@article{smith_jackson_whipker_fonteno_2021, title={Industrial hemp vegetative growth affected by substrate composition}, volume={1305}, ISSN={["2406-6168"]}, DOI={10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1305.12}, journal={III INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GROWING MEDIA, COMPOSTING AND SUBSTRATE ANALYSIS}, author={Smith, J. T. and Jackson, B. E. and Whipker, B. E. and Fonteno, W. C.}, year={2021}, pages={83–89} } @article{clark_silva_arancibia_main_schultheis_van-esbroecle_jiang_smith_2013, title={Incidence of end rots and internal necrosis in sweetpotato is affected by cultivar, curing, and ethephon defoliation}, volume={23}, number={6}, journal={HortTechnology}, author={Clark, C. A. and Silva, W. L. and Arancibia, R. A. and Main, J. L. and Schultheis, J. R. and van-Esbroecle, Z. P. and Jiang, C. and Smith, J.}, year={2013}, pages={886–897} } @article{kutzner-mulligan_eisemann_siciliano_smith_hewitt_sharlette_pratt-phillips_2013, title={The effect of different feed delivery methods on time to consume feed and the resulting changes in postprandial metabolite concentrations in horses}, volume={91}, ISSN={["1525-3163"]}, DOI={10.2527/jas.2012-5727}, abstractNote={Management techniques that reduce the insulin response to feeding in horses have application in preventing insulin resistance (IR) and potential associations (e.g., laminitis). Eight mature idle horses of BCS between 5 and 6.5 and with no previous indication of IR were fed a meal of concentrate under 4 feed delivery treatments in a repeated Latin Square design. Treatments were all based on a bucket of equal dimensions. The treatments included a control (CON) and 3 treatments hypothesized to increase time to consume feed (TCF): mobile obstacles above the feed (BALL), stationary obstacles below the feed (WAFF), and feed with water added (WTR). Jugular venous blood samples were taken at feed delivery, every 10 min for the first hour, and then every 30 min until 300 min after feed delivery. The TCF was different across treatment and was greater (P < 0.05) for BALL and WAFF when compared with CON and WTR. Glucose and insulin concentrations increased after feeding (P < 0.05) and tended to differ among treatments (P < 0.10). Peak insulin and glucose concentrations were affected by treatment as were the time to peak insulin and the area under the curve of insulin (P < 0.05). Therefore, feed delivery methods that include obstacles effectively increase TCF and attenuate postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations. A second experiment was designed to determine if the TCF changes associated with BALL and WAFF in Exp. 1 remain effective over a 4-d period. Four horses with no recent or regular history of consuming concentrates were fed concentrate meals for 4 consecutive d using the same treatments described in Exp. 1 and a Latin square design. Horses were subject to a 4-d adaptation period and were randomly assigned to 4-d treatment periods using the 4 previously described treatments. During adaptation, TCF decreased over time (P = 0.02). After adaptation, WAFF had greater TCF when compared with CON and WTR (P < 0.05) whereas WTR had the lowest TCF overall. Using obstacles to increase TCF on a daily basis may be an effective method to reduce postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations, thereby decreasing the risk of IR development in horses.}, number={8}, journal={JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE}, author={Kutzner-Mulligan, J. and Eisemann, J. and Siciliano, P. and Smith, J. and Hewitt, K. and Sharlette, J. and Pratt-Phillips, S.}, year={2013}, month={Aug}, pages={3772–3779} } @article{nelson_dickey_smith_2011, title={Estimating time series and cross section tourism demand models: Mainland United States to Hawaii data}, volume={32}, ISSN={["1879-3193"]}, DOI={10.1016/j.tourman.2009.10.005}, abstractNote={A study of factors affecting the number of visitors to Hawaii during the period 1993–2007 prompted by an observed waning of the U. S. mainland to Hawaii visitor market was conducted. Both time series and cross section analyses revealed that Log Gross State Product, Log Chained Airfare and Log Distance to Orlando, Florida were the most important predictor variables. A mixed model which modeled Log Chained Gross State Product, Log Chained Airfare, two recessions plus the September 11, 2001 effect in addition to other fixed effects and random state effects was used. Cross section (spatial) airfare elasticities on an annual basis were high and growing over time, but those estimated from the time series analysis (temporal) were much lower. Elasticities derived from Gross State Product were moderately high and very stable over time. To counteract the distance effect, stopovers in existing mainland resort cities when en route to Hawaii and other promotions to develop a stronger presence of a Hawaii image were recommended.}, number={1}, journal={TOURISM MANAGEMENT}, author={Nelson, Larry A. and Dickey, David A. and Smith, Joy M.}, year={2011}, month={Feb}, pages={28–38} }