2004 journal article

Viscous dissipation effects in microtubes and microchannels

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 47(14-16), 3159–3169.

author keywords: viscous dissipation; microchannel; microtube; computational analyses; dimensionless groups; temperature distributions; friction factor
UN Sustainable Development Goal Categories
6. Clean Water and Sanitation (OpenAlex)
Source: Web Of Science
Added: August 6, 2018

The effects of viscous dissipation on the temperature field and ultimately on the friction factor have been investigated using dimensional analysis and experimentally validated computer simulations. Three common working fluids, i.e., water, methanol and iso-propanol, in different conduit geometries were considered. It turns out that for microconduits, viscous dissipation is a strong function of the channel aspect ratio, Reynolds number, Eckert number, Prandtl number and conduit hydraulic diameter. Thus, ignoring viscous dissipation could affect accurate flow simulations and measurements in microconduits.