journal, 197(3), 570–577.

2013 journal article
Use of a Formal Assessment Instrument for Evaluation of Veterinary Student Surgical Skills
Veterinary Surgery, 42(4), 488–496.
2012 journal article
Cell- and gene-based approaches to tendon regeneration
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 21(2), 278–294.
2012 journal article
Comparison of Three Methods to Quantify Repair Cartilage Collagen Orientation
CARTILAGE, 4(2), 111–120.
2012 journal article
Genetic background affects induced pluripotent stem cell generation
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 3(4).
2011 journal article
Pharmacokinetics and distribution of minocycline in mature horses after oral administration of multiple doses and comparison with minimum inhibitory concentrations
Equine Veterinary Journal, 44(4), 453–458.

2010 journal article
Concentrated Bone Marrow Aspirate Improves Full-Thickness Cartilage Repair Compared with Microfracture in the Equine Model
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume, 92(10), 1927–1937.
2010 journal article
IMAGING DIAGNOSIS—EQUINE NASAL SEPTAL THICKENING DUE TO CHRONIC CHONDRITIS
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 51(1), 65–68.
2010 journal article
Orally administered doxycycline accumulates in synovial fluid compared to plasma
Equine Veterinary Journal, 42(3), 208–212.

2010 journal article
Racing performance after arthroscopic removal of apical sesamoid fracture fragments in Thoroughbred horses age ≥ 2 years: 84 cases (1989-2002)
Equine Veterinary Journal, 38(5), 446–451.
2010 journal article
Size and geometry of apical sesamoid fracture fragments as a determinant of prognosis in Thoroughbred racehorses
Equine Veterinary Journal, 43(4), 412–417.
2009 journal article
Mesenchymal stem cells and insulin-like growth factor-I gene-enhanced mesenchymal stem cells improve structural aspects of healing in equine flexor digitorum superficialis tendons
Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 27(10), 1392–1398.
2009 journal article
Trochlear Block Recession in an Alpaca with Traumatic Lateral Patellar Luxation
Veterinary Surgery, 38(3), 421–425.
2008 journal article
Effects of platelet rich plasma and acellular bone marrow on gene expression patterns and DNA content of equine suspensory ligament explant cultures
Equine Veterinary Journal, 40(3), 260–265.
2007 journal article
Assessment of cartilage degradation effects of matrix metalloproteinase-13 in equine cartilage cocultured with synoviocytes
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 68(4), 379–384.
2007 journal article
Gene Therapy in Musculoskeletal Repair
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1117(1), 310–327.
2007 journal article
Platelet rich plasma (PRP) enhances anabolic gene expression patterns in flexor digitorum superficialis tendons
Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 25(2), 230–240.
2007 journal article
Racing performance after arthroscopic removal of apical sesamoid fracture fragments in Thoroughbred horses age <2 years: 151 cases (1989–2002)
Equine Veterinary Journal, 39(1), 64–68.
Employment
Updated: June 4th, 2024 13:20
2013 - present