@article{havlin_hardy_gehl_spayd_2012, title={Survey of Nutrient Status in Vitis vinifera Grapes in North Carolina}, volume={43}, ISSN={["0010-3624"]}, DOI={10.1080/00103624.2011.638600}, abstractNote={Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) production is a rapidly growing industry in North Carolina; however, no local-research-based information is available to support nutrient-management decisions. Field studies were initiated to survey soil and plant nutrient status over a wide range in geography and management conditions in the dominant V. vinifera regions in North Carolina. While the survey data are still being analyzed, significant information was initially obtained to identify aluminum toxicity and phosphorus and potassium deficiency as potential limiting factors to vine health and productivity. Field studies were initiated to quantify soil test and plant nutrient responses to lime, phosphorus, and potassium rates. Responses to phosphorus and potassium application were observed at most sites predicted by soil tests. However, lime responses were not observed in either petiole or blade samples collected at full bloom or veraison. These studies will be continued until sufficient response data are collected to establish soil test and plant nutrient diagnostic criteria for efficient nutrient management of V. vinifera in North Carolina.}, number={1-2}, journal={COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS}, author={Havlin, J. L. and Hardy, D. H. and Gehl, R. J. and Spayd, S. E.}, year={2012}, pages={299–314} }
 @article{tarara_lee_spayd_scagel_2008, title={Berry temperature and solar radiation alter acylation, proportion, and concentration of anthocyanin in Merlot grapes}, volume={59}, number={3}, journal={American Journal of Enology and Viticulture}, author={Tarara, J. M. and Lee, J. M. and Spayd, S. E. and Scagel, C. F.}, year={2008}, pages={235–247} }