Regulation of mouse liver flavin-containing monooxygenases 1 and 3 by sex steroids
Falls, J. G., Ryu, D. Y., Cao, Y., Levi, P. E., & Hodgson, E. (1997, June 15). ARCHIVES OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS, Vol. 342, pp. 212–223.
author keywords: flavin-containing monooxygenases; FM01; FM03; FM05; FMO expression; hormonal regulation; testosterone; 17 beta-estradiol; progesterone
MeSH headings : Animals; Blotting, Western; Castration; Estradiol / blood; Estradiol / pharmacology; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Isoenzymes / metabolism; Liver / drug effects; Liver / enzymology; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microsomes, Liver / metabolism; Organ Size / drug effects; Ovariectomy; Oxygenases / metabolism; Progesterone / blood; Progesterone / pharmacology; RNA, Messenger / metabolism; Seminal Vesicles / drug effects; Testosterone / blood; Testosterone / pharmacology; Uterus / drug effects
topics (OpenAlex): Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals; Estrogen and related hormone effects; Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
TL;DR:
In males and females, F MO5 levels were unaffected by gonadectomy or hormone administration, thus indicating a sex hormone-independent mechanism of regulation for this isoform, and Interestingly, FMO1 protein levels were increased in sexually intact males following treatment with 17 beta-estradiol; however, only a slight increase in FMO3 protein level was observed.
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