Michael Dickey

Chen, S., Xing, W., Wang, H., Cheng, W., Lei, Z., Zheng, F., … Deng, T. (2022). <p>A bottom-up approach to generate isotropic liquid metal network in polymer-enabled 3D thermal management</p>. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.135674

Poblete, F. R., Mondal, K., Ma, Y., Dickey, M. D., Genzer, J., & Zhu, Y. (2022). Direct measurement of rate-dependent mode I and mode II traction-separation laws for cohesive zone modeling of laminated glass. COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.114759

Hao, X. P., Zhang, C. W., Zhang, X. N., Hou, L. X., Hu, J., Dickey, M. D., … Wu, Z. L. (2022, May 9). Healable, Recyclable, and Multifunctional Soft Electronics Based on Biopolymer Hydrogel and Patterned Liquid Metal. SMALL, Vol. 5. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202201643

Cheeseman, S., Elbourne, A., Gangadoo, S., Shaw, Z. L., Bryant, S. J., Syed, N., … Chapman, J. (2022, January 31). Interactions between Liquid Metal Droplets and Bacterial, Fungal, and Mammalian Cells. ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES, Vol. 1. https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202102113

He, Y., Tang, J., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Dickey, M. D., & Wang, X. (2022). Noncontact rotation, levitation, and acceleration of flowing liquid metal wires. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2117535119

Bachmann, A. L., Hanrahan, B., Dickey, M. D., & Lazarus, N. (2022). Self-Folding PCB Kirigami: Rapid Prototyping of 3D Electronics via Laser Cutting and Forming. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 14(12), 14774–14782. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c01027

Zhang, Y., Guo, Z., Zhu, H., Xing, W., Tao, P., Shang, W., … Deng, T. (2022). Synthesis of Liquid Gallium@Reduced Graphene Oxide Core-Shell Nanoparticles with Enhanced Photoacoustic and Photothermal Performance. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 144(15), 6779–6790. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c00162

Wang, M., Zhang, P., Shamsi, M., Thelen, J. L., Qian, W., Ma, J., … Dickey, M. D. (2022, February 21). Tough and stretchable ionogels by in situ phase separation. NATURE MATERIALS, Vol. 21, pp. 359–365. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-022-01195-4

Alsaif, M. M. Y. A., Haque, F., Alkathiri, T., Krishnamurthi, V., Walia, S., Hu, Y., … Ou, J. Z. (2021, September 27). 3D Visible-Light-Driven Plasmonic Oxide Frameworks Deviated from Liquid Metal Nanodroplets. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, Vol. 9. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202106397

Shu, J., Ge, D.-A., Wang, E., Ren, H., Cole, T., Tang, S.-Y., … Zhang, S. (2021, September 12). A Liquid Metal Artificial Muscle. ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 9. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202103062

Kwon, K. Y., Cheeseman, S., Frias-De-Diego, A., Hong, H., Yang, J., Jung, W., … Kim, T.-il. (2021, September 22). A Liquid Metal Mediated Metallic Coating for Antimicrobial and Antiviral Fabrics. ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 9. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202104298

NorketiNorketi, J. E., Dickey, M. D., & Miller, V. M. (2021). A Review of Liquid Metal Embrittlement: Cracking Open the Disparate Mechanisms. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-021-06256-y

Vallem, V., Roosa, E., Ledinh, T., Jung, W., Kim, T.-il, Rashid-Nadimi, S., … Dickey, M. D. (2021, August 31). A Soft Variable-Area Electrical-Double-Layer Energy Harvester. ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 8, p. 2103142. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202103142

Saha, T., Fang, J., Yokus, M. A., Mukherjee, S., Bozkurt, A., Daniele, M. A., … Velev, O. D. (2021). A Wearable Patch for Prolonged Sweat Lactate Harvesting and Sensing. 2021 43RD ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE & BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC). https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9630881

Neumann, T. V., Kara, B., Sargolzaeiaval, Y., Im, S., Ma, J., Yang, J., … Dickey, M. D. (2021). Aerosol Spray Deposition of Liquid Metal and Elastomer Coatings for Rapid Processing of Stretchable Electronics. MICROMACHINES, 12(2), 146. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12020146

Shaw, Z. L., Kuriakose, S., Cheeseman, S., Dickey, M. D., Genzer, J., Christofferson, A. J., … Walia, S. (2021). [Review of Antipathogenic properties and applications of low-dimensional materials]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23278-7

Allioux, F.-M., Ghasemian, M. B., Xie, W., Anthony P. O'Mullane, Daeneke, T., Dickey, M. D., & Kalantar-Zadeh, K. (2021, December 23). Applications of liquid metals in nanotechnology. NANOSCALE HORIZONS, Vol. 7, pp. 141–167. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1NH00594D

Joshipura, I. D., Persson, K. A., Oh, J.-H., Kong, M., Vong, M. H., Ni, C., … Dickey, M. D. (2021). Are Contact Angle Measurements Useful for Oxide-Coated Liquid Metals? LANGMUIR, 9. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01173

Ko, Y., Truong, V. K., Woo, S. Y., Dickey, M. D., Hsiao, L., & Genzer, J. (2021, December 14). Counterpropagating Gradients of Antibacterial and Antifouling Polymer Brushes. BIOMACROMOLECULES, Vol. 12. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.1c01386

Castillo, G. A., Dickey, M. D., Gorman, C. B., Genzer, J., & Efimenko, K. (2021, October 21). Deposition of silicate coatings on poly(ethylene terephthalate) for improved scratch and solvent resistance. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, Vol. 10, p. 51800. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.51800

Nakakubo, K., Yoshioka, H., Morita, K., Ishimatsu, R., Kiani, A., Hallen, H., … Oki, Y. (2021). Dynamic control of reflective/diffusive optical surfaces on EGaIn liquid metal. OPTICAL MATERIALS EXPRESS, 7. https://doi.org/10.1364/OME.425432

Lai, Y.-C., Lu, H.-W., Wu, H.-M., Zhang, D., Yang, J., Ma, J., … Dickey, M. D. (2021). Elastic Multifunctional Liquid-Metal Fibers for Harvesting Mechanical and Electromagnetic Energy and as Self-Powered Sensors. ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202100411

Vallem, V., Sargolzaeiaval, Y., Ozturk, M., Lai, Y.-C., & Dickey, M. D. (2021). Energy Harvesting and Storage with Soft and Stretchable Materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 33, p. 2004832. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202004832

Padmanabhan Ramesh, V., Sargolzaeiaval, Y., Neumann, T., Misra, V., Vashaee, D., Dickey, M. D., & Ozturk, M. C. (2021). Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler. NPJ FLEXIBLE ELECTRONICS, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-021-00101-3

Tang, S.-Y., Tabor, C., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2021). Gallium Liquid Metal: The Devil's Elixir. ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, VOL 51, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-080819-125403

Song, M., Daniels, K. E., Kiani, A., Rashid‐Nadimi, S., & Dickey, M. D. (2021). Interfacial Tension Modulation of Liquid Metal via Electrochemical Oxidation. Advanced Intelligent Systems, 5, 2100024. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100024

Song, M., Mehrabian, N., Karuturi, S., & Dickey, M. D. (2021). Jumping liquid metal droplets controlled electrochemically. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 118(8). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0036416

Xiao, X., Wang, M., Chen, S., Zhang, Y., Gu, H., Deng, Y., … Huang, J. (2021). Lead-adsorbing ionogel-based encapsulation for impact-resistant, stable, and lead-safe perovskite modules. SCIENCE ADVANCES, 10. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abi8249

Wang, H., Xing, W., Chen, S., Song, C., Dickey, M. D., & Deng, T. (2021, September 12). Liquid Metal Composites with Enhanced Thermal Conductivity and Stability Using Molecular Thermal Linker. ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 9, p. 2103104. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202103104

Yun, G., Tang, S.-Y., Lu, H., Cole, T., Sun, S., Shu, J., … Li, W. (2021). Liquid Metal Hybrid Composites with High-Sensitivity and Large Dynamic Range Enabled by Micro- and Macrostructure Engineering. ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS, 9. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c01111

Zhang, D., Zhang, J., Wu, Y., Xiong, X., Yang, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2021, December 21). Liquid Metal Interdigitated Capacitive Strain Sensor with Normal Stress Insensitivity. ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, Vol. 12, p. 2100201. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100201

Centurion, F., Namivandi-Zangeneh, R., Flores, N., Tajik, M., Merhebi, S., Abbasi, R., … Rahim, M. A. (2021). Liquid Metal-Triggered Assembly of Phenolic Nanocoatings with Antioxidant and Antibacterial Properties. ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS, 4(3), 2987–2998. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.1c00125

Zhang, D., Zhong, Y., Wu, Y., Zhang, X., Dickey, M. D., & Yang, J. (2021). Liquid metal elastomer with flytrap-inspired pillar structure for stress sensing. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.109066

Wang, E., Shu, J., Jin, H., Tao, Z., Xie, J., Tang, S.-Y., … Zhang, S. (2021). Liquid metal motor. ISCIENCE, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.101911

Dickey, M. D. (2021). Liquid metals AT ROOM TEMPERATURE. PHYSICS TODAY, 74(4), 30–36. https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.3.4723

Tang, J., Tang, J., Mayyas, M., Ghasemian, M. B., Sun, J., Rahim, M. A., … Kalantar-Zadeh, K. (2021, October 21). Liquid-Metal-Enabled Mechanical-Energy-Induced CO2 Conversion. ADVANCED MATERIALS, Vol. 10. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202105789

Ma, J., Bharambe, V. T., Persson, K. A., Bachmann, A. L., Joshipura, I. D., Kim, J., … Dickey, M. D. (2021). Metallophobic Coatings to Enable Shape Reconfigurable Liquid Metal Inside 3D Printed Plastics. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 13(11), 12709–12718. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c17283

Saha, T., Fang, J., Mukherjee, S., Knisely, C. T., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2021). Osmotically Enabled Wearable Patch for Sweat Harvesting and Lactate Quantification. MICROMACHINES, 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12121513

Bharambe, V. T., Ma, J., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2021). RESHAPE: A Liquid Metal-Based Reshapable Aperture for Compound Frequency, Pattern, and Polarization Reconfiguration. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 69(5), 2581–2594. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2020.3037803

Lu, H., Yun, G., Cole, T., Ouyang, Y., Ren, H., Shu, J., … Tang, S.-Y. (2021). Reversible Underwater Adhesion for Soft Robotic Feet by Leveraging Electrochemically Tunable Liquid Metal Interfaces. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 7. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c09776

Yang, J., Kwon, K. Y., Kanetkar, S., Xing, R., Nithyanandam, P., Li, Y., … Dickey, M. D. (2021, November 17). Skin-Inspired Capacitive Stress Sensor with Large Dynamic Range via Bilayer Liquid Metal Elastomers. ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES, Vol. 11. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202101074

Bhuyan, P., Wei, Y., Sin, D., Yu, J., Nah, C., Jeong, K.-U., … Park, S. (2021). Soft and Stretchable Liquid Metal Composites with Shape Memory and Healable Conductivity. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 13(24), 28916–28924. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c06786

Hubbard, A. M., Patel, J. K., Wagner, S., Chang, C. H., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2021). Stiff or Extensible in Seconds: Light‐Induced Corrugations in Thin Polymer Sheets. Advanced Materials Technologies, 6(1), 2000789. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202000789

Park, S., Shintake, J., Piskarev, E., Wei, Y., Joshipura, I., Frey, E., … Dickey, M. D. (2021, June 25). Stretchable and Soft Electroadhesion Using Liquid-Metal Subsurface Microelectrodes. ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES, Vol. 6. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202100263

Kwon, K. Y., Truong, V. K., Krisnadi, F., Im, S., Ma, J., Mehrabian, N., … Dickey, M. D. (2021). [Review of Surface Modification of Gallium-Based Liquid Metals: Mechanisms and Applications in Biomedical Sensors and Soft Actuators]. ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000159

Saha, T., Fang, J., Mukherjee, S., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2021). Wearable Osmotic-Capillary Patch for Prolonged Sweat Harvesting and Sensing. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 13(7), 8071–8081. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c22730

Gong, W., Wang, X., Yang, W., Zhou, J., Han, X., Dickey, M. D., … Wang, H. (2021). Wicking-Polarization-Induced Water Cluster Size Effect on Triboelectric Evaporation Textiles. ADVANCED MATERIALS. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202007352

Dickey, M. D. (2020, April). A river (of liquid metal) runs through it. NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW, Vol. 7, pp. 721–722. https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwaa018

Elbourne, A., Cheeseman, S., Atkin, P., Truong, N. P., Syed, N., Zavabet, A., … Daeneke, T. (2020). Antibacterial Liquid Metals: Biofilm Treatment via Magnetic Activation. ACS NANO, 14(1), 802–817. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.9b07861

Mondal, K., Liu, Y., Shay, T., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2020). Application of a Laser Cutter to Pattern Wrinkles on Polymer Films. ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 2(5), 1848–1855. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.0c00061

Lin, Y., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2020). Attributes, Fabrication, and Applications of Gallium‐Based Liquid Metal Particles. Advanced Science, 4, 2000192. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000192

Cheeseman, S., Elbourne, A., Kariuki, R., Ramarao, A. V., Zavabeti, A., Syed, N., … Chapman, J. (2020). Broad-spectrum treatment of bacterial biofilms using magneto-responsive liquid metal particles. Journal of Materials Chemistry B. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0TB01655A

Neumann, T. V., Facchine, E. G., Leonardo, B., Khan, S., & Dickey, M. D. (2020). Direct write printing of a self-encapsulating liquid metal–silicone composite. Soft Matter. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SM00803F

Krisnadi, F., Nguyen, L. L., Ankit, Ma, J., Kulkarni, M. R., Mathews, N., & Dickey, M. D. (2020). Directed Assembly of Liquid Metal–Elastomer Conductors for Stretchable and Self‐Healing Electronics. Advanced Materials, 32(30), 2001642. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202001642

Dickey, M. D. (2020). EML webinar overview: Liquid metals at the extreme. EXTREME MECHANICS LETTERS, 40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eml.2020.100863

Erramilli, S., Neumann, T. V., Chester, D., Dickey, M. D., Brown, A. C., & Genzer, J. (2020). Effect of surface interactions on the settlement of particles on a sinusoidally corrugated substrate. RSC Advances. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9RA10297C

Sargolzaeiaval, Y., Ramesh, V. P., Neumann, T. V., Misra, V., Vashaee, D., Dickey, M. D., & Ozturk, M. C. (2020). Flexible thermoelectric generators for body heat harvesting - Enhanced device performance using high thermal conductivity elastomer encapsulation on liquid metal interconnects. APPLIED ENERGY, 262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114370

Wang, M., Lei, W. T., Dong, J., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2020). Investigation of biasing conditions and energy dissipation in electrochemically controlled capillarity liquid metal electronics. ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 56(7), 323–324. https://doi.org/10.1049/el.2019.3925

Piskarev, E., Shintake, J., Ramachandran, V., Baugh, N., Dickey, M. D., & Floreano, D. (2020). Lighter and Stronger: Cofabricated Electrodes and Variable Stiffness Elements in Dielectric Actuators. ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, 10. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000069

Yun, G., Tang, S.-Y., Zhao, Q., Zhang, Y., Lu, H., Yuan, D., … Li, W. (2020). Liquid Metal Composites with Anisotropic and Unconventional Piezoconductivity. MATTER, 3(3), 824–841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2020.05.022

Neumann, T. V., & Dickey, M. D. (2020). Liquid Metal Direct Write and 3D Printing: A Review. Advanced Materials Technologies, 5(9), 2000070. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202000070

Parekh, D. P., Fancher, C. M., Mohammed, M. G., Neumann, T. V., Saini, D., Guerrier, J., … Dickey, M. D. (2020). Liquid–Solid Mixtures of Ga Metal Infused with Cu Microparticles and Nanoparticles for Microscale and Nanoscale Patterning of Solid Metals at Room Temperature. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 3(12), 12064–12070. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.0c02566

Bachmann, A. L., Dickey, M. D., & Lazarus, N. (2020). Making Light Work of Metal Bending: Laser Forming in Rapid Prototyping. Quantum Beam Science. https://doi.org/10.3390/qubs4040044

Song, M., Kartawira, K., Hillaire, K. D., Li, C., Eaker, C. B., Kiani, A., … Dickey, M. D. (2020). Overcoming Rayleigh–Plateau instabilities: Stabilizing and destabilizing liquid-metal streams via electrochemical oxidation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(32), 19026–19032. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006122117

Kong, W., Shah, N. U. H., Neumann, T. V., Vong, M. H., Kotagama, P., Dickey, M. D., … Rykaczewski, K. (2020). Oxide-mediated mechanisms of gallium foam generation and stabilization during shear mixing in air. Soft Matter. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SM00503G

Rezaei, F., Dickey, M. D., & Hauser, P. J. (2020). Polymeric encapsulation of liquids via plasma surface polymerization. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1, 48880. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.48880

Shay, T., Saha, T., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2020). Principles of long-term fluids handling in paper-based wearables with capillary–evaporative transport. Biomicrofluidics. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0010417

Jin, Y., Baugh, N., Lin, Y., Ge, M., & Dickey, M. D. (2020). Soft, Stretchable, and Pneumatically Triggered Thermochromic Optical Filters with Embedded Phosphorescence. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 12(23), 26424–26431. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c03655

Yang, J., Tang, D., Ao, J., Ghosh, T., Neumann, T. V., Zhang, D., … Dickey, M. D. (2020). Ultrasoft Liquid Metal Elastomer Foams with Positive and Negative Piezopermittivity for Tactile Sensing. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202002611

Rezaei, F., Dickey, M. D., & Hauser, P. J. (2019). Corrosion resistant coating based on thiol-ene polymeric system. PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 133, 350–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2019.04.073

Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Tang, J., Daeneke, T., O’Mullane, A. P., Stewart, L. A., Liu, J., … Dickey, M. D. (2019). Emergence of Liquid Metals in Nanotechnology. ACS Nano, 13(7), 7388–7395. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.9b04843

Tang, S.-Y., Qiao, R., Lin, Y., Li, Y., Zhao, Q., Yuan, D., … Li, W. (2019). Functional Liquid Metal Nanoparticles Produced by Liquid-Based Nebulization. ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.201800420

Sargolzaeiaval, Y., Ramesh, V. P., Neumann, T. V., Miles, R., Dickey, M. D., & Ozturk, M. C. (2019). High Thermal Conductivity Silicone Elastomer Doped with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Eutectic GaIn Liquid Metal Alloy. ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 8(6), P357–P362. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0271906jss

Hubbard, A. M., Cui, W., Huang, Y., Takahashi, R., Dickey, M. D., Genzer, J., … Gong, J. P. (2019). Hydrogel/Elastomer Laminates Bonded via Fabric Interphases for Stimuli-Responsive Actuators. MATTER, 1(3), 674–689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2019.04.008

Jacob, A. R., Parekh, D. P., Dickey, M. D., & Hsiao, L. C. (2019). Interfacial Rheology of Gallium-Based Liquid Metals. Langmuir, 35(36), 11774–11783. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b01821

Ma, J., Lin, Y., Kim, Y.-W., Ko, Y., Kim, J., Oh, K. H., … Dickey, M. D. (2019). Liquid Metal Nanoparticles as Initiators for Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers. ACS MACRO LETTERS, 8(11), 1522–1527. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00783

Yun, G., Tang, S.-Y., Sun, S., Yuan, D., Zhao, Q., Deng, L., … Li, W. (2019). Liquid metal-filled magnetorheological elastomer with positive piezoconductivity. Nature Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09325-4

Jin, Y., Lin, Y., Kiani, A., Joshipura, I. D., Ge, M., & Dickey, M. D. (2019). Materials tactile logic via innervated soft thermochromic elastomers. Nature Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12161-1

Tang, S.-Y., Mitchell, D. R. G., Zhao, Q., Yuan, D., Yun, G., Zhang, Y., … Li, W. (2019). Phase Separation in Liquid Metal Nanoparticles. Matter, 1(1), 192–204. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MATT.2019.03.001

Esrafilzadeh, D., Zavabeti, A., Jalili, R., Atkin, P., Choi, J., Carey, B. J., … Kalantar-Zadeh, K. (2019). Publisher Correction: Room temperature CO2 reduction to solid carbon species on liquid metals featuring atomically thin ceria interfaces. Nature Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09228-4

Deng, S., Wu, J., Dickey, M. D., Zhao, Q., & Xie, T. (2019). Rapid Open-Air Digital Light 3D Printing of Thermoplastic Polymer. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 31(39). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201903970

Esrafilzadeh, D., Zavabeti, A., Jalili, R., Atkin, P., Choi, J., Carey, B. J., … Kalantar-Zadeh, K. (2019). Room temperature CO2 reduction to solid carbon species on liquid metals featuring atomically thin ceria interfaces. Nature Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08824-8

Bartlett, M. D., Dickey, M. D., & Majidi, C. (2019). Self-healing materials for soft-matter machines and electronics. NPG Asia Materials, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-019-0122-1

Cook, A., Parekh, D. P., Ladd, C., Kotwal, G., Panich, L., Durstock, M., … Tabor, C. E. (2019). Shear-Driven Direct-Write Printing of Room-Temperature Gallium-Based Liquid Metal Alloys. ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS. https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201900400

Hubbard, A. M., Luong, E., Ratanaphruks, A., Mailen, R. W., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2019). Shrink Films Get a Grip. ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 1(5), 1088–1095. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.9b00106

Reichel, K. S., Lozada-Smith, N., Joshipura, I. D., Ma, J., Shrestha, R., Mendis, R., … Mittleman, D. M. (2019). Terahertz Waveguide Signal Processing: Passive and Active Devices. TERAHERTZ EMITTERS, RECEIVERS, AND APPLICATIONS X. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2527413

Mailen, R. W., Wagner, C. H., Bang, R. S., Zikry, M., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2019). Thermo-mechanical transformation of shape memory polymers from initially flat discs to bowls and saddles. SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 28(4). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ab030a

Cooper, C. B., Joshipura, I. D., Parekh, D. P., Norkett, J., Mailen, R., Miller, V. M., … Dickey, M. D. (2019). Toughening stretchable fibers via serial fracturing of a metallic core. SCIENCE ADVANCES, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat4600

Reineck, P., Lin, Y., Gibson, B. C., Dickey, M. D., Greentree, A. D., & Maksymov, I. S. (2019). UV plasmonic properties of colloidal liquid-metal eutectic gallium-indium alloy nanoparticles. Scientific Reports, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41789-8

Park, S., Baugh, N., Shah, H. K., Parekh, D. P., Joshipura, I. D., & Dickey, M. D. (2019). Ultrastretchable Elastic Shape Memory Fibers with Electrical Conductivity. Advanced Science, 8, 1901579. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201901579

Reichel, K. S., Lozada-Smith, N., Joshipura, I. D., Ma, J., Shrestha, R., Mendis, R., … Mittleman, D. M. (2018). Electrically reconfigurable terahertz signal processing devices using liquid metal components. Nature Communications, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06463-z

Latif, T., McKnight, M., Dickey, M. D., & Bozkurt, A. (2018). In vitro electrochemical assessment of electrodes for neurostimulation in roach biobots. PLOS ONE, 13(10), e0203880. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0203880

Park, S., Nallainathan, U., Mondal, K., Sen, P., & Dickey, M. D. (2018). Light-Induced Buckles Localized by Polymeric Inks Printed on Bilayer Films. Small, 4(20), 1704460. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201704460

Daeneke, T., Khoshmanesh, K., Mahmood, N., Castro, I. A., Esrafilzadeh, D., Barrow, S. J., … Kalantar-zadeh, K. (2018). Liquid metals: fundamentals and applications in chemistry. Chemical Society Reviews, 47(11), 4073–4111. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7cs00043j

Bharambe, V., Parekh, D. P., Ladd, C., Moussa, K., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2018). Liquid-Metal-Filled 3-D Antenna Array Structure With an Integrated Feeding Network. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 17(5), 739–742. https://doi.org/10.1109/lawp.2018.2813309

Barbee, M. H., Mondal, K., Deng, J. Z., Bharambe, V., Neumann, T. V., Adams, J. J., … Craig, S. L. (2018). Mechanochromic Stretchable Electronics. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 10(35), 29918–29924. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b09130

Andrews, J. B., Mondal, K., Neumann, T. V., Cardenas, J. A., Wang, J., Parekh, D. P., … al. (2018). Patterned Liquid Metal Contacts for Printed Carbon Nanotube Transistors. ACS Nano, 12(6), 5482–5488. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.8b00909

Joshipura, I. D., Ayers, H. R., Castillo, G. A., Ladd, C., Tabor, C. E., Adams, J. J., & Dickey, M. D. (2018). Patterning and Reversible Actuation of Liquid Gallium Alloys by Preventing Adhesion on Rough Surfaces. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 10(51), 44686–44695. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b13099

Hubbard, A. M., Davis, D. S., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2018). Shape memory polymers for self‐folding via compression of thermoplastic sheets. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 135(47), 46889. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.46889

Park, S., Mondal, K., Treadway, R. M., III, Kumar, V., Ma, S., Holbery, J. D., & Dickey, M. D. (2018). Silicones for Stretchable and Durable Soft Devices: Beyond Sylgard-184. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 10(13), 11261–11268. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b18394

Shay, T., Velev, O. D., & Dickey, M. D. (2018). Soft electrodes combining hydrogel and liquid metal. Soft Matter, 14(17), 3296–3303. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8sm00337h

Lin, Y., Genzer, J., Li, W., Qiao, R., Dickey, M. D., & Tang, S. (2018). Sonication-enabled Rapid Production of Stable Liquid Metal Nanoparticles Grafted with Poly(1-octadecene-alt-maleic anhydride) in Aqueous Solutions. Nanoscale, 10(42), 19871–19878. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8nr05600e

Rezaei, F., Talley, J. N., Dickey, M. D., & Hauser, P. J. (2018). Superhydrophobic/oleophobic coatings based on a catalyst driven thiol-epoxy-acrylate ternary system. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 9(45), 46710. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.46710

Wang, M., Khan, M. R., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2017). A Compound Frequency- and Polarization- Reconfigurable Crossed Dipole Using Multidirectional Spreading of Liquid Metal. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 16, 79–82. https://doi.org/10.1109/lawp.2016.2556983

Mailen, R. W., Dickey, M. D., Genzer, J., & Zikry, M. A. (2017). A fully coupled thermo-viscoelastic finite element model for self-folding shape memory polymer sheets. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 55(16), 1207–1219. https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.24372

Reichel, K. S., Lozada-Smith, N., Mendis, R., Joshipura, I., Dickey, M., & Mittleman, D. M. (2017). Active THz waveguides enabled by liquid metal actuation. 2017 conference on lasers and electro-optics (cleo). https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_si.2017.sm3j.3

Hubbard, A. M., Mailen, R. W., Zikry, M. A., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2017). Controllable curvature from planar polymer sheets in response to light. Soft Matter, 13(12), 2299–2308. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7sm00088j

Mailen, R. W., Dickey, M. D., Genzer, J., & Zikry, M. (2017). Effects of thermo-mechanical behavior and hinge geometry on folding response of shape memory polymer sheets. Journal of Applied Physics, 122(19), 195103. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5000040

Eaker, C. B., Joshipura, I. D., Maxwell, L. R., Heikenfeld, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2017). Electrowetting without external voltage using paint-on electrodes. Lab on a Chip, 17(6), 1069–1075. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6lc01500j

Eaker, C. B., Joshipura, I. D., Maxwell, L. R., Heikenfeld, J., & Dickey, M. (2017). Electrowetting without external voltage using paint-on electrodes (vol 17, pg 1069, 2017). Lab on a Chip, Vol. 17, pp. 1359–1359. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7lc90029e

Diebold, A. V., Watson, A. M., Holcomb, S., Tabor, C., Mast, D., Dickey, M. D., & Heikenfeld, J. (2017). Electrowetting-actuated liquid metal for RF applications. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 27(2), 025010. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/aa556a

Lu, Y., Lin, Y., Chen, Z., Hu, Q., Liu, Y., Yu, S., … Gu, Z. (2017). Enhanced Endosomal Escape by Light-Fueled Liquid-Metal Transformer. Nano Letters, 17(4), 2138–2145. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04346

Carey, B. J., Ou, J. Z., Clark, R. M., Berean, K. J., Zavabeti, A., Chesman, A. S. R., … Kalantar-Zadeh, K. (2017). Erratum: Corrigendum: Wafer-scale two-dimensional semiconductors from printed oxide skin of liquid metals. Nature Communications, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/NCOMMS15116

Wissman, J., Dickey, M. D., & Majidi, C. (2017). Field-Controlled Electrical Switch with Liquid Metal. Advanced Science, 4(12), 1700169. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201700169

Suarez, F., Parekh, D. P., Ladd, C., Vashaee, D., Dickey, M. D., & Öztürk, M. C. (2017). Flexible thermoelectric generator using bulk legs and liquid metal interconnects for wearable electronics. Applied Energy, 202, 736–745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.181

Shay, T., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2017). Hydrogel-enabled osmotic pumping for microfluidics: towards wearable human-device interfaces. Lab on a Chip, 17(4), 710–716. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6lc01486k

Khoshmanesh, K., Tang, S.-Y., Zhu, J. Y., Schaefer, S., Mitchell, A., Kalantar-zadeh, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2017). Liquid metal enabled microfluidics. Lab on a Chip, 17(6), 974–993. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7lc00046d

Eaker, C. B., Hight, D. C., O’Regan, J. D., Dickey, M. D., & Daniels, K. E. (2017). Oxidation-Mediated Fingering in Liquid Metals. Physical Review Letters, 119(17). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.119.174502

Shen, J. Y., Aiken, M. W., Abbasi, M., Parekh, D. P., Zhao, X., Dickey, M., & Ricketts, D. S. (2017). Rapid prototyping of low loss 3D printed waveguides for millimeter-wave applications. 2017 ieee mtt-s international microwave symposium (ims), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.1109/mwsym.2017.8058593

Cooper, C. B., Arutselvan, K., Liu, Y., Armstrong, D., Lin, Y., Khan, M. R., … Dickey, M. D. (2017). Sensors: Stretchable Capacitive Sensors of Torsion, Strain, and Touch Using Double Helix Liquid Metal Fibers (Adv. Funct. Mater. 20/2017). Advanced Functional Materials, 27(20). https://doi.org/10.1002/ADFM.201770124

Liu, Y., Shaw, B., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2017). Sequential self-folding of polymer sheets. Science Advances, 3(3), e1602417. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1602417

Lin, Y., Liu, Y., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2017). Shape-transformable liquid metal nanoparticles in aqueous solution. Chemical Science, 8(5), 3832–3837. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7sc00057j

Cooper, C. B., Arutselvan, K., Liu, Y., Armstrong, D., Lin, Y., Khan, M. R., … Dickey, M. D. (2017). Stretchable Capacitive Sensors of Torsion, Strain, and Touch Using Double Helix Liquid Metal Fibers. Advanced Functional Materials, 27(20), 1605630. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201605630

Dickey, M. D. (2017). Stretchable and Soft Electronics using Liquid Metals. Advanced Materials, 29(27), 1606425. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201606425

Joshipura, I. D., Finn, M., Tan, S. T. M., Dickey, M. D., & Lipomi, D. J. (2017). Stretchable bioelectronics—Current and future. MRS Bulletin, 42(12), 960–967. https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2017.270

Rezaei, F., Dickey, M. D., Bourham, M., & Hauser, P. J. (2017). Surface modification of PET film via a large area atmospheric pressure plasma: An optical analysis of the plasma and surface characterization of the polymer film. Surface and Coatings Technology, 309, 371–381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.11.072

Lin, Y., Gordon, O., Khan, M. R., Vasquez, N., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2017). Vacuum filling of complex microchannels with liquid metal. Lab on a Chip, 17(18), 3043–3050. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7lc00426e

Bharambe, V., Parekh, D. P., Ladd, C., Moussa, K., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2017). Vacuum-filling of liquid metals for 3D printed RF antennas. Additive Manufacturing, 18, 221–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2017.10.012

Carey, B. J., Ou, J. Z., Clark, R. M., Berean, K. J., Zavabeti, A., Chesman, A. S. R., … Kalantar-Zadeh, K. (2017). Wafer-scale two-dimensional semiconductors from printed oxide skin of liquid metals. Nature Communications, 8, 14482. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14482

Parekh, D. P., Ladd, C., Panich, L., Moussa, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). 3D printing of liquid metals as fugitive inks for fabrication of 3D microfluidic channels. Lab on a Chip, 16(10), 1812–1820. https://doi.org/10.1039/c6lc00198j

Dickey, M. D. (2016). 4D Biomimetic Printing. News & Views, Nature Materials.

Eaker, C. B., Khan, M. R., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). A Method to Manipulate Surface Tension of a Liquid Metal via Surface Oxidation and Reduction. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 1(107). https://doi.org/10.3791/53567

Shen, J. Y., Aiken, M., Ladd, C., Dickey, M., & Ricketts, D. S. (2016). A simple electroless plating solution for 3D printed microwave components. 2016 asia-pacific microwave conference (apmc2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/apmc.2016.7931434

Castillo, G. A., Wilson, L., Efimenko, K., Dickey, M. D., Gorman, C. B., & Genzer, J. (2016). Amidation of Polyesters Is Slow in Nonaqueous Solvents: Efficient Amidation of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) with 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane in Water for Generating Multifunctional Surfaces. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 8(51), 35641–35649. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b12155

Morales, D., Bharti, B., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2016). Bending of Responsive Hydrogel Sheets Guided by Field-Assembled Microparticle Endoskeleton Structures. Small, 12(17), 2283–2290. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201600037

Mohammed, M., Sundaresan, R., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Correction to “Self-Running Liquid Metal Drops that Delaminate Metal Films at Record Velocities.” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 8(24), 15855–15855. https://doi.org/10.1021/ACSAMI.6B05828

Lin, Y., Ladd, C., Wang, S., Martin, A., Genzer, J., Khan, S. A., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Drawing liquid metal wires at room temperature. Extreme Mechanics Letters, 7, 55–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eml.2016.03.010

Morales, D., Podolsky, I., Mailen, R., Shay, T., Dickey, M., & Velev, O. (2016). Ionoprinted Multi-Responsive Hydrogel Actuators. Micromachines, 7(6), 98. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi7060098

Dickey, M. D. (2016). Liquid Metals for Soft and Stretchable Electronics. Stretchable Bioelectronics for Medical Devices and Systems, pp. 3–30. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28694-5_1

Morales, D., Stoute, N. A., Yu, Z., Aspnes, D. E., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Liquid gallium and the eutectic gallium indium (EGaIn) alloy: Dielectric functions from 1.24 to 3.1 eV by electrochemical reduction of surface oxides. Applied Physics Letters, 109(9), 091905. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4961910

Eaker, C. B., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Liquid metal actuation by electrical control of interfacial tension. Applied Physics Reviews, 3(3), 031103. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4959898

Khan, M. R., Bell, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Localized Instabilities of Liquid Metal Films via In-Plane Recapillarity. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 3(23), 1600546. https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.201600546

Kang, S. H., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). Patterning via self-organization and self-folding: Beyond conventional lithography. MRS Bulletin, 41(02), 93–96. https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs.2016.3

Neumann, T. V., & Dickey, M. (2016). Recent applications of liquid metals featuring nanoscale surface oxides. Sensing and analysis technologies for biomedical and cognitive applications 2016, 9871. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2229255

Mishra, S. R., Dickey, M. D., Velev, O. D., & Tracy, J. B. (2016). Selective and directional actuation of elastomer films using chained magnetic nanoparticles. Nanoscale, 8(3), 1309–1313. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5nr07410j

Davis, D., Chen, B., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2016). Self-Folding of Thick Polymer Sheets Using Gradients of Heat. Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics, 8(3), 031014. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4032209

Dickey, M. (2016). Shaped after print. Nature Materials, 15(4), 379–380. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat4608

Latif, T., Gong, F. Y., Dickey, M., Sichitiu, M. L., & Bozkurt, A. (2016). Using liquid metal alloy (EGaIn) to electrochemically enhance SS stimulation electrodes for biobotic applications. 2016 38th annual international conference of the ieee engineering in medicine and biology society (embc), 2141–2144. https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7591152

Liu, Y., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2016). “2D or not 2D”: Shape-programming polymer sheets. Progress in Polymer Science, 52, 79–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2015.09.001

Wang, M., Trlica, C., Khan, M. R., Dickey, M. D., & Adams, J. J. (2015). A reconfigurable liquid metal antenna driven by electrochemically controlled capillarity. Journal of Applied Physics, 117(19), 194901. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4919605

Liu, Y., Casper, M. D., Gozen, A. O., Desai, S., Klem, E., Lewis, J., … Genzer, J. (2015). Buckled Topography to Enhance Light Absorption in Thin Film Organic Photovoltaics Comprising CuPc/C60 Bilayer Laminates. Zeitschrift Für Physikalische Chemie, 229(7-8). https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2014-0592

Zhao, J., Nunn, W. T., Lemaire, P. C., Lin, Y., Dickey, M., Oldham, C. J., … al. (2015). Facile Conversion of Hydroxy Double Salts to Metal–Organic Frameworks Using Metal Oxide Particles and Atomic Layer Deposition Thin-Film Templates. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(43), 13756–13759. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b08752

Lin, Y., Cooper, C., Wang, M., Adams, J. J., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Handwritten, Soft Circuit Boards and Antennas Using Liquid Metal Nanoparticles. Small, 11(48), 6397–6403. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201502692

Eaker, C. B., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Liquid metals as ultra-stretchable, soft, and shape reconfigurable conductors. In T. George, A. K. Dutta, & M. S. Islam (Eds.), Micro- and Nanotechnology Sensors, Systems, and Applications VII (Vol. 9467). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2175988

Tang, S.-Y., Joshipura, I. D., Lin, Y., Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Mitchell, A., Khoshmanesh, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Liquid-Metal Microdroplets Formed Dynamically with Electrical Control of Size and Rate. Advanced Materials, 28(4), 604–609. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201503875

Joshipura, I. D., Ayers, H. R., Majidi, C., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Methods to pattern liquid metals. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 3(16), 3834–3841. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc00330j

Khan, M. R., Trlica, C., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Microfluidics: Recapillarity: Electrochemically Controlled Capillary Withdrawal of a Liquid Metal Alloy from Microchannels (Adv. Funct. Mater. 5/2015). Advanced Functional Materials, 25(5), 654–654. https://doi.org/10.1002/ADFM.201570031

Mailen, R. W., Liu, Y., Dickey, M. D., Zikry, M., & Genzer, J. (2015). Modelling of shape memory polymer sheets that self-fold in response to localized heating. Soft Matter, 11(39), 7827–7834. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5sm01681a

Parekh, D., Cormier, D., & Dickey, M. (2015, August). Multifunctional Printing: Incorporating Electronics into 3D Parts Made by Additive Manufacturing. Additive Manufacturing, pp. 215–258. https://doi.org/10.1201/b18893-9

Wang, M., Khan, M. R., Trlica, C., Dickey, M., & Adams, J. (2015). Pump-free feedback control of a frequency reconfigurable liquid metal monopole. 2015 ieee international symposium on antennas and propagation & usnc/ursi national radio science meeting, 2223–2224. https://doi.org/10.1109/aps.2015.7305500

Cumby, B. L., Mast, D. B., Tabor, C. E., Dickey, M. D., & Heikenfeld, J. (2015). Robust Pressure-Actuated Liquid Metal Devices Showing Reconfigurable Electromagnetic Effects at GHz Frequencies. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 63(10), 3122–3130. https://doi.org/10.1109/tmtt.2015.2470244

Mohammed, M., Sundaresan, R., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Self-Running Liquid Metal Drops that Delaminate Metal Films at Record Velocities. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 7(41), 23163–23171. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b06978

Davis, D., Mailen, R., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Self-folding of polymer sheets using microwaves and graphene ink. RSC Advances, 5(108), 89254–89261. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ra16431a

Tang, S.-Y., Lin, Y., Joshipura, I. D., Khoshmanesh, K., & Dickey, M. D. (2015). Steering liquid metal flow in microchannels using low voltages. Lab on a Chip, 15(19), 3905–3911. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5lc00742a

Lu, Y., Hu, Q., Lin, Y., Pacardo, D. B., Wang, C., Sun, W., … Gu, Z. (2015). Transformable liquid-metal nanomedicine. Nature Communications, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10066

Trlica, C., Parekh, D. P., Panich, L., Ladd, C., & Dickey, M. (2014). 3-D printing of liquid metals for stretchable and flexible conductors. Micro- and nanotechnology sensors, systems, and applications VI, 9083. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2050212

Morales, D., Palleau, E., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2014). Electro-actuated hydrogel walkers with dual responsive legs. Soft Matter, 10(9), 1337–1348. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3sm51921j

Dickey, M. D. (2014). Emerging Applications of Liquid Metals Featuring Surface Oxides. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 6(21), 18369–18379. https://doi.org/10.1021/am5043017

Khan, M. R., Eaker, C. B., Bowden, E. F., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Giant and switchable surface activity of liquid metal via surface oxidation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(39), 14047–14051. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1412227111

Allensworth, J. R., Liu, Y., Braun, H., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). In-plane deformation of shape memory polymer sheets programmed using only scissors. Polymer, 55(23), 5948–5952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2014.07.042

Khan, M. R., Trlica, C., So, J.-H., Valeri, M., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Influence of Water on the Interfacial Behavior of Gallium Liquid Metal Alloys. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 6(24), 22467–22473. https://doi.org/10.1021/am506496u

Nypelö, T., Rodriguez-Abreu, C., Rivas, J., Dickey, M. D., & Rojas, O. J. (2014). Magneto-responsive hybrid materials based on cellulose nanocrystals. Cellulose, 21(4), 2557–2566. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-014-0307-2

Hayes, G. J., Desai, S. C., Liu, Y., Annamaa, P., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Microfluidic coaxial transmission line and phase shifter. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 56(6), 1459–1462. https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.28327

Qusba, A., RamRakhyani, A. K., So, J.-H., Hayes, G. J., Dickey, M. D., & Lazzi, G. (2014). On the Design of Microfluidic Implant Coil for Flexible Telemetry System. IEEE Sensors Journal, 14(4), 1074–1080. https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2013.2293096

Mohammed, M., Xenakis, A., & Dickey, M. (2014). Production of Liquid Metal Spheres by Molding. Metals, 4(4), 465–476. https://doi.org/10.3390/met4040465

Khan, M. R., Trlica, C., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Recapillarity: Electrochemically Controlled Capillary Withdrawal of a Liquid Metal Alloy from Microchannels. Advanced Functional Materials, 25(5), 671–678. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201403042

Cumby, B., Heikenfeld, J., Tabor, C., Mast, D., & Dickey, M. (2014). Robust pressure-actuated liquid metal devices showing reconfigurable electromagnetic effects at GHz frequencies. 2014 ieee antennas and propagation society international symposium (apsursi), 553–554.

Hayes, G. J., Liu, Y., Genzer, J., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Self-Folding Origami Microstrip Antennas. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 62(10), 5416–5419. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2014.2346188

Liu, Y., Mailen, R., Zhu, Y., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2014). Simple geometric model to describe self-folding of polymer sheets. Physical Review E, 89(4). https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.89.042601

Cela, C. J., Gosalia, K. C., RamRakhyani, A. K., Lazzi, G., Soora, S., Hayes, G. J., & Dickey, M. D. (2014, August 11). Stimulator Paradigm: Artificial Retina. Handbook of Biomedical Telemetry, pp. 593–622. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118893715.ch21

Liu, Y., Miskiewicz, M., Escuti, M. J., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2014). Three-dimensional folding of pre-strained polymer sheets via absorption of laser light. Journal of Applied Physics, 115(20), 204911. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4880160

Ladd, C., So, J.-H., Muth, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). 3D Printing of Free Standing Liquid Metal Microstructures. Advanced Materials, 25(36), 5081–5085. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201301400

Ladd, C., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). 3D Printing of Liquid Metals. Circuit Cellar.

Hallfors, N., Khan, A., Dickey, M. D., & Taylor, A. M. (2013). Integration of pre-aligned liquid metal electrodes for neural stimulation within a user-friendly microfluidic platform. Lab Chip, 13(4), 522–526. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2lc40954b

Mays, R. L., Dickey, M. D., & Genzer, J. (2013). Microfluidic channels fabricated from poly(vinylmethylsiloxane) networks that resist swelling by organic solvents. Lab on a Chip, 13(22), 4317. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3lc50848j

Ladd, C., So, J.-H., Muth, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Microstructures: 3D Printing of Free Standing Liquid Metal Microstructures (Adv. Mater. 36/2013). Advanced Materials, 25(36), 4953–4953. https://doi.org/10.1002/ADMA.201370225

Palleau, E., Morales, D., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2013). Reversible patterning and actuation of hydrogels by electrically assisted ionoprinting. Nature Communications, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms3257

Palleau, E., Reece, S., Desai, S. C., Smith, M. E., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Self-Healing Stretchable Wires for Reconfigurable Circuit Wiring and 3D Microfluidics. Advanced Materials, 25(11), 1589–1592. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201203921

Mohammed, M. G., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Strain-controlled diffraction of light from stretchable liquid metal micro-components. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 193, 246–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2013.01.031

Casper, M. D., Gözen, A. Ö., Dickey, M. D., Genzer, J., & Maria, J.-P. (2013). Surface wrinkling by chemical modification of poly(dimethylsiloxane)-based networks during sputtering. Soft Matter, 9(32), 7797. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3sm50966d

Mays, R. L., Pourhossein, P., Savithri, D., Genzer, J., Chiechi, R. C., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Thiol-containing polymeric embedding materials for nanoskiving. J. Mater. Chem. C, 1(1), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2tc00030j

Mineart, K. P., Lin, Y., Desai, S. C., Krishnan, A. S., Spontak, R. J., & Dickey, M. D. (2013). Ultrastretchable, cyclable and recyclable 1- and 2-dimensional conductors based on physically cross-linked thermoplastic elastomer gels. Soft Matter, 9(32), 7695. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3sm51136g

Khan, M. R., Hayes, G. J., Zhang, S., Dickey, M. D., & Lazzi, G. (2012). A Pressure Responsive Fluidic Microstrip Open Stub Resonator Using a Liquid Metal Alloy. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 22(11), 577–579. https://doi.org/10.1109/lmwc.2012.2223754

Thelen, J., Dickey, M. D., & Ward, T. (2012). A study of the production and reversible stability of EGaIn liquid metal microspheres using flow focusing. Lab on a Chip, 12(20), 3961. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2lc40492c

Richards, A. L., Dickey, M. D., Kennedy, A. S., & Buckner, G. D. (2012). Design and demonstration of a novel micro-Coulter counter utilizing liquid metal electrodes. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 22(11), 115012. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/22/11/115012

Jain, D., Morales, D., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. (2012). Development of Glucose Sensors Composed of Soft Materials. NC State Undergraduate Research Journal.

Wang, Q., Niu, X., Pei, Q., Dickey, M. D., & Zhao, X. (2012). Electromechanical instabilities of thermoplastics: Theory and in situ observation. Applied Physics Letters, 101(14), 141911. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4757867

Hayes, G. J., So, J.-H., Qusba, A., Dickey, M. D., & Lazzi, G. (2012). Flexible Liquid Metal Alloy (EGaIn) Microstrip Patch Antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 60(5), 2151–2156. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2012.2189698

Liu, Y., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2012). Light converts 2D shapes into 3D shapes. SPIE.

Cumby, B. L., Hayes, G. J., Dickey, M. D., Justice, R. S., Tabor, C. E., & Heikenfeld, J. C. (2012). Reconfigurable liquid metal circuits by Laplace pressure shaping. Applied Physics Letters, 101(17), 174102. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4764020

Liu, Y., Boyles, J. K., Genzer, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2012). Self-folding of polymer sheets using local light absorption. Soft Matter, 8(6), 1764–1769. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1sm06564e

Zhu, S., So, J.-H., Mays, R., Desai, S., Barnes, W. R., Pourdeyhimi, B., & Dickey, M. D. (2012). Ultrastretchable Fibers with Metallic Conductivity Using a Liquid Metal Alloy Core. Advanced Functional Materials, 23(18), 2308–2314. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201202405

Khan, M. R., Hayes, G. J., So, J.-H., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2011). A frequency shifting liquid metal antenna with pressure responsiveness. Applied Physics Letters, 99(1), 013501. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3603961

So, J.-H., & Dickey, M. D. (2011). Inherently aligned microfluidic electrodes composed of liquid metal. Lab on a Chip, 11(5), 905. https://doi.org/10.1039/c0lc00501k

So, J.-H., Koo, H.-J., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2011). Ionic Current Rectification in Soft-Matter Diodes with Liquid-Metal Electrodes. Advanced Functional Materials, 22(3), 625–631. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201101967

Dickey, M. (2011). Liquid metals make microelectrodes. Trac-Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 30(4), VII-.

Koo, H.-J., So, J.-H., Dickey, M. D., & Velev, O. D. (2011). Towards All-Soft Matter Circuits: Prototypes of Quasi-Liquid Devices with Memristor Characteristics. Advanced Materials, 23(31), 3559–3564. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201101257

Nijhuis, C. A., Reus, W. F., Barber, J. R., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Charge Transport and Rectification in Arrays of SAM-Based Tunneling Junctions. Nano Letters, 10(9), 3611–3619. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl101918m

Siegel, A. C., Tang, S. K. Y., Nijhuis, C. A., Hashimoto, M., Phillips, S. T., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Cofabrication: A Strategy for Building Multicomponent Microsystems. Accounts of Chemical Research, 43(4), 518–528. https://doi.org/10.1021/ar900178k

So, J., & Dickey, M. D. (2010). Flexible Electronics and Injectable Wires for Architectural Applications. The Student Publication of the College of Design, 34.

Siegel, A. C., Phillips, S. T., Dickey, M. D., Lu, N., Suo, Z., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Foldable Printed Circuit Boards on Paper Substrates. Advanced Functional Materials, 20(1), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200901363

Siegel, A. C., Phillips, S. T., Dickey, M. D., Lu, N., Suo, Z., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Printable Electronics: Foldable Printed Circuit Boards on Paper Substrates (Adv. Funct. Mater. 1/2010). Advanced Functional Materials, 20(1), NA-NA. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200990114

Elhadj, S., Rioux, R. M., Dickey, M. D., DeYoreo, J. J., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Subnanometer Replica Molding of Molecular Steps on Ionic Crystals. Nano Letters, 10(10), 4140–4145. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl102409d

Reches, M., Mirica, K. A., Dasgupta, R., Dickey, M. D., Butte, M. J., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Thread as a Matrix for Biomedical Assays. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2(6), 1722–1728. https://doi.org/10.1021/am1002266

Dickey, M. D., Russell, K. J., Lipomi, D. J., Narayanamurti, V., & Whitesides, G. M. (2010). Transistors Formed from a Single Lithography Step Using Information Encoded in Topography. Small, 6(18), 2050–2057. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201000554

Thomas, S. W., III, Vella, S. J., Dickey, M. D., Kaufman, G. K., & Whitesides, G. M. (2009). Controlling the Kinetics of Contact Electrification with Patterned Surfaces. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(25), 8746–8747. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja902862b

Smythe, E. J., Dickey, M. D., Bao, J., Whitesides, G. M., & Capasso, F. (2009). Optical Antenna Arrays on a Fiber Facet forin SituSurface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Detection. Nano Letters, 9(3), 1132–1138. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl803668u

So, J.-H., Thelen, J., Qusba, A., Hayes, G. J., Lazzi, G., & Dickey, M. D. (2009). Reversibly Deformable and Mechanically Tunable Fluidic Antennas. Advanced Functional Materials, 19(22), 3632–3637. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200900604

Larsen, R. J., Dickey, M. D., Whitesides, G. M., & Weitz, D. A. (2009). Viscoelastic properties of oxide-coated liquid metals. Journal of Rheology, 53(6), 1305–1326. https://doi.org/10.1122/1.3236517

Smythe, E. J., Dickey, M. D., Whitesides, G. M., & Capasso, F. (2008). A Technique to Transfer Metallic Nanoscale Patterns to Small and Non-Planar Surfaces. ACS Nano, 3(1), 59–65. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn800720r

Dickey, M. D., Lipomi, D. J., Bracher, P. J., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Electrically Addressable Parallel Nanowires with 30 nm Spacing from Micromolding and Nanoskiving. Nano Letters, 8(12), 4568–4573. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl8028174

Dickey, M. D., Chiechi, R. C., Larsen, R. J., Weiss, E. A., Weitz, D. A., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Eutectic Gallium-Indium (EGaIn): A Liquid Metal Alloy for the Formation of Stable Structures in Microchannels at Room Temperature. Advanced Functional Materials, 18(7), 1097–1104. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200701216

Chiechi, R. C., Weiss, E. A., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Eutectic Gallium–Indium (EGaIn): A Moldable Liquid Metal for Electrical Characterization of Self-Assembled Monolayers. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 47(1), 142–144. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200703642

Dickey, M. D., Weiss, E. A., Smythe, E. J., Chiechi, R. C., Capasso, F., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Fabrication of Arrays of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanotubes by Shadow Evaporation. ACS Nano, 2(4), 800–808. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn800036r

Lipomi, D. J., Chiechi, R. C., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Fabrication of Conjugated Polymer Nanowires by Edge Lithography. Nano Letters, 8(7), 2100–2105. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl8009318

Ferri, V., Elbing, M., Pace, G., Dickey, M. D., Zharnikov, M., Samorì, P., … Rampi, M. A. (2008). Inside Cover: Light-Powered Electrical Switch Based on Cargo-Lifting Azobenzene Monolayers (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 18/2008). Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 47(18), 3290–3290. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200890080

Ferri, V., Elbing, M., Pace, G., Dickey, M. D., Zharnikov, M., Samorì, P., … Rampi, M. A. (2008). Light-Powered Electrical Switch Based on Cargo-Lifting Azobenzene Monolayers. Angewandte Chemie, 120(18), 3455–3457. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.200705339

Ferri, V., Elbing, M., Pace, G., Dickey, M., Zharnikov, M., Samori, P., … Rampi, M. A. (2008). Light-powered electrical switch based on cargo-lifting azobenzene monolayers. Angewandte Chemie [International Edition in English], 47(18), 3407–3409. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200705339

Xu, Q., Rioux, R. M., Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Nanoskiving: A New Method To Produce Arrays of Nanostructures. Accounts of Chemical Research, 41(12), 1566–1577. https://doi.org/10.1021/ar700194y

Dickey, M. D., & Whitesides, G. M. (2008). Unconventional Nanofabrication. Pharma Focus Asia, 5.

Dickey, M. D., Raines, A., Collister, E., Bonnecaze, R. T., Sreenivasan, S. V., & Willson, C. G. (2007). High-aspect ratio polymeric pillar arrays formed via electrohydrodynamic patterning. Journal of Materials Science, 43(1), 117–122. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-007-2086-8

Lee, S., Carmichael, P., Meiring, J., Dickey, M., Grayson, S., Bonnecaze, R. T., & Wilson, C. G. (2007). Modeling of self-assembly dynamics of photolithographically patterned MUFFINS biosensor arrays. Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 102. https://doi.org/10.1557/proc-1002-n07-08

Dickey, M. D., Stewart, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2006). Advanced Lithography. In S. Campbell (Ed.), National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network (NNIN) Open Textbook.

Dickey, D. A., Dickey, M. D., Stewart, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2006). An Automated Statistical Process Control Study of Inline Mixing Using Spectrophotometric Detection. Journal of Chemical Education, 83(1), 110. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed083p110

Dickey, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2006). Kinetic parameters for step and flash imprint lithography photopolymerization. AIChE Journal, 52(2), 777–784. https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.10666

Dickey, M. D., Gupta, S., Leach, K. A., Collister, E., Willson, C. G., & Russell, T. P. (2006). Novel 3-D Structures in Polymer Films by Coupling External and Internal Fields. Langmuir, 22(9), 4315–4318. https://doi.org/10.1021/la052954e

Dickey, M. D., Collister, E., Raines, A., Tsiartas, P., Holcombe, T., Sreenivasan, S. V., … Willson, C. G. (2006). Photocurable Pillar Arrays Formed via Electrohydrodynamic Instabilities. Chemistry of Materials, 18(8), 2043–2049. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm052592w

Tsiartas, P. C., Dickey, M., Allrich, K. E., & Willson, C. G. (2006). Photocurable pillar arrays formed via AC- and ultrasound-induced electrohydrodynamic instabilities. Proceedings of SPIE-the International Society for Optical Engineering, 6151(2), 61513G/1–61513G/7. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.657442

Stewart, M. D., Wetzel, J. T., Schmid, G. M., Palmieri, F., Thompson, E., Kim, E. K., … Willson, C. G. (2005). Direct imprinting of dielectric materials for dual Damascene processing. Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers, 5751, 210–218. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.599977

Johnson, S., Burns, R., Kim, E. K., Dickey, M., Schmid, G., Meiring, J., … Resnick, D. J. (2005). Effects of etch barrier densification on step and flash imprint lithography. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology. B, Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, 23(6), 2553–2556. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.2102971

Leach, K. A., Gupta, S., Dickey, M. D., Willson, C. G., & Russell, T. P. (2005). Electric field and dewetting induced hierarchical structure formation in polymer/polymer/air trilayers. Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 15(4), 047506. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2132248

Dickey, M. D., Burns, R. L., Kim, E. K., Johnson, S. C., Stacey, N. A., & Willson, C. G. (2005). Study of the kinetics of step and flash imprint lithography photopolymerization. AIChE Journal, 51(9), 2547–2555. https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.10477

Kim, E. K., Stewart, M. D., Wu, K., Palmieri, F. L., Dickey, M. D., Ekerdt, J. G., & Willson, C. G. (2005). Vinyl ether formulations for step and flash imprint lithography. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, 23(6), 2967. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.2131881

Dickey, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2004). Effects of oxygen on Step and Flash Imprint Lithography photopolymerization kinetics. Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 24–25.

Dickey, M. D., & Willson, C. G. (2004). Effects of oxygen on step and flash imprint lithography photopolymerization kinetics. Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society, 227, U471–471.

Burns, R. L., Johnson, S. C., Schmid, G. M., Kim, E. K., Dickey, M., Meiring, J., … Resnick, D. J. (2004). Mesoscale modeling for SFIL simulating polymerization kinetics and densification. Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers, 5374, 348–360. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.536216

Yan, X., Liu, G., Dickey, M., & Willson, C. G. (2004). Preparation of porous polymer membranes using nano- or micro-pillar arrays as templates. Polymer, 45(25), 8469–8474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.09.073

Johnson, S., Burns, R., Kim, E. K., Schmid, G., Dickey, M., Meiring, J., … Resnick, D. J. (2004). Step and flash imprint lithography modeling and process development. Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, 17(3), 417–419. https://doi.org/10.2494/photopolymer.17.417

Dickey, M. D., Collister, E., Kim, E. K., & Willson, C. G. (2004). Tailoring photopolymerization materials for nanotechnology. Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry, 45(2), 126–127.

Kim, E. K., Stacey, N. A., Smith, B. J., Dickey, M. D., Johnson, S. C., Trinque, B. C., & Willson, C. G. (2004). Vinyl ethers in ultraviolet curable formulations for step and flash imprint lithography. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures, 22(1), 131. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1635849

Johnson, S. C., Bailey, T. C., Dickey, M. D., Smith, B. J., Kim, E. K., Jamieson, A. T., … Willson, C. G. (2003). Advances in step and flash imprint lithography. Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers, 5037, 197–202.